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英語語法競賽試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、多項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?
A.Shehasgonetothestore.
B.Shehavegonetothestore.
C.Shehasbeengonetothestore.
D.Shehadgonetothestore.
2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.
They(be)verytiredafterthelongjourney.
A.was
B.are
C.is
D.were
3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.
Theweather(change)rapidlyduringthepastfewdays.
A.waschanging
B.ischanging
C.havechanged
D.haschanged
4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Sheisavery__________person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.helpful
B.helpfully
C.helpfulness
D.helpfulnessly
5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?
A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
B.Ifinishedmyhomework.
C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.
D.Ihasfinishedmyhomework.
6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition.
Shelives__________NewYorkCity.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.to
7.Choosethecorrectsentence.
A.Isawamanwhoistall.
B.Isawaman,whoistall.
C.Isawamanwhoistall.
D.Isawaman,whoistall.
8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.
They(be)happywhentheyreceivedthegoodnews.
A.was
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen
9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thebook__________mealotofknowledge.
A.teaches
B.teaching
C.taught
D.toteach
10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?
A.Hehasbeentothelibrary.
B.Hehaswenttothelibrary.
C.Hehasgonetothelibrary.
D.Hehaswenttolibrary.
二、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.()
2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.()
3.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedatsomepointinthefuture.()
4."Thereis"isusedtotalkaboutsomethingthatexistsinaplace.()
5."Thereare"isusedtotalkaboutmorethanonethingthatexistsinaplace.()
6."Tobe"istheonlymodalverbthathasallthetenses.()
7."Will"isusedtoexpressafutureactionthatisnotcertain.()
8."Would"isthepasttenseof"will"andisusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.()
9.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.()
10."Had"isthepastparticipleof"have"andisusedwith"have"toformtheperfecttenses.()
三、簡答題(每題5分,共4題)
1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"goto."
2.Describethestructureofthepresentperfecttense.
3.Whatisthepurposeofthefutureperfecttense?
4.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?Provideanexample.
四、論述題(每題10分,共2題)
1.DiscusstheimportanceofverbtensesinEnglishgrammarandhowtheycontributetoclearandeffectivecommunication.
2.AnalyzetheuseofmodalverbsinEnglishandtheirroleinexpressingability,permission,obligation,andprobability.Provideexamplestoillustratedifferentusesofmodalverbs.
五、單項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"for"they"is:
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
2.Whichsentenceusesthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly?
A.Shewaswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.
B.Shewalkstoschoolwhenitstartstorain.
C.Shewalkedtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.
D.Sheiswalkingtoschoolwhenitstartedtorain.
3.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith:
A.have+pastparticiple
B.has+pastparticiple
C.having+pastparticiple
D.had+pastparticiple
4.Whichofthefollowingisamodalverb?
A.can
B.do
C.has
D.was
5.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtoexpress:
A.anactionthatwillbecompletedinthefuture
B.anactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing
C.anactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast
D.anactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction
6.Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"for"I"is:
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was
7.Whichsentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?
A.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhewentout.
B.Hefinishedhishomeworkwhenhewentout.
C.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhewasgoingout.
D.Hefinishedhishomeworkwhenhewentout.
8.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoexpress:
A.anactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing
B.anactionthatwillbecompletedinthefuture
C.anactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast
D.anactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction
9.Whichsentenceusesthesimplepresenttensecorrectly?
A.Shegoestothegymeveryday.
B.Shewenttothegymeveryday.
C.Sheisgoingtothegymeveryday.
D.Shehasgonetothegymeveryday.
10.Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"for"he"is:
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
試卷答案如下
一、多項選擇題答案
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.A
二、判斷題答案
1.√
2.√
3.√
4.√
5.√
6.√
7.√
8.√
9.√
10.√
三、簡答題答案
1.Thedifferencebetween"go"and"goto"liesintheirusage."Go"isusedwhenthedestinationisnotspecifiedorwhenthefocusisontheactionofmoving."Goto"isusedwhenthedestinationisspecifiedandemphasizestheplacewheretheactionisdirected.
2.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathaveapresentresult.
3.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedatsomepointinthefuture.Itcombinesthefutureaspectwiththeperfectaspect,indicatingthatanactionwillbefinishedbeforeacertainpointinthefuture.
4.ThepassivevoiceinEnglishisformedwith"tobe"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Anexampleis"Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor."Thefocusisontheactionreceivedbythesubjectratherthanthedoeroftheaction.
四、論述題答案
1.VerbtensesarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyhelptoc
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