2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：英語翻譯能力提升與技巧訓練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯翻譯要求：在下列句子中，將括號內的英文單詞翻譯成相應的中文。1.Sheisthemost(1)___________personI'veeverknown.2.The(2)___________ofthebookisveryinteresting.3.Idon'tthinkI'llever(3)___________thisjob.4.Hehasavery(4)___________personality.5.Shewas(5)___________tohelpme.6.Ihopewecan(6)___________thisproblem.7.The(7)___________ofthecompanyhaschanged.8.Shewas(8)___________byherparents.9.The(9)___________oftheroomwasverydark.10.Ididn't(10)___________hisintentions.二、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成中文。1.Thecompanyhasbeen(1)___________bythegovernment.2.She(2)___________tobeadoctor.3.They(3)___________atthesameuniversity.4.The(4)___________wasvery(5)___________.5.Ididn't(6)___________thatyouwerecoming.6.She(7)___________thelettertoherfriend.7.The(8)___________wasso(9)___________thatwecouldn't(10)___________.三、段落翻譯要求：將下列段落翻譯成中文。Duringthemeeting,themanager(1)___________todiscussthenewproject.Hepointedoutthattheteamwouldneedtowork(2)___________tocompletethetaskontime.Theteammembersagreedto(3)___________additionalhourseachweektoensuretheproject'ssuccess.Themanageralsoemphasizedtheimportanceof(4)___________clearcommunicationlineswithintheteam.He(5)___________thateveryoneshould(6)___________theirprogressregularlytoavoidanymisunderstandings.Themeetingendedwithasenseofunityanddeterminationamongtheteammemberstowork(7)___________towardsthecommongoal.四、句子改錯要求：在下列句子中找出錯誤并改正，確保句子語法正確、意思通順。1.Theteacherwasaskedtoexplaintheconceptofphotosynthesistothestudents.2.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweekend,andsheisveryexcited.3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingandlisteningeveryday.4.Hehasalotofhobbies,suchasplayingtheguitar,readingbooks,andtraveling.5.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.6.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoincreasethesalariesofitsemployeesnextmonth.7.Shehasbeenworkingonherthesisforthepastthreemonths,andsheisalmostfinished.8.Thedoctoradvisedhertoreducehercaffeineintakebecauseitcancauseinsomnia.9.ThestudentsweregivenatestonMonday,andtheyallpassedit.10.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreduceairpollutioninthecity.五、段落理解要求：閱讀下列段落，然后回答問題。Ifyouwanttobecomeasuccessfultranslator,youneedtohaveastrongcommandofboththesourceandtargetlanguages.It'simportanttounderstandtheculturaldifferencesbetweenthetwolanguages,asthiscangreatlyaffectthetranslationprocess.Additionally,youshouldbefamiliarwithvarioustranslationtechniquesandbeabletoadaptthemtodifferenttypesoftexts.Continuouspracticeandlearningfromyourmistakesareessentialforimprovement.Readingwidelyandstayingupdatedwithcurrenteventscanalsoenhanceyourtranslationskills.1.Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?2.Accordingtotheparagraph,whataretwoimportantfactorstoconsiderwhentranslatingbetweentwolanguages?3.Whatisonewaytoimproveyourtranslationskillsmentionedintheparagraph?4.Howcanstayingupdatedwithcurrenteventshelpintranslation?5.Whatisthelastpieceofadvicegivenintheparagraph?六、英譯漢要求：將下列英文段落翻譯成中文。Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingsignificantchangesinrecentyears.Technologicaladvancementshaveledtoincreasedcompetitioninthemarket,forcingcompaniestoinnovateandadapttonewtrends.Asaresult,manybusinesseshavestartedtofocusonsustainablepracticestoreducetheirenvironmentalimpact.Thisshifttowardssustainabilityhasnotonlyhelpedtheplanetbuthasalsoprovidedcompanieswithacompetitiveedge.Consumersareincreasinglydemandingeco-friendlyproductsandservices,andcompaniesthatcanmeetthesedemandsarelikelytoseeanincreaseintheircustomerbase.Therefore,itiscrucialforbusinessestostayinformedaboutthelatestenvironmentalregulationsandincorporatesustainablepracticesintotheiroperations.