2025年隴南市中考模擬聯考卷〈二〉英語考生注意：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。Ⅰ、單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.same B.glad C.grade D.classmate2.A.loud B.housework C.outdoor D.touch3.A.secret B.get C.develop D.elder4.A.nothing B.together C.health D.theater5.A.cartoon B.army C.lunar D.hardlyⅡ、語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6.—Shallwehaveameetingtodiscussourplanthisweek?—Theplan________bediscussedanymore.Afinaldecisionhasbeenmade.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t7.—It’simportanttoknowaboutthe________differencesindifferentcountries.—Youareright.Itishelpfulforustosucceedincommunication.A.environmental B.cultural C.natural D.musical8.Theair________hasbecomeabigproblem.A.attention B.business C.pollution D.danger9.Asweethomecanprovidewarmthandtrust________us.A.with B.at C.in D.for10.WecanseeapolicemaninPicture________.A. B. C. D.11.Thiskindofflowermust________everyday,oritwilldie.A.water B.bewatered C.watering D.waters12.Thewindisblowing________.We’dbetterstayathome.A.clearly B.strongly C.happily D.heavily13.Theenergyfromthesuncostslittleandwillnever________.A.comeout B.takeout C.lookout D.runout14.Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.A.that B.when C.where D.who15.Duringthe________AsianWinterGamesaround1,270playerssharedunforgettabletimes.A.8-days B.8-day C.8days D.8day’s16Thewholestory________interesting.Allthechildrenlikeit.A.sounds B.feels C.turns D.gets17.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whom18.—Itriedagainandagain,butIstillfailed.—Don’tbesoupset.Youshouldlearnto________theresultandkeeptrying.A.accept B.prevent C.support D.afford19.Moreandmoreparentsrealizeitisimportantto_______theirkids’privacy.A.provide B.protect C.promise D.produce20.Jackhasaguitar.Whichonemustbehis?A. B. C. D.21.ThetwokidspracticespokenEnglish________joiningtheEnglishclub.A.by B.about C.on D.as22.Whenhisfriendsheardthenews,theywere________it.Theycouldn’tbelieveit.A.influencedby B.surprisedat C.proudof D.awayfrom23.—Digital(數字的)IDcardswillmeetthebasiclivingneedsofpeople.—Yes,theyonlyneedadigitalIDontheirphone.It’smuchmore________.A.valuable B.convenient C.meaningful D.normal24.—________doyoudohousework?—Twiceaweek.Iusuallyhelpmymomdothedishes.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar25.Whichofthefollowingmeans“Wecan’tturnleft.”?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveatestrightaway.Thentheprofessorgaveouttheexampapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(迷惑的)___26___therewasnothingbutjustablackdot(點)inthecenterofthepaper.Theprofessornoticedthe___27___ontheirfacesandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”Althoughstillconfused,thestudentsstartedwriting.Atthe___28___oftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(答題紙)andstartedreadingtheanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionand___29___likethat.Aftertheprofessor___30___reading,thewholeclasswassilent.Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.I’mnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.I___31___wantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedon(關注)theblackdot___32___thewhitepaper.Itisthesameaswhatwedoinourlives.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotisthe___33___wefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikebeingshortofmoneyorbeautifulclothes,butweneverseethattheseproblemsarevery___34___comparedtoourwholelife.Weshould____35____thattherearemorevaluablethingsinlife.”Weallliveonlyonce.Sofocusattentiononthetrulyvaluablethings.26A.so B.because C.though D.but27.A.expressions B.feelings C.words D.actions28.A.beginning B.end C.top D.center29.