1、【世紀金榜】2015年高考英語大一輪復習階段評估檢測新人教版必修4第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A R C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅 讀一遍。What are the two speakers most likely to buy?A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Strawberries.How will the woman probably go to the stati

2、on?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By train.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a store.B. At a hotel.C. At a laundry.When did the woman hurt her leg?Yesterday.Three days ago.A week ago.What is the man doing?Asking for advice.Giving a suggestion.Making a complaint.【聽力材料】Text 1M: Should

3、we buy some fruits? I don t want to eat just apples and oranges anymore. Let s buysomething new.W: Sure. How about some strawberries? They re in season.M:Good idea!Text 2W: Can I get to Beijing West Railway Station by bus? 一 , 、， ， M: Er. . . It s rush hour now. You can go there by subway.W: OK.Text

4、 3M: May I help you, Madam?W: I d like to buy a skirt to match this sweater.I d rather have something darker, and abit softer.M: Well. . . What about this then? It s of good quality, made of pure wool and very soft. . 八W: Very good. May I try it on?Text 4M: Hello, Mary. I heard yesterday that you ha

5、d been in hospital for three days.W: I just hurt my leg a week ago. But nothing serious. . . And the doctor told me I would be fine in a week.Text 5M: I would like to become an engineer in the future, but I haven t decided which university_ _ _ _ _ _ _to apply to. . . What should I do?W: In that cas

6、e, I would suggest you enter Tsinghua University.答案：15.CBACA第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。What does the man think of Italian food?It is hot.It is delicious.It tastes ter

7、rible.Where are the two speakers going to have dinner?At an Italian restaurant.At a Chinese restaurant.At a Japanese restaurant.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。What does the woman think of Professor Johnson?He is easy to get along with.He usually gives his students good grades.He seldom gives homework to his student

8、s.What will the man do next?Choose another class.Cheat in the history exam.Continue to stay in the class.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Where does the conversation probably take place?In a library.In an office.In a classroom.How many brothers and sisters does the man have?A. 5.B. 3.C. 2.What are the speakers main

9、ly talking about?A. Love.B. Friendship.C. A family.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。How many children are injured every year in Britain?About 10, 000.Less than 100, 000.More than 1, 000, 000.How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?By using mats.By fitting safety gates.By accompanying the child

10、ren all the time.What is the most dangerous room according to the woman?The kitchen.The bathroom.The living room.What probably is the man?A writer.A TV host.A radio host.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。What occupation is mentioned in the talk?A manager.A teacher.A salesman.How can we show our interest in the comp

11、any?Asking proper questions about the company.Letting the interviewer know more about you.Giving as much advice as possible to the interviewer.How can we succeed in an interview according to the speaker?Being friendly as much as possible.Being confident and preparing well.Giving as much information

12、as possible.How many tips does the speaker give us?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.【聽力材料】Text 6M: Say, do you want to go out to dinner tonight?W: Sure. Where would you like to go?M: Well, what do you think of Italian food?W: I love it, but I don t feel like eating it today. . .M: I don t, either, I guess.It s a bit

13、hot.W: Hmm. How do you like Japanese food?八M: Oh, I like it a lot.W: I do, too. And I know a nice Japanese restaurant near here.M: Oh, I ve always wanted to go there.W: Great! Let s go!Text 7M: Have you ever taken History 231?W: Yeah. Last term.M: Who was the professor?W: Professor Johnson.M: I have

14、 him this semester. What do you think of him? ， ， ， ，/， ， ， ,W: He s a terrible instructor and demands a lot, but fortunately, we can get high scores easily in his class.M: What did you end up getting?W: I got an A. But none of my test scores were that high, so I don t know how I got such a goodscor

15、e. M: Really? I was about to give it up.After hearing your experience, I think I will continueto stay in the class.W: You will get a better grade than your test scores.M: Thanks for the information. I feel relieved now.Text 8W:日How important are friends to you, Bill?M: That s kind of strange questio

16、n for this setting, don W:Well, the teacher hasn t come in yet, class hasn it. So, what do you think about friends?M: I ve never regarded them as particularly importantt you think so?t be gun, and I was just wondering about.熱 Perhaps thats because I come from abig family two brothers and three siste

17、rs, and lots of cousins. That s what s really important to me. What about you?W: My situation, you know, is different, so I have different ideas. To mefriendship is the most important thing in life. It s more important even than love. If you love someone, you can always fall out of love again, and t

18、hat can lead to a lot of hurt feelings and bitterness. But a good friend is a friend for life.Text 9M: Here with us is Marsha Ward, author of Save Your Child , which has been sold over ten thousandcopies in Britain. Welcome, Marsha. Is there a lot to child safety in the home?W: Definitely 唧 Did you

