山西省晉城市2024-2025學年初三下學期階段性測試(四)英語試題含答案_第1頁
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山西省晉城市2024-2025學年初三下學期階段性測試(四)英語試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Lookatmynewjeans.Mymothergave________tomefor________birthday.A.it;me B.them;my C.they;mine D.its;I2、-______Idothelaundryfirst?-No,you_____.Youcandoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must;mustn’t B.Can;mustn’tC.Must;needn’t D.May;needn’t3、-Iusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.Ifellbehindmyclassmates.-Yousurechange.Timeshouldbemadegooduseofyourlessonswell.A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learns4、Don'tkeep_________whenyouareaskedsomequestionsinclass.A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private5、IwilldowhatIcan____________wheneveritisnecessary.A.helpyou B.helpingyou C.tohelpyou D.helpsyou6、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.A.willhold B.washeld C.areheld D.willbeheld7、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A.onB.withC.toD.in8、—It’sverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwebringanything?A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t9、-Iprefer

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them.A.both B.neither C.some D.all10、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇氣)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞臺)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A.furniture B.talents C.collectionsⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.MyfathercouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcaught1.Iusuallygotverysadand2askinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto3likeafish.”“ButIamnotafish,”Isaid,“andIdon'tknowwhatfishlike.”AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfatherreally4.SoIreadsomebooksonfishandIevenjoinedalocal5Clubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetingtoknowmoreaboutit.Ilearnedthatfisharecold-blooded(冷血的)animalsandwater6isveryimportanttothem.That'swhyfishlikeshallow(淺的)waterbetterthan7waterbecauseshallowwateriswarmer.8,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Also,fishdon'thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstandfish,thebetterIamatfindingand9them.WhenIgrowup,Igointothebusinessworld.Itisnotaneasyjobtosellthingstoothers,butIdoitwellbecauseIhavethesecret—thatistothinkmorelike10.Ihavelearnedthislessonfromfishing.1.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something2.A.kept B.stopped C.forgot D.enjoyed3.A.swim B.act C.live D.think4.A.needed B.meant C.planned D.failed5.A.Reading B.Fishing C.Swimming D.Singing6.A.colour B.quality C.temperature D.body7.A.deep B.clear C.dirty D.fresh8.A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise9.A.saving B.catching C.feeding D.cooking10.A.workers B.makers C.sellers D.buyersⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Onceuponatimeamarriedcouplecelebratedtheir25thmarriageanniversary(紀念).Theyhadbecomefamousinthecityfornothavingasingleconflictintheperiodof25years.Localnewspapereditorshadgatheredattheoccasiontofindoutthesecretoftheirwellknown"happygoingmarriage".Theeditorasked,"Sir.It'samazinglyunbelievable.Howdidyoumakethispossible?"Thehusband,recallinghisoldhoneymoondays,said,"WehadbeentoSwitzerlandforhoneymoonaftermarriage.Havingselectedthehorseridingfinally,webothstartedtherideondifferenthorses.Myhorsewasprettyokaybutthehorseonwhichmywifewasridingseemedtobeacrazyone.Onthewayahead,thathorsejumpedsuddenly,makingmywifefalloff.Standingupfromtheground,shepattedthehorse'sbackandsaid'Thisisyourfirsttime'.Sheagainclimbedthehorseandcontinuedwiththeride.Afterawhile,ithappenedagain.Thistimesheagainkeptcalmandsaid'Thisisyoursecondtime'andcontinued.Whenthehorsedroppedherthethirdtime,shesilentlytookoutthegunfromthepurseandshotthehorsedeadlIshoutedatmywife,'Whatdidyoudo?Youkilledthepooranimal.Areyoucrazy?'Shegavemeasilentlookandsaid,'Thisisyourfirsttimel'"Thehusbandadded,"That'sit.Wearehappyeverafter."