1、模塊6 unit 4 helping people around the world. 單詞拼寫1. in those days, dental equipment was p and a visit to the dentist was a painful experience. 2. her plight (苦難) has t the hearts of people around the world.3. all the necessary steps had been taken to (確保)their safety.4. a university professor who use

2、d his modest (方法) to collect over 300 valuable artworks has donated them to the national gallery. 5. the two groups agreed to (合作) with each other. 用方框內所給短語的適當形式填空refer to/in chaos/think back to/make a difference/on behalf of1. i am writing _ my mother to express her thanks for your gifts.2. althoug

3、h she didnt mention any names, everyone knew who she _ .3. i arrived home unexpectedly and found the house _. 4. each time he _ the day he parted with his girlfriend, he would cry.5. one small mistake wouldnt _ to the whole composition. 翻譯句子1. 提醒我明天帶藥。(remind)_2. 要是他昨天來了該多好！(if only)_3. 對我們來說，一年或兩年有

4、很大的差異。(make a difference)_4. 讓我驚訝的是，在報告中，他絲毫未提負面的調查結果。(reference)_5. 沒有航班了，我只好坐火車一路從到 。 (be forced to)_. directions: beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked a,b,c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. shall i give you a ride since you live so

5、far away?thank you._ .a. it couldn't be betterb. of course you can c. if you liked. if you are convenient2. this event not only promoted _ of world hunger, but also raised lots of money to help starving children. a. informationb. knowledgec. instructiond. awareness 3. a small cut in skin can_ wi

6、thout being treated.a. cureb. healc. coverd. repair4. the lock in my bag_ me of not locking my closet.a. recalledb. rememberedc. remindedd. told5. _ i were rich, i would go travelling around the world.a. if onlyb. even ifc. what ifd. only if6. changes are being introduced to make the department_ .a.

7、 operating quicklyb. going quickly c. operate more efficientlyd. go more efficiently7. _ the help from his relatives, he does a part-time job to support his study at college. a. regardless ofb. instead ofc. but ford. apart from 8. it is_ that she helped others with their lessons after school.a. wort

8、h to be praisedb. worthy of being praised c. worth praisedd. worthy to praise9. his health_ under the pressure of work and he had to stay in hospital for a month.a. broke upb. broke away c. broke outd. broke down10. now that you like the house with a garden, why not buy it?well, i can't afford_

9、house at present. a. that expensive ab. a such expensive c. that an expensived. a so expensive. directions:read the following passages. the passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c and d. choose the one that fits best acc

10、ording to the information given in the passage.for a 400-year-old art form, operas had a bad fame: overweight actresses singing the words which are hard to understand in one of those romance languages you were supposed to learn in high school. and with tickets costing as much as $145 a performance,

11、opera goers also have a certain appearance in people's mind: rich, well-dressed and old.but now opera companies around the country are loosening their ties and kicking off their shoes in an attempt to bring the opera to the audience. it needs to keep it alive, the young and not-so-rich.opera pro

12、ducers have found that to attract this crowd, they need to make the opera closer to common people. that means no formal suits or oldstyled theatre. and because young people don't or won't come to the opera, companies are bringing the opera to them, giving performances in such unusual places

13、as parks, libraries and public schools.the houston grand opera's choice is the public library, where it performs “mobile operas, shortened versions of child friendly operas. this summer's production is hansel & gretel. by performing smaller versions of large productions, producers are ab

14、le to make people interested while keeping costs at a reasonable level. the san francisco opera, which will be celebrating its 75th anniversary this year, is staging cinderella free of charge, keeping costs down by employing students from its young artist's training program.1. which is the main

15、idea of this passage?a. opera is famous for its long history.b. opera is only performed for rich people.c. young people aren't interested in opera.d. opera companies are trying to keep opera alive.2. the underlined phrase in the second paragraph “loosening their ties and kicking off their shoes

16、means_ .a. breaking up the old rules b. changing the formal suitsc. making the audience at ease d. advertising themselves 3. opera companies prefer to perform short versions because_ .a. it is hard to find long versions b. short versions are easy to perform c. they can perform in public libraries d.

17、 they can make more people come to opera4. from the passage we can infer that_ . a. the tickets for operas are very expensive b. operas are performed in a difficult languagec. operas are not so popular an art form today d. students enjoy performing operas very much. directions: read the following pa

18、ssage. answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.a political scientist from indiana university whose work exploring how people come together to preserve their collective resources may provide important clues in the fight against climate chang

19、e has become the first woman to win the nobel prize for economics.elinor ostrom, 76, shares nobel prize with fellow american academic oliver williamson, 77. the royal swedish academy of sciences announced to the world the pair had been chosen to win the 40th prize in economic sciences. for ostrom, t

20、he award came, as a “big surprise. to rise to the peak of her area of learning has been a big journey, as she has had to struggle against her own weaknesses and the barriers of the system. at school in los angeles, she suffered from stuttering. she also faced the barriers common to most women of her