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯翻譯1.(1)remarkable解析：根據句意，應該是指她是一個非常杰出的人，因此用“remarkable”表示非凡的、顯著的。2.(2)essence解析：根據句意，應該是指書的精髓或本質，因此用“essence”表示本質、精髓。3.(3)quit解析：根據句意，應該是指她不想再繼續這份工作，因此用“quit”表示辭職。4.(4)striking解析：根據句意，應該是指他有一個非常鮮明的個性，因此用“striking”表示引人注目的。5.(5)willing解析：根據句意，應該是指她愿意幫助我，因此用“willing”表示愿意的。6.(6)resolve解析：根據句意，應該是指我們希望能夠解決這個問題，因此用“resolve”表示解決。7.(7)leadership解析：根據句意，應該是指公司的領導層發生了變化，因此用“leadership”表示領導層。8.(8)disciplined解析：根據句意，應該是指她被父母管教得很好，因此用“disciplined”表示守紀律的。9.(9)corner解析：根據句意，應該是指房間的角落很暗，因此用“corner”表示角落。10.(10)fathom解析：根據句意，應該是指我不理解他的意圖，因此用“fathom”表示理解。二、句子翻譯1.Thecompanyhasbeen(1)nationalized解析：根據句意，公司被國家化，即被政府接管，因此用“nationalized”表示國有化。2.She(2)dreams解析：根據句意，她夢想成為一名醫生，因此用“dreams”表示夢想。3.They(3)studied解析：根據句意，他們曾在同一所大學學習，因此用“studied”表示學習。4.The(4)movie/play/bookwasvery(5)engaging/fascinating解析：根據句意，電影/戲劇/書籍非常吸引人，因此用“engaging”或“fascinating”表示吸引人的。5.Ididn't(6)anticipate解析：根據句意，我沒有預料到你會來，因此用“anticipate”表示預料。6.She(7)forwarded解析：根據句意，她把信轉發給了她的朋友，因此用“forwarded”表示轉發。7.The(8)meeting/discussion/conferencewasso(9)lengthy/boringthatwecouldn't(10)endure解析：根據句意，會議/討論/會議非常漫長/無聊，以至于我們無法忍受，因此用“lengthy”表示漫長的，用“endure”表示忍受。三、段落翻譯Duringthemeeting,themanager(1)addressedtodiscussthenewproject.Hepointedoutthattheteamwouldneedtowork(2)diligentlytocompletethetaskontime.Theteammembersagreedto(3)allocateadditionalhourseachweektoensuretheproject'ssuccess.Themanageralsoemphasizedtheimportanceof(4)maintainingclearcommunicationlineswithintheteam.He(5)recommendedthateveryoneshould(6)reporttheirprogressregularlytoavoidanymisunderstandings.Themeetingendedwithasenseofunityanddeterminationamongtheteammemberstowork(7)tirelesslytowardsthecommongoal.解析：1.addressed：經理在會上提出了討論新項目的議題。2.diligently：團隊需要勤奮地工作。3.allocate：團隊成員同意每周額外分配時間。4.maintaining：強調保持團隊內部清晰的溝通渠道的重要性。5.recommended：經理建議每個人都應該定期匯報進度。6.report：匯報進度以避免誤解。7.tirelessly：團隊成員決心不懈地共同努力。四、句子改錯1.Theteacherwasaskedtoexplaintheconceptofphotosynthesistothestudents.解析：句子正確，無需修改。2.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweekend,andsheisveryexcited.解析：句子正確，無需修改。3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingandlisteningeveryday.解析：句子正確，無需修改。4.Hehasalotofhobbies,suchasplayingtheguitar,readingbooks,andtraveling.解析：句子正確，無需修改。5.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.解析：句子正確，無需修改。6.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoincreasethesalariesofitsemployeesnextmonth.解析：句子正確，無需修改。7.Shehasbeenworkingonherthesisforthepastthreemonths,andsheisalmostfinished.解析：句子正確，無需修改。8.Thedoctoradvisedhertoreducehercaffeineintakebecauseitcancauseinsomnia.解析：句子正確，無需修改。9.ThestudentsweregivenatestonMonday,andtheyallpassedit.解析：句子正確，無需修改。10.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreduceairpollutioninthecity.解析：句子正確，無需修改。五、段落理解1.Themainideaoftheparagraphistheimportanceofbeingasuccessfultranslator.解析：段落主要討論了成為成功翻譯員所需具備的素質和技能。2.Accordingtotheparagraph,twoimportantfactorstoconsiderwhentranslatingbetweentwolanguagesareunderstandingculturaldifferencesandbeingfamiliarwithvarioustranslationtechniques.解析：段落中提到了理解兩種語言之間的文化差異和熟悉各種翻譯技巧是翻譯過程中需要考慮的重要因素。3.Onewaytoimprovetranslationskillsmentionedintheparagraphiscontinuouspracticeandlearningfromyourmistakes.解析：段落中提到通過不斷的練習和從錯誤中學習是提高翻譯技能的一種方法。4.Stayingupdatedwithcurrenteventscanhelpintranslationbyprovidingrelevantcontextandculturalknowledge.解析：了解當前事件可以幫助翻譯員提供相關的背景知識和文化信息，從而更好地進行翻譯。5.Thelastpieceofadvicegivenintheparagraphisforbusinessestostayinformedaboutthelatestenvironmentalregulationsandincorporatesustainablepracticesintotheiroperations.解析：段落最后給出的建議是，企業需要了解最新的環境法規并將可持續實踐融入其運營中。六、英譯漢Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingsignificantchange