1、.Unit5Canada“The True North詞匯篇_要求學生掌握本單元的重點單詞、重點短語、重要詞匯辨析并能純熟應用。一、 重點短語1.rather than 與其；不愿；而不是2. manage to do設法做成3. have a gift for對有天賦4. all the way 一直5. as far as 遠到；直到6. go through穿過；檢查；經歷7. settle down定居；平靜；專心于8. catch sight of看見；瞥見9. in the distance在遠處10. at dawn在黎明；在拂曉11.go downtown去商業區二、詞義辨析1

2、. aboardprep.&adv.在船飛機、車等上，上船飛機、車等 boardn.木板；委員會；伙食 vt.上船車、飛機等；搭伙，寄宿 abroadadv.在國外 broadadj.寬闊的，廣泛的2. surroundings指自然環境，從周圍事物這一客體著眼。注意：常用復數environment可指自然環境，也可指精神環境，均從環境對人的感受、道德以及觀念的影響著眼circumstance指某事或動作發生時的“情況3. scene指展如今眼前的風景、風光、景象或人為的環境，不限于自然風景，也常指戲劇、電影、小說等的場景、布景 scenery指一個地方的整體自然景觀，也可指舞臺的布景

3、，為不可數名詞view系常用詞，指從遠處或高處看到的風景三、要點梳理1. until/till 直到為止 until常與否認句連用, notuntil 直到才 not until在句首, 主句用倒裝用于強調句It is not until that2.would rather dothan do寧可而不 not. but rather不是而是would rather do寧愿做would rather+從句，從句用虛擬語氣，一般過去時表示如今或將來的愿望，過去完成時表示過去的愿望prefer to do rather than do寧愿做，而不愿做3. sceneryn.風景；風光；戲舞臺布景

4、為不可數名詞，為不可數名詞，通常指戶外一個地區整個的自然“風光，而不是個別的部分的風景，它也指“舞臺全堂的布景。4. surroundvt. 包圍；圍繞surroundingadj.周圍的僅用于名詞前surroundingsn.環境；周圍的事物surround oneself with sb.喜歡結交某類人be surrounded by/with被包圍/環繞5. measurev.測量；衡量；斷定n.計量制；計量單位；措施 measure sb./sth.by sth.用來衡量take measures /steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事 make sth.to

5、ones own measure照某人的尺寸做某物 a made-to-measure suit一套定做的服裝6. aboard prep.&adv.在船、飛機、火車或公共汽車等上；上船、飛機、火車等 All board!口請上船車、飛機等！ go aboard上船車、飛機等 on board在船、車或飛機上7. settle down定居；安靜下來；專心于 settledadj.穩定的；舒適自在的；習慣的settlementn.協議；殖民settlern.移民；殖民者set down to do sth.開場認真做某事settle on sth.決定/同意某事settle a qua

6、rrel /an argument解決爭吵/爭論settle into sth.使適應新的家、工作、環境；遷入新居、更換工作后安排下來8. managev.完成；應付困難場面；明智地使用金錢、時間、信息等；管理，負責公司、組織等設法做成某事，努力完成某事manage to do sth.設法做成某事，努力完成某事manage without在沒有下應付過去manage it完成這件事9. catch sight of看見；瞥見 lose ones sight失明lose sight of再也看不見 come into sight 進入視野out of sight, out of mind眼不見

7、，心不煩at first sight乍一看10.withinprep.在之內 within easy reach of離很近within meters/kilometers of someplace離某地米/公里范圍內within limits有一定限制；在某種程度上11.confirmvt.證實；證明；批準職位、協議等confirm that證實，證明It has been confirmed that已經確認be confirmed as被批準擔任12.distancen.間隔 ；遠方 distantadj.遙遠的in the distance在遠處 within walking/ dri

8、ving distance 走路/開車去就可以at a distance of 5 meters相隔5米遠keep sb.at a distance不與某人太親近13. overprep.在期間；在的上方但未觸及；覆蓋在上面；普及；穿越adv.穿過；完畢all over 到處，各處，普及over dinner吃飯期間14. as far as遠至；直到；到達程度 as far as the eye can see在肉眼看得見的范圍的as far as sb.is concerned就某人而言as far as sth.is concerned就某事而論as far asI know據我所知as

9、 far asI can see在我看來as far as I can remember據我所能記得的as far as it goes在一定程度上so far, so good到目前為止，一切還算順利15. impressv.使印象深化；使銘記 impressionn.印象 impressiveadj.給人印象深化的；引人注目的 be impressed by給留下印象 be impressed with被打動impress sth.on/upon sb.使意識到重要性或嚴重性impress sb.with sth.以打動What impresses sb.most is that給某人印象

