2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試地理模擬試卷及答案（地理國情知識掌握）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一個(gè)。1.地球自轉(zhuǎn)的方向是：A.自西向東B.自東向西C.自南向北D.自北向南2.地球上最長的緯線是：A.北回歸線B.南回歸線C.赤道D.北極圈3.我國領(lǐng)土的最東端位于：A.黑龍江省B.遼寧省C.吉林省D.內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)4.我國領(lǐng)土的最南端位于：A.海南省B.廣東省C.廣西壯族自治區(qū)D.貴州省5.我國領(lǐng)土的最西端位于：A.新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)B.甘肅省C.青海省D.西藏自治區(qū)6.我國領(lǐng)土的最北端位于：A.黑龍江省B.遼寧省C.吉林省D.內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)7.我國面積最大的省級行政區(qū)是：A.新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)B.西藏自治區(qū)C.云南省D.廣西壯族自治區(qū)8.我國人口最多的省級行政區(qū)是：A.廣東省B.河南省C.山東省D.四川省9.我國海拔最高的省級行政區(qū)是：A.青海省B.西藏自治區(qū)C.甘肅省D.四川省10.我國緯度最高的省級行政區(qū)是：A.黑龍江省B.遼寧省C.吉林省D.內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)二、填空題要求：在每小題的橫線上填入正確的字或詞語。1.地球自轉(zhuǎn)的周期是________，方向是________。2.地球公轉(zhuǎn)的周期是________，方向是________。3.地球上有________個(gè)半球，分別是________半球和________半球。4.地球上有________個(gè)帶，分別是________帶、________帶、________帶和________帶。5.地球上有________個(gè)圈，分別是________圈、________圈、________圈和________圈。6.我國位于________半球，________半球，________半球。7.我國領(lǐng)土東至________，西至________，南至________，北至________。8.我國共有________個(gè)省級行政區(qū)，包括________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、________、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