珠海市2024-2025年度第二學期期中考試八年級英語試卷說明：本試卷共8頁，答題卷共3頁，滿分90分，考試時間為70分鐘。一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）通讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Lifeisfilledwithsmallmomentsthatcanteachusbiglessons.Iwritethisexperience1withyou.Lastspring,onesunnyafternoon,Iwaswalkinginapark.Aheadofme,therewasamomandher3-year-olddaughter．Thelittlegirl2astring，whichhadaballoon（氣球）attheotherend.Suddenly，agentlebreeze（微風）carriedtheballoonawayfromthelittlegirl.Ithoughtshewouldcry3shedidn't!Asthelittlegirlturnedtowatchherballoonrisetothesky,she4shouted,"Wow!"Herwayofdealingwithittaughtmehowtofaceunexpectedthingsinlife.Laterthatday,Igotaphonecallfrommyfriend,andhetoldmeabouta5problem.Ifeltlikereplyingwith"Oh,no!That'stoobad.6shouldwedo?”Butrememberingthatlittlegirl,Ifound7saying,"Wow,thatisinteresting!Howcanwefixtheproblem?"Onethingisforsure-lifeisfull8somethingunexpected.However,howtoactisourchoice.Wecanchoosetobeangryorinterested.Nomatterwhatthesituationis,a“Wow!”can9beat“Oh,no!”Sonexttimeyoumeetoneof-10unexpectedguests,rememberthatlittlegirlandmakeita"Wow!"experience.The“Wow!”alwaysworks.() 1. A.share B.toshare C.sharing()2. A.take B.took C.wastaking()3. A.and B.so C.but()4. A.cheer B.cheerful C.cheerfully()5. A.surprised B.surprisingC.surprise()6. A.What B.Why C.How()7. A.me B.my C.myself()8. A.for B.of C.with()9. A.sometimesB.never C.always()10. A.lifeB.lives C.life's二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Recently,malegodLeiJunhasbecomeevenmorepopularbecauseoSU7,anewkindofelectriccar.Leiisamanwithlegends（傳奇）becauseofhisskills，hardworkandgoodattitude（態度）.Leiwasbornin1969inHubei.Whenhewasyoung,heshowedamazingtalentin 11.In1987,hegot700outof710inthecollegeentranceexamandbecamethetopinhiscity.HedecidedtostudyatWuhanUniversity,wherehe12finishedfouryearsofcoursesinjusttwoyears.Duringhiscollegedays,heoftenstayeduplatetostudyandalwaystriedtofindnewwaystosolveproblems,showinghis13spirit.In2010,LeistartedXiaomi,acompanyknownforitsgoodproductsat14prices.ManypeoplelikeXiaombecauseitischeapbutstillworkswell.Lei'ssuccesscomesfromhishardworkandhenevergivesup.Healwaysencourageshisteamtothinkdifferentlyand15newideas.In2023,Lei161.3billionyuantoWuhanUniversity,theschoolheoncestudiedat.Thiswasthe17gifttheschoolhadevergotsinceitssettingup.Leisaidhewantedtohelpbecausehis18helpedhimsucceed.Whenhewasastudent,hegot2,000yuanfromtheschoolandpromisedto19ittentimesinthefuture.Hekepthiswords.LeiJun'sstoryteachesustheimportanceofhardwork,helpingothersandshowing20.Heisamanwhoishard-working,andhelpful.() 11. A.cars B.music C.learning D.sports() 12. A.truly B.hardly C.completelyD.successfully() 13. A.cra B.creative C.fair D.kind()14. A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low() 15. A.callup B.comeupwith C.workout D.pickup()16. A.lookedforB.gaveaway C.cutoff D.gotinto() 17. A.biggest B.smallest C.newest D.oldest() 18. A.education B.job C.love D.kindness() 19. A.borrow B.explain C.drop D.return()20. A.decision B.talent C.thanks D.satisfaction三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AAIrobotsarebecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Theycanhelppeopledomanythings.Hereissomeinformationabouttherobothelpers.ElliQUsers:Theelderlywholivealone.Abilities:·Tellthemthetimetotakemedicine,eatmealsorgotothedoctor;·Teacheasytechskillslikemakingvideocallsororderingfoodonline;·Giveideasfordailyactivitieslikewalking,gamesorcallingfamily;·Playoldsongsorstoriestheylove.Look:Asimpletablelampwithsoftlight.Price:$299RoPetUsers:Peoplewhofeellonelyandneedfriends.Abilities:·Moveandmakehappysoundswhentouched;·Playfungameslikehide-and-seekortellstories;·Jumparoundtomakeyoulaughorstayquietifyou'resad;·Takefunnyphotosandsendthemtoyourfamily.Look:Acutelittlepetwithbigbrighteyesandasoftbody.Price:$368HealthMateUsers:Peoplewhowanttostayhealthy.Abilities:·Givetipsforeatingbetteranddoingsimpleworkoutslikeyoga;·Checkyourheartrate（心率），bloodpressureandsleepquality；·Sendcallstodoctorsifsomethingiswrong;·Playrelaxingmusicorguidebreathingexercises.Look:Asmallwatch-likerobotwithafriendlyscreen.Price:$574()21.WhatcanElliQdotohelptheelderly?A.Itcanplaynewsongsfrompopularartists.B.Itcanteachthemhowtofixcomputers.C.Itcantellthemwhentoseeadoctor. D.Itcanplanexcitingtripsforweekends.