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軍隊(duì)院校招生文化科目統(tǒng)考士兵高中《英語》預(yù)測試題卷一

[單選題]1.Youmayturntoyourteacherifyouhaveproblems

yourstudy.

A.at

B.about

C.for

D.with

參考答案:D

參考解析:句意:如果你在學(xué)習(xí)上有問題,你可以向老師求助。haveproblem

with是固定搭配,表示“在……(方面)有問題”。

[單選題[2.Applesareyourfavoritefruit.Whatis?

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself

參考答案:C

參考解析:句意:蘋果是你最喜歡的水果,他的是什么?根據(jù)前文及選項(xiàng)

“yourfavoritefruit”可知,空格處指代“hisfavoritefruit”,用名詞

性物主代詞his可表示。

[單選題]3.Ifyouhavedivouble,youcanturntothepolice.

A.no

B.any

C.every

D.all

參考答案:B

參考解析:句意:如果你有任何麻煩,你可以向警察求助。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“任

何”,用any。

[單選題[4.It'scommonlybelievedthatsmokingcanbetoyour

health.

A.harmful

B.helpful

C.careful

D.powerful

參考答案:A

參考解析:句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為,吸煙對(duì)身體健康有害。harmful有害的。

helpful有幫助的。careful仔細(xì)的,小心的。powerful有力的。beharmful

to是常用搭配,表示“對(duì)……有害”。

[單選題]5.It'sgoodtooffertheelderlyyourseatonthebus.

A.way

B.means

C.manners

D.method

參考答案:C

參考解析:句意:在公共汽車上給老人讓座是禮貌舉止。manners舉止,態(tài)度;

禮貌。way方式,方法。means方式,方法,渠道。method方法。根據(jù)后文給老

人讓座可知要表達(dá)的是“舉止”,C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

[單選題]6.Whenhewasveryyoung,LiMingbecomingasoldier.

A.knewof

B.heardof

C.dreamtof

D.complainedof

參考答案:C

參考解析:句意:李明很小的時(shí)候,就夢(mèng)想成為一名軍人。dreamof夢(mèng)想。

knowof知道,了解。hearof聽說。complainof抱怨。C項(xiàng)符合題意。

[單選題]7.MygardenwascoveredwithsomanybutterfliesthatIcould

seetheflowers.

A.almost

B.always

C.ever

D.hardly

參考答案:D

參考解析:句意:我的花園里滿是蝴蝶,我?guī)缀蹩床坏交?。hardly表示“幾

乎不”,almost意為“幾乎",always意為“總是";ever表示“曾經(jīng)”。由

前文可知,此處需要表示否定,D項(xiàng)符合題意。

[單選題]8.Nooneknewshewasworried.

A.where

B.when

C.how

D.why

參考答案:D

參考解析:句意:沒有人知道她為什么擔(dān)憂。表示沒有人知道她擔(dān)憂的原因。

[單選題]9.Smilinghelpsusmakefriendsmakesusfeel

good.

A.neither;nor

B.notonly;butalso

C.not;but

D.notso;as

參考答案:B

參考解析:句意:微罷不僅能夠幫助我們交朋友,而且能讓我們感■良好。not

only-butalso…表示”不僅...而且...",neither…nor…表示"既

不...也不...”,not…but…表示"不是而是...",notso…as表示

“和……不一樣”。B項(xiàng)符合題意。

[單選題]10.Itwas10o'clockwefinishedthework.

A.when

B.since

C.until

D.while

參考答案:A

參考解析:句意:我們完成工作的時(shí)候是十點(diǎn)鐘??崭袂拔氖且粋€(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),且

finish是瞬時(shí)性動(dòng)作,不是延續(xù)性的,因此此處要表達(dá)的是“當(dāng)工作結(jié)束的時(shí)

候”,用when,A項(xiàng)為正確答案。while雖然也可以表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,但它常

用來表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。

[單選題]11.Seeingthesoldierswellfortheflood-fight,the

generalnoddedwithsatisfaction.