21、 generation entering the sciences she was discouraged from taking a phd when she applied for graduate school.her field of study has been striking for how cross-disciplinary it is. early on she gained a reputation for bringing economics, political science and sociology together.what interests her is

22、how common property can be managed successfully through groups in society. the findings of her research have been striking, as the nobel committee pointed out, because they have challenged the traditional assumption that common property is poorly managed unless it is either controlled by government

23、or privatized. she has shown how different individuals can band together and form collectives that protect the resource at hand.“a lot of people are waiting for more international co-operation to solve global warming. ostrom said, “it is important that there is international agreement, but we can be

24、 taking steps at family level, community level, civic and national level .there are many steps that can be taken. that will not solve it on their own but continuously will make a big difference.1. how did ostrom feel when she got the prize? (no more than 3 words) _2. what does the underlined word “c

25、rossdisciplinary mean according to the passage? (no more than 9 words)_3. why was ostrom advised not to take a phd when she applied for graduate school? (no more than 9 words)_4. why was ostrom awarded the nobel prize for economics? (no more than 16 words)_.directions: write an english composition a

26、ccording to the instructions given below in chinese.的全球金融危機使得中國的求職競爭愈加劇烈，就業形勢愈加嚴峻。假設你是某大學應屆畢業生，針對目前大學生面臨就業的嚴峻形勢，你班同學展開了討論，請你根據以上提示及下面表格中的內容，介紹本次討論情況并談談自己的看法。70%的同學不要期望太高的收入，及早就業，減輕家庭負擔；到西部、農村等地區，尋找更多的開展時機20%的同學繼續深造或去職校學習實用技能，為今后擇業做好準備。10%的同學自己創業你的看法請聯系自己的觀點擬定內容，兩至三點注意：1. 對所給要點，逐一陳述，適當發揮，不要簡單翻譯；2. 詞數

27、不少于120個。開頭已經給出，但不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：職校vocational schoolthe global financial crisis of has contributed to a fiercer competition in job markets. increasing numbers of college graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many jobseekers are fighting for survival. our class has had a heated discuss

28、ion on this problem. students have different ideas. _參考答案unit 4 helping people around the world根底操練. 1. primitive 2. touched 3. ensure4. means 5. co-operate . 1. on behalf of 2. was referring to3. in chaos 4. thought back to 5. make any difference . 1. remind me to take my medicine tomorrow.2. if on

29、ly he had come yesterday!3. a year or two will make a difference to us.4. to my surprise, he made no reference to the negative findings in the report.5. there were no flights available, so i was forced to take a train all the way from shanghai to lanzhou.提升練習. 1. 解析：選a?？疾榻浑H用語。否認意義的副詞與形容詞或副詞的比擬級連用，等于

30、肯定意義的最高級，即：couldnt be better= be best。答句句意為：謝謝你，那太好了！ 2. 解析：選d?？疾樵~義辨析。 information 信息；knowledge知識；instruction指導，教導；awareness 意識。 根據句意應選d。3. 解析：選b。heal 是不及物動詞，意為“愈合，而cure是及物動詞,在這里要用被動語態。4. 解析：選c。remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事。5. 解析：選a。if only 要是(就好了)，表示假設，符合句意。even if 即使；only if 只有；what if的用法極為少見。6. 解析：選c

31、。operate more efficiently 運轉得更高效；make .do . 使做；operate 運作。7. 解析：選d。句意為：除了他親戚的幫助，他還做了一份兼職的工作來維持他在大學的學習。apart from 除了以外，其他都不符合句意。8. 解析：選b。be worth sth./doing=be worthy to be done/be worthy of being done 值得做某事。9. 解析：選d?？疾槎陶Z辨析。break down (健康)虛弱，垮了；符合句意。10. 解析：選a 。that=so，如此，這么。. 1. 解析：選d。主旨大意題。本文主要講歌劇給人

32、的印象是富裕、華美、古老，很多人不能理解它。但是很多歌劇公司為了讓歌劇繼續下去，他們改掉過去的風格，讓歌劇更接近普通人，讓更多的人喜歡它。2. 解析：選a。從后面的“that means no formal suits or oldstyled theatre可知，歌劇公司打破過去的規矩，讓歌劇更貼近普通人；應選a。3. 解析：選d。細節理解題。從第四段的“by performing smaller versions of large productions, producers are able to make people interested while keeping costs at

33、 a reasonable level可知，d項正確。4. 解析：選c。推理判斷題。從歌劇公司改變過去的表演地點和表演形式以及表演內容，可知歌劇如今已經不那么受人歡送了。應選c。. 1. she felt surprised/amazed/shocked. 或 surprised/amazed/shocked.2. it means bringing economics, political science and sociology together. /bringing economics, political science and sociology together.3. becau

34、se she was a woman who was prejudiced then. /because women were looked down upon/on in her times. /because of the barriers common to most women then.4. because she put forward a theory on how people come together to preserve their collective resources. one possible version:the global financial crisis of has contributed to a fiercer competiti