()22.WhatdoesRoPetlooklike?A. B. C D.()23.IfMr.Browncaresabouthisparents'healthandwantstobuytwoAlrobotforthem,heshouldpayA.$574 B.$598 C.$736 D.$1148()24.WhatcanweknowabouttheAIrobotsfromthepassage?A.ElliQcanmakeourlifeeasierbydoinghousework.B.RoPetcancheerpeopleupinaninterestingway.C.HealthMatecanbethedoctorwhenthingsgowrong.D.WecanseeAIrobotseverywhereinourlifenowadays.()25.Whichsectionofthenewspaperisthispassagepossiblyin?A.FunandPlay B.HealthandFitnessC.ScienceandTech D.FamilyandLifestyleBWhatwillyoudowhenyoufeelupset?Hugatree?Recently,manyChineseyoungpeoplehaveturnedtotreestohelpwiththeirstress.Althoughitsoundsstrange,infact,there'sasciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.Scientistssayhumansareborntolovebeingaroundnature.Humans'lovefornatureis“inourDNA”.Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeoplelikenatural,greenviewsbetterthancityviewWS.It'salsooneofthereasonswhypeoplelovecutepets.Somestudieshavelookedintowhyhuggingtreescanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyin2021reportedthattheactivitycanmakemoreoxytocinwhichcanhelpyoufeelhappy.Thehigheritis,thequieterandhappieryoumaybe.Whenyouhugatreeforonly21seconds,yourbrainmakesmoreoxytocin.Anotherthingcalledcortisolisamarkerofstress.Thebrainmakesmorecortisolwhenthepersonisworried,angry,orverysad.Huggingtreeshelpscutdowncortisolinyourbrain,whichmakesuslessstressedoutandfeelcalmerandrelaxed.Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous,it'simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn'tdamagenaturewhiledoingit.Treesoftenholdmanythingsthataregoodfortheenvironment.Manysmallcreatures（生物）liveonthetreelikespiders.They＇retoosmalltonotice.You＇dbetterbeniceandgentlewhenhuggingtrees-justlikehowyouhugafriend!()26.Whydohumanslikenaturalviewsbetterthancityviews?A.Becausenaturalviewsaremorebeautifulthancityviews.B.Becausecityviewshelptoimprovehumans'health.C.Becausehumansnaturallylovebeinginnature.D.Becausecityviewsbringhumanstoomuchstress.()27.Whatcanweknowaboutoxytocinfromthestudyin2021?A.Oxytocinhelpstolowerourstressquickly.B.Cuttingdownoxytocinmakesusfeelhappier.C.Themoreoxytocinwehave,thehappierwe'llbe.D.Weneedtohugthetreeforalongtimetogetoxytocin.()28.Whohasmorecortisolinthebraininthefollowingsituations?A.Amywho'seatingherfavoritefood.B.Bobwho'swinningthefootballgame.C.Cindywho'shangingoutwithfriends.D.Stevewho'sarguingwithhisparents.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damage"inparagraph5mean?A.control B.develop C.hurt D.push()30.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoprotecttreeswhilehuggingthem.B.Toexplainwhytohugtreesandhowtodoitsafely.C.Toinvitepeopletohugtreeseverydayforbetterhealth.D.Toshowhowoxytocinandcortisolchangeourfeelings.C左欄是五個人對志愿者工作的意向，右欄是七種志愿者工作的簡介，請為不同的人找到各自適合的志愿者工作。()31Aliceisfunnyandoutgoing.Shealwaysmakesotherslaugh.Shewouldliketohelpthekidsinhospital.()32.Mr.Yangisalwaysworriedabouttheenvironmentofthecity.Hewantstohelptopickuprubbishinthepublicplaces.()33.Samdoeswellinmanykindsofsports.Hewishestoteachstudentshowtoplaysportsinsummervacation.()34.WangMeilivesinGuangzhouandgoestoschoolbysubway.Sheknowsallthelineswell.SheisfreeeverySaturdayafternoon.