A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.toprepare

參考答案:C

參考解析:句意:看到士兵們?yōu)榭购樽龊昧顺浞值臏?zhǔn)備,將軍滿意地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)

頭。根據(jù)語境,可知空格處需要一個(gè)可以表示“準(zhǔn)備好的”這一狀態(tài)的詞,作

感官動(dòng)作see的賓語補(bǔ)足語,prepared符合題意。preparing表示“正在準(zhǔn)

備”。

[單選題]12.DoIhavetotakethemedicine?Itsobitter.

A.istasted

B.tastes

C.hastasted

D.istasting

參考答案:B

參考解析:句意:我要吃這個(gè)藥嗎?它嘗起來好苦。根據(jù)前句中的謂語可知,

本題說的是一般的情況,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。taste是系動(dòng)詞,用主動(dòng)形式表示

被動(dòng)意義,表示“嘗起來”。B項(xiàng)符合題意。

[單選題]13.1wasnotsurprisedthatTomwonthefirstplace,forhe

intoit.

A.hadputeffort

B.hasputeffort

C.putseffort

D.hasbeenputtingeffort

參考答案:A

參考解析:句意:我并不驚訝湯姆得了第一名,因?yàn)樗冻隽伺?。由題意可

知,“付出努力”是在“獲得第一名”之前發(fā)生,是“過去的過去”的動(dòng)作,

因此用過去完成時(shí)。A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

[單選題]14.Therulesalsorequireemployerssafetydivaining.

A.providing

B.provided

C.beprovided

D.toprovide

參考答案:D

參考解析:句意:規(guī)定還要求雇主提供安全培訓(xùn)。requiresb.todosth.是固

定搭配,表示“要求某人做某事”。

[單選題]15.—Doyoustillrememberthedayswespenttogether

inthesouth?

一Ofcourse.I'11neverforgetthem.

A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when

參考答案:A

參考解析:句意:一一你還記得我們一起在南方度過的日子嗎?一一當(dāng)然,我

永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。空格要填入的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,代替邏輯賓語the

days作從句中spent的賓語,因此用that。

[單選題]16.Pleasesendhimtheinformation.It'surgent.

A.withoutpermission

B.withoutdelay

C.withoutexception

D.withoutdivouble

參考答案:B

參考解析:句意:請(qǐng)趕快把這個(gè)消息發(fā)給他,一很緊急。Withoutdelay表示“毫

不遲延地,立刻",withoutpermission表示“沒有得到許可",without

exception意為"沒有例外",withouttrouble表示"沒有麻煩"。根據(jù)后文

可知,時(shí)間很緊迫。因此B項(xiàng)符合題意。

[單選題]17.Ifyouhadjoinedthearmyearlier,youpartinthe

tasklastyear.

A.take

B.wouldtake

C.took

D.wouldhavetaken

參考答案:D

參考解析:句意:要是你早一點(diǎn)參軍,你就會(huì)參加去年的任務(wù)了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀

語lastyear,可知主句是表達(dá)與過去事實(shí)不符的虛擬,因此用wouldhave

taken0

[單選題]18.Georgedecidedtodosomethingtohelp,thoughitmeant

himselfindanger.

A.putting

B.put

C.toput

D.beput

參考答案:A

參考解析:句意:喬治決定做一些事情來幫忙,盡管這意味著將他自己置于險(xiǎn)

境。meandoing表示"意味著",而meantodo意為"打算"。根據(jù)語境,可

知要表達(dá)的是“意味著將自己置于險(xiǎn)境”,所以用doing。A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

[單選題]19.Theyaremarriedformorethan30years,andneveronce

witheachother.

A.theyhadquarreled

B.theyhavequarreled

C.havetheyquarreled

D.hadtheyquarreled

參考答案:C

參考解析:句意:他們結(jié)婚三十多年了,從來沒有彼此吵過架。根據(jù)前句

“Theyaremarried”可知表示到現(xiàn)在為止,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除A和D

項(xiàng)。否定詞never放在句首,句子用部分倒裝。因此,C項(xiàng)符合題意。

[單選題]20.—Ihavesomegreatnewsforyou.You'vebeenadmitted

intoBeijingUniversity.

一That'sgreat!

A.HaveI?

B.Pardonme

C.Congratulations!

D.Goodidea!

