1、課程教案 時態專題模塊一：現在進行時Warm-up請觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規律：1. I'm drawing pictures.2. I'm reading a book in the library.3. She is jumping.4. It's eating bananas.5. They're climbing trees.6. He is swimming.PresentationI. 現在進行時的定義： 現在進行時一般表示正在進行的動作或事情，也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。II. 請看下列例子：Iamreading a b

2、ookin the classroom.Maryisswimmingin the sea.Theyareeating lunchnow.主語是實際的人 /物 /代詞be 動詞要和主語一致動詞的現在分詞地點狀語 / 時間狀語通常在句末III 現在進行時的句型結構及舉例：句式句型結構及例子主語 + be (am / is / are) +動詞的分詞形式 + 其他Lucy is watching TV now.肯定式主語 + be (am / is / are) + not+ 動詞的分詞形式 +其他否定式一般疑問句式I am not reading a book in the classroom.B

3、e (am / is / are) + 主語 + 動詞的分詞形式+ 其他 Are you having a picnic? No, we arent. Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.疑問詞 + be (am / is / are) + 主語 + 動詞的分詞形式？1特殊疑問句式疑問詞 + be +現在分詞 +其他？ What are the ants eating? Honey. be 動詞的用法口訣：我 (I) 用 am，你 (you) 用 are,is連著他（ he），她（ she），它（ it ），單數名詞用is ，復數名詞全用are 。

4、IV . 動詞變成現在分詞形式的規則：變化規則例子一般在動詞詞尾加ingtalk-talking, buy-buying輔音字母 +e 結尾的動詞，去e+ingmake-making, write-writing以重讀閉音節結尾，且詞尾為單輔音字母的put-putting動詞，將詞尾輔音字母雙寫+ingbegin-beginningV. 常用的時間詞語和短語：now, look, listen, these days 等 Practice練一練一寫出下列動詞的現在分詞形式：動詞原形現在分詞動詞原形現在分詞動詞原形現在分詞goridetakedrawplaysitcollectswimsweep

5、runhaveseesingdancewalk二單項選擇：1. Listen! She_ in the kitchen.A. is doing the dishesB. do the dishesC. to do the dishingD. are doing the dishes2. They _ TV in the evening.A. are watchingB. is watchingC. watchD. watches3. Look! Lucy is _ a new bike today.A. not jumpingB. not ridingC. not runningD. not

6、taking24. She is _ swimming these days.A. learningB. learnC. learns5. There is a monkey _ under the big tree.A. sitB. sittingC. is sitting6. Is she _ something now?A. eatB. eatingC. ateD. eats7._ are you eating ? I m eating _ pears.A. Where, anyB. What, someC. What, aD. which, some三用現在進行時完成下列句子：1. _

7、 you _ （ fly ） a kite? Yes, _.2. _ he_ (talk) with me? Yes, _.3. I _ (sing) an English song.4. What _ he_ (mend)?5. My mother_(watch TV) in the living room.6. Look! There butterflies _(fly) in the sky.7. Listen! The girl _ (sing) in the next room.四句型轉換：1.They are doing homework. ( 分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)_2.T

8、he elephant is drinking water. ( 改成一般疑問句)_3.I m writing a letter in the study. ( 對劃線部分進行提問)_4.Wu Yifan and Mike are playing football. (分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)_3模塊二：一般將來時Warm-up請觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規律：1. I will meet my best friend this afternoon.2. She will visit her grandparents tomorrow.3. They will go hiking next

9、 Sunday.4. I am going to meet my best friend this afternoon.5. She is going to visit her grandparents tomorrow.6. They are going to go hiking next Sunday.PresentationI. 一般將來時的定義：表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或準備做某事。II. 請看下列例子：Iam going towatch TVthis eveningHeis going towatch TVthis eveningTheyare going topl