10、最深化的是have/leave/makea big/deep/strong impression on sb.給某人留下宏大的/深化的/強大的印象1.2019河南中原名校摸底To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but also_ the lines to know what is implied in the article.A. beyond B. within C. among D. beside2.2019浙江People wont pay attention to you wh

11、en they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying_ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for3.2019浙江Facing up to your problems_ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather4.2019福建As a grassroots singer, she reads everything s

12、he can _concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight of B. get hold ofC. take charge of D. make mention of5.2019江蘇The lecture_, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being given B. having given C. to be givenD. having been given根底演練根據漢語或首字母提示用本部分所學的單詞填空1

13、. I prefer the peaceful country life to the busy u_ life.2. He is famous for m_ Chinese traditional music with Western forms.3.Many people want to have a g _ for making money.4. I went out and wandered_向東5.This problem is _稍稍difficult, but I can work it out easily.6.The two governments have settled

14、their dispute over their common_邊界.7.The essay isnt even remotely relevant to the _話題.8.We are going to spend a weekend on the African_大陸.9.The _大臣has indicated that he may resign next year.10.Its about time we got together for a_交談.穩固進步根據漢語提示完成句子1. She is a career woman_而不是a housewife.2. He can spe

15、ak five languages fluently. He does _對有天賦3. He was very worried and found it hard to_平靜下來.4. I _看見 him in the crowed.5. He_設法finish his work on time.6.We should _采取措施to preserve the environment from pollution.一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1. Canada is a _mix of many cultures and races.2. The students will be_ quiz o

16、n Chapter 6 tomorrow.3. Though we left home very late, we managed _ catch the last bus.4. This book is _slight better than that one, but not much.5. He was busy writing a letter rather than _read the newspaper.6. We should take effective_ measure to reduce crime in the area. 7. Most parents like to

17、bring up their children in healthy_ surround 8. All the factors _ consider,the planned trip will have to be called off.9. You get a surprising gift for _ see through peoples minds. 10. Wed rather he_ pay us the money tomorrow.二、句型轉換1. They made up their minds to go towards the north.They made up the

18、ir minds to go_.2. Rather than ride to the downtown, they preferred to go there on foot.They_ _ go there on foot _ ride to the downtown.3. Vancouver which is surrounded by mountains on the north and the Pacific Ocean on the west is the most beautiful city in Canada.Vancouver_ _mountains on the north

19、 and the Pacific Ocean on the west is the most beautiful city in Canada.4. I saw her for a moment but then I lost sight of her.I saw her for a moment but then she was_ _.5. As there were no buses, we had to go home on foot._ _ no buses, we had to go home on foot._一、 單項選擇1. - Alice, would you like_ a

20、 movie with us tonight?- Sorry, but I dont fancy _ out today. A. seeing, going B. to see, going C. to see, to go D. seeing, to go Steven2. Spielberg, _ mother was a musical teacher, was born in 1964 in a small town in America. A. whose B. who C. that D. whom 3.I think the writer _ wrote the book is

21、very creative. A. which B. who C. when D. where 4.Ive never read a better book than this one. _, it is the best one that I have ever read. A. Since then B. In other words C. At times D. In some ways 5.- Mary, what are you up this weekend?- Not sure. Tom just suggested that we _ camping if it is sunn

22、y. A. wont go B. wouldnt go C. should go D. not go6.I was born _ 22 October 1983. My little brother was born _ 1987. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on D. on; on 7. The teacher spoke slowly _ the students might take notes. A. while B. since C. even though D. so that 8. They talked for about an hour of th

23、ings and persons _ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 9. I used to live near the Peoples Park _is the center of town. A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what10.They looked very excited _they had won the football game. A. even thoughB. even ifC. thoughD. as if二、完形填空Today we spe

24、nt the morning going through our personal belongings. We were looking for items to 1 for free, at a local park. Not just any items but things people really needed. We came up with blankets, soaps, food, and clothing. Our 2was not to find things we no longer wanted, but things we use every day that w

25、ould be 3 to others.We made up4 with the things we believed would be useful and added some small toys.5 the boxes a simple letter was placed. It6:“Please take these7 and know that your life is important. Times are8but these days will pass. We9what we have, believing that it will matter. Use the food

26、 to nurture養護 your body; use the10to stay warm. Be sure to know that the human spirit can overcome anything. Do not 11 your head down for having a need to stay warm. Someday please do the same when you can. How you do it, where and when, your 12will tell you.This 13act was simply because it was the

27、right thing to do. We have often seen homeless people at the park where we left the belongings. I noticed that my 14 had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I 15if she was sure about it and she simply replied that it had a hood 兜帽. She 16 the coat but knew the hood could 17 someone from the rain.Who knows where these gifts of 18 will go? We never go back and see what happens. Its 19. The right things will