參考答案:A

參考解析:句意:一一我有一些非常好的消息給你。你被北京大學(xué)錄取了。一

—我嗎?太棒了!“HaveI?”在此對(duì)話中,是"HaveIbeenadmittedinto

BeijingUniversity?”的省略句,是對(duì)對(duì)方話題快速的回應(yīng)。Pardonme表示

“請(qǐng)?jiān)?,?qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍",Congratulations表示"祝賀你",Goodidea意為

“好主意”。

[問答題]L我們要充分利用我們現(xiàn)有的資源。

參考答案:Wemustmakegooduseoftheresourceswehavenow.

[問答題]2.據(jù)報(bào)道,我們市吸煙人數(shù)已達(dá)到100萬。

參考答案:Itisreportedthatthenumberofsmokersinourcity

hasreachedonemillion.

[問答題]3.二十世紀(jì)末中國經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展。

參考答案:Thelatetwentiethcenturywitnessedtherapid

developmentofChina'seconomy.

[問答題]4.AlthoughIwasthentooyoungtounderstandthemeaningof

thefilm,Iremembermyfamilyweremovedtotears.

參考答案:雖然當(dāng)時(shí)我年幼,不理解這部電影的含義,但我記得我的家人都

感動(dòng)得落淚了。

[問答題]5.Whatmakesthegameuniqueisthatithelpschildrenlearn

howtocopewithproblemsinreallife.

參考答案:這個(gè)游戲的獨(dú)特之處在于它讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)如何應(yīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的問

題。

[問答題]6.假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Mike來信說他很喜歡反映北京地域文

化特色的藝術(shù)圖識(shí)(log。),希望了解其中的含義。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示,用英

語寫一封回信。

chvForlMJcItnChy

《限立就I.sdHvk孫;

【寫作要點(diǎn)】

(1)說明該圖識(shí)的內(nèi)容和含義;

(2)簡要介紹北京;

(3)邀請(qǐng)他來北京游覽觀光。

【寫作要求】

(1)語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫(可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮);

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如姓名、所在單位及省

份等;

(3)詞數(shù)100左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù))。

DearMike,

I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintheartisticlogoof

Beijing.I'11giveyouabriefindivoduction.

參考答案:【范文】

DearMike,

Vmgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintheartisticlogoof

Beijing.11giveyouabriefintroduction.Thelogoisanindicator

ofsomedistinctivefeaturesofBeijing.Thedesignconceptofit

comesfromtheForbiddenCityandPekingOpera.TheForbiddenCitywas

theChineseimperialpalaceduringthemid-MingandtheQing

Dynasties,thusitconveyssignificanthistoryatmosphere,while

PekingOperaisatraditionalartformwhichcombinesmusic,vocal

performance,mime,dance,andacrobatics.

AsthecapitalofChina,Beijingisthepolitical,cultural,and

educationalcenter.CometoBeijingandyoucannotonlyenjoyseeing

thehistoricalarchitecturesbutalsoappreciatethebeautiful

sceneries.

I'msureyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.

Yours,LiHua

參考解析:回信中首先向Mike簡單介紹了這個(gè)標(biāo)志的設(shè)計(jì)概念,是其標(biāo)志性歷

史建筑紫禁城和特色文藝京劇的結(jié)合,然后對(duì)北京進(jìn)行了簡要介紹并邀請(qǐng)他來

北京觀光,告訴他北京會(huì)讓他覺得不虛此行。

共享題干題

Passage1Photographsletusshareourexperienceswithothers,

andpreserveunforgedivivmomentsthewaywewanttoremember

them.Yetalltoooften,wefindthatourphotosfallshortofour

expectations.

TheArtofTravelPhotography:SixExpertLessonsisyourticketto

capturing(捕捉)thebeauty,anywhereintheworld.YourguideisJoel

Sartore,aprofessionalphotographerandNationalGeographic

Fellow.Filledwithpracticaltips,thiscoursehelpsyoulearntosee

thewayprofessionalphotographersdosoyoucantakebetter

photographs.

LectureTitles:

1.GettingBeyondthePostcard

2.Light-Early,Late,andinBetween

3.FacesandPlaces

4.LocalAdivivactionsandUnexpectedDelights

5.InteriorsandExteriors,HighandLow

6.StorytellingandSerendipity

For24years,thiscoursehasbroughttheworld'sfamouseducators

tomillionswhowanttogodeeperintothesubjects.