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything30.A.reminded B.opened C.started D.finished31.A.also B.hardly C.always D.just32.A.becauseof B.alongwith C.insteadof D.aswellas33.A.happiness B.people C.problems D.friends34.A.small B.big C.poor D.important35.A.mind B.remember C.wait D.forgetⅣ、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ALetmesharewithyouthreewaysofimprovingyourspokenEnglish.HereI'llsimplyintroducetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.ListeningtoEnglishasmuchaspossibleAdvantage:It'sveryeasy.Youcandoitwhileexercising,waitinginline,andsoon.Disadvantage:It'stoopassive.Listeningaloneisn'tenough.Youshoulddootherkindsofspeakingpractice,too.TakingEnglishspeakinglessonsAdvantage:Ithelpsyoudospeakingpractice.Andyoucanmakeprogressinafewweeks.Disadvantage:It'sverylimited,Youcanonlylearnthewords,phrasesandsentencesinthelessons.TellingastoryinyourownwordsafterlisteningtoitAdvantage:Themoreyoupractice,themoreyou'lllearnandthelargeryourvocabularywillbe.Disadvantage:Itcanbealittledifficultforbeginners.36.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtoimproveourlisteningskills.37.YoucanlistentoEnglishinmanyplaces.38.YoucanmakemuchprogressbytakingEnglishspeakinglessons.39.It'sagoodwayforbeginnerstolearnmorewordsbytellingastory.40.ToimproveourspokenEnglish,weshouldtrydifferentways.BApersonwhoisverypolitetoothersissaidtohavegoodmanners.Generally,suchapersonisrespectedbypeoplearoundhim.Heshowscaretoothers,anddoeshisbesttomakethemcomfortable.Asthesayinggoes,“Thefirstimpression(印象)isthebestimpression.”Whenwemeetapersonforthefirsttime,it’sthatperson’smannersthatwillimpressus.Themannerswelearnaschildrenstaywithusthroughoutourlives.Goodmannersaretheonesourparentsandteachersteachus,andwecanmakethempartofourpersonality.It’sveryimportanttoteachgoodmannerstochildrenwhentheyareyoungsothattheygrowuptobecomepoliteandpleasant.Childhoodisthebesttimetolearngoodmanners.Goodmannerscostusnothingbutcanhelpusgetmanythings.Theyhelpuswinfriendsandconquerourenemies.Theycanhelpmaketheworldahappierplacebyreducing(減少)argumentsandhelpingpeopleavoidfights.Whetheryou’reinbusiness,serviceoreducationandwhateverkindoflifeyoulead,goodmannersarehelpful.Everyonelikesapersonwhospeaksandactspolitelyandtreatsothersrespectfully.Suchapersonisalwaysreadytounderstandandtohelpotherpeople.Healsoforgetsthewrongothersdotohim.Valuegoodmanners,andteachthemtoyourchildrenfromanearlyage.閱讀以上材料，根據其內容回答其后各個小題。41.Peoplewithgoodmannerscanmakeothersfeel________.A.worried B.helpful C.polite D.comfortable42.Thebesttimetolearngoodmannersiswhenoneisa________.A.parent B.teacher C.child D.worker43.It’struethat________.A.goodmannersareworthlessB.peoplewithgoodmannersarewelcomeeverywhereC.peoplewithgoodmannersareoftenforgetfulD.peoplewithgoodmannersneverfight44.Theunderlinedword“conquer”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.尋找 B.抓住 C.征服 D.樹立45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhentoLearnGoodManners B.WhatareGoodMannersC.GoodMannersandChildren D.GoodMannersareImportantCNextweekwewillhavefunsharingtraditionalChineseculture.TherearedifferentactivitieseverydayfromMondaytoThursday.Comeandjointheseactivities!Formoreinformation,pleasecallusat766-82333.FoodpartyJoininthefoodparty.YouwillhavethechancetotastethedeliciousfoodfromdifferentplacesofChina.Don’tmissit!Time:8:00a.m.