2024成人英語高考題庫單選題100道及答案1.Thelittleboyistooyoungtodress______.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he答案：A。解析：dressoneself是固定用法，表示“給自己穿衣服”，這里指小男孩自己穿衣服，所以用反身代詞himself。2.Theyhavelivedinthiscity______2010.A.forB.inC.sinceD.after答案：C。解析：“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，句子常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，這里說從2010年就住在這個(gè)城市，符合這種用法。3.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“How+形容詞/副詞+其他成分！”，這里beautiful是形容詞，所以用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。4.I'mnotsureifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A。解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C。解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。6.Thebook______isveryinteresting.A.whichIboughtitB.thatIboughtitC.whatIboughtD.thatIbought答案：D。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是book，關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作bought的賓語，it多余，what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。7.______ofthemhasadictionaryand______oneofthemcanlookupwordsinthedictionary.A.Each;everyB.Every;eachC.Each;eachD.Every;every答案：A。解析：each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，可作主語、賓語和定語；every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，只能作定語。第一空作主語用each，第二空修飾one用every。8.Thiskindoffruit______good.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.smells答案：A。解析：根據(jù)后面說喜歡它，可知這種水果嘗起來好吃，taste表示“嘗起來”。9.He______Beijingforthreedays.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hascometo答案：C。解析：“hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)+一段時(shí)間”表示在某地呆了多長時(shí)間；hasbeento表示去過某地；hasgoneto表示去了某地還沒回來；come是短暫性動詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用。10.I'mwaitingformyfriend.______,I'llgoshoppingalone.A.Ifshedoesn'tcomeB.Ifshewon'tcomeC.IfshewillcomeD.Ifshecomes答案：A。解析：根據(jù)后面說獨(dú)自去購物，可知是如果她不來，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。11.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。12.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moretallerB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.moretall答案：B。解析：tall的比較級是taller，much可以修飾比較級，表示“……得多”，more不能修飾比較級，very不能修飾比較級。13.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.didD.hasdone答案：B。解析：根據(jù)atthistimeyesterday可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事。14.Thestudentsweremade______theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B。解析：makesb.dosth.變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí)，要加上to，即bemadetodosth.。15.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C。解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)；lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感受。老人獨(dú)自生活用alone，不感到孤獨(dú)用lonely。16.Weshouldpreventtheenvironment______beingpolluted.A.fromB.ofC.forD.to答案：A。解析：prevent...fromdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“阻止……做某事”。17.______usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A。解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他成分！”，useful首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，用a。18.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里指留著長發(fā)的女孩，不能用has/have作謂語，否則句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。19.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.that答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，if不能和ornot連用。20.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”。21.She______thepianowhenIcamein.A.playedB.isplayingC.wasplayingD.plays答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行。22.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A。解析：few和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示否定，幾乎沒有；afew表示肯定，有一些。little和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，這里friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且根據(jù)感到孤獨(dú)可知幾乎沒有朋友。23.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A。解析：賓語從句如果表示客觀事實(shí)或真理，無論主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，光比聲音傳播快是客觀事實(shí)。24.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。25.______isimportantforus______Englishwell.A.It;tolearnB.That;tolearnC.It;learningD.That;learning答案：A。解析：Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的todosth.。26.Theman______istalkingtomymotherismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是man，指人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，用who。27.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting答案：C。解析：同第20題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。28.He______alotofmoneyonbooks.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C。解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，表示“在某物上花費(fèi)錢”；pay常和for搭配；cost主語通常是物；take常用it作形式主語。29.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercamein.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B。解析：stopdoingsth.表示停止正在做的事，這里指老師進(jìn)來時(shí)學(xué)生停止說話。30.We______treeslastSunday.A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.haveplanted答案：C。解析：根據(jù)lastSunday可知用一般過去時(shí)。31.Theproblemis______difficultthatIcan'tworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so。32.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”，這里指男孩太小不能上學(xué)。33.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，forget沒有這種用法，根據(jù)yesterday用一般過去時(shí)。34.Thenews______veryexciting.A.isB.areC.soundD.seem答案：A。解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)，排除B、C、D選項(xiàng)，這里用is。35.We______TVwhensuddenlythelightswentout.A.watchedB.arewatchingC.werewatchingD.watch答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行。36.Theman______glassesisournewteacher.A.wearsB.withC.hasD.of答案：B。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里指戴著眼鏡的男人，不能用wears/has作謂語，否則句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。37.Idon'tknow______todonext.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：B。解析：“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，這里do后面缺少賓語，用what。38.Thestudentsaremade______Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B。解析：makesb.dosth.變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí)，要加上to，即bemadetodosth.。39.He______alotoffriendssincehecamehere.A.madeB.makesC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C。解析：根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。40.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里heavy是形容詞，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。41.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是girl，指人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，用who。42.He______hisbikeandhurthimselfthismorning.A.felloffB.felldownC.felloverD.fellinto答案：A。解析：falloff表示“從……上掉下來”，這里指從自行車上掉下來。43.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：同第11題，“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。44.They______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.havegone答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)。45.______isnecessaryforus______exerciseeveryday.A.It;totakeB.That;totakeC.It;takingD.That;taking答案：A。解析：同第25題，Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型。