AboutYourProfessor:JoelSartoreisaprofessionalphotographerand

aregularcondivibutor(撰稿人)toNationalGeographicmagazine.His

jobshavetakenhimtosomeoftheworld?smostbeautifuland

challengingenvironmentsandhavebroughthimfacetofacewithall

kindsofwildlifeinall50U.S.statesandallsevencontinents.He

wasrecentlynamedaNationalGeographicFellowforhisworkona

projecttoprovetheworld'sbiodiversity.

CourseandPrice:

SixExpertLessons

Courseno.7912|6lectures(30minutes/lecture)

DVD$

99.95

NOW$29,95

[單選題]1.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutplacesofinterest,you'd

betterwatchalectureon.

A.GettingBeyondthePostcard

B.Light-Early,Late,andinBetween

C.LocalAdivivactionsandUnexpectedDelights

D.StorytellingandSerendipity

參考答案:C

參考解析:四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有C項(xiàng)有“Attractions”,即“名勝”,與題干中

的“placesofinterestsw同義,C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

TheArtofTravelPhotography:SixExpertLessonsisyourticketto

capturing(捕捉)thebeauty,anywhereintheworld.YourguideisJoel

Sartore,aprofessionalphotographerandNationalGeographic

Fellow.Filledwithpracticaltips,thiscoursehelpsyoulearntosee

thewayprofessionalphotographersdosoyoucantakebetter

photographs.

LectureTitles:

1.GettingBeyondthePostcard

2.Light-Early,Late,andinBetween

3.FacesandPlaces

4.LocalAdivivactionsandUnexpectedDelights

5.InteriorsandExteriors,HighandLow

6.StorytellingandSerendipity

For24years,thiscoursehasbroughttheworld?sfamouseducators

tomillionswhowanttogodeeperintothesubjects.

AboutYourProfessor:JoelSartoreisaprofessionalphotographerand

aregularcondivibutor(撰稿人)toNationalGeographicmagazine.His

jobshavetakenhimtosomeoftheworld?smostbeautifuland

challengingenvironmentsandhavebroughthimfacetofacewithall

kindsofwildlifeinall50U.S.statesandallsevencontinents.He

wasrecentlynamedaNationalGeographicFellowforhisworkona

projecttoprovetheworld'sbiodiversity.

CourseandPrice:

SixExpertLessons

Courseno.7912|6lectures(30minutes/1ecture)

DVD$

99.95

NOW$29,95

[單選題[2.WhichofthefollowingaboutJoelSartoreisright?

A.Hedoesmuchresearchondivavelphotography.

B.Hefailstoearnthereputationasaphotographer.

C.Heisafraidtogetclosetoallkindsofwildlife.

D.Heisalwayslivinginthemostbeautifulenvironment.

參考答案:A

參考解析:通過文章中"AboutYourProfessorn部分對(duì)JoelSartore的介

紹,可知他是一個(gè)專業(yè)攝影師,去過世界上最漂亮也去過最有挑戰(zhàn)性的地方,

看過各種野生動(dòng)生物,而且他最近做了一個(gè)證明世界生物多樣性的項(xiàng)目,因此

可以排除B,C和D選項(xiàng),并得出他在旅行攝影方面做了很多研究的結(jié)論。A項(xiàng)

為正確答案。

TheArtofTravelPhotography:SixExpertLessonsisyourticketto

capturing(捕捉)thebeauty,anywhereintheworld.YourguideisJoel

Sartore,aprofessionalphotographerandNationalGeographic

Fellow.Filledwithpracticaltips,thiscoursehelpsyoulearntosee

thewayprofessionalphotographersdosoyoucantakebetter

photographs.

LectureTitles:

1.GettingBeyondthePostcard

2.Light-Early,Late,andinBetween

3.FacesandPlaces

4.LocalAdivivactionsandUnexpectedDelights

5.InteriorsandExteriors,HighandLow

6.StorytellingandSerendipity

For24years,thiscoursehasbroughttheworld'sfamouseducators

tomillionswhowanttogodeeperintothesubjects.

AboutYourProfessor:JoelSartoreisaprofessionalphotographerand

aregularcondivibutor(撰稿人)toNationalGeographicmagazine.His

jobshavetakenhimtosomeoftheworld?smostbeautifuland

challengingenvironmentsandhavebroughthimfacetofacewithall

kindsofwildlifeinall50U.S.statesandallsevencontinents.He

wasrecentlynamedaNationalGeographicFellowforhisworkona

projecttoprovetheworld'sbiodiversity.

