2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（高級篇）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯翻譯（共20分，每題2分，共10題）1.市場營銷（marketing）2.網絡安全（cybersecurity）3.綠色能源（greenenergy）4.跨境電商（cross-bordere-commerce）5.人工智能（artificialintelligence）6.智能手機（smartphone）7.可再生能源（renewableenergy）8.數字化轉型（digitaltransformation）9.軟件開發（softwaredevelopment）10.高速鐵路（high-speedrailway）二、句子翻譯（共30分，每題3分，共10題）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtgreatconveniencetoourlives.2.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththelatesttrendsinthetechindustry.3.Thegovernmentisimplementingstrictmeasurestocombatclimatechange.4.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.5.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.6.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,areplayingavitalroleinreducingcarbonemissions.7.Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialtoolformanypeopleintheirdailylives.8.Inordertopromoteinnovationandentrepreneurship,thegovernmenthaslaunchedaseriesofsupportivepolicies.9.Thehigh-speedrailwaynetworkhasgreatlyimprovedtransportationefficiencyacrossthecountry.10.Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,cross-culturalcommunicationisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.四、段落翻譯（共40分，每題4分，共10題）1.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,thewayweworkandcommunicatehasundergoneasignificanttransformation.Remoteworkhasbecomemoreprevalent,allowingemployeestocollaboratewithcolleaguesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldwithouttheneedforphysicalpresence.Thishasnotonlyincreasedproductivitybutalsoimprovedwork-lifebalance.2.Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry.Onlineshoppingplatformshavemadeitpossibleforconsumerstopurchasegoodsfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisshifthasalsoledtotheemergenceofnewbusinessmodels,suchasdropshippingandsubscriptionservices,whichhavefurtherdisruptedtraditionalretailpractices.3.Educationhasevolvedtoadapttothedigitalage.Onlinelearningplatformsandeducationalappshavemadeiteasierforstudentstoaccessqualityeducationresources.Additionally,virtualreality(VR)andaugmentedreality(AR)technologiesarebeingintegratedintoclassroomstocreateimmersivelearningexperiences.4.Environmentalconcernshavepromptedthedevelopmentofsustainablepracticesinvariousindustries.Companiesareincreasinglyadoptinggreentechnologiesandreducingtheircarbonfootprint.Thisshifttowardssustainabilityisnotonlybeneficialfortheplanetbutalsoforthelong-termsuccessofbusinesses.5.Thehealthcareindustryhasseenremarkableadvancements,particularlyintheareaofmedicaltechnology.Innovationssuchastelemedicineandwearablehealthmonitorshaveimprovedpatientcareandenabledhealthcareproviderstodeliverservicesmoreefficiently.Additionally,personalizedmedicinehasbecomeareality,allowingfortailoredtreatmentsbasedonindividualgeneticprofiles.6.Theglobalfinancialsystemhasbecomemoreinterconnectedthaneverbefore.Internationaltradeandinvestmenthaveexpanded,creatingnewopportunitiesforbusinesses.However,thisinterconnectednessalsobringschallenges,suchasfinancialcrisesandcurrencyfluctuations.7.Theentertainmentindustryhasembraceddigitalization,leadingtotheriseofstreamingservices.Consumersnowhaveaccesstoavastlibraryofmovies,TVshows,andmusic,whichcanbestreamedon-demand.Thisshifthasalsoimpactedthetraditionalfilmandmusicindustries,promptingthemtoadapttothechanginglandscape.8.Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewayweinteractwitheachother.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeessentialtoolsforcommunication,informationsharing,andnetworking.However,thishasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy,datasecurity,andthespreadofmisinformation.9.Thesportsindustryhasexperiencedsignificantgrowth,withmorepeopleparticipatinginsportsandwatchinggamesthaneverbefore.Professionalleagueshaveexpandedglobally,andsportseventshavebecomemajorsourcesofrevenueforcountries.Additionally,sportshaveplayedacrucialroleinpromotingsocialinclusionandhealth.10.Theglobalpopulationisaging,whichhasimplicationsforhealthcare,socialsecurity,andeconomicgrowth.Governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingpoliciestoaddressthechallengesposedbyanagingpopulation,suchasincreasingtheretirementageandpromotinghealthylifestyles.