2024—2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量自查試卷八年級(jí)英語（筆試部分滿分90分，考試時(shí)間75分鐘）一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LastSaturdaymorning,myclassmatesandIjoinedavolunteeractivitytocleanuptheriverbank.Whilepickingupplasticbottles,wenoticedanoldmantryingtocarryaheavybox.“Wouldyoumind1me?”heasked.Weimmediatelyranoverandtookthebox.Suddenly,darkcloudsgathered,anditbegantorain2.Wehurriedtoanearbyshelter(遮蔽處).There,wesawagirlsittingontheground,holdingherknee.“I3offmybike,”shesaid.Lucyquicklytookoutafirst-aidkit(急救箱)andadvised,“Youshould4andkeepyourlegstill.”Thegirl’sparentsarrived5.Herfathersaidgratefully,“Thankyou!Yourquickactionsaved6fromworseinjuries!”Astherainstopped,wecontinuedourwork.Onthewayhome,Ithoughtdeeply.Thisexperiencetaughtme7meaningfulitistocareforothers.Even8simpleactlikeholdinganumbrellacanmakesomeone’sday.Thenextday,ourteachersharedastoryinclass:“Amanoncesavedachild’slifeby9first-aidskills.Remember,kindnessisnotjustaboutbigactions;it’salsoabout10thingswedodaily.”（）1.A.helping B.tohelp C.help（）2.A.heavy B.heavily C.heavier（）3.A.fall B.fell C.fallen（）4.A.takebreaks B.takenotes C.takerisks（）5.A.insurprise B.intime C.intheend（）6.A.herself B.hers C.her（）7.A.why B.what C.how（）8.A.a B.an C.the（）9.A.use B.using C.tousing（）10.A.small B.smaller C.smallest二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Afewyearsago,twofriends,JimandStew,joinedabigsalescompanyatthesametime.Duringtheirtimethere,theybothworkedreallyhard.Threeyearslater,Stewturnedintoasalesexecutive(銷售主管),butJimstayedinthe11position.Jimthoughtitwas12,soheaskedhisbosswhyhisfriend’sworkwasnoticedandhiswasn’t.InordertoshowJimthe13,thebosssaid,“Goandfindsomeonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket(市場(chǎng)).”WhenJim14,thebossasked,“Howmuchperkilogram?”Jimdidn’tknowtheanswerandwenttothemarket15.Aftersometime,hecamebackwiththeanswer.Then,thebossaskedStewtodothesamething.Whenhereturned,hesaid,“Rightnowthereisoneperson16watermelonsfor$12perkgand$100for10kg.Hestillhas340kgtosell.Onthetablethereare48watermelonswitheachweighingabout15kg.Thewatermelonsarrivedjustyesterday,sotheyarestillvery17.”Hearingthis,Jim18thedifferencebetweenhimandStew.Hesawthathehadalotto19fromhisfriend.Successfulpeoplepaymoreattentiontowhatishappeningaroundthem.Theythinkahead,20mostpeopleonlyseetomorrow.（）11.A.same B.usual C.common D.normal（）12.A.difficult B.dangerous C.unfair D.interesting（）13.A.rule B.difference C.work D.mistake（）14.A.answered B.smiled C.returned D.stopped（）15.A.still B.again C.instead D.only（）16.A.carrying B.sending C.buying D.selling（）17.A.expensive B.heavy C.fresh D.cheap（）18.A.realized B.forgot C.created D.questioned（）19.A.get B.learn C.borrow D.hear（）20.A.because B.so C.if D.whileFieldTripPermissionSlipDear________,ThisSunday,April23rd,wewilltakeafieldtriptotheaquarium(水族館).Attheaquarium,studentswillbedividedintogroupsof4-6towatchallkindsoffish.Tobetterstudythesealife,eachgroupwillbegivenaworksheet(活頁練習(xí)題)tofilloutwhilewatching.Andeveryonecangetasouvenir(紀(jì)念品)bydrawingapictureoftheirfavouriteseaanimal.Pleasepreparethefollowingthingsforyourchild:★$10(fortheticket)★L(fēng)unchandwater★Colorpencils★Apen(forfillingouttheworksheet)Pleasesign(簽名)atthebottomofthispageandgiveitbackbeforeThursday,March20th.Withoutthisnote,yourchildwillnotbeallowedtotakepartinthefieldtrip.Yours,MissBlackParent’sSignature:JaydenGriffithPhone:4573361128Date:March19th.2025（）21.Parentsdonotneedtoprepare________fortheirchildren.A.lunch B.colorpencils C.money D.aworksheet（）22.Whatwillthestudentsdointheaquarium?①Watchfish. ②Buysouvenirs. ③Filloutaworksheet.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③（）23.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Aquariumworkers.（）24.Whencanparentsreturnthesignedpermissionslip?A.March19th B.March21st C.March23rd D.March24th（）25.Howcanstudentsearnasouvenirduringthetrip?A.Completingtheworksheet B.DrawingaseaanimalC.Payinganextrafee D.JoiningagroupdiscussionBFormorethanamonth,theworldhasbeenveryexcitedaboutanewAImodelcalledDeepSeek-RI.Thecompanybehindit,alsocalledDeepSeek,isabusinessbasedinHangzhou,Zhejiang.ThenewAIfirstappearedonJanuary20th.Injustoneweek,itbeatOpenAI’sChatGPTandbecamenumberonefreeapplication(應(yīng)用)intheAppStore.Whatissospecialaboutit?AccordingtoDeepSeek,thenewAImodelisasgoodatdifficultactivitieslikemathasotherbig-timemodels.Butitneedsmuchlesscomputingpower(算力)todothat.Itisalsothecheapestofitskindandtookonlyabout5.57millionUSdollars(40.58millionyuan)tomake.ThatiswaylessthanthehundredsofmillionsorevenbillionsthatUSbusinesseshavetospendonmakingsimilarAImodels,saidMarcAndreessen,atechnologyexpertintheUS.Theachievementwaslargelyduetoanideathescientisthadwhiletheytrainedit.Insteadofusingthetraditionalways,DeepSeekmainlyusesReinforcementLearning(RL，強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)).IthelpsAIlearnbyworkingouttherightwaytodothingsonitsowntogetpoints.ThismakesRIbetteratreasoningandsolvinghardproblems.What’smore,DeepSeek-RIisopen-source(開源的).Everyoneisfreetogetacopyofitscode(代碼).Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.Beingopen-sourceisveryimportantforsharingknowledgeandmakingtechnologybetterforeveryone,saidLiangWenfeng,whosetupDeepSeek.（）26.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlysayaboutDeepSeek-R1?A.It’snew. B.It’spopular.C.It’sspecial. D.It’sfree.（）27.WhatisoneofthestrongpointsofDeepSeek-R1comparedtootherAImodels?A.It’scheapertodevelop. B.It’ssmarterthanothers.C.It’sbetteratdifficultactivities. D.It’squickerinsolvingproblems.（）28.Theword“achievement”refersto________.A.failure B.success C.problem D.difficulty（）29.HowdoesDeepSeek-R1learn?A.Inatraditionalway.B.Throughsolvinghardproblems.C.Byfindingtherightwaytodothingsindependently.D.Byfollowingallkindsofordersfromitscreators.（）30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofopen-sourcecode.B.ThechallengesfacedbyDeepSeek-R1.C.ThedifferencesbetweenAImodels.D.TheintroductiontoDeepSeek-R1.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)遇到的難題，右欄是某報(bào)專欄編輯給他們的建議，請(qǐng)將問題與建議配對(duì)。（）31.Lucy’slittlebrotherbrokeherfavoritetoy,andshefeelsveryangry.Shedoesn’tknowhowtocalmdown.（）32.Tomisworriedabouthisupcomingmathtest.Hestudieshardbutstillfeelsnervousandunsureabouthispreparation.（）33.Emily’sparentsoftenargueathome,whichmakesherfeelsadandhelpless.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.（）34.JackwantstoimprovehisEnglishspeakingskills,butheistooshytopracticewithothers.（）35.Mia’sclassmatesoftenlaughatherbecauseshewearsglasses.Shefeelsembarrassedanddoesn’twanttogotoschool.A.Trytalkingtoyourparentsabouthowtheirargumentsmakeyoufeel.Theymightnotrealizeit’saffectingyou.Youcanalsowriteyourfeelingsinadiarytohelpyourselffeelbetter.B.Don’tbeafraidtospeakEnglish!Startbypracticingaloneinfrontofamirror,andwhenyoufeelmoreconfident,tryjoininganEnglishcluborfindingalanguagepartner.C.Takedeepbreathsandcounttotenwhenyoufeelangry.Remember,yourbrotherisyounganddidn’tmeantohurtyou.Youcanalsotrytalkingtohimcalmlyabouthowyoufeel.D.Ignorethosewholaughatyou.Glassesarecommonanduseful.Iftheteasingcontinues,tellyourteacherorparentssotheycanhelpyousolvetheproblem.E.Makeastudyplanandreviewthetopicsyoufinddifficult.Askyourteacherorclassmatesforhelpifneeded.Believeinyourself—you’vepreparedwell!F.Youshouldbuyanewtoyandhideitfromyourbrothersohecan’tbreakitagain.G.Tellyourclassmatesthattheyarebeingrudeandthattheyshouldapologizetoyouimmediately.四、翻譯句子（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）36.她牙痛，所以她應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。