19、know that more than a million children in Britain every year require hospital treatment for accidents that happen in the home?M: Really? I had no idea that the number was that high.W: Yes. And almost all of those accidents could have been prevented 斜 Parents can prevent children from falling down th

20、e stairs by fitting safety gates.They can use mats to prevent childrenslipping on floors, especially in the bathroom. However, children should never be left alone in the bath.M: Is the bathroom the most dangerous room in the house?W: No - the most dangerous room by far is the kitchen.M: OK 省 Now is

21、a good time to answer some of our listeners questions. Hello, Line 1 .Text 10If you are looking for a new job, here are some job interview tips you should keep in mind when meeting with a potential employer 卿 First, be sure to dress appropriately for thesituation耕 If you are interviewing for a teach

22、ing job, then you might want to consider wearingnice pants and a dress shirt.However, don t overdress for the intervieweither t Next, be sureto do some research on the company for which you are interviewing. This will help you know if you have the needed skills or experience to work for that company

23、. - You can find out something about the company and ask intelligent questions about their business, which can show them youare interested in theircompanyFinally,- be prepared to tell them why you would be the bestchoice for the position. You dont have to talk too much about your achievements,y.but

24、youcan tell them in a confident and direct way“Just ate chicken feet for lunch.These were the words I wrote on my blog yesterday.Bywhy you can help their company better than otherapplicants. Following the above tips, you will find a satisfying job sooner or later.答案：6 10. ACBCC 11 15. ABCBA 16 20. C

25、BABB第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B C和D）中，選出最佳選項。the next day there were hundreds of comments from my friends.They ranged from “OH MY GOD! Thatis so disgusting! to What were they like? to Why can t you eat sandwiches like everyone else? ”To Chinese people, chicken feet

26、 are a normal snack. To my friends in Britain, the thoughtof eat ing a chicken s feet is well, weird. As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog（牛蛙）,scorpion（ 蝎子）,snake, or turtle.But if there are two things I love more than anything else in life, they are a）trying new things and b）food.I arrived in Be

27、ijing five months ago.Since then, I ve searched for the “weirdest foodsso I can try them, then treat my friends to some“virtual eating on my blog.One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijing s snack street ” . The trip gave me tons of blog material.“I chose a stick with three live, wriggling scorpions

28、 on it, “ I wrote. And it was pretty good. The scorpion was warm and crispy. The legs did have a tendency to get stuck between one s teeth, however. What s more, I am sure scorpion stung（螫傷）me twice with its tailin revenge.”Next came snake: A bit like a cross between fish and chicken, with a slightl

29、y rubberytexture（ 彈性 口感）and meaty taste. ”Some people were actually angry when I ate turtle soup- especially when I posted picturesshowing the poor little guy s head staring sadly up at us from the bowl.I am never speakingto you again, “ wrote one（former）friend.Still, I will continue my culinary que

30、st（美食征程）.Next on my list is starfish, though I feel I should have some vegetables tooalgae, maybe.So what amI eating, tonight, you may ask. Pizza. Well, a girl s gotta have a break sometimes.【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章記述了作者在中國體驗的古怪的食物，并對此很感興趣，還寫在自己的博客里，從而引起了朋友的不理解。According to the passage, which of the followi

31、ng“weirdest foods is the one the authorhasn t tried?A. Chicken s feet.B. Bullfrog.C. Scorpion.D. Chicken s head.【解析】 選 Do 細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段的.eating a chicken s feet is well, weird. As weird,in fact, as eating a bullfrog, scorpion, snake, or turtle.看出，作者吃過雞爪子、牛蛙和蝎子沒有吃過雞頭。故選D項。Where did the author get her

32、blog material?From her friends.From Wangfujing, Beijing s snack street .From shopping.From the Internet.【解析】 選B。細節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段的One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijin g s snackstreet ” . The trip gave me tons of blog material.看出答案是 B項。What is the author s friends attitude towards her trying “weird “

33、 foods?They are satisfied.They are happy.They are surprised and even angry.They are sorry.【解析】選Co推理判斷題。從文章第八段看出作者的朋友對她吃古怪的東西的態(tài)度。What can we learn from the passage about the author?The author likes eating.The author enjoys travelling.The author is fond of shopping.The author is interested in Chinese

34、food.【解析】 選Do推理判斷題。從全文的內(nèi)容和倒數(shù)第三段Still, I will continue my culinary quest.推出作者對中國的飲食很感興趣。BFrom now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power t

35、o make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesomemachine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful with

36、out first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteemis always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They a

37、re the perennial（長期的）victims and martyrs.They are leaves tossed（ 搖擺）by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think t

38、hat everything happens by accident. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects.

