山東省一般高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共14頁(yè)。滿分100分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。考試結(jié)束後，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自已的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、身份證號(hào)填寫(xiě)到試卷規(guī)定的位置上，將座號(hào)填寫(xiě)到試卷右下角規(guī)定位置。2.第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案後，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦潔凈後，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試卷上。3.第Ⅱ卷答題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各題目指定的位置；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉本來(lái)的答案，然後再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上規(guī)定作答的答案無(wú)效。PartIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconservationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondinglatteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.ShortConservations1. A)Inahotel. B)Inalibrary C)Inabank. D)Inarestaurant.2. A)ThelossofsomeTVequipment.B)Thedelayinthedeliveryofcertaingoods. C)Theimproperfunctioningoftheauditdepartment. D)ThemistakemadeintheAtlanticCompany’sorder.3. A)215 B)250 C)430 D)5004. A)Atatravelagency. B)Atasportinggoodsstore. C)Atagymnasium. D)Atabodybuildingcenter.5. A)5kilometers.B)10kilometers. C)15kilometersD)20kilometers.6. A)Sheagreeswiththeman.B)Themanmissedthelaststudysession. C)Shedidn’tunderstandthelastchemistryclass. D)Themanshouldbemoreseriousabouthisstudies.7. A)Hehasjustrecoveredfromtheflu. B)Hewon’tbeabletogototheplay. C)Heheardthattheplayisn’tverygood. D)Hehasalreadyseentheplay.8. A)Shelikesswimming B)Sheisn’thungry. C)Shelikestheman’sidea. D)Shealreadyhashadsupper.LongConversationsQuestions9to12arebasedonthefirstconversation.9. A)Towsportsfans. B)Towoldfriends. C)Customersandshopassistant. D)Foreigntouristandhislocalguide.10. A)Heplaysballgamesonly.B)Hegoestoplaceswheremajorsportsgamesareheld.C)Heneverplaysanysports.D)HetalksalotaboutsportsandwatchessportsgamesonTVathome.11. A)Hehasnevermissedwatchinganyimportanttennisgames.B)HehasnevermissedwatchinganytennisgamesheldatWimbledon.C)HegoestoWimbledoneveryyearwhentheinternationaltennischampionshipsareheld.D)Heisn’treallyinterestedinthesportandhasneverlearnedtoplayit.12. A)Themandoesn’tseemtoplayanysports.B)Themanusedtobeanactivesportsplayerwhenhewasyoung.C)Thewomanhasnointerestinplayingsports.D)Thewomanisquiteangrywiththemanforwastingsomuchofhertime.Question13to14isbasedonthesecondconversation.13. A)Sheisshywhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.B)Sheforgottopreparetheclass.C)Shemadeaseriousmistakeinfrontofpeople.D)Sheforgottogiveapresentation.14. A)Helookslikechildren.B)Hefeelsverynervouswhensomebodyiswaitingforhim.C)Helikeshistoryverymuch.D)Heblushesfrequently.15. A)Acommonhabit.B)Acommonbehavior.C)Alearnedbehavior.D)Alearnedhabit.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,you’llhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanks.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Hello!Iama20-years-oldcollegestudentlookingtofindtwo16toshareanew3-bedroomplus2-bathapartment.Twenty-somethingcollegestudents17.Lookingfor18,clean,outgoingandrespectfulindividuals.Theapartmentisnew,closetothenorthentranceoftheschool,andwithinwalking19tothesubwaystation.Equippedwithprivatebedroom,close,high-speedInternet,parkingyard,$20permonthutilitiesnotincluded.PartⅡVocabularyandStructureDirections:Therearethirtyincompletesentencesbelow.ForeachonetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.21.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate____________by20percent.A)raised B)arousedC)arose D)rose22.Whenhearrived,hefound____________theagedandthesickathome.A)nothingbut B)nonebutC)noneother D)nootherthan23.Thestudentwasjustaboutto________thequestion,whensuddenlyhefoundtheanswer.A)arriveat B)giveupC)submitto D)workout24.