CourseandPrice:

SixExpertLessons

Courseno.7912|6lectures(30minutes/1ecture)

DVD$

99.95

NOW$29,95

[單選題]3.JoelSartorewasnamedaNationalGeographicFellowfor

A.hisunforgedivivexperiences

B.hissixlecturesonphotography

C.hisresearchontheworld'sbiodiversity

D.hiscondivibutionstoNationalGeographicmagazine

參考答案:C

參考解析:文章中"AboutYourProfessor”部分的最后一句話"Hewas

recentlynamedaNationalGeographicFellowforhisworkonaproject

toprovetheworld'sbiodiversity.,可知是因?yàn)樗谧C明生物多樣性方

面的研究獲得了這一稱號(hào)。C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

TheArtofTravelPhotography:SixExpertLessonsisyourticketto

capturing(捕捉)thebeauty,anywhereintheworld.YourguideisJoel

Sartore,aprofessionalphotographerandNationalGeographic

Fellow.Filledwithpracticaltips,thiscoursehelpsyoulearntosee

thewayprofessionalphotographersdosoyoucantakebetter

photographs.

LectureTitles:

1.GettingBeyondthePostcard

2.Light-Early,Late,andinBetween

3.FacesandPlaces

4.LocalAdivivactionsandUnexpectedDelights

5.InteriorsandExteriors,HighandLow

6.StorytellingandSerendipity

For24years,thiscoursehasbroughttheworld'sfamouseducators

tomillionswhowanttogodeeperintothesubjects.

AboutYourProfessor:JoelSartoreisaprofessionalphotographerand

aregularcondivibutor(撰稿人)toNationalGeographicmagazine.His

jobshavetakenhimtosomeoftheworld?smostbeautifuland

challengingenvironmentsandhavebroughthimfacetofacewithall

kindsofwildlifeinall50U.S.statesandallsevencontinents.He

wasrecentlynamedaNationalGeographicFellowforhisworkona

projecttoprovetheworld'sbiodiversity.

CourseandPrice:

SixExpertLessons

Courseno.7912|6lectures(30minutes/1ecture)

DVD$

99.95

NOW$29,95

[單選題[4.IfyoubuyaDVDnow,youwillsave.

A.$29.95

B.$70.00

C.$99.95

D.$129.90

參考答案:B

參考解析:根據(jù)文章最后“DVD$

99.95

NOW$29.95”,可知現(xiàn)在買DVD能省下70美元。

TheArtofTravelPhotography:SixExpertLessonsisyourticketto

capturing(捕捉)thebeauty,anywhereintheworld.YourguideisJoel

Sartore,aprofessionalphotographerandNationalGeographic

Fellow.Filledwithpracticaltips,thiscoursehelpsyoulearntosee

thewayprofessionalphotographersdosoyoucantakebetter

photographs.

LectureTitles:

1.GettingBeyondthePostcard

2.Light-Early,Late,andinBetween

3.FacesandPlaces

4.LocalAdivivactionsandUnexpectedDelights

5.InteriorsandExteriors,HighandLow

6.StorytellingandSerendipity

For24years,thiscoursehasbroughttheworld'sfamouseducators

tomillionswhowanttogodeeperintothesubjects.

AboutYourProfessor:JoelSartoreisaprofessionalphotographerand

aregularcondivibutor(撰稿人)toNationalGeographicmagazine.His

jobshavetakenhimtosomeoftheworld?smostbeautifuland

challengingenvironmentsandhavebroughthimfacetofacewithall

kindsofwildlifeinall50U.S.statesandallsevencontinents.He

wasrecentlynamedaNationalGeographicFellowforhisworkona

projecttoprovetheworld'sbiodiversity.

CourseandPrice:

SixExpertLessons

Courseno.7912|6lectures(30minutes/1ecture)

DVD$

99.95

NOW$29,95

[單選題]5.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Totalkaboutphotography.

B.Toreportapieceofnews.

C.Toindivoduceaphotographer.

D.Toadvertiseacourse.

