2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：英語跨文化交際中的跨文化溝通策略考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youshouldshowrespecttothelocalcustoms.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytodothis?A.Ignorethelocalcustoms.B.Followthelocalcustoms.C.Refusetofollowthelocalcustoms.D.Onlyfollowthecustomsyouarefamiliarwith.2.InEnglish-speakingcountries,peopleoftenuse"Please"and"Thankyou"indailycommunication.Whyisthisimportant?A.Itmakesthecommunicationmoreformal.B.Itshowsrespectforothers.C.Itmakesthecommunicationmoredifficult.D.Itisatraditionalwayofcommunication.3.Whenyoumeetsomeoneinaforeigncountryforthefirsttime,howshouldyougreetthem?A.Askthemabouttheirfavoritefood.B.Askthemabouttheirjob.C.Shakehandswiththem.D.Greetthemwithahug.4.InEnglish-speakingcountries,peopleoftenstartconversationswithsmalltalk.Whatissmalltalk?A.Aseriousdiscussionaboutimportantmatters.B.Acasualconversationaboutdailylife.C.Aheateddebateaboutcontroversialtopics.D.Abusinessmeetingaboutwork-relatedissues.5.Whenyouaretravelingabroad,it'simportanttolearnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguage.Whyisthisimportant?A.Ithelpsyoutogetlost.B.Itmakesthecommunicationmoredifficult.C.Ithelpsyoutomakefriendswithlocals.D.Itisawasteoftimetolearn.6.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itisconsideredimpolitetointerruptsomeonewhiletheyarespeaking.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttosaysomething?A.Waituntiltheyhavefinishedspeaking.B.Interruptthemandsaywhatyouwanttosay.C.Askthemtopauseforamoment.D.Ignorewhattheyaresayingandcontinueyourownconversation.7.Whenyouaredininginaforeigncountry,it'simportanttofollowthelocaldiningetiquette.Whichofthefollowingisagoodruletofollow?A.Alwayseatwithyourlefthand.B.Neveruseyourfingerstopickupfood.C.Alwaysleavealittlefoodonyourplate.D.Alwaysfinishallthefoodonyourplate.8.Whenyouaregivingapresentationinaforeigncountry,it'simportanttobeawareofculturaldifferences.Whichofthefollowingisagoodtiptoremember?A.Alwaysspeakinaveryfastpace.B.Alwaysusejokestomaketheaudiencelaugh.C.Alwaysdressformallyandspeakclearly.D.Alwaysuseslangandidiomsinyourpresentation.9.InEnglish-speakingcountries,it'simportanttobeontimeforappointments.Whyisthisimportant?A.Itshowsthatyouaredisrespectful.B.Itshowsthatyouvaluethetimeofothers.C.Itshowsthatyouarelazy.D.Itshowsthatyouarenervous.10.Whenyouaretravelingabroad,it'simportanttobeawareofthelocallawsandregulations.Whichofthefollowingisagoodtiptoremember?A.Alwaysbreakthelocallawstoseewhathappens.B.Alwaysfollowthelocallawstoavoidtrouble.C.Alwaysignorethelocallawstoshowthatyouareindependent.D.Alwayscreateyourownlawswhileyouaretraveling.二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Oneday,Tomdecidedtotraveltoaforeigncountry.Hewasexcitedtolearnaboutthenewcultureandmakenewfriends.However,hesoonrealizedthathedidn'tknowmuchaboutthelocalcustomsandtraditions.1.Tomdecidedtotraveltoaforeigncountrybecausehewantedto:A.learnaboutthelocalcustomsandtraditionsB.makenewfriendsC.experiencesomethingnewD.alloftheabove2.WhenTomarrivedintheforeigncountry,herealizedthathedidn'tknowhowtogreetpeopleproperly.Hedecidedto:A.askalocalforhelpB.usehisownwayofgreetingC.ignorethelocalcustomsD.waituntilsomeonetoldhimwhattodo3.Tomnoticedthatpeopleintheforeigncountryoftenshookhandswhentheymet.Hedecidedto:A.shakehandswitheveryonehemetB.hugeveryonehemetC.avoidshakinghandsD.waituntilsomeonetoldhimwhattodo4.Tomfoundthatthelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandhelpful.Hedecidedto:A.thankthemfortheirhelpB.ignorethemC.berudetothemD.askforhelpwheneverheneededit5.Tomlearnedalotaboutthelocalcustomsandtraditions.Hedecidedto:A.sharewhathelearnedwithhisfriendsB.forgetwhathelearnedanddohisownthingC.ignorethelocalcustomsanddowhathewantedD.waituntilsomeonetoldhimwhattodo6.Tomhadagreattimeintheforeigncountry.Hedecidedto:A.writeabouthisexperiencesB.takepicturesofeverythingC.buysouvenirsforhisfriendsD.alloftheabove7.Tomrealizedthatlearningaboutdifferentculturesisimportant.Hedecidedto:A.continuetolearnaboutnewculturesB.ignorethelocalcustomsanddowhathewantedC.stoplearningaboutdifferentculturesD.waituntilsomeonetoldhimwhattodo8.Tom'sfriendswereamazedbyhisexperiencesandknowledgeabouttheforeigncountry.Theydecidedto:A.askTomforadviceB.learnabouttheforeigncountrythemselvesC.ignoreTomanddotheirownthingD.waituntilsomeonetoldthemwhattodo9.Tomdecidedtotraveltomoreforeigncountries.Heknewthat:A.learningaboutdifferentculturesisimportantB.itisfuntotravelC.hewantedtoshowofftohisfriendsD.alloftheabove10.Tom'sexperiencestaughthimthat:A.itisimportanttolearnaboutdifferentculturesB.itisimportanttofollowlocalcustomsandtraditionsC.itisimportanttoberudetoothersD.alloftheabove四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.IntheUnitedStates,itiscommonforpeopletohavecasualconversationswithstrangers.Thisisknownas"smalltalk."Smalltalkcanbeaboutavarietyoftopics,suchastheweather,sports,orrecentevents.Whilesmalltalkmayseemtrivial,itservesanimportantpurposeinAmericanculture.1.Whatis"smalltalk"intheUnitedStates?A.Aseriousdiscussionaboutimportantmatters.B.Acasualconversationaboutdailylife.C.Aheateddebateaboutcontroversialtopics.D.Abusinessmeetingaboutwork-relatedissues.2.WhataresometopicsthatareoftenusedforsmalltalkintheUnitedStates?A.Theweather,sports,andrecentevents.B.Thelocalcustomsandtraditions.C.Thelocallawsandregulations.D.Thelocalfoodandrestaurants.3.WhyissmalltalkimportantinAmericanculture?A.Itmakesthecommunicationmoreformal.B.Itshowsrespectforothers.C.Itmakesthecommunicationmoredifficult.D.Itisatraditionalwayofcommunication.4.Inaconversationabouttheweather,howshouldyourespondifsomeonesays,"It'sabeautifuldaytoday"?A."Yes,itis.Ilikesunnydays."B."Ipreferrainydays."C."Idon'tcareabouttheweather."D."It'snotasniceasyesterday."5.Whenengaginginsmalltalk,itisimportantto:A.Sticktoserioustopics.B.Avoidcontroversialtopics.C.Alwaysagreewiththeotherperson.D.Neveraskpersonalquestions.6.WhatisthemainpurposeofsmalltalkinAmericanculture?A.Tobuildstrongrelationships.B.Toshowoffone'sknowledge.C.Tocreateaformalatmosphere.D.Todominatetheconversation.7.Inasmalltalkconversation,howshouldyourespondifsomeoneasks,"How'syourdaygoing?"