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_____________.A)beputoff B)wasputoff C)shouldputoff D)istoputoff25.Thefirst,second,andthirdprizeswenttoJack,TomandHarry______________.A)equally B)differently C)similarly D)respectively26.Hehadnevergivenaspeechtosomanypeople,sohefelt_________.A)excited B)stupidC)disappointed D)nervous27.Successinthelabdoesn’talwaysmeanimmediatesuccessonalarge_______.A)business B)accountC)way D)scale28.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto________anyfurtherresponsibilities.A)geton B)lookupC)putup D)takeon29.Itisimpossibleto_________withapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown.A)cooperate B)correspondC)compete D)compare30.Itwastrainingthathehadasayoungman_________madehimsuchagoodengineer.A)has B)later C)which D)that31.Whentheintervalcame,everyone_____________thebar.A)madeout B)madeinto C)madefor D)madeup32.Thewideuseofcomputersis____________oftheInformationage.A)urgent B)characteristic C)remarkable D)feature33.Ifeitherofyouhadbeenableto_____________youranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided.A)holdup B)holdout C)holdback D)holdonto34.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker’slips,adeafpersoncanactuallysee_________thepersonattheothertelephoneissaying.A)that B)how C)what D)where35.Thestoryofthehomelessorphanhas_________sympathyfromthepublic.A)arousedB)attracted C)defended D)adopted36.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon.A)tohaveplayedB)toplay C)tobeplayed D)tobeplaying37.Theplace________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A)which;where B)atwhich;whichC)atwhich;where D)which;inwhich38.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A)since B)when C)as D)while39.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe_________itwithoutyou.A)canmanage B)couldhavemanagedC)couldmanage D)canhavemanaged40.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you_______switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.A)may B)can C)would D)should41.Hadheworkedharder,he________theexams.A)musthavegotthrough B)wouldhavegotthroughC)wouldgetthough D)couldgetthrough42.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschoolwas________ill.A)dueto B)thathefell C)becausehefell D)becauseoffalling43.------Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.------You_______havelostitwhileshopping.A)may B)can C)should D)would44.Weshouldlearnfromthose_________arealwaysreadytohelpothers.A)who B)whomC)they D)that45.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho__________inChina.A)works B)isworkingC)areworking D)hasbeenworking46.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____________toShanghai.A)havegone B)havebeenC)hasbeen D)hadgone47.I,________yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A)whois B)whoamC)thatis D)whicham48.Theoldmanhastwosons,_________arelawyers.A)bothofthem B)bothofwhoC)bothofwhom D)bothofthey49.Heisamanofgreatknowledge,________muchcanbelearned.A)inwhom B)aboutwhomC)fromwhom D)ofwhom50.Doyouknowtheman________justnow?A)towhoInoddedB)whomInoddedtoC)whomInoddedD)WhomInoddedtohim.PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneThereissomuchmoremeaningtoamessagethanwhatexistsinthespokenorwrittenwords.Forexample,ifapersonsays,“youknow,Barbara,Ireallylikeyou,”ithasdifferentmeaningsdependingonwhetheritissaidbyamanorawoman,inanofficeorabarcontext,thetoneofvoice,thestressputoncertainwords,aswellastheeyecontact,physicaldistance,andtherelationshipbetweenthesparkerandthelistenerareallfactorswhichgivemeaningtowhat’sbeingsaid.Sometimes,thesefactorscangeneratemuchmoremeaningthanthewordsthemselves.Ifafriendsaytome,“Gee,Ican’twaittoseetheresultoftheupcomingelection.”myinterpretationofthatmessagewillbebaseduponmyknowledgeofmyfriend’spoliticalviews,thesituationwiththecurrentcampaign,andmyabilitytounderstandthemeaningbehindthetoneofvoice.Ourabilitytounderstandsuchcueisdevelopedwithoutusbeingawareofitthroughourprocessofsocialization.Ourinterpretationofthesecuesjustcomesnaturally.Everyculturehasitsownsetofculturecuesthateachmemberofthatcultureunderstands.It’scommonhowapersonfromcultureAandapersonfromcultureBinterprettheverysamewordsintotallydifferentways.Herearesomeexamples:When“Sarcasm”Means“Sincerity”MarshathoughtthingsweregoingwellwithhernewFrenchfriends,particularlyBertrand.Heofteninvitedhertointerestingandfunevents,buthewasoftenmakingfunofher.Onedayatanartexhibition,whilelookingataparticularlyabstractpiece,Marshasaidthatshecouldn’tunderstandwhattheartistwastryingtoexpress.Bertrandsmiledandresponded,”Yes,I’mafraidFrenchartisfartooadvancedforAmericanstounderstand.”Marshawasupset;shereallylikedhimandcouldn’tfigureoutwhatcausedhimtofrequentlymakefunofher.So,sheaskedherhostmotheraboutit.