1、模塊八 unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)講義 i 清點單詞1. adaptation n.改編，改寫vt.改編，改寫；使適應(yīng)，使適合 adapt adj.能適應(yīng)的，適應(yīng)性強的 adaptable 2. tension n.緊張局勢；張力，拉力adj.拉緊的；緊張的；易怒的 tense vt.使(某人/物)變得緊張 tense 3. fortune n.財富，運氣，好運n.不幸，災(zāi)禍 misfortune adj.幸運的 fortunate fortunately 4. abrupt adj.突然的；生硬的；言語不流暢的，不連貫的；斜坡陡峭的adv.突然地；粗魯?shù)?abruptly 5. prejudice

2、adj. 有偏見的 prejudiced 6. wealth n.財富adj. 富有的 wealthy healthy health 7. educated adj. 受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的v.教育 educate n. 教育 education 8. abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的，異常的adj. 正常的 normal adv. 正常地，按慣例 normally 9. abuse vt.虐待；辱罵；濫用n. 對某人/物的濫用、妄用、虐待 abuse adj.辱罵的，責(zé)罵的 abusive 10. pressure vt.對施加壓力，迫使n.壓力 pressure 11. sigh

3、n.&vi. 嘆息，嘆氣n.符號；手勢；招牌；征兆 vt.簽名；做手勢表示 sign 12. scarf n.圍巾，頭巾pl. scarfs/ scarves n.屋頂pl. roofs n.狼pl. wolves n.肚子；胃pl. stomachs 13. entertaining adj.令人愉快的，有趣的vt.使某人快樂with;招待，款待某人(to) entertain n.u招待，款待；c娛樂活動；演出 entertainment 14. urban adj.鄉(xiāng)村的，在鄉(xiāng)村的；有鄉(xiāng)村特點的 rural 15. tend vi.趨向，傾向to do sth.vt.照料，照管某

4、人/物n.人或物呈現(xiàn)的傾向，趨勢to/towards/(to do sth.) tendency ii. 詞組翻譯1.受到好評；普遍認(rèn)可 be well received 2.在占有一席之地 have a place in 3.寧愿做也不愿做 would rather dothan do4.對有偏見 have prejudice/be prejudiced against 5.不受傷害/影響等 free from 6.一心想要，決心要 be bent on 7.和相識，結(jié)識 make the acquaintance of 8. 同情/憐憫某人 pity sb./take pity on sb

5、. 9.一看到 at the sight of 10.從頭至尾 from beginning to end 1if you were asked 被要求to recommend a book to a friend, what book would you choose 會選什么書?2. many people do not read them because they think they are old-fashioned and boring，and have nothing to do with (和沒有聯(lián)系) life today.3. excited感到興奮) by his mov

6、e to london, pip 迫不及待去開始 can hardly wait to begin his new life.4.but joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see 寧愿死也不愿意看到any harm come to pip.5. his mother dies when he is a baby, and as a result (結(jié)果)，he experiences an abnormal childhood without any parents.6. as his sadness turned

7、to anger (當(dāng)他的傷心變成氣憤時), he picked up his new soccer ball and kicked it into the air.7. holding it gently in his hands 輕輕地把它握在手里，he sat down on the old bench and waited.8. the gravity of the situation leads her to run away to ireland, where (在那里)she opens a chocolate shop and becomes rich.9. it is sai

8、d (據(jù)說)that about 30,000 people attended this first exhibition.10. 那是使該地區(qū)由沙漠變?yōu)檎訚蓺夂虻膹氐赘淖儭hat was a complete change of climate which transformed the area from a desert into a swamp.11. typical of the scotch, burns had a reputation for being (以著稱)funny and charming.12. after his first book of poetry wa

9、s published, he was transformed and became famous nationwide overnight .(一夜之間全國聞名)13.請不要把我牽涉到你的情感問題中。please dont involve me in your emotional problems.iv. 單項選擇1. to achieve your goal,_ yourself and your direction _ the most important thing.a. knowing; isb. to know; were c. know; wasd. and know; are2

10、. the explorer got a disease in blood for the _ of fresh vegetables and fruit. a. sake b. lack c. ignorance d. benefit 3. -why not play the music we listened to yesterday?-because it _ old times.a. calls on b. calls for c. calls in d. calls up4. -what is rudi up to? - rudi seems bent _finding a new

11、job.a. on b. to c. down d. over 5. everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room _. a. to send it b. to be sent to c. to send it to d. to have it send 6. the thief broke in, trying to open the safe, but _. a. in no way b. in vain c. without effect d. at a loss 7. -a

12、re you satisfied with the result? -not at allit couldnt be .a. any worse b. any better c. good d. bad8. difficulties and hardships have the best character of the young geologista. brought in b. brought out c. brought up d. brought about9. seans strong love for his country is _ in his recently publis

13、hed poems. a. relieved b. reflected c. responded d. recovered 10. how do you like your teacher of english ? well, no one teaches _ here .a. well b. typical c. best d. better11. i dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _c_?a. do i    b. could he  c. did he&#

14、160;    d. has he12. if our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better. _d_. they just expect us to listen. a. i believe not  b. no problem  c. good idea  d. i cant agree more13. she isnt a dancing teacher, is she ? _d_. a. yes, she isnt&

15、#160;  b. no, she is   c. yes, she wasnt    d. no, but she was.14. -why! i d get you on the phone. -we basketball on the playground when you phoned.a. didnt; must be playing b. couldnt; must be playingc. couldnt; must have played d. didnt; must have been playing15. as a cand

16、idate, you must make a good c on everyone you meet if you want to win the election. a. decision b. situation c. impression d. position16. -have you finished the report? -oh, sorry. it was so noisy in the office that i couldnt a down to writing anything. a. settle b. put c. sit d. lie17. last week, o

17、nly two people came to look at the house, d wanted to buy it. a. none of them b. both of them c. none of whom d. neither of whom18. not until he got to the office c having left the key home. a. he remembered b. remembered he c. did he remember d. he did remember19. he doesnt believe what maria said

18、is right, c ?a. is it b. isnt it c. does he d. doesnt he 20. it is c for the room to be so tidy, for its hostess is very hard-working.a. not necessary b. not unnatural c .not natural d. not wonderfulv. 寫作訓(xùn)練假設(shè)你叫李華，是高三學(xué)生，昨天你們班開討論會，主題是高三學(xué)生要不要參加體育活動。 請寫信給報社編輯，反映討論情況。 大多數(shù)同學(xué)認(rèn)為一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為每天適量鍛煉鍛煉浪費時間可以做早操，踢足球，打乒乓鍛煉使人疲勞鍛煉能增強體質(zhì)，減少生病運動后興奮，耽誤學(xué)習(xí)運動使大腦得到休息，學(xué)習(xí)效率提高鍛煉時可能受傷注意：1詞數(shù)：100左右，信的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好。2根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。dear editor ,      im writin