第1頁共8頁標準學術能力診斷性測試2025年2月測試本試卷共150分第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分60分)第一節(共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分)ATheworld'smostcelebratedmindsdidn'thaveeascientistswhosetinspiringexamplesdurinschoolingandworkedthreejobs—asasecretaLeakey.Despitelackingadegree,shespentyearsobservingchimpanzeGoodall'sjourneyteachesusthathardworkanddeterminationcanhelpusachieveourgoals.LouisPasteurwasoneofthemostsignificantscientistsofthe19thcentury.Inhioutacademicallyandwasmoreinterestedinartanotheryeartohisstudiesandlaterranked4th.Pasteur'sdevotionhighlightstheimportanceofwiMarieCuriemaybethemostfamousfemalescacomet(彗星)andreceivedmanyhonors,includingbeingthefirstwomanpaidforherscientificwork.Herschel'sstoryemphasizestheimportanceoffollowiHisinnovativeideas,suchasdrawingremainopen-mindedinourpursuitofknowledge.第2頁共8頁D.ShereceivedfundingA.TheyallmadesignificantB.EachofthemfacedchallengesbutultimatelyacBIt'snotjusttheathletestakingcentersuccessplayacriticalroletoo.ZhuSvitalcontributors,combininghistechnicalskillswithadeep-ontheworldstageduringthissummer'sParisParalympics,operatingParalympicVillageandcompetitioOperatingasalinchpinofsupport,hisroleparallelsthemedicalcarethatathletesreceive.dailylivesharmoniously.Zhu,alongwithadediathletesandofficialsfrodaypresentsitsuniquesetofchallenges,ZhurthirtyminutestoseveralTheintricaciesofwheelchairfunctioningcansignificantlyaffectanathlete'sperathletesdependentirelyontheirequipment;outsideofcomprepaircenter,Zhu,alongsideanarrayoftechnicians,remaJenniferDuke,whomanagedtherepaircenter'sfrontdesk,notedthattskilledtechnicianshailingfromdiverseA.ZhuviewseachmalfuC.ZhufocusesprimarilyonthespeedofrepairsrathD.Zhuseestherepairofwheel第3頁共8頁A.secondaryB.insignificantC.essentialA.HemusttravelfrequentlB.HedealswithawiderangeofC.HeprimarilyfocusesD.Heworksalonewithoutthesupportofother7.WhatcanbeinferredabouttA.AthletespreferusingtraditioC.AthletesrelyonwheelchairsonlyfortD.TheconditionofthewheelchairCPeopleoftenvaguelyrefertoutpreciselywherethcivilizationthattheclosesthumanstothatlocationatanygiventiLocatedat48°52.6'S123°23.1,000milesofoceanineversubmarinecaptainfrominhabitedareaclosesttpoleofinaccessibilitythanthoseonland.NoteventhemanwhofirstcalculfromanylandusingacomNemo'sexactcoordinates.Asfornon-humaninhabitants,therearen'tverymanyofthosearoundPointNemoeither.PointNemo'scoordflowingintothearfdistancefromshippingroutes,theareaaroundPointNemowatoCNN,NASAfirststartedusingtheregionin1971.S第4頁共8頁8.WhyisPointNemoreferredtoasthe"oceanicpoleof9.WhatcanbelearnedabouA.ItisfrequentlyvisB.ItiswithinreachofcommercialshDit'snotuncommontobeconfrontedbyalistofscientificwordpolyamide,polyurethane,polyvinylchlorideorpolypropylene,whicharealltypesofplasticfewrealizethatunlessyou'repayingcloseattention,mostofyourwardrobecontainsawholelotofplastic.havebeenfoundatthebottomoftheoceanandinhumanblood.Despiteourawarenessoftheperilsofplastic,fashion'sdepenbetween1980and2014,productionofpolyesterincreasedbynearly900%.Twoandnylon,accountfor6Sowhydowecontinuetouseplastics?Themainreasonis,ofcourse,cost.Themarketpriceforsynthwaystoreplacetraditionallyusednaturalisn'tdependentonseasonsorfarmsaffecYou'velikelyseenalotofbrandspromotingthemselvesassustainablebyusingplasticbottlestomake第5頁共8頁theirclothes.Buttheproblemis,ourplastic-basedimpactourhealthandhaveresponsibleformicroplasticfibershedddisposedof.Thesemicroclothingmadefromplasticbottlescanactualydintoclothing,itoftenacceleratesthatbottle'sjouWhilethehiddenstoryofplasticinourclothesdoesn'thcaneachtakemeasures.Reduceouroverallconsumptionofclothingandtextileofourfavoritegarment.Learningtomendcanbeagame-changer.WhenandwearnaturalfiberproductworkingtorestoreandbuildecosystemandsoilhA.ItiseasilynoticeD.ItisonlypresentincerA.Thedurabilityofplasticmaterials.B.Theeaseofrecyclingplastictextiles.C.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofusingplastic.14.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestB.TheyreducetheamountoC.TheyleadtomicroplasticA.IncreasingtheproductionofsyntB.Promotingtheuseofmoreplastic-basedtextiles.C.Encouragingthefast-pacedpurchasinganD.Loweringourdemand第二節(共5小題：每小題3分，滿分15分)There'snosubstantialreasonfor第6頁共8頁bit.HereareseveralstrategiestohelpyoumanageyourworriesmoreeffecAcceptuncertaintyandlearnt 17.Youcanneverbeentiretoflourishwithinit.Unexpectedly,itmightopendoorstothrillingopportunitiesyouhadn'tcPouryourpassionintowhatmatterstoDistractyourselfwithanotheractivityReallycan'tseemtoginstance,IfindmyselfcompletelyimmersedwhenI'mwithmyhorses—whetherit'ssimplyspendingtimeintheircompany,ithel Ifyoufindthattheabovestrategiesaren'thelpingyoumanageyourworries,ttimeeachdaytofocusonthem.Duringthisperiodcommittostoppingoncethetimeisup.Thisallowsyoutoexternalizeyourworries,gettingheadandontopaper,whichcanbeincrediblyeffectiveforcleariA.ThecharmoflifeliesC.WhathappensnextisG.Talkingaboutyourworrywillhelpyouknowaboutwhetheryourworryisrealistic第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)wantedacaketocelebratea25he'dhadinstoppingthetheaterfrombeingevicted(驅逐)byitsleader—somovedbythegesture—deliveredfreemovie第7頁共8頁 28wehavethebesticecream -29bringsmejoy,especicream,andit'salwaysannoyingwhenagroupofpeoplecomeinandtt21.A.visitB.trialC.travel22.A.immediatelyB.ab23.A.familiarB.uncertainC.typical24.A.orderB.billC.menu25.A.chanceB.festivalC.victory26.A.obtainedB.possessedC.designed27.A.imaginaryB.comforting28.A.promisingB.servingC.declaring29.A.persistenceB.assignmentC.explorationD.management30.A.nervousB.unpleasantC.peacefulD31.A.forgivingB.regrettingC.waiting32.A.embarrassingB.remarkableC.impressive33.A.busynessB.balanceC.distance34.A.breakdownB.runintoC.careabout35.A.checkedB.examinedC.returned第二節(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。paraglider(滑翔傘)toflyupintotheclouds38caughtonetobringbackdownwithhim.Takinga habitatsandplaceditatthebottomofaglassbox,concealingitundermoss.Whenheturnediton,themachine第三部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第8頁共8頁第一節書面表達(滿分15分)假設你是李華，你對學校的攝影俱樂部非常感興趣，想要申請加入。請你給俱樂部負責人寫一1.介紹你自己并說明你為什么對攝影感興趣；2.表達你希望加入俱樂部的愿望，并承諾積極注意：1.寫作詞數為80詞左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearPhotographyClubPre第二節短文續寫(滿分25分)Onasunnyafternoon,Emmawasridingherbicyclealongthequietpaththatranthrfbloomingflowers.Shefeltatease,enjoyingtcurvefilledherwithasenseofaccomplishlisteningtoherpreferenceswithoutrevealingthesurprise.Whenshewasn'tjustatoy;itwasasymbolofherbrother'scareandtheirbond.Suddenly,aloudcrashcam"IthinkItwistedmyankle,"theboyreplied,hisvoicetrembling.Hisanstruggledtostand.Emmaquithem.Itwastheonewhohadbeenplayingwiththeball."I'msoEmmasmiledreassuringly."Ofcourse.Let'sgethimtothebhelpedtheinjuredboytoanearbybench.EmmausedherwaterbottletopourcooAstheywaited,theinjuredboybegantorelax,gratefu注意：續寫詞數應為150左右。Inthatquietmoment,Emmawasstruckbyanunexpecte