2025年SAT語法測試卷：詞匯用法與語法結構專項訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯用法要求：正確使用單詞，理解詞義和語境。1.選擇正確的同義詞填空：1.The___________oftheexperimentwasunexpected.A.outcomeB.resultC.consequenceD.product2.Thedetectivecarefullyexaminedthe___________ofthecrimescene.A.evidenceB.proofC.indicationD.sign3.Theathlete's___________intheracewasremarkable.A.performanceB.skillC.abilityD.talent4.Thecompany's___________inthemarkethasbeendeclining.A.statusB.positionC.reputationD.fame5.Theteacher's___________wasinspiringtoallthestudents.A.attitudeB.approachC.methodD.technique6.Thepolitician's___________ontheissuewascautious.A.stanceB.opinionC.viewD.perspective7.Thedoctor's___________savedthepatient'slife.A.diagnosisB.treatmentC.operationD.procedure8.Theartist's___________waspraisedbyeveryone.A.talentB.skillC.abilityD.expertise9.Theauthor's___________wasuniqueandcaptivating.A.styleB.approachC.methodD.technique10.Thescientist's___________ontheexperimentwasthorough.A.analysisB.studyC.researchD.investigation二、語法結構要求：正確使用語法規則，理解句子結構和成分。1.選擇正確的選項完成句子：1.She___________herworkwhenthephonerang.A.wasfinishingB.finishedC.wasfinishingupD.finishedoff2.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequiet.A.askedB.toldC.requestedD.commanded3.He___________hiscarandlefttheparkinglot.A.parkedB.hadparkedC.parkedupD.parkedoff4.Thestudents___________theirhomeworkandturneditin.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.hadbeenfinishingD.werefinishing5.She___________herbookwhensheheardthedoorbell.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.hadread6.Themanager___________theemployeestoworkharder.A.toldB.requestedC.askedD.commanded7.He___________hisphoneandansweredthecall.A.hadpickedupB.pickedupC.pickedupoffD.pickedupon8.Thestudents___________theirfinalexamsandwerehappytobedone.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.hadbeenfinishingD.werefinishing9.She___________herhomeworkandwenttobed.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.hadbeenfinishingD.wasfinishing10.Theteacher___________thestudentstobeontime.A.askedB.toldC.requestedD.commanded三、詞匯與語法綜合要求：正確使用詞匯和語法規則，理解句子意義。1.選擇正確的選項完成句子：1.Theauthor___________thestorywithasurpriseending.A.concludedB.finishedC.wrappedupD.ended2.Thedetective___________theevidenceandsolvedthemystery.A.examinedB.investigatedC.studiedD.lookedinto3.Theteacher___________thestudentstobepunctual.A.remindedB.advisedC.requestedD.commanded4.Thescientist___________theexperimentandmadenewdiscoveries.A.conductedB.performedC.executedD.carriedout5.Theartist___________herpaintinganddisplayeditinthegallery.A.finishedB.completedC.endedD.concluded6.Themanager___________theemployeestobemoreefficient.A.instructedB.advisedC.requestedD.ordered7.Thedetective___________thecriminalandbroughthimtojustice.A.caughtB.arrestedC.nabbedD.apprehended8.Theteacher___________thestudentstoberespectful.A.remindedB.advisedC.requestedD.commanded9.Thescientist___________theexperimentanddrewconclusions.A.conductedB.performedC.executedD.carriedout10.Theartist___________herpaintingandwasproudofherwork.A.finishedB.completedC.endedD.concluded四、句子結構分析要求：分析并修改句子中的語法錯誤。1.Thecatsatonthematandlookedatthemousewitha___________expression.A.curiousB.interestedC.intriguingD.puzzled2.Thesun___________overthehorizon,signalingthebeginningofanewday.A.roseB.wasrisingC.hadrisenD.hasrisen3.She___________theletterandrealizedshehadmadeamistake.A.readB.hadreadC.wasreadingD.reads4.Thechildren___________theparkandplayedhideandseek.A.hadgoneB.wentC.havegoneD.hadbeengoing5.Bythetimehe___________home,thedinnerwasalreadyonthetable.A.cameB.hadcomeC.comesD.cameback6.Themoviewasso___________thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.A.excitingB.excitinglyC.exciteD.excites7.