五、漢譯英（共50分，每題5分，共10題）1.近年來，我國科技事業取得了舉世矚目的成就，特別是在人工智能、航天、生物科技等領域。2.隨著經濟的快速發展，人們的生活水平不斷提高，消費觀念也發生了巨大變化。3.為了保護生態環境，我國政府采取了一系列措施，如限制高污染產業、推廣綠色能源等。4.在全球化背景下，文化交流越來越頻繁，這有助于增進各國人民之間的相互了解和友誼。5.面對突如其來的疫情，全人類團結一心，共同抗擊疫情，展現了人類團結的力量。6.我國高度重視教育事業，致力于提高教育質量，促進教育公平。7.在新的歷史時期，我們要堅定文化自信，傳承和弘揚中華優秀傳統文化。8.科技創新是推動社會進步的重要力量，我們要加大對科技創新的支持力度。9.青年一代是國家的未來和希望，我們要關心青年成長，為他們提供更多發展機會。10.在國際事務中，我國始終秉持和平共處五項原則，積極參與全球治理，為世界和平與發展作出貢獻。六、英譯漢（共50分，每題5分，共10題）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewayweliveandwork.2.Itiscrucialforbusinessestoadapttothedigitaltransformationinordertoremaincompetitive.3.Thegovernment'scommitmenttosustainabledevelopmentisevidentinitsrecentpoliciesandinitiatives.4.Theimpactofsocialmediaonsocietycannotbeunderestimated,asithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.5.Theglobalcommunitymustworktogethertoaddressthechallengesposedbyclimatechange.6.Thehealthcareindustryisfacingunprecedentedchallengesduetotheagingpopulation.7.Thesuccessofacompanydependsonitsabilitytoinnovateandstayaheadofthecurve.8.Educationshouldnotonlyfocusonacademicachievementsbutalsoonthedevelopmentofstudents'holisticabilities.9.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretaillandscape,creatingnewopportunitiesandchallenges.10.Theimportanceofculturaldiversityandinterculturalcommunicationcannotbeoverstatedintoday'sglobalizedworld.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯翻譯（共20分，每題2分，共10題）1.marketmarketing解析：將“市場營銷”翻譯為英語時，需要將“市場”和“營銷”分別對應到英語中的詞匯，即“market”和“marketing”。2.cybersecurity解析：“網絡安全”是一個專業術語，直接對應英語中的“cybersecurity”。3.greenenergy解析：“綠色能源”在英語中通常表達為“greenenergy”，強調其環保和可持續性。4.cross-bordere-commerce解析：“跨境電商”翻譯為英語時，需要保留“跨境”和“電子商務”的含義，即“cross-bordere-commerce”。5.artificialintelligence解析：“人工智能”在英語中的標準表達為“artificialintelligence”。6.smartphone解析：“智能手機”直接對應英語中的“smartphone”。7.renewableenergy解析：“可再生能源”在英語中通常表達為“renewableenergy”。8.digitaltransformation解析：“數字化轉型”翻譯為英語時，需要保留“數字”和“轉型”的含義，即“digitaltransformation”。9.softwaredevelopment解析：“軟件開發”在英語中的標準表達為“softwaredevelopment”。10.high-speedrailway解析：“高速鐵路”翻譯為英語時，需要保留“高速”和“鐵路”的含義，即“high-speedrailway”。二、句子翻譯（共30分，每題3分，共10題）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtgreatconveniencetoourlives.解析：翻譯時需注意“rapiddevelopment”表示“快速發展”，“greatconvenience”表示“極大的便利”，“ourlives”表示“我們的生活”。2.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththelatesttrendsinthetechindustry.解析：翻譯時需注意“keepupwith”表示“跟上”，“latesttrends”表示“最新趨勢”，“techindustry”表示“科技行業”。3.Thegovernmentisimplementingstrictmeasurestocombatclimatechange.解析：翻譯時需注意“implementingstrictmeasures”表示“實施嚴格措施”，“combatclimatechange”表示“應對氣候變化”。4.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.解析：翻譯時需注意“onlineshopping”表示“在線購物”，“increasinglypopular”表示“越來越受歡迎”，“youngpeople”表示“年輕人”。5.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.解析：翻譯時需注意“revolutionized”表示“革命化”，“thewaywecommunicate”表示“我們溝通的方式”，“accessinformation”表示“獲取信息”。6.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,areplayingavitalroleinreducingcarbonemissions.解析：翻譯時需注意“renewableenergysources”表示“可再生能源”，“solarandwindpower”表示“太陽能和風能”，“reducingcarbonemissions”表示“減少碳排放”。7.Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialtoolformanypeopleintheirdailylives.解析：翻譯時需注意“smartphones”表示“智能手機”，“essentialtool”表示“必不可少的工具”，“dailylives”表示“日常生活”。8.Inordertopromoteinnovationandentrepreneurship,thegovernmenthaslaunchedaseriesofsupportivepolicies.解析：翻譯時需注意“promoteinnovationandentrepreneurship”表示“促進創新和創業”，“aseriesofsupportivepolicies”表示“一系列支持性政策”。9.Thehigh-speedrailwaynetworkhasgreatlyimprovedtransportationefficiencyacrossthecountry.解析：翻譯時需注意“high-speedrailwaynetwork”表示“高速鐵路網絡”，“greatlyimproved”表示“大幅提高”，“transportationefficiency”表示“運輸效率”。10.Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,cross-culturalcommunicationisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.解析：翻譯時需注意“moreinterconnected”表示“更加互聯互通”，“cross-culturalcommunication”表示“跨文化交流”，“increasinglyimportant”表示“越來越重要”。