2025年SAT語法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷：固定搭配與習(xí)慣用語試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇正確的固定搭配要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)給出的詞或短語相匹配的固定搭配。1.Shewas(a)___________bythepoliceforspeeding.A.arrestedB.punishedC.finedD.convicted2.Theteamwas(b)___________forthevictory.A.awardedB.praisedC.honoredD.celebrated3.Thedoctor(c)___________thepatientforthesurgery.A.operatedB.performedC.conductedD.administered4.Thestudents(d)___________fortheirexcellentperformance.A.rewardedB.recognizedC.praisedD.appreciated5.Thegovernment(e)___________acommissiontoinvestigatetheissue.A.appointedB.establishedC.formedD.created6.Theathlete(f)___________thegoldmedalforhisoutstandingperformance.A.wonB.receivedC.securedD.acquired7.Thechef(g)___________thedishwithgreatcare.A.preparedB.cookedC.bakedD.prepared8.Thecompany(h)___________anewprojectforthefollowingyear.A.plannedB.scheduledC.arrangedD.organized9.Thestudents(i)___________forthetripnextweek.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor10.Theteacher(j)___________thestudentsfortheexam.A.ispreparingB.isgettingreadyC.isstudyingD.isteaching二、選擇正確的習(xí)慣用語要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)給出的詞或短語相匹配的習(xí)慣用語。1.He(a)___________tothegymeverymorning.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads2.She(b)___________herhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.A.finishesB.completesC.doesD.makes3.He(c)___________tothelibrarytostudy.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads4.She(d)___________herbookbeforeshestartsreading.A.opensB.flipsC.turnsD.picks5.He(e)___________tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads6.She(f)___________toherfriendtoapologizeforthemisunderstanding.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads7.He(g)___________totherestauranttohavedinner.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads8.She(h)___________toherteachertoaskforhelp.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads9.He(i)___________tothemovietheatertowatchamovie.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads10.She(j)___________toherfriendtosaygoodbye.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads三、判斷下列句子中是否存在固定搭配或習(xí)慣用語的錯(cuò)誤要求：判斷下列句子中是否存在固定搭配或習(xí)慣用語的錯(cuò)誤，如有錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)改正。1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstogotothelibrarytodotheirhomework.2.Hehasbeenrunningtothegymeverymorningforthepastyear.3.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.4.Thestudentswerepunishedfortheirpoorperformance.5.Thegovernmentestablishedacommissiontoinvestigatetheissue.6.Heopenedthebookandstartedreading.7.Shewenttothestoretobuysomegroceries.8.Hewalkedtothelibrarytostudy.9.Sheturnedthepageandcontinuedreading.10.Thecompanyplannedanewprojectforthefollowingyear.四、選擇正確的句子要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)給出的詞或短語相匹配的句子。1.She(a)___________thebookbeforeshestartsreadingit.A.finishesB.completesC.readsD.opens2.Thestudents(b)___________forthetripnextweek.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor3.Thedoctor(c)___________thepatientforthesurgery.A.operatedB.performedC.conductedD.administered4.He(d)___________tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads5.Theteamwas(e)___________forthevictory.A.awardedB.praisedC.honoredD.celebrated6.Thecompany(f)___________anewprojectforthefollowingyear.A.plannedB.scheduledC.arrangedD.organized7.Thechef(g)___________thedishwithgreatcare.A.preparedB.cookedC.bakedD.prepared8.Thestudents(h)___________fortheexam.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor9.Theathlete(i)___________thegoldmedalforhisoutstandingperformance.A.wonB.receivedC.securedD.acquired10.Thegovernment(j)___________acommissiontoinvestigatetheissue.A.appointedB.establishedC.formedD.created五、改錯(cuò)題要求：下列句子中存在語法錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Theboywas(a)___________byhisteacherfortalkingduringclass.A.punishedB.blamedC.scoldedD.reprimanded2.She(b)___________tothelibraryeverydaytostudy.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads3.Thestudents(c)___________forthetripnextweek.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor4.He(d)___________tothegymeverymorningforthepastyear.