根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"conflict"inthepassagemean?A.Child.B.Pet.C.House.D.Fight.2.Whydidtheeditorwanttointerviewthecouple?A.Becausetheyhadanaccident.B.Becausetheyhaveneverarguedaftermarriage.C.Becausetheyhadanordinarymarriageanniversary.D.Becausetheysavedahorsewhentheywereonhoneymoon.3.Howmanytimesdidthewomanfalloffthehorse?A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes4.Whatmayhappenifthemanmakesthewomanangryseveraltimes?A.Thewomanwillkillhim.B.Thewomanwillaskhimtoridethehorse.C.Thewomanwillaskhimtodosomethingfunny.D.Thewomanwillmakehimdoeverythingforher.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehappyhoneymoonB.Thesuccessofmarriage.C.ThedeathofthehorseD.Thetwenty__fifthmarriageanniversaryB14、News1LiuXiangwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalintheworldchampionships(錦標賽)in12.95seconds.“Everybodywantstowinaworldtitle.Iwasnervousbeforetherace.ButIdealtwithitsoI'mveryhappy,”Liusaidwithasmileaftertherace.Somereportersnoticedthatatthestart,LiuXiangwascrying.Hesaidthatishiswayoflettingoffpressure.“Mystartwasn’tgood,maybebecauseIwasnervousorbecauseIwasabitslow,”hesaid.LiuwillrunnextattheShanghaiGrandPrix(大獎賽)meetingattheendofSeptember.Heisconfident(自信的)afterwinningthegoldmedal.“IwantpeopletoknowhowfastIam,”hesaid.“Thisisnumberonespeed.There’snothingIcan’tdo.”News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3LastWednesdayMedvedev(梅德韋杰夫)tookoverfromVladimirPutin(普京).Attheageof42,hebecomestheyoungestpresidentofmodernRussia.Medvedevwasborntoafamilyofteachers.Hereadalotfromayoungage.Afteruniversity,thesoft-spokenyoungmanwentontoteachlawatuniversityandbecameverypopularwithhisstudents.In2005,Medvedevbecamethefirstdeputyprimeminister(第一副總理).Buthewasasfriendlyasbefore.“Hehasnotchanged.Heinvitedmetohishome,”saidVeraSmirnova,Medvedev’sfirstteacher.“InRussia,onlytwopoliticians(政治家)haveinvitedtheirfirstteacherstotheirhomes,MedvedevandPutin.”1.WhywasLiuXiangcryingatthestart?A.Hewantedtoreducepressure.B.Hewashappy.C.Hewasabitslow.D.Hefeltexcited.2.Checkingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill_________.A.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensiveB.makethechildrenunhappyC.makesuretherearefewmistakesinthemD.makethegovernmentlotsofmoney3.WhatMedvedev’sfirstteachersaidshows________.A.MedvedevisasfriendlyasbeforeB.MedvedevandPutinwereherstudentsC.MedvedevhaschangedD.MedvedevandPutininvitedhertotheirhomesC15、Ninafeltnervousthismorning.Shecouldn’tbelievethatshedecidedtotryoutforatalentshow.Shelovedtosingbutshedislikedsinginginfrontofotherpeople.Takingadeepbreath,shepushedopenthedoorofthetheaterandwentinside.Theroomwasfilledwithlaughingchildren.NinasawLuz,Jamesandothersfromherclass.Thebright,sunnyroomlefthernoplacetohide.Afewteacherssatonchairs.Theywaitedforthechildrentobecomequiet.“Hi,Nina!”Luzcalledout.“Ididn’tthinkyouwouldtryout.Youaresotimid(膽怯的)infrontofpeople.”“That’snottrue,”Ninasaid.“I’mnotshyatall.”“Yeah,right,”Luzchuckled(輕聲地笑)andranofftofindaseat.Onebyonethestudentsgotuponthestage(舞臺)anddidtheiracts.