四、段落翻譯（共40分，每題4分，共10題）1.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,thewayweworkandcommunicatehasundergoneasignificanttransformation.Remoteworkhasbecomemoreprevalent,allowingemployeestocollaboratewithcolleaguesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldwithouttheneedforphysicalpresence.Thishasnotonlyincreasedproductivitybutalsoimprovedwork-lifebalance.解析：翻譯時需注意“advancementoftechnology”表示“科技的發展”，“undergoneasignificanttransformation”表示“經歷了重大變革”，“remotework”表示“遠程工作”，“physicalpresence”表示“物理存在”，“increasedproductivity”表示“提高生產力”，“improvedwork-lifebalance”表示“改善工作與生活的平衡”。2.Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry.Onlineshoppingplatformshavemadeitpossibleforconsumerstopurchasegoodsfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisshifthasalsoledtotheemergenceofnewbusinessmodels,suchasdropshippingandsubscriptionservices,whichhavefurtherdisruptedtraditionalretailpractices.解析：翻譯時需注意“riseofe-commerce”表示“電子商務的興起”，“revolutionized”表示“革命化”，“retailindustry”表示“零售行業”，“onlineshoppingplatforms”表示“在線購物平臺”，“purchasegoods”表示“購買商品”，“emergenceofnewbusinessmodels”表示“新商業模式的涌現”，“disruptedtraditionalretailpractices”表示“顛覆了傳統零售模式”。3.Educationhasevolvedtoadapttothedigitalage.Onlinelearningplatformsandeducationalappshavemadeiteasierforstudentstoaccessqualityeducationresources.Additionally,virtualreality(VR)andaugmentedreality(AR)technologiesarebeingintegratedintoclassroomstocreateimmersivelearningexperiences.解析：翻譯時需注意“evolved”表示“發展”，“adaptto”表示“適應”，“digitalage”表示“數字時代”，“onlinelearningplatforms”表示“在線學習平臺”，“educationalapps”表示“教育應用”，“qualityeducationresources”表示“優質教育資源”，“virtualreality(VR)”表示“虛擬現實”，“augmentedreality(AR)”表示“增強現實”，“immersivelearningexperiences”表示“沉浸式學習體驗”。4.Environmentalconcernshavepromptedthedevelopmentofsustainablepracticesinvariousindustries.Companiesareincreasinglyadoptinggreentechnologiesandreducingtheircarbonfootprint.Thisshifttowardssustainabilityisnotonlybeneficialfortheplanetbutalsoforthelong-termsuccessofbusinesses.解析：翻譯時需注意“environmentalconcerns”表示“環境問題”，“prompted”表示“促使”，“sustainablepractices”表示“可持續實踐”，“greentechnologies”表示“綠色技術”，“carbonfootprint”表示“碳足跡”，“shifttowardssustainability”表示“向可持續性的轉變”，“beneficialfortheplanet”表示“對地球有益”，“long-termsuccessofbusinesses”表示“企業的長期成功”。5.Thehealthcareindustryhasseenremarkableadvancements,particularlyintheareaofmedicaltechnology.Innovationssuchastelemedicineandwearablehealthmonitorshaveimprovedpatientcareandenabledhealthcareproviderstodeliverservicesmoreefficiently.Additionally,personalizedmedicinehasbecomeareality,allowingfortailoredtreatmentsbasedonindividualgeneticprofiles.解析：翻譯時需注意“remarkableadvancements”表示“顯著進步”，“medicaltechnology”表示“醫療技術”，“telemedicine”表示“遠程醫療”，“wearablehealthmonitors”表示“可穿戴健康監測器”，“patientcare”表示“病人護理”，“healthcareproviders”表示“醫療服務提供者”，“personalizedmedicine”表示“個性化醫療”，“tailoredtreatments”表示“定制治療方案”，“individualgeneticprofiles”表示“個體遺傳特征”。6.Theglobalfinancialsystemhasbecomemoreinterconnectedthaneverbefore.Internationaltradeandinvestmenthaveexpanded,creatingnewopportunitiesforbusinesses.However,thisinterconnectednessalsobringschallenges,suchasfinancialcrisesandcurrencyfluctuations.解析：翻譯時需注意“moreinterconnectedthaneverbefore”表示“比以往任何時候都更加互聯互通”，“internationaltradeandinvestment”表示“國際貿易和投資”，“expanded”表示“擴大”，“challenges”表示“挑戰”，“financialcrises”表示“金融危機”，“currencyfluctuations”表示“貨幣波動”。7.Theentertainmentindustryhasembraceddigitalization,leadingtotheriseofstreamingservices.Consumersnowhaveaccesstoavastlibraryofmovies,TVshows,andmusic,whichcanbestreamedon-demand.Thisshifthasalsoimpactedthetraditionalfilmandmusicindustries,promptingthemtoadapttothechanginglandscape.解析：翻譯時需注意“embraceddigitalization”表示“擁抱數字化”，“streamingservices”表示“流媒體服務”，“vastlibrary”表示“龐大的圖書館”，“on-demand”表示“按需”，“traditionalfilmandmusicindustries”表示“傳統電影和音樂行業”，“adaptto”表示“適應”，“changinglandscape”表示“變化的環境”。8.Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewayweinteractwitheachother.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeessentialtoolsforcommunication,informationsharing,andnetworking.However,thishasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivac