南昌市2023年初三年級(jí)第一次調(diào)研檢測(cè)試卷

英語

一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）

A）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Ontherightofthecinema.B.Behindthecinema.C.Infrontofthecinema.

2.HowoftendoesMikewatchTV?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

3.WhywasGeorgehappy?

A.ItwasJane*sbirthday.

B.Hegotanewandhighlypaidjob.

C.Janetreatedhimtoabigmeat

4.HowlonghasLiFangbeenlearningEnglish?

A.Forfiveyears.B.Forelevenyears.C.Forsixyears.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shethrewawaytheoldshoes.

B.Theoldshoesareunderthechair.

C.Shehasneverseentheoldshoes.

B）請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒

鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。

6.Howmanypeoplewillgohikingtomorrow?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

7.Whywilltheystartearly?

A.Becauseit'sfar.B.Becauseit*shot.C.Becauseit'llrain.

請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。

8.WhatdoesMariawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Apainter.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

9.WheredoesMariadrawthecat?

A.Onthepaper.B.Onthewall.C.Onthefloor,

請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。

10.WhatisLucyworriedabout?

A.Hermother'shealth.B.Herstudy.C.Herjob.

11.Whydidn*tLucygohomeinsummer?

A.Shewasill.B.Shewasverybusy.

C.Shecouldn*taffordaticket.

12.WhatdidLucyregret?

A.Shedidn'tlistentohermother.

B.Shedidn'ttalktohermotherthismorning.

C.Shedidn'tbookatickettogohome.

請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。

13.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Howtopassatest.

B.AnEnglishparty.

C.HowtolearnEnglishwell.

14.WhatwillSaradoifshehasnoonetotalkto?

A,Talktoherself.

B.PracticewithAlice.

C.Studyinauniversity.

15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.SarahasstudiedEnglishfor3years.

B.Markwillturntohisteacherforhelp.

C.MarkthinksSara'slearningmethodiscreative.

C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫

到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

16.Aboutdrinkingtea,thefollowingcountrieshaveverydifferentideas.

17.InChina,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeople.

18.Thereisaspecialwayofateaceremonyinthecountryof.

19.InEngland,theis"teatime".

20.Americanpeopleusuallyusebecausetheyarefasterandeasier.

二.單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，共8分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

21.Hurryup,Idon'twanttothebeginningofthefilm.

A.fillB.spendC.keepD.miss

22.Wecanletthatmistakebeatous,thenwe'llbemorecarefulnexttime.

A.hobbyB.noticeC.lessonD.feeling

23.Let'stakesomephotosaftertheceremony.Imynewcamera.

A.bringB.havebroughtC.hadbroughtD.wasbringing

24.一WherecanIgetsomegoodpencilsformyartclass?

-TheGreen'sistheperfectplacetogo.Youcan'tfindaone.

A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better

25.一Youlooksocuteinthepicture!

-Isthatme?Ican'tevenrememberwhenthispicture.

A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.hastaken

26.1can'treadtheinstructions,pleasebringmetheglasses.

A.slowlyB.clearlyC.heavilyD.loudly

27.Don*tworry,Iwon'tbelate.I'llbetherethelessonstarts.

A.ifB.afterC.unlessD.before

28.—What'sthatnoise?

一Oh,Tomhisbedbecausehewantstopainthisroom.

A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.willmove

三、完形填空（每小題1分，共26分）

A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以

填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

ManypeoplesaythatUsainBoltistheworld*sfastestmanever.In2008he29threegold

medals（獎(jiǎng)牌）attheBeijingOlympicGamesinthemen's100m,200m,and4x100mrelay.Healso

brokethreeworld30.Hewasthefirstpersontowinthesethree3j_atthesameOlympics.Then,

attheLondonOlympicsin2012,hewonthreegoldmedals32inthesameevents!Thisishis

story.

UsainBoltwasbominJamaicaonAugust21,1986,Helivedinasmalltowncalled

Trelawney,wherehisparents33asmallfoodshop.Whenhewasachild,Usainplayedcricket（板

球）andfootballinthestreet34hisbrother,Sadeeki,andsister,Sherine.Usainwasverygoodat

cricket,andwantedto35theWestIndies,thebestcricketteam.