10、ay footballafter school.主語可以是人或物， 也可be 動詞要根據主語變化，動詞一定要用原形地點狀語 / 時間狀語通常以是人稱代詞要跟主語一致在句末Iwillread a bookin the classroom.Marywillgo shoppingtomorrow.Theywilleat lunchin the restaurant.主語是實際的人 / 物，可will動詞一定要用原形地點狀語 / 時間狀語通常用代詞在句末III. 一般將來時的句型結構及舉例：句式be going to 式will 式主語 +be going to+動詞原形 +(表示將來主語 +will

11、+ 動詞原形 +(表示將來的時肯定式的時間 )間 )He is going to plant trees this weekend.He will plant trees this weekend.否定式主語 +be not going to+動詞原形 +(表示主語 +will+ not+ 動詞原形 +(表示將來將來的時間 )的時間 )4一般疑問式特殊疑問句式We are not going to watch TV together.We will not watch TV together.Be 動詞 +主語 +going to+動詞原形 +(表Will+ 主語 +動詞原形 +(表示將來的時

12、示將來的時間)？間 )？Are they going to take a trip this Sunday?Will they take a trip this Sunday?注： be 或 will 提到句首， some 改為 any， and 改為 or，第一二人稱互換。特殊疑問詞 (what/when/who/ where/how 等 )+一般疑問句式？What are you going to do this evening?How are they going to get there?III. 常用的時間詞語和短語：next week, the day after tomorrow

13、, tomorrow, next Monday, on the weekend, after school等 IV . be going to 和 will 的區別：be going to 與 will 都可以用來表示一般將來時。與will 相比， be going to 更強調計劃性或是客觀上必將發生的動作，其表示的意圖通常是事先經過考慮的；而will 通常帶有說話人的主觀想法，如表示“預見”，其表示的意圖是說話時刻臨時想到的。有時兩者可互換使用。例如： Im going to be an English teacher.On Sunday, I m going to the superma

14、rket with my mother.That will be fun!You will be better soon.Practice練一練：一選擇題：1. What are you going to do on the weekend?I _ going to take a trip.A. amB. areC. is2. He will_ his grandfather this evening.A. visitB. visitedC. visiting3. _?Yes, I am.A.Am I going to the cinema tomorrow5B. Are you going

15、to the bookstore this weekendC. Is he going to the bookstore5. I m going to the birthday party next week.It_ fun!A. isB. will beC. is going to be6. Mary _ going to_ a picture this weekend.A. is; paintingB. are; paintC. is; paintingD. is; paint二用所給詞的適當形式填空：1. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a party

16、 this afternoon.2. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.3. It s Friday today. What _ she_ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.4. Mary_ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.5. David_ (give) a stamp show next Monday.三句型轉換：1. My father and mother are going to see a play the day af

17、ter tomorrow. ( 對畫線部分提問)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?2. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. ( 改為一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3. I llgo and join with them. ( 改為否定句 )_ go_ join them.4. We will meet in the park at 10:30. ( 改為一般疑問句)_ _ meet in the park at 10:30.5. She is goi

18、ng to play ping pong after school. ( 對畫線部分提問)_ _ she_ _ _ after school?66. She is going to go swimming. ( 改為否定句 ) She _ going to go swimming.四請根據答句寫問句：1. _? She will go there with her parents.2. _? He ll go to the gym.3. _? I ll go there by bus.4. _? Well have Chinese class.5. _? They re going to pl

19、ay football.7模塊三：一般現在時Warm-up請觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規律：1. The sky is blue.2. I get up at six every day.3. The earth goes around the sun.4. He usually goes to school by bike.5. They are not students.PresentationI. 一般現在時的定義：表示通常性、規律性、習慣性的狀態或者動作(有時間規律發生的事件) 的一種時間狀態。II. 請看下列例子：Iama student.Hegets upat 7:00 every