46.Theman______houseisnexttomineisadoctor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是man，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語，修飾house，用whose。47.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：同第20題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。48.He______histimeplayingcomputergameseveryday.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs答案：B。解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。49.Thestudentsstopped______totheteachercarefullywhenhecamein.A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened答案：A。解析：stoptodosth.表示停下來去做另一件事，這里指老師進(jìn)來時(shí)學(xué)生停下來去聽老師講話。50.We______apartylastnight.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：C。解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過去時(shí)。51.Theproblemis______easythateveryonecanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里easy是形容詞，用so。52.Theboyis______oldenough______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C。解析：“形容詞/副詞+enough+todosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”，這里指男孩足夠大可以上學(xué)。53.She______herkeysintheofficeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B。解析：同第33題，leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)yesterday用一般過去時(shí)。54.Thenews______veryimportant.A.isB.areC.soundD.seem答案：A。解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)，這里用is。55.We______dinnerwhenthephonerang.A.hadB.arehavingC.werehavingD.have答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行。56.Theman______ablackcoatismyfather.A.wearsB.withC.hasD.of答案：B。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里指穿著黑色外套的男人，不能用wears/has作謂語，否則句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。57.Idon'tknow______togo.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：C。解析：根據(jù)語境，這里問不知道去哪里，用where。58.Thestudentsaremade______therules.A.obeyB.toobeyC.obeyingD.obeys答案：B。解析：makesb.dosth.變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí)，要加上to，即bemadetodosth.。59.He______inthiscitysince2020.A.livedB.livesC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C。解析：根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。60.Theboxis______light______Icancarryiteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里light是形容詞，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。61.Thegirl______wemetyesterdayisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是girl，指人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作met的賓語，所以用whom。62.He______illlastweekand______inbedforafewdays.A.fell;haslainB.felt;haslaidC.fell;haslaidD.felt;haslain答案：A。解析：fallill表示“生病”，其過去式是fell；lieinbed表示“躺在床上”，lie的過去分詞是lain，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)從上周生病到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。63.Theproblemis______hard______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，hard是形容詞，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。64.Ifit______finetomorrow,we______apicnic.A.is;willhaveB.willbe;willhaveC.is;haveD.willbe;have答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。65.______isimportantforchildren______goodhabits.A.It;todevelopB.That;todevelopC.It;developingD.That;developing答案：A。解析：Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的todosth.。66.Theman______carwasstolenlastnightisverysad.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是man，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作car的定語，用whose。67.Thestoryisso______thatallthekidsare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”。68.He______alotoftimeonhishobbies.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs答案：B。解析：spendtimeonsth.是固定用法，表示“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”。69.Thestudentsstopped______thenoisewhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.made答案：B。解析：stopdoingsth.表示停止正在做的事，這里指學(xué)生停止制造噪音。70.They______awonderfultriplastsummer.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：C。解析：根據(jù)lastsummer可知用一般過去時(shí)。71.Thetaskis______simplethateveryonecanfinishitquickly.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，simple是形容詞，用so。72.Theboyis______strongenough______lifttheheavybox.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C。解析：“形容詞/副詞+enough+todosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”，這里指男孩足夠強(qiáng)壯可以舉起箱子。73.She______herumbrellaattherestaurantyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)yesterday用一般過去時(shí)。74.Theinformation______veryuseful.A.isB.areC.soundD.seem答案：A。解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)，這里用is。75.We______amoviewhenthepowerwentout.A.watchedB.arewatchingC.werewatchingD.watch答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行。76.Thewoman______areddressismyaunt.A.wearsB.withC.hasD.of答案：B。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里指穿著紅色連衣裙的女人，不能用wears/has作謂語，否則句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。77.Idon'tknow______tochoosetherightbook.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when答案：A。解析：根據(jù)語境，這里是不知道如何選擇合適的書，用how。78.Theworkersaremade______extrahours.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.works答案：B。解析：makesb.dosth.變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí)，要加上to，即bemadetodosth.。79.He______inthisfactoryforfiveyears.A.workedB.worksC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C。解析：根據(jù)forfiveyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。80.Thebagis______small______Ican'tputallmythingsinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，small是形容詞，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。81.Theboy______yousawintheparkismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是boy，指人，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作saw的賓語，用whom。82.He______hiswayintheforestand______therefortwodays.A.lost;hasstayedB.missed;hasremainedC.lost;hasleftD.missed;hasgone答案：A。解析：loseone'sway表示“迷路”，其過去式是lost；stay表示“停留”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)從迷路到現(xiàn)在一直在那里，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。83.Theproblemis______complex______fewpeoplecanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，complex是形容詞，用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。84.Ifshe______heretomorrow,we______hertotheparty.A.comes;willinviteB.willcome;willinviteC.comes;inviteD.willcome;invite答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。85.______isnecessaryforus______protecttheenvironment.A.It;toB.That;toC.It;/D.That;/答案：A。解析：Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的todosth.。86.Theman______sonisafamousdoctorisveryproud.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C。解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是man，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作son的定語，用whose。87.Theplayisso______thattheaudienceis______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。88.He______alotofeffortinlearningEnglish.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.puts答案：D。解析：puteffortindoingsth.表示“在做某事上付出努力”。89.Thestudentsstopped______tothemusicwhenthebellrang.A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened答案：B。解析：stopdoingsth.表示停止正在做的事，這里指學(xué)生停止聽音樂。90.They______agreatexperienceduringthei