參考答案:D

參考解析:文章第一段用“我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)照片達(dá)不到預(yù)期”引出第二段的課

程,結(jié)合后文對(duì)課程和教授課程的老師的介紹,可知本文是為一個(gè)攝影課程做

廣告,D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

Passage2Asa26-year-oldassistantmanagerlivinginBrooklyn,

ChrisOutwaterleadsacomfordivlife.Hedoesn'tneedcableTVto

keepupwithhisfavoriteshows,like“TheWalkingDead”.Whenhe

needsataxi,heuseshissmartphonetofetchanUber.Hebookshis

divavelonGoogleFlights.

OnemodernconveniencethatMr.Outwaterdoesn'tuseisAmazon(亞馬

遜網(wǎng)),sincehehasplentyofstoresnearhishomeandofficeandno

easywayofreceivingpackagesathisapartment."Ilivebymyself,

withnoroommateandnodoorman,“hesaid."IfIneedsomething,I'

dratherjustgogetitmyself.”

Mr.Outwaterisamongthe17%ofU.S.primaryhouseholdshopperswho

saytheynevershoponAmazon.Ininterviews,shoppersacrossthe

U.S.whodonotgotoAmazongaveavarietyofreasons.Forsomeitwas

theirincomeorlivingsituation,forothersitwassimplytheir

preferenceorbeliefs.

“There'sstillagoodamountoffearandmisdivustwiththeweb,“

Mr.Weitzsaid."And80%ofconsumersstillwanttogotobrowseand

thenshopin-store."ThatincludespeoplelikeJaneRichardson,28

andlivinginLosAngeles.EventhoughAmazonoffersamuchwider

selection,itstillrarelycrosseshermind."IneverthinkofAmazon

ifIhavetobuysomething,“shesaid.''I'minmycarsomuchin

LosAngeles.IfIhavetopickupsomething,thenIgetitonmyway

home.”

[單選題]6.FromParagraph1wecanlearnChrisOutwater.

A.takessomeadvantagesoftheInternet

B.dislikesmodernconvenienceonline

C.enjoysonlineconveniencetoomuch

D.knowslittleaboutonlineconvenience

參考答案:A

參考解析:文章第一段提到ChrisOutwater不需再用有線電視追劇,用智能手

機(jī)叫車并能在谷歌上訂機(jī)票,說明他利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)勢,過著舒服的生活。A項(xiàng)

為正確答案。

OnemodernconveniencethatMr.Outwaterdoesn'tuseisAmazon(亞馬

遜網(wǎng)),sincehehasplentyofstoresnearhishomeandofficeandno

easywayofreceivingpackagesathisapartment."Ilivebymyself,

withnoroommateandnodoorman,“hesaid."IfIneedsomething,I'

dratherjustgogetitmyself.”

Mr.Outwaterisamongthe17%ofU.S.primaryhouseholdshopperswho

saytheynevershoponAmazon.Ininterviews,shoppersacrossthe

U.S.whodonotgotoAmazongaveavarietyofreasons.Forsomeitwas

theirincomeorlivingsituation,forothersitwassimplytheir

preferenceorbeliefs.

“There'sstillagoodamountoffearandmisdivustwiththeweb,“

Mr.Weitzsaid."And80%ofconsumersstillwanttogotobrowseand

thenshopin-store."ThatincludespeoplelikeJaneRichardson,28

andlivinginLosAngeles.EventhoughAmazonoffersamuchwider

selection,itstillrarelycrosseshermind."IneverthinkofAmazon

ifIhavetobuysomething,“shesaid.''I'minmycarsomuchin

LosAngeles.IfIhavetopickupsomething,thenIgetitonmyway

home.”

[單選題]7.ThereasonwhyChrisOutwaterdoesnotuseAmazonisthat

A.theserviceisnotgoodenough

B.hedoesnotdivustonlineshopping

C.packagereceivingisnotconvenienttohim

D.hedoesnotdivustAmazonformanyreasons

參考答案:C

參考解析:根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話"Onemodernconveniencethat

Mr.Outwaterdoesn'tuseisAmazon,sincehehasplentyofstores

nearhishomeandofficeandnoeasywayofreceivingpackagesathis

apartment.",可知他不用亞馬遜購物的原因是他家和辦公室附近商店很多,

在公寓自己接收包裹也不方便,因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

OnemodernconveniencethatMr.Outwaterdoesn'tuseisAmazon(亞馬

遜網(wǎng)),sincehehasplentyofstoresnearhishomeandofficeandno

easywayofreceivingpackagesathisapartment."Ilivebymyself,

withnoroommateandnodoorman,“hesaid."IfIneedsomething,I'

dratherjustgogetitmyself.”