20、 day.Theyaremy parents.Lucylikessinging.be 動詞要根據主語變化，要跟主主語可以是人或物， 也可以是人稱語一致 / 行為動詞也要根據主語代詞的變化，當主語是三單時， 動詞要其他加 s/es；當主語是非三單時，動詞用原形。III. 一般現在時的句型結構及舉例：1. be 動詞的變化句式句型結構及例子主語 +be 動詞 (am/ is/ are) + 其他肯定式I am a girl.主語 +be 動詞 (am/ is/ are) +not+ 其他否定式He is not a student.8Be 動詞 +主語 +其他 ?一般疑問句式Are you a w

21、orker?特殊疑問詞 +一般疑問句 ?特殊疑問句式Where is my pencil?2. 行為動詞的變化句式句型結構及例子主語 +行為動詞 +其他肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句We study English every day.主語 +助動詞 (dont/doesnt)+動詞原形 +其他I don tlike pork.He doesntlike often play football.助動詞 (do/does)+主語 +動詞原形 +其他 ?Do you often play football?Does she go to work by bike?疑問詞 +一般疑問句 ?How d

22、o you go to school?How does your mother go to work?IV . 動詞變成現在分詞形式的規則：構成規則例詞一般情況下，直接+scook-cooks, live-lives, like-likes, read-reads以 s, x, sh, ch,o 結尾的動詞，詞尾+eswatch-watches, do-does, wash-washes, go-goes以“輔音字母+y”結尾的動詞，變y 為 i+essyudy-studiesV. 常用的時間詞語和短語：every day, always, often, usually, sometimes,

23、 at the weekends, on Sundays 等 Practice練一練：9一寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數:drink _go _stay _make _look _have_pass_carry _come_watch_plant_fly _study_brush_do_teach_二用括號內動詞的適當形式填空:1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on

24、 Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(hav

25、e) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14.I _(be) ill. I minstayingbed.15.She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.16. What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday三單項選擇 :1.I _the piano on Sundays.A. playB. am playC. playingD. plays2._ your mother _lunch at home?A. Do, haveB. Does,

26、 haveC. Does, hasD. Do, has3.My father_ in Beijing but I _in Hangzhou.10A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, liveD. lives, lives4.We _have lunch at 12:00 every day.A. doesn tB. arentC. dontD. didn t5.He doesnt_ that.A. doesB. doC. didD. /6._ you listen to English in the morning?A. DoB. AreC. DoesD.

27、Am7. Does Jim have a pear? Yes, he _.A. IsB. haveC. doD. does8. I don t_ breakfast, but my sister_.A. has, hasB. have, doesntC. has, haveD. have, does9. What _she do? She is a teacher. She _ French.A. is, teachB. does, teachC. does, teachesD. do, teaches10. She _ fishing with her sister every Sunday

28、.A. is goingB. shall goC. goD. goes四 按照要求改寫句子:1. Daniel watches TV every evening. ( 改為否定句 )_2.I do my homework every day. ( 改為一般疑問句，作否定回答 )_3.She likes milk. ( 改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答 )_4.Amy likes playing computer games. ( 改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答 )_5. We go to school every morning. ( 改為否定句 )_6.He speaks English very w

29、ell. ( 改為否定句 )11_7. I like taking photos in the park. ( 對劃線部分提問 )_8. John comes from Canada. (對劃線部分提問 )_9.She is always a good student. (改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. ( 改為否定句 )_五 改錯 (劃出錯誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1.Is your brother speak English?_2.Does he likes going fishing?_3.He like

30、s play games after class._4.Mr. Wu teachs us English._5. She don t do her homework on Sundays. _12模塊四：一般過去時Warm-up請觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規律：1. I was a student last year.2. She visited her grandparents last weekend.3. They watched a movie yesterday.4. Lucy went to Shanghai the day before yesterday.5. We went

31、ice-skating last winter.PresentationI. 一般過去時的定義： 表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常反復發生的動作。II. 請看下列例子：Iwasa student.Hegot upat 7:00 yesterday.Theywent to visittheir grandparents.Lucy and LilystudiedEnglish together last night.be 動詞要根據主語變化而變化，主語可以是人或物， 也可以是人稱要跟主語一致，變為過去時/行為其他代詞動詞也要相應的變為過去