“NinaMartinez!”avoicecalledout.ItwasMrs.Brent,themusicteacher.Ninarosefromherchair.Shefeltsmallasshewalkedtothehuge,emptystage.Herfacewashotandhershakinghandswereascoldasice.“I-I-”Ninabegan,andthenstopped.“Ican’t,”shesaidsoftly.“Closeyoureyes,”saidMrs.Brentgently.“Forgetabouteveryoneelse.Justsing.”Ninafeltsilly,butshegaveitatry.Sheclosedhereyesandraisedhervoiceandsangout.Herhandsstoppedshaking.Thesongwassonicethateverybodyenjoyedit.NinaheardMrs.Brentclap(鼓掌)loudlyattheendofhersong.“That’sthefirsttimeIhavereallyheardyourvoice,”shesaid.“Youareintheshow!”Ninaletoutabigsigh(嘆息)andsmiledhappily.1.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.D.Cloudy.2.WhydidLuzlaughasheranofftohisseat?Because.A.hethoughtNinalookedsillyB.hethoughtNinawasveryfunnyC.hedidnotbelieveNinawastellingthetruthD.hedidnotbelieveNinahadagoodmusicteacher3.WhenNinawalkedtostage,herfacewashotandherhandswerecold.That’sbecauseshewas.A.veryexcitedB.badlyillC.toonervousD.sohappy4.Mrs.BrenttoldNinatojustsingforherself.ItshowedthatMrs.Brent.A.wantedNinatodowellB.thoughtNina’svoicewastoosoftC.didnotthinkNinawouldbeintheshowD.didnotthinkNinawouldrememberthesong5.WhichwordbestdescribesNinaattheendofthestory?A.Silly.B.Lucky.C.Proud.D.Terrible.D16、Astorytellsaboutaneldervillagerwholedothervillagerscarryingsaltdayandnighttoatowninordertobuyfoodforthewinter.Onenighttheycampedinanopenairwithastarryskyabove.Theeldervillager,followingthetraditionpasseddownfromancestors,tookoutthreeblocks(塊)ofsaltandthrewthemintothecampfiretotellthechangeofweatherinthemountains.Allpeoplewaitedfortheoldman's"weatherreport":ifthesaltinthefireproducedcracklingsound(爆裂聲),theywouldhavegoodweather;ifnosoundwasproduced,itthenmeantthegoodweatherwouldsoonendandastormwouldcomeatanymoment.Theeldervillagerlookedserious.Thesaltinthecampfiremadenosoundatall.Heurgedthewholeteamtosetoutimmediately.Ayoungmaninthegroupthoughtitabsurdly(荒謬地)superstitious(迷信的)to"forecasttheweatherbyusingsalt".Itwasnotuntilthenextafternoon,theweathersuddenlychanged,withcoldwindsblowingandasnowstormcoming.Infact,themethodusedbytheeldermancouldbewellexplainedbymodernscience:whetherornotsaltproducessoundincampfiredependsonairhumidity(濕度).Thatistosay,whenasnowstormapproaches,leadtohighhumidity,thesaltblockswillnotproduceanysoundinfire.Youngpeopleoftendon’tmindthephilosophy(哲學)oftheold,regardingtheirideasasoutdateanduseless.Tobehonest,however,somebeliefsinlifearejustlikesaltblocksthataredistilled(蒸餾)fromthesea:oldastheyare,theyremaincrystals(結晶),andcarrywiththemdeepmemoriesofthesea.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Whydidthevillagersgotothetown?A.TheywantedtobuysomesaltandfoodB.Theywantedtosellthesaltandbuysomefood.C.Theywantedtochecktheoldbelief.D.Theywantedtoforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt2.Whatwillhappenifitrainsrecently?A.Thesaltinthefirewillproducecracklingsound.B.Thesaltinthefirewillproducenosound.C.Thesaltwillremaincrystals.D.Theelderpeoplewillgiveustheweatherreport.3.Whydidn’ttheyoungmanthinkthe“weatherreport”absurdlysuperstitious?A.Thevillagerswerealwayssuperstitious,especiallytheoldman.B.Hedidn’tbelievethegodandonlybelievethemodernscience.C.Hedidn’tbelievethetraditionalwaycouldforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt.D.Hethoughtthesaltcouldtellustheweather.4.What’sthemeaningoftheword“approach”?A.到達B.遠離C.追逐D.消失5.What’sthemeaningofthelastparagraph?A.Youngpeopleshouldn’tbelievethephilosophyoftheold.Theyaresuperstitious.B.Saltblockscancarrythememoriesofthedeepsea,soitcanforesttheweather.C.Allthebeliefinlifeareusefulandcangiveussuggestionsinourlives.D.