Usainlovedallsportsandwasoneofthebestrunnersathisschool,buthissports36wanted

himtobeanathlete（田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.SoUsainstartedto37incompetitions.Hewonmanyracesand,

whenhewas15,hewonagoldmedalandtwosilvermedalsatthe2002WorldJunior

Championships

inKingston,Jamaica.In2004,UsainranintheOlympicGamesinAthens.Hedidn'twina

medal38hehadaninjuredleg.However,atthe2008OlympicGameshebecameworldfamous.

Usainalwaystriedhisbesttobea（n）39boyandwantedtodowell.Hisfamilywasquitepoor,but

nowhecanhelp40andthepeopleinhistown.Healso41youngsportspeopleallovertheworld.

So,42doesherunsofast?Isitbecauseheissotall?Mostathletesarearound182cmtall,but

UsainBoltis196cmtall.Heistallerandhislegsarelonger,sohetakes43steps.

29.A.hitB.boughtC.wonD.spread

30.A.lawsB.newsC.recordsD.promises

31.A.eventsB.warsC.cardsD.speeches

32.A.yetB.againC.everD.forward

33.A.brokeB.ownedC.closedD.brought

34.A.inB.forC.aboutD.with

35.A.walkintoB.dropbyC.leaveoutD.playfor

36.A.bossB.officerC.coachD.doctor

37.A.studyB.driveC.runD.jump

38.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.if

39.A.uglyB.successfulC.impoliteD.humorous

40.A.itB.usC.himD.them

41.A.tellsB.holdsC.invitesD.encourages

42.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

43.A.lowerB.fewerC.moreD,higher

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到

答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。

playmessagetrueharmthoughuseimportantconsiderwithinworriedprobably

Mostofusnowadayscarrytheworldinourpocket!Itisamazingand44.Amobile

phonecanmakeusconnectedtotherestoftheworld45asecond.Today,mothersdonot

havetobe46iftheirsonsordaughtersarelate.Businessmendonothavetowaitin

linebeforeapayphonetomakea（n）47call.

Besidesmakingcallsandsending48.themobilephonecanbe49formany

differentpurposes.Itisacalendar,voicerecorder,camera,netbrowser（瀏覽器）andsoon.People

shouldn'tforgetthemisuse（濫用）ofthemobilephone,50themobilephoneisahugestepof

technologicaldevelopment.Talkingortextingwhiledriving51leadtoaccidents.Students

misusethistoolindifferentwaysanditmaydo52totheirsociallife.

Theinventionofmobilephonesisagreatachievementand53animportantroleinour

dailylifeButsometimesweneed54thebadsidesofusingthemobilephoneaswell.

四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共46分）

A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Whafsnotincluded:Guidedtour

Lastadmission］允許進(jìn)入）：2hoursbeforeclosing.

QMyWheelchairaccessible.

Smartphoneticketsaccepted.

55.WhencanwevisitStonehenge?

A.At08:30.B.At14:00.C.At16:30.D.At18:00.

56.Howmuchisaticketfora70-year-oldman?

A.$16.B.$20.C.$26,D.$68.

57.WhatdoweknowaboutStonehenge?

A.It'sfriendlytopeopleonwheelchairs.

B.Aguidedtourisincludedintheticket.

C.Visitorscan'tenterwithasmartphoneticket.

D.NationalTrustmemberscan*tvisititforfree.

B

Summerinyourcountrymaynotbediesameassummerinothercountries.Summeris

differentallaroundtheworld!

.IntheNorthernHemisphere（thehalfoftheEarthabovetheequator）summerisin

themonthsofJune,JulyandAugust,butintheSouthernHemisphere（thehalfoftheEarthbelow

theequator）summerhappensinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.

Thetimethesunrisesandsetsisdifferentaroundtheworldtoo.Inplacesthatareinthe

extremenorthorsouthoftheEarth,suchasAntarcticaorLapland,thereissunshine24hoursa

dayduringsummer!Thisiscalledthe'midnightsun'becauseyoucanseethesunatmidnight

duringthesummer.

