衛生英文面試題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingisacommoninfectiousdisease?A.CancerB.FluC.HeartdiseaseD.Diabetes答案：B2.Whatisthemostimportantwaytopreventthespreadofgerms?A.EatingmorefruitsB.WashinghandsC.SleepingmoreD.Exercisingregularly答案：B3.Inahospital,whoismainlyresponsibleforpatientcare?A.AccountantsB.NursesC.ReceptionistsD.Janitors答案：B4.Whichofthefollowingisasymptomofacold?A.HighfeverforalongtimeB.RashalloverthebodyC.RunnynoseD.Severepainintheabdomen答案：C5.WhatisthenormalbodytemperatureinCelsius?A.32-35℃B.36-37℃C.38-39℃D.40-41℃答案：B6.WhichofthefollowingisagoodsourceofvitaminC?A.MeatB.RiceC.OrangesD.Eggs答案：C7.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaminorcut?A.IgnoreitB.CoveritwithadirtyclothC.Washitandcoverwithacleanband-ageD.Rubithard答案：C8.Whichofthefollowingisapartoftherespiratorysystem?A.StomachB.LiverC.LungsD.Kidneys答案：C9.Whatistheroleofantibiotics?A.TokillvirusesB.TokillbacteriaC.TokillallpathogensD.Toboostimmunity答案：B10.Howoftenshouldyoubrushyourteeth?A.OnceadayB.TwiceadayC.OnceaweekD.Onceamonth答案：B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaregoodwaystokeephealthy?A.EatingabalanceddietB.SmokingC.RegularexerciseD.Drinkingexcessivealcohol答案：A、C2.Inahospital,whatfacilitiesareusuallyavailable?A.OperatingroomsB.CafeteriaC.SwimmingpoolD.Pharmacy答案：A、B、D3.Whichofthefollowingaresymptomsoffoodpoisoning?A.NauseaB.VomitingC.DiarrheaD.Headache答案：A、B、C4.Whatarethemaincomponentsoffirst-aid?A.CheckingforbreathingB.StoppingbleedingC.GivingCPRD.Feedingthepatient答案：A、B、C5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodisinfect?A.AlcoholB.SoapC.BleachD.Vinegar答案：A、C6.Whatarethefactorsthatcanaffectmentalhealth?A.StressB.GeneticfactorsC.DietD.Sleep答案：A、B、C、D7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonhealthproblemsamongtheelderly?A.ArthritisB.DementiaC.HighbloodpressureD.Toothache答案：A、B、C8.Whatarethenecessaryitemsinafirst-aidkit?A.Band-aidsB.AntisepticwipesC.ScissorsD.Thermometer答案：A、B、C、D9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofvaccines?A.Live-attenuatedvaccinesB.InactivatedvaccinesC.SubunitvaccinesD.DNAvaccines答案：A、B、C、D10.Whatarethewaystopreventair-bornediseases?A.WearingamaskB.VentilatingtheroomC.AvoidingcrowdedplacesD.Eatingrawfood答案：A、B、C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Virusescanbekilledbyantibiotics.(False)2.Ahealthydietshouldincludealotofjunkfood.(False)3.Everyoneshouldgetvaccinatedregardlessofage.(True)4.Ifyouhaveaheadache,youshouldalwaystakestrongpainkillersimmediately.(False)5.Hand-washingisnotnecessaryifyouusehandsanitizer.(False)6.Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.(True)7.Smokingisgoodforthelungsinasmallamount.(False)8.Afeverisalwaysasignofaseriousillness.(False)9.Youcanshareyourtoothbrushwithyourfamilymembers.(False)10.Regularphysicalcheck-upsareimportantformaintaininghealth.(True)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemainstepsinhand-washing?答案：First,wetyourhandswithcleanwater.Then,applysoapandrubyourhandstogetherforatleast20seconds,coveringallsurfacesofthehands.Afterthat,rinseyourhandsthoroughlyunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleantowelorair-drythem.2.Howcanyoupreventthespreadofinfluenzainpublicplaces?答案：Wearamask,keepacertaindistancefromothers,avoidtouchingpublicfacilitiesasmuchaspossible,andwashhandsfrequently.3.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?答案：Itcanimprovephysicalfitness,strengthentheheartandlungs,controlweight,andrelievestress.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoususpectyouhaveafood-borneillness?答案：Stopeatingthesuspectedfood.Drinkplentyofwater.Seekmedicalattentionifsymptomsaresevere,suchasseverevomitingordiarrhea.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howcanhospitalsimprovepatientsatisfaction?答案：Improvemedicalstaff'sserviceattitude,shortenwaitingtime,ensurethecleannessandcomfortoftheenvironment,andprovideclearmedicalguidance.2.Whatroledoesahealthylifestyleplayinpreventingdiseases?答案：Ahealthylifestylecanstrengthentheimmunesystem,regulatebodyfunctions,andreducetheriskofvariousdiseasessuchaschronicdiseasesandinfectiousdiseases.3.Howcanwepromotepublichealthawareness?答案：Throughhealtheducationinschools,