—11:30a.m.TraditionalChineseartshowEnjoythetraditionalChineseartshow.YoucanenjoyartshowslikeBeijingOpera,Chineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲)andmartialarts.Time:3:00p.m.—6:00p.m.Aquizgame(智力競賽)Therewillbeaquizgame.LookatthepicturesandguesstheplacesofinterestaroundChina.Thereisabigprizewaitingforyou.Time:3:00p.m.—6:00p.m.EnjoytheperformanceEnjoythesinginganddancingperformanceofthestudents.SomeofthemwillevenweartraditionalChinesecostume.Itmustbewonderful.Time:7:00a.m.—9:00a.m.閱讀以上材料，根據其內容回答其后各個小題。46.Thereare________activitiesintheTraditionalCultureWeek.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.647.Whichactivitieswillbeintheafternoon?A.ThefoodpartyandthetraditionalChineseartshow.B.ThetraditionalChineseartshowandthequizgame.C.Thequizgameandthesinginganddancingperformance.D.Thesinginganddancingperformanceandthefoodparty.48.WhowillgivetheperformanceintheTraditionalCultureWeek?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Famoussingers.49.HowcanwegetmoreinformationabouttheTraditionalCultureWeekactivities?ABysendinganemail. B.Bygoingtotheschooloffice.C.Byvisitingtheschoolwebsite. D.Bymakingaphonecall.50.Thetextiswrittento________.A.askpeopletojointheactivities B.askustobeactiveintheshowC.helpuslearnmoreaboutdifferentfoods D.trytoteachushowtoorganizeanactivityⅤ、任務型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。surpriseriskdogiveupuseonhardmybuthurtHello!I’masurfer(沖浪者).MynameisBethanyHamilton.Fromayoungage,Iwasinterestedinsurfing.Asasurfer,I’musedtotaking___51___.Ithinkthisisoneoftheexcitingthingsabout___52___dangeroussports.ButonceIalmostlostmylife.___53___October31st,2003,Iwassurfingwithmyfriendswhenasharkcameclosetome.Justthen,Ifound___54___inaverydangeroussituation.BeforeIdecidedtorunaway,thesharkgotmyleftarm.ThenItriedmybesttoswimbackandIdidn’tcarehowmuchit___55___atall.Theonlythinginmyheadwas“gettingtothebeach”andIdid!___56___Ilostmyleftarm.Toeveryone’s___57___,sometimelaterIcamebacktothewater.Ididn’twantto___58___mydreamofbecomingoneofthebestsurfers.Ofcourse,Ihadtopractice___59___thanbefore.Afteralltheseyears,IkeepongettingbetterthanI____60____tobe.Ihopemystorycantellpeople:Weshouldsticktoourdreamsevenifweencounterdifficulties.Ⅵ、任務型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，按要求完成下列小題。①Seventypercentofourplanetiscovered________onehuge,continuous(連續的)bodyofseawater—theocean.In2008,theUnitedNationsrecognizedJune8thasWorldOceansDay.It’sadaytothinkabouttheimportantrolethattheoceansplayinourlives,thedangersthatarefacingouroceansandtheactionwecantaketoprotectthem.TheimportanceofouroceansTheoceanishometoanumberofanimalsonEarth,Marine(海洋的)plantsprovideuswith70%oftheoxygen(氧氣)webreathe.Theoceancontrolsourclimate(氣候),providingheatinwinterandcoolairinsummer.Italsoprovidesuswithfoodandmedicine.②Nomatterwhereyouliveontheplanet,yourlifeneeddependontheocean.TheproblemsfacingouroceansThemostseriousproblemfacingtheoceanatthemomentisplasticpollution.CuttingtheuseofplasticbagsandplasticbottleshasbeenanimportantthemeforWorldOceansDayforanumberofyears.Climatechangeandrisingseatemperaturesarealsohugeproblems.Risingseatemperatureshavesomethingtodowiththeweatherpatternandtheincreaseinextremeweatherconditions.HowtocelebratethedayThedayiscelebratedindifferentways,includingspecialeventsataquariums(水族館)andzoos,beachandriverclean-ups,schoolactivities,artcontestsandfilmfestivals.Suchactivitiescanremindpeopleoftheimportanceoftheocean.61.WhenisWorldOceansDay?______________________________62.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemsdoouroceansface?______________________________63.HowdopeoplecelebrateWorldOceansDay?(Listoneexample)______________________________64.CompleteSentence①.(在①句橫線處填入合適的單詞或詞組，使句意完整、正確)______________________________65.TranslateSentence②.______________________________Ⅶ、口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文，從下面選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）A:Mom,isthisyouinthisphoto?B:___66___A:Wow,youlookquitedifferent.___67___B:Well,itwaspopularinthosedaysforyounggirlstohavelongstraighthair.A:Oh,butIpreferyourshorthairnow!Wereyouplayingtabletennis?B:Letmesee...___68___A:Really?ButI’veneverseenyouplaytabletennisoranyothersport!B:___69___ButnowIhardlyplaysports.A:Youseemtohavechangedquitealot.B:Ihave!___70___Youcouldgrowuptobesomeonedifferenttoo!A.Yes,mydear.It’sme.B.Myfavoritesportistabletennis.C.Peoplechangeastheygrowolder.D.Iwasveryactiveatthattimeandenjoyedplayingsports.E.Ididn’tknowyouhadlonghairinthepast!F.Yes,Iwasplayingtabletenniswithmyfriend.G.Whenwasthisphototaken?Ⅷ、詞匯考查（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。71.Allthestudentsenjoyed_________(they)andshowedtheirtalentsintheArtFestival.72.Takethe________(three)turning(岔路口)ontherightandyouwillfindthehouse.73.Pandasarecute.Everyyear,lotsof________(visit)cometoseethem.74.Sadly,therobothasstoppedworking________.（complete）75.Thewaterintheriverhas________(rise)alotbecauseoftheheavyrain.76.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthe________(able)people.77.Wecan’tafford_________(buy)anewcar.78.Weenjoyedan_________(amaze)Americanfilmlastnight.79.Myfatheristhe________(busy)personinmyfamily.80.Youhadbetter________(wear)acoat.It’scoldoutside.B）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。81.Weshouldpayattentiontoourpronunciation.A.create B.notice C.guard D.keep82.Sheisafraidtospeakinpublic.A.glad B.good C.harmful D.scared83.IhopetovisittheGreatWalloneday.A.expect B.plan C.refuse D.take84.Hepassedtheexamthroughhardworkandhisteacherwashappywiththeresult.A.wassorryfor B.wassatisfiedwith C.wasboredwith D.wastiredof85Wemustfindawaytodealwiththisproblembeforeitgetsworse.A.greet B.influence C.solve D.divideⅨ、按要求完成句子（共10小題；每空1分，滿分20分）A）句型轉換。按括號內的要求轉換下列句型。（每空限填一詞）86.Itakeabustoschooleveryday.(對劃線部分提問)________________yougotoschooleveryday?87.Todotheworkwellisimportant.（改為同義句）________important________dotheworkwell.88.Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorechancestobewithfamily.(變為被動語態)Childrenshould________________morechancestobewithfamilybyparents.89.IhavealreadyseenthefilmcalledFullRiverRed.（改為否定句）I________seenthefilmcalledFullRiverRed________.90.ThedevelopmentofChina’saviation（航空）industryisreallyfast.（改為感嘆句）________________thedevelopmentofChina’saviationindustryis!B）根據所給漢語提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）91.睡覺的時候記得關燈。Rememberto________________thelightswhenyougotobed.92.事故發生在街道的拐角處。Theaccident________________atthecornerofthestreet.93.她天生具有音樂天賦。Shewas________________atalentformusic.94.他們在找一個野餐的地方。Theyare________________aplacetohaveapicnic.95.房間里滿是五顏六色的氣球。Theroomis________________colorfulballoons.Ⅹ、書面表達（滿分15分）96.假如你是李華，你的朋友王明面對父母和老師的期望以及每天各種各樣的作業，感到壓力巨大，昨天還因為玩電腦游戲跟媽媽吵架。他寫信向你傾訴煩惱，請你根據以下提示給他寫一封回信。提示：1.如何舒緩目前的壓力；2.如何安排好每天的學習和休息；3.如何處理與父母的關系。寫作要求：1.語句通順，條理清晰，詳略得當，書寫工整；2.80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearWangMing,I’mreallygladthatyoucanshareyourproblemsandfeelingswithme.Hereismyadvice._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2025年隴南市中考模擬聯考卷〈二〉英語考生注意：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。