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfromtheoldbecausetheyareknowledgeableandhavemuchexperience.E17、Whetheryoulikeitornot,yourparentsareresponsibleforyou,atleastuntilyou’reoutofhighschool.Butdoesitfeellikeyourparentsarestressingyououtwiththeirlove?Doyouoftenfightwiththem?HuMuqing,16,ofShenyang,complainsthathisparentsonlycareabouthisgradesandnothisotherneeds.HeandhisparentsfightthemostaboutthetimehespendswatchingTVandontheInternet.TheShenyangteenagersaid,“TheythinkIshouldconcentrateonmyworkbecauseI’minmiddleschool.However,Ineedtobeabletorelax.MostofmyfriendscanwatchTVandsurftheWebalot.Sometimesit’shardtotalktothem.”Aftersomenegotiations(商談),HuhasbeenallowedtowatchTVfor15to20minuteseverynight,buthasbeentoldtokeepawayfromthecomputer.ShenYing,17,ofJianyang,SichuanProvince,feelsshehasgrownupnow.Soshewantsmorerespect(尊重)fromherparents.“Myfathershoutedatmewhenhe’sinabadmood.Hedoesn’tlistentome,butinsteadactslike,‘I’mtheboss’!”saidtheteenager“I’dlikemyparentstotreatmelikeafriendandunderstandthatrespectisatwo-waystreet.”LuYiting,15,ofShantou,hasadifferentproblemwithherparents.Theythinkshespendstoomuchtimewithherfriendsandisfallingintobadcompany.“Iwanttrust(信任)frommyparents,”Lusaid.It’stheagewhenteenagersarebecomingmoreindependent,buttheirparentscareverymuchabouttheirkids’futures,saidSunYunxiao,aseniorresearcherattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter.Sunsuggeststhatteenagersshouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparentseffectively.“Findtherighttimeforatalk.OnMother’sDayorFather’sDay,say‘Thankyou’toyourparentsorgivethemasmallgiftwithalettersotheycangetinsideyourheadalittle,”headvised.Sunalsobelievesthatteenagershavetoworktogettrustandrespectfromtheirparents.“Youneedtomakesuretheyknowthatyou’renotgoingtoscrewup(搞砸)yourexamsorletthemdown.Letthemknowthatyouwanttodowell,andthatyouwilldowell”hesaid.1.HuMuqing__________.A.isateenagerfromShandongProvince B.alwaysfightswithhisclassmatesC.canwatchTVforashorttimeeverynight D.hasbeenallowedtosurftheInternet2.Thesentence“Respectisatwo-waystreet.”means__________.A.peopleshouldrespecteachother B.peoplemustrespectothersinastreetC.therearetwosidesinastreet D.peopleshouldobeytherulesinastreet3.What’sLuYiting’sproblemwithherparents?A.HerparentsthinkshespendstoomuchtimewatchingTV.B.Herparentsthinkshespendstoomuchtimewithherfriends.C.Herparentsalwaysshoutatheranddon’trespecther.D.Herparentsdon’twanthertoworkinabigcompany.4.WhichofthefollowingisnotMr.SunYunxiao’ssuggestion?A.Teenagersshouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparents.B.Teenagersshouldn’ttelltheirparentswhentheyfailexams.C.Teenagersshouldtalkwiththeirparentsatapropertime.D.Teenagersshouldworkveryhardtodowellintheirstudy.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren’sgrades.B.Threeteenagersandtheirproblemswiththeirparents.C.Parentsarestressingtheirchildrenoutwiththeirlove.D.Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenandhowtodealwiththem.F18、Nowadays,moreandmoreparentshavemovedtocitiestomakealiving.Asaresult,theirchildrenhavebecome“home-leftchildren(留守兒童)”andtheyneedmorecare.ThesurveybelowisfromvillagesinNingde,FujianProvince.200childrentherewerechosentoanswerthequestions.WhattheywantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%ThewaytorelaxHavesportsTalkwithfriendsDosomereading14%62%24%ThewaytheyprefertoliveLivewithparentsLivewithgrandparentsLiveatschool59%14%27%Whattheythinkofparents’workinginthecityBadGoodNoidea31%28%41%ThehappiestplaceSchoolHomeFriends’homes52%3

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