Theweathercanbedifferentinsummertoo.Incountrieswithtropical（熱帶）climates,suchas

ThailandorBangladesh,theweatherinsummerisveryhotandhumid（潮濕的）withlotsof

rain.Somecountries,suchasSpain,havehotanddrysummers.Insomecountries,summerisn't

veryhotatall.InIcelandtheaverage（平均的）summertemperatureisaround15℃.

Eventhesoundsofsummeraredifferent!InsomecountriessuchasChinayoucanhearthe

reallyloudbuzzingsoundofcicadas（蟬）allsummerlong.

Summertraditionsarealsodifferentallaroundtheworld.InMexico,peopleeaticelollies

calledpaletasthatcanbemadefromfruitssuchasstrawberry,mangoorevenavocados!InJapan

peopleeatflavouredshavedicecalledKakigoriandcoldnoodlesinthehotsummerweather.

58.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Onafashionwebsite.

C.Inafoodadvertisement.D.Inageographymagazine.

59.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank""inParagraph2.

A.Summerlastslongerinsomepartsoftheworld.

B.Summerhappensatdifferenttimesindifferentplaces.

C.Summercanhappenatthesametimeinbothhemispheres.

D.Summerendsatthesametimeindifferentpartsoftheearth.

60.Whichcountryisthecoolestinsummer?

A.Spain.B.Thailand.C.Iceland.D.Bangladesh

61.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

62.Whatisthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tointroducedifferentsummeractivities.

B.Totellushowsummerisdifferentintheworld.

C.Toshowussummertraditionsindifferentcountries.

D.Toexplainwhysummerisdifferentaroundtheworld.

C

EmilyBhatnagarhasalwayslovedreading."Growingup,Iwasreallyshy.SoIturnedto

books,9,shesaid.In2019,herdadgotcancer（癌癥）.Itwasveryserious.Booksbecameaneven

biggersupportforEmily.

Whenherdadgotbetter,Emilycame叩withaplantohelpothers,nTheideacamefrom

justgreatgratitude（感激）,shesays."Butalsoabitofsadnessthattherewerekidswhowere

fightingthesameillness.^^

Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.Thegoalwastocollectbooksandgivethemto

kidsbeingtreatedforcancerinlocalhospitals.Emilyandherfatherareveryclose.Whenher

fatherlearnedofherplansfmthebookdrive,hewasn'tsurprised."Shewasalwaysinterestedin

booksandshealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood,nhesays.Sincethestartofthe

bookdriveEmilyhascollectedmorethan10,000books.

Emilyhadnoideahowmuchattentionherworkwouldget.Shestartedbypostingonsocial

media.

Sheaskedpeopletodonate（捐贈(zèng)）books.nIwasexpectingmaybetwoorthreeresponses；

1shesays.Butthebookdrivewentwellandbecameabigsuccess!

Emilyhasdonatedbookstomanyplaces.OneistheChildren'sInnattheNationalInstitutes

ofHealth.AishaCampbellisadirectorthere.Shesays,HDonationslikeEmily*ssharewithkids

andfamiliesapieceoftheworldthattheymaynothaveexperienced.n

Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstayswithher.

HItwasthebestdayofmylift,"shesays."IrealizedIwantedtodothiskindofworkforever."

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drive"meaninparagraph37

ASale.B.Store.C.Activity.D.Introduction.

64.PutthethingshappenedtoEmilyinthecorrectorder.

aHerdadgotbetter.b.Shestartedabookdrive,

cHerdadgotcancer.d.Shewasshyandlovedreadingbooks.

e.Shedonatedbookstomanyplaces.

A.d-c-a-b-eB.c-d-b-e-aC.d-c-b-e-aD.c-a-d-b-e

65.WhatcanwelearnaboutEmilyaccordingtothestory?

A.Sheusedtohavemanyfriends.

B.Herfatherknewlittleabouthen

C.Herkindnessmovedlotsofpeople.

D.Shestartedthedrivebyhandingoutnotices.

66.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimply（暗指）？

A.Emilywillalwaysstaywiththechildren.

B.Thebookdrivewillraisemoneyforever,

C.Bookshavebecomeanimportantpartofherlife.

D.Emilywillnevergiveuprunningthebookdrive.

67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FindingTrueLove.B.LoveBooks,EnjoyLife.