Ⅰ、單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.same B.glad C.grade D.classmate2.A.loud B.housework C.outdoor D.touch3.A.secret B.get C.develop D.elder4.A.nothing B.together C.health D.theater5.A.cartoon B.army C.lunar D.hardly【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【1題詳解】same/se?m/；glad/ɡl?d/；grade/ɡre?d/；classmate/'klɑ?sme?t/。畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的是B項。故選B。【2題詳解】loud/la?d/；housework/'ha?sw??k/；outdoor/'a?td??(r)/；touch/t?t?/。畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的是D項。故選D。【3題詳解】secret/'si?kr?t/；get/ɡet/；develop/d?'vel?p/；elder/'eld?(r)/。畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的是A項。故選A。【4題詳解】nothing/'n?θ??/；together/t?'ɡee?(r)/；health/helθ/；theater/'θ??t?(r)/。畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的是B項。故選B。【5題詳解】cartoon/kɑ?'tu?n/；army/'ɑ?mi/；lunar/'lu?n?(r)/；hardly/'hɑ?dli/。畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的是C項。故選C。Ⅱ、語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6.—Shallwehaveameetingtodiscussourplanthisweek?—Theplan________bediscussedanymore.Afinaldecisionhasbeenmade.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們本周開個會討論我們的計劃好嗎？——這個計劃不必再討論了。最終決定已經做出。考查情態動詞。needn’t不必；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該。根據“Afinaldecisionhasbeenmade.”可知，最終決定已經做出，所以不必再討論了。故選A。7.—It’simportanttoknowaboutthe________differencesindifferentcountries.—Youareright.Itishelpfulforustosucceedincommunication.A.environmental B.cultural C.natural D.musical【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——了解不同國家的文化差異很重要。——你說得對。這有助于我們成功地進行交流。考查形容詞辨析。environmental環境的；cultural文化的；natural自然的；musical音樂的。根據“indifferentcountries.”以及“Itishelpfulforustosucceedincommunication.”可知，這里說的是文化差異，cultural“文化的”，符合語境。故選B。8.Theair________hasbecomeabigproblem.A.attention B.business C.pollution D.danger【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：空氣污染已經成為一個大問題。考查名詞辨析。attention注意；business商業；pollution污染；danger危險。根據“Theair...hasbecomeabigproblem.”可知，此處指的是“空氣污染”。故選C。9.Asweethomecanprovidewarmthandtrust________us.A.with B.at C.in D.for【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：一個溫馨的家可以為我們提供溫暖和信任。考查介詞辨析。with和……一起，帶有；at在；in在……里；for為了。providesthforsb“為某人提供某物”，是固定搭配。故選D。10.WecanseeapolicemaninPicture________.A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在圖片B中看到一名警察。考查常識。選項A是舉重運動員；選項B是警察；選項C是醫生；選項D是教師。根據圖片可知B選項是警察，故選B。11.Thiskindofflowermust________everyday,oritwilldie.A.water B.bewatered C.watering D.waters【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這種花必須每天澆水，否則它會枯萎死亡。考查被動語態。water（主動澆水）；bewatered（被澆水）；watering（動名詞形式）；waters（第三人稱單數）。根據“Thiskindofflowermust...”可知，主語“flower”與動詞“water”之間存在被動關系，需用被動語態“bewatered”，故選B。12.Thewindisblowing________.We’dbetterstayathome.A.clearly B.strongly C.happily D.heavily【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：風刮得很大。我們最好待在家里。考查副詞詞義辨析。clearly清晰地；strongly強有力地；happily快樂地；heavily沉重地。根據“We’dbetterstayathome.”可知，風刮得很大。strongly用于描述風吹得很大，很猛；heavily常用來描述雨或雪很猛。故選B。13.Theenergyfromthesuncostslittleandwillnever________.A.comeout B.takeout C.lookout D.runout【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：太陽能成本很低，而且永遠不會耗盡。考查動詞短語辨析。comeout出現，出版；takeout拿出，取出；lookout當心，小心；runout用完，耗盡。根據“Theenergyfromthesuncostslittle”可知，太陽能成本低，且永遠不會耗盡。故選D。14.Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.A.that B.when C.where D.who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他在森林中迷路了，不得不在那里待了一整晚真遺憾。考查主語從句的連接詞。A.that無意義；B.when什么時候；C.where哪里；D.who誰；分析句子結構可知，it在這里做形式主語，真正的主語是后面的句子；句中不缺少任何成分，用that，故選A。