?A."It'sgoinggreat,thankyou."B."It'sterrible,I'minabadmood."C."Idon'twanttotalkaboutmyday."D."Idon'tknow,it'sjustokay."8.Whatisacommonmistakepeoplemakewhenengaginginsmalltalk?A.Notbeingpolite.B.Notbeinghonest.C.Notbeinginterestedintheotherperson.D.Notbeingabletokeepupwiththeconversation.9.Howcansmalltalkhelpinabusinesssetting?A.Itcanbuildtrustandrapport.B.Itcanshowoffone'sknowledge.C.Itcancreateaformalatmosphere.D.Itcandominatetheconversation.10.Whatisthebestwaytoendasmalltalkconversation?A.Byaskingapersonalquestion.B.Bychangingthetopictoaseriousone.C.Bysaying,"Itwasnicetalkingtoyou."D.Byignoringtheotherperson.五、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'simportanttoshowrespectforthelocalcustomsandtraditions.2.Smalltalkcanhelpyoutomakenewfriendsandbuildrelationships.3.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itisconsideredimpolitetointerruptsomeonewhiletheyarespeaking.4.Learningaboutdifferentculturescanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakeyoumoreopen-minded.5.Whendininginaforeigncountry,it'simportanttofollowthelocaldiningetiquette.6.Inabusinesssetting,it'simportanttobeontimeforappointments.7.It'simportanttobeawareofculturaldifferenceswhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercountries.8.Whengivingapresentationinaforeigncountry,it'simportanttobeawareofculturaldifferences.9.Learningafewbasicphrasesinthelocallanguagecanmakeyourtravelseasierandmoreenjoyable.10.It'simportanttobepoliteandrespectfulwheninteractingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.六、簡答題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whataresomecommonmistakespeoplemakewhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercultures?2.Howcanyoushowrespectforthelocalcustomsandtraditionsinaforeigncountry?3.Whyisitimportanttobeontimeforappointmentsinabusinesssetting?4.Howcanlearningaboutdifferentcultureshelpyouinyourdailylife?5.Whataresometipsforsuccessfulsmalltalkinaforeigncountry?6.Howcanyouavoidmisunderstandingswhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercultures?7.Whataresomeculturaldifferencesthatyoushouldbeawareofwhendininginaforeigncountry?8.Howcanyouusebodylanguagetocommunicateeffectivelyinaforeigncountry?9.Whataresomecommonmisunderstandingsthatoccurincross-culturalcommunication?10.Howcanyouadaptyourcommunicationstyletosuitdifferentculturalcontexts?本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.B解析：在外國旅行時，尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣是很重要的。遵循當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣是一種展示尊重的好方式。2.B解析：在英語國家，人們在日常交流中經(jīng)常使用“請”和“謝謝”。這顯示了對他人的尊重。3.C解析：在英語國家，人們通常在初次見面時握手。握手是一種常見的問候方式。4.B解析：在英語國家，人們通常通過閑聊開始對話。閑聊是一種關(guān)于日常生活的非正式對話。5.C解析：當你出國旅行時，學習一些當?shù)卣Z言的基本短語是很重要的。這有助于你與當?shù)厝私慌笥选?.A解析：在英語國家，打斷別人說話被認為是不禮貌的。如果你想說什么，你應(yīng)該等到他們說完。7.B解析：在外國就餐時，遵循當?shù)鼐筒投Y儀是很重要的。不要用手指拿食物是一種好的規(guī)則。8.C解析：在外國國家做演示時，了解文化差異是很重要的。穿著正式并清晰地說話是一個好的建議。9.B解析：在英語國家，準時赴約被認為很重要。這表明你重視他人的時間。10.B解析：當你出國旅行時，了解當?shù)氐姆珊蜅l例是很重要的。遵循當?shù)氐姆煽梢员苊饴闊６⑼晷翁羁?.D解析：湯姆決定去外國旅行，因為他想學習新的文化，交新朋友，體驗新事物。2.A解析：當湯姆到達外國時，他意識到自己不知道如何正確地問候別人。他決定向當?shù)厝饲笾?.A解析：湯姆注意到在外國，人們通常在見面時握手。他決定與每個人握手。4.A解析：湯姆發(fā)現(xiàn)當?shù)氐娜藗兎浅Ｓ押煤蜆酚谥恕Ｋ麤Q定感謝他們的幫助。5.A解析：湯姆了解到關(guān)于當?shù)氐娘L俗和傳統(tǒng)。他決定與他的朋友分享他所學到的。6.D解析：湯姆度過了一段美好的時光。他決定寫關(guān)于他的經(jīng)歷。7.A解析：湯姆意識到學習不同的文化很重要。他決定繼續(xù)學習新的文化。8.A解析：湯姆的朋友們對他的經(jīng)歷和關(guān)于外國國家的知識感到驚訝。他們決定向湯姆尋求建議。9.D解析：湯姆決定去更多的外國旅行。他知道學習不同的文化很重要，旅行很有