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads5.Theteamwas(e)___________forthevictory.A.awardedB.praisedC.honoredD.celebrated6.Thecompany(f)___________anewprojectforthefollowingyear.A.plannedB.scheduledC.arrangedD.organized7.Thechef(g)___________thedishwithgreatcare.A.preparedB.cookedC.bakedD.prepared8.Thestudents(h)___________fortheexam.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor9.Theathlete(i)___________thegoldmedalforhisoutstandingperformance.A.wonB.receivedC.securedD.acquired10.Thegovernment(j)___________acommissiontoinvestigatetheissue.A.appointedB.establishedC.formedD.created六、完成句子要求：根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示，完成下列句子。1.She(a)___________herhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.A.finishesB.completesC.doesD.makes2.Thestudents(b)___________forthetripnextweek.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor3.Thedoctor(c)___________thepatientforthesurgery.A.operatedB.performedC.conductedD.administered4.He(d)___________tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.goesB.walksC.runsD.heads5.Theteamwas(e)___________forthevictory.A.awardedB.praisedC.honoredD.celebrated6.Thecompany(f)___________anewprojectforthefollowingyear.A.plannedB.scheduledC.arrangedD.organized7.Thechef(g)___________thedishwithgreatcare.A.preparedB.cookedC.bakedD.prepared8.Thestudents(h)___________fortheexam.A.arepreparingB.aregettingreadyC.arepackingD.arepreparingfor9.Theathlete(i)___________thegoldmedalforhisoutstandingperformance.A.wonB.receivedC.securedD.acquired10.Thegovernment(j)___________acommissiontoinvestigatetheissue.A.appointedB.establishedC.formedD.created本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇正確的固定搭配1.A.arrested解析：固定搭配"bearrestedfor"意為“因……被捕”。2.A.awarded解析：固定搭配"beawardedfor"意為“因……而獲獎(jiǎng)”。3.B.performed解析：固定搭配"performsurgeryon"意為“為……做手術(shù)”。4.A.rewarded解析：固定搭配"berewardedfor"意為“因……而受到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。5.A.appointed解析：固定搭配"appointacommissionto"意為“指派一個(gè)委員會(huì)去……”。6.A.won解析：固定搭配"winamedalfor"意為“因……而贏得獎(jiǎng)牌”。7.A.prepared解析：固定搭配"prepareadish"意為“準(zhǔn)備一道菜”。8.B.scheduled解析：固定搭配"scheduleaprojectfor"意為“為……安排一個(gè)項(xiàng)目”。9.A.arepreparing解析：固定搭配"bepreparingfor"意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。10.A.ispreparing解析：固定搭配"bepreparingfor"意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。二、選擇正確的習(xí)慣用語1.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotothegym"意為“去健身房”。2.A.finishes解析：習(xí)慣用語"finishhomework"意為“完成作業(yè)”。3.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotothelibrary"意為“去圖書館”。4.A.reads解析：習(xí)慣用語"readabook"意為“讀書”。5.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotothestore"意為“去商店”。6.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotoafriend"意為“去朋友那里”。7.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotoarestaurant"意為“去餐廳”。8.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotoateacher"意為“去老師那里”。9.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotoamovietheater"意為“去電影院”。10.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotoafriend"意為“去朋友那里”。三、判斷下列句子中是否存在固定搭配或習(xí)慣用語的錯(cuò)誤1.無錯(cuò)誤。2.無錯(cuò)誤。3.無錯(cuò)誤。4.無錯(cuò)誤。5.無錯(cuò)誤。6.無錯(cuò)誤。7.無錯(cuò)誤。8.無錯(cuò)誤。9.無錯(cuò)誤。10.無錯(cuò)誤。四、選擇正確的句子1.D.opens解析：固定搭配"openabook"意為“打開一本書”。2.B.aregettingready解析：固定搭配"begettingreadyfor"意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。3.B.performed解析：固定搭配"performsurgeryon"意為“為……做手術(shù)”。4.A.goes解析：習(xí)慣用語"gotothestore"意為“去商店”。5.A.awarded解析：固定搭配"beawardedfor"意為“因……而獲獎(jiǎng)”。6.B.scheduled解析：固定搭配"scheduleaprojectfor"意為“為……安排一個(gè)項(xiàng)目”。7.A.prepared解析：固定搭配"prepareadish"意為“準(zhǔn)備一道菜”。8.A.arepreparing解析：固定搭配"bepreparingfor"意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。9.A.won解析：固定搭配"winamedalfor"意為“因……而贏得獎(jiǎng)牌”。10.A.appointed解析：固定搭配"appointacommissionto"意為“指派一個(gè)委員會(huì)去……”。五、改錯(cuò)題1.B.blamed解析：應(yīng)該使用"blamed"而不是"punished"，因?yàn)?blamed"更符合語境。2.A.goes解析：應(yīng)該使用"goes"而不是"walks"，因?yàn)?goes"更符合習(xí)慣用語。3.A.arepreparing解析：應(yīng)該使用"arepreparing"而不是"aregettingready"，因?yàn)?arepreparing"更符合固定搭配。4.A.goes解析：應(yīng)該使用"goes"而不是"walks"，因?yàn)?goes"更符合習(xí)慣用語。5.A.awarded解析：應(yīng)該使用"awar