39、 We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seed

40、s that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they are financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.【文章大意】不要再浪費時間去考慮失敗的原因了，成功的關(guān)鍵在于你的態(tài)度。只有以積

41、極的心態(tài)面對生活，你才能讓成功的種子發(fā)芽。People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they.are ready to change their mindsare easily affected by windy weatherdon t have the power to face their fatecan t exercise control over themselves【解析】選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知：自尊心弱的人就像風中的葉子不能掌控自己。故選D。Losers would think that

42、 .success is the result of hard workworking hard will lead to successtheir failure is only because of bad luckthey d on t make efforts to succeed【解析】 選Co細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句Failures think that everything happens by accident.可知C正確。It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that.whether we will succeed depends on

43、our attitudesdeveloping confidence is the key to future successthoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mindsetting our expectations is essential before taking action【解析】 選 A 推理判斷題。根據(jù) We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.可知：成功依

44、靠我們的自信，依靠我們的態(tài)度。Which is the best title for the text?Success is a choiceThe secrets of successDevelop our confidenceHow to achieve success及全文內(nèi)容可【解析】 選A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主題句Success is a choice and not a chance.知選AoCNowadays in China the price of housing is higher and higher. In many Chinese cities especiall

45、y in the big cities, the speed of rising in price of housing is rapid and surprising. The price of housing has deviated the income level of many common people seriously. It is awkward that a commonperson can not afford a commonflat in our country.What reasons have led to the appearance mentioned abo

46、ve on earth? In my opinion, there are 3 main and essential reasons for it.First of all, the price of the land, which has changed higher and higher in recent years, is the most important factor. Weknow, the real estate includes 2 parts: the land and the housing.The price of the real estate includes t

47、he land and the housing price. Nowmore and more governments depend on selling the land to keep their income. The main way of land sale is auction（拍賣）,so that it can pay more money to the government. The expensive land increases the cost of the housing, and certainly the cost will shift to the consum

48、ers at last.Secondly, there is much more foam composition（ 泡沫）accompanied with the economy of the real estate. At present, more and more people need purchase a new flat, which shows there is a good market future on the real estate. Economist calls it is aSelling party market” . Therefore, many busin

49、essmen of the estate business unite to form an alliance which can control the market as a puppet. Consequently, housing rises in price of the real estate often happened instead of normally, regularly.Thirdly, the government is short of the function that it should have. It was a pity thatonly few peo

50、ple had enjoyed the preferential housing in the past 10 years. More people had tochoose the expensive commercial housing. The government neglected its duty. The government should be partly in charge of the price of housing.In a word, the reasons that influence the price of housing are complex. But a

51、 simple factis obvious that Chinese government must attach responsibility to the higher and higher price of housing.【文章大意】 本文分析了中國高房價的原因，呼吁政府要遏制房價。The passage is mainly about .the high housing price in Chinathe concern about China s high housing pricewho should be responsible for the high housing pr

52、ice in Chinathe reasons for the high housing price in China【解析】選D=主旨大意題。文章的主要內(nèi)容都是對造成高房價原因的剖析。According to the passage, what mainly caused the high housing price?Real estate developers greed.The land with high price.The market demand.Government s mismanagement.【解析】 選 B。細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“First of all, the pr

53、ice of the land, which has changed higherand higher in recent years, is the most important factor.可知答案。It is inferred that.Chinese actual living standards have been lowered relativelyChinese people are becoming richer and richerhigh housing price will be lowered soonChinese government should be resp

54、onsible for the high housing price【解析】 選 A。推理判斷題。由第一段 The price of housing has deviated the income level of many common people seriously.可知高房價的結(jié)果之一就是平民生活水平的相對降低，故選A。What s the writer s attitude towards the high housing price in China?Neutral.B. Worried.C. Critical.D. Positive.【解析】選Q觀點態(tài)度題。細讀文章內(nèi)容，容易看出

55、作者對高房價是持批評態(tài)度的。DRunning like the wind, roaring like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world. But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in South China.This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from China s State Forestry

56、 Administration and the World Nature Fund.The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. In the 1950 s, there were over 4, 000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. But due to thedestruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting, it has be

57、en pushed on to the list of the world s top ten most endangered species.Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China. But they are nothing like their wild cousins. They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing. If they were set free they could no

58、t look after themselves.aBreeding has damaged the quality of the species,“ said Pei Enle, deputy director of theShanghai Zoo.本能)and can hunt wild animals byTo reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa. Four of them have al

59、ready arrived. Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts( themselves at the African base.“South Africans are very experienced in reintroducingbig animals to the wild. The countryhas very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in, said Lu Jun, office d

60、irector ofthe National Wildlife Research and Development Center.We tried in Fujian Province, but itwas not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain（ 生物鏈）and there was a lack of space. The tigers should return to China when the reservations in Fujian are ready.【文章大意】 昔日號稱百獸之王的華南虎，今天卻陷入瀕危的邊緣。無