C.BringingBooks,SpreadingLove.D.BooksWorthReadingforaLifetime.

D

WhileweusuallyconsiderNewYear'sDayasthebeginningofanewyear,theChinesethink

differently.AccordingtotheChinesecalendar,whatmarksthestartofanewyearisChineseNew

Year.

①___________

ChineseNewYearisatraditionalandveryimportantChineseholiday.Itwasoriginallya

festivaltohonorancestorsaswellassacredbeings（神靈）.ItisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.

②__________

ChineseNewYeariscelebratedthroughanumberoftraditions.

Redenvelopes:RedisanimportantcolorinChinesecultureasitsymbolizesgoodluck,

wealthandjoy-Moneyisgiveninredenvelopes.Theamount（金額）peoplereceiveisusuallyan

evennumber.Theamountcannothavefour,asinChinesetradition,jtmeansdeath,

Firecrackers:FirecrackersarepopularduringChineseNewYear.Theyarethoughttoscare

offevilspirits.Somecountrieshavestoppedtheuseoffirecrackersastheycanbedangerous.

Lionanddragondances:Thesedancesareperformedbyhighly-skilledacrobats（雜技演員）,

underhugedragonandlioncostumes.Drumsarcplayedalongwiththedance,tofrightenaway

badspirits.Thedragondanceisahighlight亮點(diǎn)）ofthefestivalsaroundtheworld,andlarge

crowdsgettogethertowatchit.

Foodandfamilies:ItscommonforChinesefamiliestohaveareuniondinnerthenight

beforeChineseNewYearfestivitiesbegin.Chickenandprawnsrepresenthappiness,while

noodlesrepresentlonglife.

Eachyearisnamedafteradifferentanimal.ThestorygoesthattheJadeEmperorrequested

theanimalshavearacesothathecoulddecidetheorderoftheChineseyears.Hewouldname

eachyeardependingontheordertheanimalsfinishedtherace.RatWontherace,withthepig

coininginlast.

68.What'sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?

A.Travel.B.Animals.C.Family.D.Festivals.

69.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.

a.FolkStories.b.HowIsItCelebrated?

c.Differentanimals.d.WhyIsItImportant?

e.WhatIsChineseNewYear?

A.①.e,②.d,③cB.①.e,②.b,③aC.①-d,②-b,③-aD.4.①.d,②.e,③c

70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'it'inParagraph4referto?

A.Theamount.B.Thetradition.C.Thenumber4.D.Anevennumber.

71.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?

A.Lionanddragondancesareeasytoperform.

B.Thedragondanceisquitepopularacrosstheworld.

C.Badspiritsarescaredawaybythedanceandthecrowds.

D.Theacrobatsperformthedanceandplaydrumsatthesametime.

72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThepassageiswrittenbyaChinesewriter.

B.Redenvelopesaregiventoscareoffevilspirits.

C.Chickenandprawnsrepresenthappinessandlonglife.

D.Peoplearenotallowedtousefirecrackersinsomecountries.

B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五

個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。

Thereareseveralwaystocreateaphotograph.Themostcommonphotographsaremade

usingacamera.Liketheeye,thecameratakesinrays(光線)oflightreflectedfromasubject.It

thenfocusestheraysintoanimage.74Newercamerasrecordtheimageonanelectronic

storagedevice(存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備)suchasamemorycard.Oncetheimageisrecorded,itcanbeseenand

enjoyedbymanypeople.

Whenusingacamera,thephotographicprocessneedscareandpatience.Creatinggreat

printedphotographsbyusingoldercamerasrequiresfivesteps:(1)findingasubject,(2)focusing

onthesubject,(3)allowinglightontothefilm(膠片)，(4)developingthefilm,and(5)producing

thephotograph.

75Theyusearoomcalledadarkroom.It's"dark"sothatlightdoesn'tcompletely

destroythenegatives.

76Throughphotographswecanlearnaboutotherpartsoftheworldandseehow

peoplelive.Wecanalsoimaginewhatlifewaslikeinothertimeperiodssincethemid-1800s,

whenthecamerawasinvented.Specialcamerascanrecordimagesinplacesmosthumanbeings

can*tgo,likeplanets每rawa