【點睛】it用作形式主語1.基本用法當不定式、動名詞、從句等復雜成分用作句子主語時，為保持句子平衡，通常把真正的主語放在句末，而在句首使用形式主語it。如：It’sveryimportanttorememberthis.記住這一點很重要。It’shardworkclimbingmountains.爬山是費勁的事。It’sunknownwhenhewillcome.他什么時候來還不知道。2.用作形式主語的重要句型(1)It+be+adj.for(of)sbtodosth某人做某事……Itishardforhimtomakeuphismind.他很難下定決心。Itwasfoolishofhertosaysuchathing.她說那樣的話，真是太蠢了。介詞of與for的區別是：of用于指某人的性格、屬性、特征等，介詞for表示對象，意為“對……來說”(from)。(2)Ittakessb+時間段+todosth.某人做某事花了……時間Ittakesyearstomasteranewlanguage.要花多年的時間才能掌握一門新的語言。15.Duringthe________AsianWinterGames,around1,270playerssharedunforgettabletimes.A.8-days B.8-day C.8days D.8day’s【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在為期8天的亞洲冬季運動會上，約1270名隊員共享了難忘的時刻。考查復合形容詞。此處修飾名詞短語AsianWinterGames，用形容詞形式，可用“數字+連字符+名詞單數”構成的復合形容詞，B選項符合。故選B。16.Thewholestory________interesting.Allthechildrenlikeit.A.sounds B.feels C.turns D.gets【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：整個故事聽起來很有趣。所有的孩子們都喜歡它。考查動詞詞義辨析。sounds聽起來；feels摸起來；turns變得；gets變得。根據“Thewholestory…interesting!”結合選項，可知是故事聽起來很有趣，A選項符合題意，故選A。17.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.Who B.What C.Which D.Whom【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的爸爸是干什么的？——他是一名醫生。考查疑問代詞。who誰；what什么；which哪一個；whom誰。根據“Heisadoctor.”可知，問句是在詢問職業，使用句型“what’syourfather”。故選B。18.—Itriedagainandagain,butIstillfailed.—Don’tbesoupset.Youshouldlearnto________theresultandkeeptrying.A.accept B.prevent C.support D.afford【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我試了一次又一次，但還是失敗了。——別這么難過。你應該學會接受結果并繼續努力。考查動詞辨析。accept接受；prevent阻止；support支持；afford買得起。根據“butIstillfailed”以及“keeptrying”可知，失敗后要學會接受失敗的結果再繼續努力，“accept”符合語境，故選A。19.Moreandmoreparentsrealizeitisimportantto_______theirkids’privacy.A.provide B.protect C.promise D.produce【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：越來越多的父母意識到保護他們孩子的隱私很重要。考查動詞辨析。provide提供；protect保護；promise承諾，答應；produce生產，制造。根據“itisimportantto...theirkids’privacy”可知，空格處表示“保護隱私”很重要，故選B。20.Jackhasaguitar.Whichonemustbehis?A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：Jack有一把吉他。哪一把一定是他的？考查物品識別和常識。根據“Jackhasaguitar”可知，Jack有一把吉他，選項D的圖片為吉他。故選D。21.ThetwokidspracticespokenEnglish________joiningtheEnglishclub.A.by B.about C.on D.as【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這兩個孩子通過加入英語俱樂部來練習英語口語。考查介詞辨析。by通過；about關于；on在……上面；as作為。根據“ThetwokidspracticespokenEnglish…joiningtheEnglishclub.”可知，這里需要一個詞來表示“通過某種方式”，即“通過加入英語俱樂部”這種方式來練習英語口語，by符合語境。故選A。22.Whenhisfriendsheardthenews,theywere________it.Theycouldn’tbelieveit.A.influencedby B.surprisedat C.proudof D.awayfrom【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當他的朋友們聽到這個消息時，都大吃一驚。他們簡直不敢相信。考查形容詞短語。influencedby被……影響；surprisedat對……驚訝；proudof為……自豪；awayfrom遠離。根據“Theycouldn’tbelieveit.”可知，他們對這個消息很驚訝，因此無法相信。故選B。23.—Digital(數字的)IDcardswillmeetthebasiclivingneedsofpeople.—Yes,theyonlyneedadigitalIDontheirphone.It’smuchmore________.A.valuable B.convenient C.meaningful D.normal【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——數字身份證將滿足人們的基本需求。——是的，他們只需要手機上的數字身份證。這樣方便多了。考查形容詞辨析。valuable有價值的；convenient方便的；meaningful有意義的；normal正常的。根據“Digital(數字的)IDcardswillmeetthebasiclivingneedsofpeople.”可知，數字身份證讓人們的生活很方便，故選B。24.—________doyoudohousework?—Twiceaweek.Iusuallyhelpmymomdothedishes.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久做一次家務？——兩周一次吧。我通常幫我媽媽刷碗。考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多久；Howsoon多快；Howfar多遠；根據“Twiceaweek.”可知，此處是頻度，所以用Howoften提問，故選A。25.Whichofthefollowingmeans“Wecan’tturnleft.”?A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪項表示“我們不能左轉”？