32、時III. 一般過去時的句型結構及舉例：句式肯定句否定句一般疑be 動詞主語 +be 動詞 (was/were)+其他Wu Yifan was busy last weekend.主語 + be 動詞 (was/were) + not+ 其他There were not so many tall buildings 20 years ago.Be 動詞 (was/were) +主語 +其他 ?實義動詞主語 +動詞的過去式+其他I went hiking last Sunday.主語 +didn t+動詞原形 +其他They didn twatch TVyesterday.Did+ 主語 +動詞

33、原形 +其他 ?問句Were you a teacher?Did you read books last night?疑問詞 +was/were+主語 +其他 ?疑問詞 +did+ 主語 +動詞原形13特殊疑+其他 ?問句How was your weekend?What did you do?IV 一般過去時謂語動詞的形式1） be 動詞的一般過去式人稱主語一般現在時 be 動詞的形式一般過去時 be 動詞的形式Iamwasyouarewerehe/she/itiswaswe/you/theyarewere2) 實義動詞的一般過去式A規則動詞構成規則例詞一般直接在動詞后面+edwatch-w

34、atched, clean-cleaned以 e 結尾的動詞直接+ddance-danced, close-closed以輔音字母 +y 結尾的動詞，變y 為 i+edcarry-carried, study-studied以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節動詞，雙stop-stopped寫詞尾輔音字母，在+edB不規則動詞小學階段常用的不規則動詞的過去式如下表：原形過去式原形過去式原形過去式am/iswashavehadswimswamareweregowentsingsangbuyboughtgetgotseesawcomecameleaveleftsaysaiddodidmakemadese

35、tsetdrawdrewmeetmetsweepsweptdrinkdrankputputtelltold14eataterunrantaketookflyflewreadreadteachtaughtfindfoundriderodewritewroteV. 常用的時間詞語和短語：last week, yesterday, last month, 20 years ago 等 Practice練一練一寫出下列動詞的過去式：isam_fly_plant_are _drink_play_go_make _does_dance_worry_ask _taste_eat_draw_put _thro

36、w_kick_pass_do _二 用動詞的適當形式填空：1. It _ (be) Ben s birthday last Friday.2. We all _ (have) a good time last night.3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)6. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (

37、play)7. Jim s mother _ (plant) trees just now.8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10. We _ (go) to school on Sunday.三. 單項選擇：1. Did you go to the park? _.A. Yes, you did.B. No, I don t.C. Yes, I do.2. It was a long holiday. We _ Beijing on Feb. 1 st

38、and _ toHarbin on the 2 nd.A. leave, getB. leave, gotC. left, got153. What _ Mike do last weekend?A. doB. doesC.did4. I often help my mother _ housework.A. doesB. doC. did5. _ you _ TV last night?A. climbB. climbedC. climbing四中譯英：1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。_2. 他上個中秋節走親訪友了嗎？是的。_3. 你們上個兒童節做了什么？我們參觀了動物園。_4. 你上周在哪兒

39、 ?在野營基地。_16模塊五：現在進行時vs.一般將來時，一般將來時vs.過去時現在進行時 vs.一般將來時現在進行時： 構成的形式：主語+be going to + 動詞原形 / will +動詞原形 一般將來時表示動作即將發生或某人打算做某事； 句中往往有tomorrow, soon, next week 等詞。一般將來時： 構成的形式：主語+be 動詞 +動詞 ing 形式（這里強調一點，三者缺一不可都不可以構成現在進行時。 ） 現在進行時表示動作正在進行或事情正在發生。 句中往往有now, look, listen 等詞。一般將來時 vs.一般過去時一般現在時： 一般現在時中的be 動詞：一般用原形： am, is, areAm 用于第一人稱單數（I ）；is 用于第三人稱單數（ he, she, it 和其他人名 /稱謂，如： Ben, hi