2025年永城職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)

1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(12)選（）(1分)

A、turnedoff

B、rangup

C、arriveat

D、sentfor

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

2、---Haveyoumendedthemotorbike,Tom?---Yes,I（）ittenminutesago.(1分)

A、have

B、had

C、mended

D、havemended

正確答案選項：參考答案：C3、Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.

(1分)A、between

B、from

C、behind

D、among

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介詞詞義辨析。between在……之間(兩者)；from來自；behind在……后面；among在……之間(三者)。根據“Annaistallerthanme.”可知，這里指她坐在我后面，故選C。

4、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

(1分)

A、aswellas

B、sooftenas

C、somuchas

D、asgoodas正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

句意：她說的沒有她朋友好，當時她的書面表達是很棒的。aswellas和…一樣好，修飾的是動詞speak，故選A考點：as...as的結構點評：as...as的結構：as+形容詞或副詞原級+as）在否定句或疑問句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.）當as…as中間有名詞時采用以下格式。as+形容詞+a+單數名詞as+many/much+名詞

5、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.

Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______

(1分)

A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.

B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

6、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第2空填（）。(1分)A、called

B、honored

C、thanked

D、remembered

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。called意為“呼叫”;honored意為“尊敬”;thanked意為“感謝”;remembered意為“記得；記起”。此處指在行駛的途中，作者想起了Kelly。故選D。7、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽車旅館)formetostayatinGlenInnes.

(1分)

A、visited

B、booked

C、joined

D、bought

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的客戶又一次為我在GlenInnes訂了一家汽車旅館。Avisited參觀；Bbooked預訂；Cjoined加入；Dbought買。根據“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知，作者在新英格蘭組織客戶服務會議，客戶為作者訂的汽車旅館。故選B。8、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—（）？(1分)

A、Whatfor

B、Whatisit

C、Howisit

D、Howcome

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——-Susan,去把那個抽屜倒空好嗎?—為什么?”Whatfor意為“為什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略，相當于why。根據句意可知答者不知為何要倒空抽屜，所以問“為什么”。故選A。9、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第15空填（）。(1分)

A、incase

B、inthat

C、sothatD、evenif

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查介詞短語。incase意為“假如”;inthat意為“因為”;sothat意為“以便；為了”;evenif意為“即使”。此處是sothat引導的目的狀語從句。故選C。

10、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.

(1分)A、asaresultB、invain

C、inturn

D、intime

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析短語辨析。A結果是B徒然；無效C輪流；依次D及時；適時。句意：教師的素質會影響到學生，并且反過來，學生的素質也會影響到老師。故選C。11、—（）deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、How

B、Howa

C、What

D、Whata

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“-----牛肉多么的美味啊!謝謝你請我吃飯。------你喜歡我很開心。”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為形容詞delicious,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。12、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’t

B、is

C、doesn’t

D、does

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課，因為他認為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句，其原則為：前肯后否，前否后肯。此題前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因為comes為第三人稱單數，所以助動詞為does，故選C。13、Wearelookingforwardto___towatchtheopeningceremonyinBeijing.

(1分)

A、come

B、came

C、coming

D、comes

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析橫線上要填的是謂語動詞。根據hadbeenlooking...說明本句使用過去時。故B正確。

14、

材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”

Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?（）(1分)

A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.

C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析細節理解題。根據第一段倒數第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的電報是想知道他住的地方。故選A。

15、—Whatdoyoufeel（）youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、because

B、thoughC、while

D、unless

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為：“——當你翻閱舊照片的時候，你有什么感覺?——時光飛逝!”while意為“當……時候”,引導時間狀語從句，從句謂語動詞只能是延續性動詞。故選C。16、

材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……

HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)

A、Onemonth

B、Twomonths

C、Fourtofivegenerations

正確答案選項：參考答案：C17、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.

(1分)

A、applyB、applied

C、applicant

D、application

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析您要填寫申請表嗎？fillin填寫，applicationform申請表18、

Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)

A、Who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查定語從句關系詞辨析。分析句子結構可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關系是所有關系，故選C符合。

19、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas（）excitingnewproject.（）projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)

A、the;A

B、an;The

C、a;The

D、an;A

正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“倫敦維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館有一個令人興奮的新項目，這個項目是用石頭做簡單的形狀。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個令人興奮的項目”表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素開頭，所以用an;第二個空格后的project特指上文提到的令人興奮的新項目，所以用the。故選B。

20、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.