Mr.Outwaterisamongthe17%ofU.S.primaryhouseholdshopperswho

saytheynevershoponAmazon.Ininterviews,shoppersacrossthe

U.S.whodonotgotoAmazongaveavarietyofreasons.Forsomeitwas

theirincomeorlivingsituation,forothersitwassimplytheir

preferenceorbeliefs.

“There'sstillagoodamountoffearandmisdivustwiththeweb,“

Mr.Weitzsaid."And80%ofconsumersstillwanttogotobrowseand

thenshopin-store."ThatincludespeoplelikeJaneRichardson,28

andlivinginLosAngeles.EventhoughAmazonoffersamuchwider

selection,itstillrarelycrosseshermind."IneverthinkofAmazon

ifIhavetobuysomething,“shesaid.''I'minmycarsomuchin

LosAngeles.IfIhavetopickupsomething,thenIgetitonmyway

home.”

[單選題]8.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4showsthatmost

consumerspreferto.

A.shoponline

B.shopbothonlineandin-store

C.shopin-store

D.shopneitheronlinenorin-store

參考答案:C

參考解析:劃線句子的意思是“80%的顧客仍然想去瀏覽,然后在商店里購

物?!?,因此C正確。

OnemodernconveniencethatMr.Outwaterdoesn'tuseisAmazon(亞馬

遜網(wǎng)),sincehehasplentyofstoresnearhishomeandofficeandno

easywayofreceivingpackagesathisapartment."Ilivebymyself,

withnoroommateandnodoorman,“hesaid."IfIneedsomething,I'

dratherjustgogetitmyself.”

Mr.Outwaterisamongthe17%ofU.S.primaryhouseholdshopperswho

saytheynevershoponAmazon.Ininterviews,shoppersacrossthe

U.S.whodonotgotoAmazongaveavarietyofreasons.Forsomeitwas

theirincomeorlivingsituation,forothersitwassimplytheir

preferenceorbeliefs.

“There'sstillagoodamountoffearandmisdivustwiththeweb,“

Mr.Weitzsaid."And80%ofconsumersstillwanttogotobrowseand

thenshopin-store."ThatincludespeoplelikeJaneRichardson,28

andlivinginLosAngeles.EventhoughAmazonoffersamuchwider

selection,itstillrarelycrosseshermind."IneverthinkofAmazon

ifIhavetobuysomething,“shesaid.''I'minmycarsomuchin

LosAngeles.IfIhavetopickupsomething,thenIgetitonmyway

home.”

[單選題[9.AccordingtoJaneRichardson,shedoesnotshoponline

probablybecauseof.

A.fearandmisdivust

B.herlowincome

C.unreasonableprices

D.thenarrowselection

參考答案:A

參考解析:根據(jù)最后一段前半部分“'There'sstillagoodamountof

fearandmistrustwiththeweb,'Mr.Weitzsaid.'And80%of

consumersstillwanttogotobrowseandthenshopin-store.'That

includespeoplelikeJaneRichardson”可知JaneRichardson是因?yàn)榭謶?/p>

和不信任而不進(jìn)行網(wǎng)購的人之一,A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

OnemodernconveniencethatMr.Outwaterdoesn'tuseisAmazon(亞馬

遜網(wǎng)),sincehehasplentyofstoresnearhishomeandofficeandno

easywayofreceivingpackagesathisapartment."Ilivebymyself,

withnoroommateandnodoorman,“hesaid."IfIneedsomething,I'

dratherjustgogetitmyself.”

Mr.Outwaterisamongthe17%ofU.S.primaryhouseholdshopperswho

saytheynevershoponAmazon.Ininterviews,shoppersacrossthe

U.S.whodonotgotoAmazongaveavarietyofreasons.Forsomeitwas

theirincomeorlivingsituation,forothersitwassimplytheir

preferenceorbeliefs.