“Mydear,”thehostmothertoldher,“Thismeansthathereallylikesyou.InFrance,whensomeonefeelscomfortableenoughtomakefunofyou,thatmeansthatyouhavebeenwelcomedasaveryclosefriend.”When“Now”Doesn’tMean“Now”’Joshua,anAmericanstudentinHeredia,CostaRicaninvitedhispartnertomeetforcoffee.Whenheaskedwhattimetheyshouldmeet,theresponsewas“Nosencontramosahoraenelparquet”.“Ahora”literallymeansnow.So,hegrabbedhisjacketandheadedstraighttotheparkwheretheyagreedtomeet.Halfanhourlater,hisfriendarrivedwithouttheleastsignofregretforbeinglate.AfterdiscussingthematterwithhisSpanishteacher,JoshualearnedthatinCostaRica,“Ahora”meanssometimewithinthehour.And,ifpeopledecidetomeetsomeplacelikepark,itisnoproblemforoneortheothertowaitforawhilebecausetheywillspendsomenicetimeinthepark,probablyrunningintosomeotherfriends,ormeetingsomeonefriendly.When

“Yes”Doesn’tMean“Yes” ManybusinesspeoplemighthaveexperiencedthisfrustratingsituationinJapan.Sarah,ayoungbusinesswomanfromNewYork,wassenttoJapantocloseabigdealforhercompany.Whilegivingherpresentation,shebecamemoreandmorecertainofsalebecauseherJapanesebusinesspartnerscontinuallynoddedtheirheadsasshespoke.Whenshefinishedshethoughtthedealwasmadeandaskedwhentheywouldliketosigntheagreement.Shewasshockedwhenshewastoldthattheywerenotyetsureiftheywantedtomakethedealornot.WhatSarahdidnotknowisthatinJapan,noddingheaddoesnotnecessarilymean“yes”asitdoesintheUS.Itcanalsomean“yes,Iamlisteningandunderstandingwhatyouaresaying.”Thesestoriesprovidejustafewexamplesofhowlanguageskillsaresimplynotenoughtoachieveeffectivecommunicationinanotherculture.Togetthemostofyourinternationallearningexperience,focusongainingcross-culturalskillswillenableyoudothefollowing:understandhowcultureaffectscommunication;dealwithbehaviorthatseemstoyoustrangeoroffensive;learnfromyourcultureadaptationprocess;communicatemoreeffectively.Theseskillswillalsohelpyouwhenyoulearnanewlanguage.Afterall,languageisareflectionoftheculturefromwhichitdeveloped.51.Thispassagetellsusthat_________.A)sometimes,allthemeaningofamessageisrevealedfromthetoneofvoice.B)languageskillscanconveymoremeaningthanyoucanunderstand.C)languageskillsalonearenotenoughforcross-culturalcommunication.D)meaningofamessageonlyexistinthespokenorwrittenwords.52.Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingstatementsareNOTtrueexcept_________.A)Wearebornwiththeabilitytounderstandtheculturalcues.B)Marsha’sFrenchfriend,Bertrand,didn’tlikeherandoftenlaughedatherignoranceoftheFrenchart.C)JoshualearnedthatinCostaRica,peopleareusuallylatefortheirappointmentsandwon’tfeelsorryforthat.D)NoddinginJapanisunderstoodinquiteadifferentwayfromthatinAmerica.53.Thestoriestoldinthepassageshowthatlanguageskillsarenotenoughforpeopletocommunicateeffectivelyin_________.A)thesameculture. B)anotherculture.C)familymembers. D)inthesamesituation.54._________willalsobehelpfulwhenwelearnanewlanguage.A)Cross-culturalskills B)SpokenlanguageC)Behaviorstudy D)CommunicatingPassageTwoTheautomobilehasgivenpeopleincrediblefreedomofmovement.Itenablesthemtodecidewheretheywanttogoandwhen.Theautomobileinfluenceswherepeopleliveandworkandhowtheyspendtheirleisuretime.Thestrikingchangesinpeople’slivescreatedbytheautomobilebeganintheUnitedStatesandhavesincespreadacrossmuchoftheglobe,especiallyindevelopedcountries.Butevenindevelopingnations,theautomobileisincreasinglyreshapingpatternsofliving.Whenthefirstautomobileswereproduced,onlythewell-to-docouldaffordthem.Soon,however,pricesdeclinedasproductionincreasedinresponsetothegrowingdemand.ThelowerpricesputtheautomobilewithinreachofmoreandmoreAmericans.Well-offurbanresidentsfoundcarownershipcheaperthankeepingahorseandcarriage.Thegrowthincarownershipledtothebuildingofmoreandbetterroads,whichfurtherincreasedtravelthroughoutthenation.Beforethedevelopmentofautomobiles,urbanworkerswalked,bicycled,orrodehorse-drawnvehiclestotheirjobs.Butasroadsimprovedandcarownershipexpanded,workersnolongerhadtoliveneartheirjobs.Duringthe1920s,peopleinU.S.citiesincreasinglymovedtothesuburbsbecauseofthefreedomprovidedtotheworkersbyautomobileownership.Bythemid-1950s,evenfactorieshadbeguntorelocateinthesuburbs.Whereverpeoplehaveeasyaccesstoautomobiles,carsplayamajorroleinsociallifeandthechoiceofrecreationalactivities.Peoplefinditfuntohopinthecarandvisitfriendsandrelatives,whetherthedrivetakesafewminutes,hours,ordays.Tripsbyautomobilehelpmakeiteasytoorganizepicnics,familyreunions,andotherget-togethers.Tripsbyautomobiletosuchplacesasthemeparks,nationalparks,andmountainandseashoreresortsareafavoritetypeofvacationformanypeople.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTachangebroughtbytheautomobile?A)Thefreedomtogoanywhereintheworld.B)Thechangedwayofentertainingourselvesinlife.C)Thegrowthofmoreandbetterroads.D)Thedisregardoftheexistenceofnationalborders.56.Whatdoestheword“well-to-do”(Line1,Para.2)mean_________?A)ExcellentB)WelldoneC)RichD)Better57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTachangedirectlycreatedbyautomobile?A)Morethemeparksandnationalparksweresetup.B)Morecityresidentsmovedtosuburbanareas.C)Moreandbetterroadswerebuilt.D)Peoplehavefamilyreunionsmorefrequently.58.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardautomobiles?A)NegativeB)PositiveC)NeutralD)Indifferent.PassageThreeTobecomeasuccessinhigh-techSiliconValley,AlanAertsusedlow-techskillsandhardwork.Hecarriedboxesofproduceforagrocerystoreandsoldbreadtorestaurantswhilelaunchingavendingmachinebusinessthatsellssoftdrinksandsnackfoodstoworkaholiccomputerengineers.In1980,onhisrouteasabreadsalesmanforabakery,AertsranintotheownerofaPacMangamecontrolpanelwhowasservicinghisequipmentatarestaurantinOakland,California.Aerts,whoalwaysworeashirtandtieonsalescalls,wasimpressedbytheotherfellow’sjeansandTshirtandresolvedtobranchoutonhisown.Butcapitalismrequirescapital,andAertshadlittlemoneytospare.Livingpaychecktopaycheckwithhiswifeandnewbornson,heworkeddaysatthebakeryandnightsatagrocerystoretopaythemortgage.Duringdowntimebetweenjobs,hedevelopedhisbusinessstrategy.“I’msureIdideverywrongthingyoucanpossiblydo,”saysAerts.“ButIknewthatwithenoughhardwork,itwouldallmakesense.”Togethisbusinessofftheground,hereliedonasecondmortgageandcreditcards,sometimespayingratesashighas19%,tobuyvideogameandvendingmachines.Afterpurchasingseveralmachinesatretailprice,herealizedhecouldbuythemdirectlyfromthemanufacturersforless.Andhelearnedthatvendingmachinesweremoreprofitablethanvideogames,whichneededtobereplacedfrequentlytokeepupwiththefickletastesofgamers.Aertsusedthecontactshemadethroughhisbakeryjobtoprospectfornewbusiness.Tohedgehisbets,heputintenyearsatthegrocerystoretoearnamodestpension.Today,Aerts’scompany,CustomVendingSystems,isthelargestprivatelyownedvendorintheregion.HesaysbusinessisboomingastheValley’seconomyblossomsafteritsbust.In,Aertsandhiswifedonated$2.5milliontofundscholarshipsatthelocalcommunitycollege.He’sstillbusyaroundtheclock,butnowhededicateseveningsandweekendstocharityworkandlocalpoliticsinsteadofasecondjob.59.AlanAertsachievedsuccessinSiliconValleymainlyby_________.A)startingavendingmachinebusinessB)thetraditionalapproachandhardworkC)sellingsoftdrinksandsnackfoodsD)sellinggamecontrolpanels60.WhatisthepossiblereasonforMr.Aertsdecisiontobranchouthisownbusiness?A)Heandhiswifehadbeenlivingapaychecktopaychecklife.B)Hewantstoofferhissonabetterlifewhenhegrowsup.C)Hewantstoachievefinancialfreedomforhisfamily.D)Hewassurethatitwastherighttimetostarthisownbusiness.61.“Capitalismrequirescapital“(Line1,Para.)3)canbeinterpretedas_________.A)capitalismisinvolvedaroundcapitalB)capitalisessentialforstartingbusinessC)capitalismisawordderivedfromcapitalD)capitalismn