____________________________________________________________________________________________37.你可以幫忙我掃地嗎？____________________________________________________________________________________________38.你為什么不跟他談?wù)勔员隳憧梢韵蛩狼改?？____________________________________________________________________________________________39.當(dāng)Lucy正在看書時(shí)，她的媽媽正在廚房煮飯。____________________________________________________________________________________________40.他自愿為老人讀報(bào)紙。____________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。importanceofthrowfeeltheyindependentseriousplaychangerelaxcompletelywhenMorestudentsaredoingchoresaroundthehousethesedaysbecauseitcanprovide41withlifeskills.However,somestudentsdislikehouseworkbecausetheythinkitisawaste42time.Inmyopinion,itis43forustodohousework.Ireallythinkthatdoinghouseworkwill44someofourideas.Firstofall,doinghouseworkcanhelpusrelax.Lastweekend,Ididhouseworkafteraweek’sstudying.I45verywell,I46understooddoinghouseworkfrees(使解脫)usfromstudyingandmakesbothourbodyandmind47sothatwewilldoourhomeworkwelllater.It’snotawasteoftime.Infact,it’sawaytolearnbetter.Second,doinghouseworkcanhelpourparents.48theycomehomefromwork,theyaresotiredthattheydon’twanttodoanything.Ifwehelpthemdochoreslikesweepingthefloororwashingthedishes,theywillfeelhappy.Lastbutnotleast,doinghouseworkcanalsohelpusbuild49.Houseworkincludeslearningbasicskills,suchashowtocookandclean.Whenwegotocollegeorlivealoneasadults,theseskillswillenableustolivecomfortably.Sincehousework50suchabigroleinourlives,weshouldacceptit.41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為AB兩部分，共20分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的答題位置上。Feelingjoy(快樂)isgoodforyouandnotjustbecauseyoufeelhappyinthemoment.Youcansaveitupanduseitagain.Feelinghappyhelpsyoutodealwithdifficultiesandsolveproblems.SuzyReading,ascientistinthoughtsandfeelings,says,“Experiencingjoyisgoodforyourhealth.Itcalmsthepainandworry,andhelpswithsleep.”Beinghappyisnotonlygoodforyou,butalsogoodforthepeopleyoucareabout.Justlikeafungame,yourhappinesscanjumpfromyoutoyourfriendsandfamily.Here’swhereajoyjournal(日志)comesin.Ajoyjournalisaspecialplaceforyoutowriteaboutallthehappyexperiences.Takingtimetomakeanotehelpsyoupayattentiontothosethingsanddrawevenmorehappinessfromthem.Suzysays,“Thejoyjournalcanhelpusrememberhappiertimeswhenwe’resad,lonelyorworried.”Makingajoyjournalisfunandeasy.Justpickanotebookanddecorateit!Youcanwriteiniteveryday,orjustonweekends.There’snorightorwrongwaytokeepajoyjournal.Youcanwrite,draw,usestickers(貼紙),orwhateverhelpsyoushowyourfeelings.Youcanevenmakeajoyjournalwithfamily.51.WhyexperiencingjoyisgoodforyourhealthaccordingtoSuzy?____________________________________________________________________________________________52.Whatcanyouwriteaboutinyourjoyjournal?____________________________________________________________________________________________53.Howcanthejoyjournalhelpyouwhenyouaresad,lonelyorworried?____________________________________________________________________________________________54.Whencanyouwriteajoyjournal?____________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whocanyoumakeajoyjournalwith?____________________________________________________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)（本題15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。每個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)過程中，都會(huì)有一些讓自己很快樂、難以忘懷的經(jīng)歷，某學(xué)校英文雜志專欄征集快樂日志，假設(shè)你叫李明，你打算在該雜志分享你的快樂日志。請(qǐng)你以“MyJoyJournal”為主題，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。寫的內(nèi)容需包括：注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。參考詞匯：joyful、unforgettable(難忘的)MyJoyJournalIt’smypleasuretosharemyjoyjournalwithyou._____________________________________________________________________________