()35.ZhangFengisafreshmanfromauniversity.Hereallywantstobeavolunteer.HeloveshelpingothersandheisverygoodatEnglish.A.SpecialTravelersNeededDoyouliketravelingduringMayDayholiday?WearegoingtomanyparksinZhuhai.Takeabigbagwithyou.Wewillpickuprubbishandkeeptheparksclean.VolunteersWantedforGZMetroThereareseventeensubwaylinesnowworkinginGuangzhou,soweneedlotsofvolunteersfrommiddleschoolstoshowthewayonweekends.ThevolunteersmustknowGuangzhouwell.C.VolunteersNeededintheAnimalCenterDoyouloveanimals?Doyouknowhowtolookafterthem?Ifyoudo,pleasecometohelpwithus.Thatwillbeagreatexperience!TeachersWantedintheSummerCampIfyouaregoodatsports,pleasecometooursummercamp.Youwillhaveagoodtimeteachingstudentstoplaybasketballandfootball.E.VolunteersWantedintheMusicFestivalHundredsofvolunteersarewantedinthemusicfestival.ThefestivalwillbeonthisSunday.IfyoucanspeakbothgoodChineseandEnglish,itwillbebetter.F.HelpersWantedinOldPeople'sHomeWhyaretheoldpeopleinourhomesohappy?Theansweristhattheyaretakengoodcareofbymanykindpeople.Ifyoucareforthem,pleasejoinus.G.HelpersWantedinChildren'sHospitalWelcometohelpcheerupthesickkids.Ifyouarefunny,thatwillbegreat.Ifnot,beinggoodwiththekidsisalsofine.Justjoinus!四、單詞拼寫，答題卡上寫完整單詞。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）36.Thekidsaregoingonadifferent(/?d???ni/)witheachnewbook.37.Mymotherhada(/?st?m?k/)aftereatingtoomuch.38.Shefinishedthehardworkin(/?sa?l?nt/).39.Benisa(/?e?b(?)l/)manwithnoarms.40.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforchildren's(/d??vel?p/).五、按照要求完成句子。（41-46題每空0.5分，47-48題每空1分，共5分）41-42．作為一名登山者，Aron習慣于冒險。Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedto43-44．當今的孩子太依賴他們的父母。Childrenthesedaystheirparentstoomuch.45-46．Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit？（填寫正確選項的字母）根據朗讀規則，上句劃線部分應該（a.不完全爆破；b.連讀），該句應使用（a.降調；b.升調）47．Itcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob．（寫出句子結構）48．girl，the，whatdoing，rainstorm，the，time，at，the，was，of（連詞成句）六、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從方框中選擇適當的詞，并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項，請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。toandexperiencecarefuleasysomethingmeanplantcompeteasforafterBorninasmallvillage,Isawhowbusyfarmerswereinspringandwhattheseason49.tothem.Ifyouarelazyinspring,youwillget50.inautumn.Sofarmersalways51.withtimeinspring.WhenIwasalittlegirl，everyweekendIwasbusy52.crops（農作物）．Whateveritwas,Ihadfunandlearnedalot.Forexample,whenweplantedpotatoes,weneededtocutthesprouted（發芽的）potatoesintopieces53.madesureeverypieceof“seed”（種子）hadoneortwosprouts.Itwasreallylikeamathgame.Farmworkisalsoteamwork.Whileplantingbeans,myfatherdugsmallholes,andI54.putsomeseedsintoeachhole.Theworkwashardandboring,butwhenweworkedtogether,itseemed55.andmoreinteresting.Ifeltmagicoflifeinspringaswell.Inafewweeks,theseedssprouted,encouragingustocare56._________thembywateringandsoon.57.timewentby,theygrewintohealthyplants.Becauseofthesewonderfulchildhood58.,Iholdsuchaspecialfeelingforspring.七、讀寫綜合。（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A．回答問題（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文內容回答所提問題。AreportbytheNationalHealthCommission(NHC)showedthehealthconditionofChinesepeoplerecently.About34.3percentoftheChineseaged18andolderareoverweight.Ofchildrenagedbetween6and17,about11percentareoverweight.Morethan1Opercentofchildrenunder6areoverweight."HavingmanykindsoffoodhighinsugarandoilandfewvegetablesandfruitisthemainreasonfortherisingweightofChinesepeople,"saidZhaoHua,ahealthexpert.Manypeoplearelivinganunhealthylife.Theymovelessthaneverbefore,andwhat'smore,theyspendlotsoftimeusingsmart-phones,accordingtoZhao.However,Zhaobelievesifpeopletrytochangetheirunhealthyhabits,itwillbepossibleforthemtoliveabetterlifeandstayawayfrommanyillnesses.Tohelppeoplelivehealthily,foodfactoriesshouldmakemorehealthyfood,andatthesametime,peopleshouldlearntheimportanceofhealth,howtoeathealthilyandhowtoexerciseproperly.59.Whichagepeoplehasthemostoverweightpeople?