“There'sstillagoodamountoffearandmisdivustwiththeweb,“

Mr.Weitzsaid."And80%ofconsumersstillwanttogotobrowseand

thenshopin-store."ThatincludespeoplelikeJaneRichardson,28

andlivinginLosAngeles.EventhoughAmazonoffersamuchwider

selection,itstillrarelycrosseshermind."IneverthinkofAmazon

ifIhavetobuysomething,“shesaid.''I'minmycarsomuchin

LosAngeles.IfIhavetopickupsomething,thenIgetitonmyway

home.”

[單選題]10.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheMajorityofShoppersPreferAmazon

B.PlentyofShoppersDoNotShoponAmazon

C.ShoppingonAmazonIsIncreasinglyPopular

D.MostPrimaryHouseholdShoppersLikeAmazon

參考答案:B

參考解析:文章從ChrisOutwater不用亞馬遜購物開始,闡述了美國家庭購物

者不用亞馬遜購物的比例,并分析了不網(wǎng)購的原因。因此從全文可知,這篇文

章講述了人們不去亞馬遜購物的原因,B項(xiàng)最適合作為標(biāo)題。

Passage3RunningImprovesYourBody'sEfficiency

Anormalresultofagingisthatittakesmoreenergytodotasks.For

example,walkingamilemaytake15_20percentmoreenergywhenyou'

reolder,comparedtowhenyou'reayoungerage.Researchersat

HumboldtStateandtheUniversityofColoradofoundthatseniorswho

ranregularlyusedlessenergytowalkcertaindistances.Something

aboutrunningmakesourbodiesworkmoreefficiently.

FirmHandshakes

Gripsdivength(握力)isanindicatorofhearthealth,accordingtoa

recentstudypublishedinTheLancet.Researchersmeasuredthegrip

sdivengthofmorethan140,000peopleinthestudy,andfollowed

theirhealthforfouryears.Decreasedgripsdivengthwasfoundtobe

associatedwithincreasedriskofdyingfromheartdisease,sdivoke,

orheartattack.Researchersfoundgripsdivengthtobeabetter

indicatorofcardiovascular(心血管的)diseasethanbloodpressure.

IsFoodTooAvailable?

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofGeorgiafoundthateconomic

changesmayaccountforas

muchas43percentoftheriseinobesity(月巴月半).Thesameresearcher,

CharlesCourtemanche,foundthattheappearanceofaWalmart

Supercenterisassociatedwitha2.4percentriseintheobesityrate.

OnVacationMakesFitnessaPriority

Vacationsaremeanttoproviderestandrelaxation,butthatdoesn't

meanfitnesscan'tbepartofyouradventure,too.Anactivevacation

canincludehiking,swimming,campingorwalkingtours.Hereare

suggestionstoconsiderwhenplanninganactivevacation.

,Chooseadestinationbasedonyourfamily?sneedsandinterests.

,Getthekidsinvolvedintheplanforajourney.

,Leaveelecdivonicgamesathomeandpackhealthysnacksforcar

rides.

[單選題]11.Accordingtothefirstpart,whichofthefollowingisa

normalresultofaging?

A.Runninguseslessenergy.

B.Doingtaskstakesmoreenergy.

C.Walkingadistancetakeslessenergy.

D.Workingoutregularlymakesyousdivonger.

參考答案:B

參考解析:根據(jù)文章第一部分第一句話“Anormalresultofagingisthat

ittakesmoreenergytodotasks.”可知隨著年齡變大,一個(gè)正常的結(jié)果是

做事情需要更多的精力。B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

Anormalresultofagingisthatittakesmoreenergytodotasks.For

example,walkingamilemaytake15-20percentmoreenergywhenyou'

reolder,comparedtowhenyou'reayoungerage.Researchersat

HumboldtStateandtheUniversityofColoradofoundthatseniorswho

ranregularlyusedlessenergytowalkcertaindistances.Something

aboutrunningmakesourbodiesworkmoreefficiently.

FirmHandshakes

Gripsdivength(握力)isanindicatorofhearthealth,accordingtoa

recentstudypublishedinTheLancet.Researchersmeasuredthegrip

sdivengthofmorethan140,000peopleinthestudy,andfollowed

theirhealt

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