(1分)

A、hasworked

B、workedC、wasworking

D、hadbeenworking正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析考查時態，句意;最高獎項被授予安娜，她從事這個項目多年，至少努力沒白費，關鍵的句子：hereffortspaidoff.用過去時，而一直努力是發生在payoff，之前，用過去完成進行時。選D。

21、

材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)

A、

how

photography

was

developedB、

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

pictures

C、

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

world

D、

how

to

use

different

cameras

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

22、Johnishungry.Hewants（）toeat.(1分)A、something

B、anythingC、nothing

D、everything

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“John餓了，他想吃點東西。”根據上文“Johnishungry.”可知John餓了，所以應該是吃點東西。故選A23、Ifyouspendmoretime（）yourstudies,Iamsureyouwilldowell（）them.(1分)

A、in;inB、on;on

C、on;in

D、in;on

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

24、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto（）islandin（）middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)

A、a;/B、an;the

C、an;/

D、a;the

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個小島。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個島”表泛指，且island是以元音音素開頭，所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配，意為“在……中間”。故選B。25、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;a

B、a;the

C、a;a

D、the;the

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析句意：作為一名教師，為學生做一個好榜樣是很重要的。考查冠詞的用法。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指，the定冠詞，表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個”，teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，都用a。故選C。26、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)

A、forthefourthtime

B、fourtimes

C、afourthtime

D、forfourtimes

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查數詞。句意為：“她很了解中國，因為她去過中國四次了。”根據句意可知，本題表達的是“去過四次”,且表達去過某地多少次時不需要用介詞for。故選B。27、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.

(1分)

A、at

B、under

C、on

D、of

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析我的姐姐Lily很擅長游泳。begoodat意思是擅長…28、Youhavenothing____________yourwork.

(1分)

A、complainingof

B、tocomplain

C、complaining

D、tocomplainabout正確答案選項：參考答案：D

29、

材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)

A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、-Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.-Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.

(1分)

A、aPandora’sbox

B、adarkhorse

C、achild'splayD、aHerculeantask

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：--基因編輯工程的發展有巨大的創新潛力。--但要是被非法使用，這樣有前景的技術就會成為潘多拉的寶盒。AaPandora’sbox潘多拉的寶盒，災難之源；Badarkhorse黑馬；Cachild'splay輕而易舉的事；DaHerculeantask艱難的任務。分析句意可知，此處應表示若被非法使用，則會成為災難之源。故選A

31、Acommitteeoffivemembers（）bythecitygovernmenttostudytheprob-lem.(1分)

A、areappointed

B、hasappointed

C、hasbeenappointedD、havebeenappointed

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

32、Don'tforget（）hercleanwatereveryday.(1分)

A、togive

B、giving

C、given

D、give正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析A

別忘了每天給她清水.

forget后接動詞主要有兩種用法：

forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（事情還沒有做）

forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事

這里是交代將來要做的事,所以選A.

33、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.

(1分)

A、It’suptoyou.

B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析句意：--后天我們去釣魚好嗎？

--恐怕不行。我必須呆在家里照顧我的弟弟。考查情景交際。AIt’suptoyou由你來決定；BExcuseme對不起；CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行；DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根據下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知，此處應用“恐怕不行”來委婉拒絕他人邀請。故選C。

34、

材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（3）題選（）

(1分)A、because

B、so

C、though

D、since

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析so.考查連詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為這個地區似乎很少有人沒有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機。此處表示因果關系。35、—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,that’sinteresting!Theunexpectedguest________bewelcomed.

(1分)

A、will

B、can

C、must

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:——昨晚一只小鳥從開著的窗戶進屋，與我們一起享用晚餐。——哇，那真是有趣!這個不速之客一定受到了歡迎。考查情態動詞辨析。wil將;can能;must一定。will表示“將要”，通常用于一般將來時，而上文中的lastnight是一般過去時的時間狀語，所以排除A選項。根據前文that'sinteresting“那真是有趣”，可知，此空處是推測“這個不速之客一定受到了歡迎”,can表推測常用于否定句中，即cannot，表示“不可能”﹔must表推測，常用于肯定句中，表示“一定”，所以空格處填must。故選C。

36、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.

(1分)

A、Yousaidit.

B、Youdon’tsay!

C、Youcansaythatagain.

D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查情景交際用語。句意：——他們沒帶我們就匆匆去聽音樂會了。——真的嗎？還有足夠的時間呢。AYousaidit.你說對了；BYoudon’tsay!真的嗎？不會吧；CYoucansaythatagain.你說的沒錯；DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一點都不了解情況。根據Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知，此處B選項符合語境。故選B。37、Yourshirtisratherdirty．________Iwashitforyou？

(1分)

A、Do

B、Will

C、Have

D、Shall正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析句意是“你的襯衣很臟了，我來給你洗一洗好嗎？”，很明顯是主動要為對方做事情。選項中只有ShallI…？是表示主動為對方做事情的句型。(延伸)shall和will用作助動詞時是后面加上動詞原形構成將來時，表示“將”。但是在Willyouhelpmewiththesuitcase？句型中是表示請求對方做事情，屬于情態動詞的用法，此處的ShallI…？不是將來時的用法。區別屬于情態動詞還是助動詞，可以用解釋的辦法來決定。

38、

材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第20空填（）。(1分)A、promiseB、wish

C、request

D、require

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。promise意為“許諾”;wish意為“希望；祝愿”;request意為“請求”;require意為“要求”。根據上文內容可知，此處指作者的一種祝愿。故選B。

39、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

Shean