考查常識。圖A代表“禁止右轉”；圖B代表“禁止直行”；圖C代表“禁止直行和右轉”；圖D代表“禁止左轉”。根據“Wecan’tturnleft.”可知，此處說的是不能左轉，故選D。Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveatestrightaway.Thentheprofessorgaveouttheexampapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(迷惑的)___26___therewasnothingbutjustablackdot(點)inthecenterofthepaper.Theprofessornoticedthe___27___ontheirfacesandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”Althoughstillconfused,thestudentsstartedwriting.Atthe___28___oftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(答題紙)andstartedreadingtheanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionand___29___likethat.Aftertheprofessor___30___reading,thewholeclasswassilent.Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.I’mnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.I___31___wantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedon(關注)theblackdot___32___thewhitepaper.Itisthesameaswhatwedoinourlives.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotisthe___33___wefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikebeingshortofmoneyorbeautifulclothes,butweneverseethattheseproblemsarevery___34___comparedtoourwholelife.Weshould____35____thattherearemorevaluablethingsinlife.”Weallliveonlyonce.Sofocusattentiononthetrulyvaluablethings.26.A.so B.because C.though D.but27.A.expressions B.feelings C.words D.actions28.A.beginning B.end C.top D.center29.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything30.A.reminded B.opened C.started D.finished31A.also B.hardly C.always D.just32.A.becauseof B.alongwith C.insteadof D.aswellas33.A.happiness B.people C.problems D.friends34.A.small B.big C.poor D.important35A.mind B.remember C.wait D.forget【答案】26.B27.A28.B29.A30.D31.D32.C33.C34.A35.B【解析】【導語】本文講述教授通過一場特殊考試，讓學生明白生活中不應只關注如黑點般的小問題，而要看到如白紙般廣闊生活中更有價值的事。【26題詳解】句意：但學生們很困惑，因為試卷上除了紙中央的一個黑點什么都沒有。so因此；because因為；though盡管；but但是。根據“Butthestudentswereconfused(迷惑的)...therewasnothingbutjustablackdot(點)inthecenterofthepaper.”可知，前后兩個分句結構完整，空格處缺連詞，后一個分句是前一個分句的原因，因此用because引導原因狀語從句。故B。【27題詳解】句意：教授注意到他們臉上的表情，告訴他們：“我想讓你們寫下你們在那里看到的東西。”expressions表情；feelings感情；words話語；actions行動。根據“ontheirfaces”可知，這里指表情。故選A。【28題詳解】句意：在課程結束時，教授收起所有答題紙，開始在學生面前宣讀答案。beginning開始；end結束；top頂部；center中心。根據“theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(答題紙)andstartedreadingtheanswersinfrontofthestudents.”可知，應是課程結束收卷后讀答案。故選B。【29題詳解】句意：他們都描述了那個黑點，并試圖解釋它的位置之類的東西。something某事；anything任何事；nothing沒有事；everything一切。根據“Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionand...likethat.”可知，此句為肯定句，表示類似的事情。故選A。【30題詳解】句意：教授讀完后，全班都沉默了。reminded提醒；opened打開；started開始；finished完成。根據“thewholeclasswassilent”可知，教授讀完后才會有此反應。故選D。【31題詳解】句意：我只是想讓你們思考一些事情。also也；hardly幾乎不；always總是；just只是。根據“I’mnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.I...wantyoutothinkaboutsomething.”可知，教授不是為了考核學生，只是想讓學生思考一些事情。故選D。【32題詳解】句意：在這里，每個人都關注黑點而不是白紙。becauseof因為；alongwith與……一起；insteadof而不是；aswellas也，和……一樣。根據“Hereeveryonefocusedon(關注)theblackdot...thewhitepaper.”及后文對生活的類比，可知每個人的注意力都集中在黑點上，而不是白紙上。故選C。【33題詳解】句意：白紙就像我們的整個人生，黑點就像我們每天面臨的問題。happiness幸福；people人們；problems問題；friends朋友。根據下文“...likebeingshortofmoneyorbeautifulclothes,butweneverseethattheseproblems...”可知，類比生活，黑點就像生活中的問題。故選C。【34題詳解】句意：我們只是太在意缺錢或漂亮衣服之類的事情，但我們從未看到與我們的整個人生相比，這些問題是非常小的。small小的；big大的；poor貧窮的；important重要的。根據“butweneverseethattheseproblemsarevery...comparedtoourwholelife.”結合前文可知，黑點與白紙相比之下，顯得很小，就像問題在我們的整個人生中只是很小的一部分。故選A。【35題詳解】句意：我們應該記住生活中有更有價值的東西。mind介意；remember記得；wait等待；forget忘記。根據“...therearemorevaluablethingsin