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.A.toldB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.wouldtell8.Bytheendoftheyear,thecompany___________tennewproducts.A.hadintroducedB.introducedC.wouldintroduceD.wasintroducing9.She___________thebookwhenthephonerang.A.wasreadingB.readC.hadreadD.reads10.Theflowers___________inthegardenarebeautiful.A.arebloomingB.hasbloomedC.hadbloomedD.bloomed五、詞匯搭配要求：選擇正確的動詞或形容詞與名詞搭配。1.Thechef___________adeliciousmeal.A.cookedB.bakedC.grilledD.prepared2.Thestudents___________theirhomeworkbeforethedeadline.A.finishedB.completedC.accomplishedD.fulfilled3.Thecompany___________anewprojectlastmonth.A.launchedB.initiatedC.startedD.began4.Theathlete___________apersonalbestintherace.A.achievedB.reachedC.gotD.accomplished5.Theteacher___________thestudentstobepunctual.A.remindedB.advisedC.requestedD.commanded6.Thedetective___________theevidenceandsolvedthemystery.A.examinedB.investigatedC.studiedD.lookedinto7.Theauthor___________herbookandreceivedmanypositivereviews.A.publishedB.wroteC.composedD.created8.Themanager___________theemployeestoworkharder.A.instructedB.advisedC.requestedD.ordered9.Thedoctor___________thepatientandprescribedmedication.A.examinedB.diagnosedC.treatedD.healed10.Thescientist___________theexperimentandmadenewdiscoveries.A.conductedB.performedC.executedD.carriedout六、時態和語態要求：選擇正確的時態和語態填空。1.Bytheendofthisyear,thecompany___________fivenewproducts.A.willhaveintroducedB.hasintroducedC.hadintroducedD.willintroduce2.She___________theletterwhenshereceivedaphonecall.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.readD.reads3.Thechildren___________theparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.hadgoneB.wentC.havegoneD.hadbeengoing4.Thesun___________overthehorizonaswewokeup.A.wasrisingB.roseC.hasrisenD.hadrisen5.He___________theletterandrealizedshehadmadeamistake.A.readB.hadreadC.wasreadingD.reads6.Themovie___________soexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen7.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.A.toldB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.wouldtell8.Bytheendoftheyear,thecompany___________tennewproducts.A.willhaveintroducedB.hasintroducedC.hadintroducedD.willintroduce9.She___________thebookwhenthephonerang.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.readD.reads10.Theflowers___________inthegardenarebeautiful.A.arebloomingB.hasbloomedC.hadbloomedD.bloomed本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯用法1.A.outcome解析：根據句意，實驗的結果是出乎意料的，所以選A，意為“結果”。2.A.evidence解析：偵探在犯罪現場仔細檢查證據，所以選A，意為“證據”。3.A.performance解析：運動員在比賽中的表現令人矚目，所以選A，意為“表現”。4.C.reputation解析：公司的聲譽在市場上一直在下降，所以選C，意為“聲譽”。5.A.attitude解析：老師的態度對所有學生都有激勵作用，所以選A，意為“態度”。6.A.stance解析：政治家對這個問題的立場是謹慎的，所以選A，意為“立場”。7.B.treatment解析：醫生的療法救了病人的命，所以選B，意為“治療”。8.D.expertise解析：藝術家的專業知識受到所有人的贊揚，所以選D，意為“專業知識”。9.A.style解析：作者的風格獨特而吸引人，所以選A，意為“風格”。10.C.research解析：科學家對實驗進行了徹底的研究，所以選C，意為“研究”。二、語法結構1.B.finished解析：當電話響時，她剛剛完成工作，所以選B，意為“完成”。2.D.commanded解析：老師要求學生在考試期間保持安靜，所以選D，意為“命令”。3.B.hadparked解析：他停車并離開了停車場，所以選B，意為“停車”。4.B.hadfinished解析：學生們完成作業并交上去了，所以選B，意為“完成”。5.A.wasreading解析：她正在看書時，門鈴響了，所以選A，意為“正在讀”。6.D.commanded解析：經理命令員工更加努力工作，所以選D，意為“命令”。7.B.pickedup解析：他拿起電話并接聽了電話，所以選B，意為“拿起”。8.B.hadfinished解析：學生們完成期末考試后，很高興完成了，所以選B，意為“完成”。9.A.finished解析：她完成作業后去睡覺了，所以選A，意為“完成”。10.D.commanded解析：老師要求學生準時，所以選D，意為“命令”。三、詞匯與語法綜合1.A.concluded解析：作者以一個令人意外的結局結束了故事，所以選A，意為“結束”。2.A.examined解析：偵探檢查了證據并解決了謎案，所以選A，意為“檢查”。3.A.reminded解析：老師提醒學生要準時，所以選A，意為“提醒”。4.A.conducted解析：科學家進行了實驗并做出了新的發現，所以選A，意為“進行”。5.A.finished解析：藝術家完成了她的畫作并在畫廊展出，所以選A，意為“完成”。6.A.instructed解析：經理指示員工更加努力工作，所以選A，意為“指示”。7.B.arrested解析：偵探抓住了罪犯并將他帶到法庭，所以選B，意為“逮捕”。8.A.reminded解析：老師提醒學生要尊重，所以選A，意為“提醒”。9.A.conducted解析：科學家進行了實驗并得出了結論，所以選A，意為“進行”。10.A.finished解析：藝術家完成了她的畫作并為此感到自豪，所以選A，意為“完成”。四、句子結構分析1.D.puzzled解析：貓看著老鼠的表情是困惑的，所以選D，意為“困惑的”。2.A.rose解析：太陽從地平線升起，所以選A，意為“升起”。3.B.hadread解析：她在讀信時意識到自己犯了一個錯誤，所以選B，意為“已經讀”。4.A.hadgone解析：孩子們去公園玩捉迷藏時，開始下雨了，所以選A，意為“已經去”。5.B.hadcome解析：他到家時，晚餐已經在桌子上了，所以選B，意為“已經來”。6.A.exciting解析：電影太激動人心了，我停不下來，所以選A，意為“激動人心的”。7.A.told解析：老師告訴學生在考試期間要保持安靜，所以選A，意為“告訴”。8.A.hadint