2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：詞匯拓展練習考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thecatsatonthemat.A.坐在墊子上B.坐在地板上C.坐在椅子上D.坐在沙發上2.ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish.A.她對英語有很好的掌握B.她對英語有很深的了解C.她對英語有很高的要求D.她對英語有很長的學習時間3.Heisastallashisfather.A.他和他父親一樣高B.他比他父親高C.他比他父親矮D.他和他父親都不高4.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.太陽從東方升起，從西方落下B.太陽從西方升起，從東方落下C.太陽從北方升起，從南方落下D.太陽從南方升起，從北方落下5.Sheisagoodteacher.A.她是一位好老師B.她是一位壞老師C.她是一位學生D.她是一位醫生6.Heisasstrongasahorse.A.他像一匹馬一樣強壯B.他像一頭牛一樣強壯C.他像一只雞一樣強壯D.他像一只狗一樣強壯7.Shehasalotoffriends.A.她有很多朋友B.她沒有朋友C.她只有一個朋友D.她沒有很多朋友8.Heisashappyasalark.A.他像一只云雀一樣快樂B.他像一只鷹一樣快樂C.他像一只貓一樣快樂D.他像一只狗一樣快樂9.Sheisasbeautifulasarose.A.她像一朵玫瑰一樣美麗B.她像一朵蓮花一樣美麗C.她像一朵菊花一樣美麗D.她像一朵梅花一樣美麗10.Heisasbraveasalion.A.他像一只獅子一樣勇敢B.他像一只老虎一樣勇敢C.他像一只狗一樣勇敢D.他像一只貓一樣勇敢二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedAlice.Shelivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,Alicedecidedtogoonanadventure.Shepackedherbagsandlefthervillage.Alicewalkedformilesandmiles.Shesawmanybeautifulthingsalongtheway.Shesawmountains,rivers,andforests.Shealsosawanimalslikebirds,deer,andrabbits.Oneday,Alicecameacrossariver.Shecouldn'tcrossitbecauseshedidn'thaveaboat.Justthen,amancamealong.HesawAliceandaskedherwhatshewasdoing."I'monanadventure,"Alicereplied.Themansmiledandsaid,"Icanhelpyoucrosstheriver.Justfollowme."Alicefollowedthemanacrosstheriver.Shethankedhimandcontinuedherjourney.AsAlicewalkedfurther,shesawaforest.Sheheardaloudnoisecomingfrominsidetheforest.Shewasscared,butshedecidedtoinvestigate.WhenAliceenteredtheforest,shesawahugetree.Thetreehadaholeinit.Insidethehole,shesawalittlemouse."Hello,littlemouse,"Alicesaid.Themouselookedupandsaid,"Hello,Alice.I'mgladtoseeyou."Alicesatdownnexttothemouseandstartedtalkingtoit.Theybecamegoodfriends.Oneday,Alicedecidedtoleavetheforest.Shesaidgoodbyetothemouseandcontinuedherjourney.Alicewalkedformanydaysandnights.Shefinallyreachedherdestination.Shewastired,butshewashappy.Thenextday,Alicereturnedtohervillage.Shetoldherfriendsaboutheradventure.Theywereamazedtohearaboutit.Alicerealizedthatadventurewasimportantinlife.Shedecidedtogoonmoreadventuresinthefuture.11.Alicelivedinasmall________.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country12.Alicepackedher________andlefthervillage.A.clothesB.booksC.bagsD.money13.Alicesawmanybeautifulthings________theway.A.inB.onC.withD.under14.Alicesawanimalslikebirds,deer,and________.A.fishB.rabbitsC.catsD.dogs15.ThemanhelpedAlicecrosstheriver________.A.onfootB.byboatC.bybusD.bycar16.Aliceheardaloudnoise________theforest.A.fromB.inC.onD.at17.Alicesawahugetree________aholeinit.A.withB.onC.underD.in18.Alicesatdown________themouse.A.withB.besideC.onD.behind19.Alicetoldherfriendsaboutheradventure________.A.atB.inC.onD.with20.Alicerealizedthatadventurewasimportantin________.A.thevillageB.theforestC.thecityD.life四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.InancientChina,therewasafamousstoryaboutawisemannamedConfucius.Confuciusbelievedthateducationwasthekeytoagoodsociety.Hetraveledthroughoutthecountry,teachingpeoplehowtobemoralandrespectful.Histeachings,knownasConfucianism,havehadalastingimpactonChineseculture.21.Whowasthewisemanmentionedinthepassage?A.ConfuciusB.LaoziC.ZhuangziD.Mencius22.WhatwasthekeytoagoodsocietyaccordingtoConfucius?A.WealthB.PowerC.EducationD.War23.WhatdidConfuciusdothroughoutthecountry?A.Hefoughtbattles.B.Hetraveledandtaught.C.Hebuiltcities.D.Hewrotebooks.24.WhataretheteachingsofConfuciusknownas?A.TaoismB.BuddhismC.ConfucianismD.Legalism25.HowhasConfucianismimpactedChineseculture?A.Ithascausedconflicts.B.Ithasbroughtpeace.C.Ithasdiminishedtheimportanceofeducation.D.IthashadnoeffectonChineseculture.五、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.26.Theworldisfullofwonders,andeachoneofushasthepowertoexplorethem.27.Itisnotenoughtobegood;onemustbejust.28.Educationisthemostpowerfulweaponwhichyoucanusetochangetheworld.29.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.30.Thefuturebelongstothosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.六、改錯題（每題2分，共10分）31.Hehavethreechildren,twogirlsandaboy.32.Shegotothemarketeverymorningtobuysomefreshvegetables.33.Theyaretalkingaboutthemoviethattheyaregoingtoseethisweekend.34.Idon'tthinkthatyouaregoingtowintherace.35.Heistallerthanme,butnotastallasmybrother.本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題答案及解析：1.A。根據常識，貓通常坐在墊子上。2.A。haveagoodcommandof意為“對……有很好的掌握”。3.A。astallas意為“和……一樣高”。4.A。太陽從東方升起，從西方落下是地球自轉的常識。5.A。agoodteacher意為“一位好老師”。6.A。asstrongasahorse意為“像一匹馬一樣強壯”。7.A。havealotoffriends意為“有很多朋友”。8.A。ashappyasalark意為“像一只云雀一樣快樂”。9.A。asbeautifulasarose意為“像一朵玫瑰一樣美麗”。10.A。asbraveasalion意為“像一只獅子一樣勇敢”。二、完形填空答案及解析：11.C。根據句意，Alice住在一個小村莊，所以選C。12.C。根據句意，Alice收拾好行李離開村莊，所以選C。13.A。根據句意，Alice在旅途中看到了許多美麗的景色，所以選A。14.B。根據句意，Alice看到了像鳥、鹿和兔子這樣的動物，所以選B。15.B。根據句意，Alice遇到一個男人，他幫助她過河，所以選B。16.A。根據句意，Alice聽到森林里傳來很大的聲音，所以選A。17.D。根據句意，Alice看到一棵樹，樹上有一個洞，所以選D。18.B。根據句意，Alice坐在老鼠旁邊，所以選B。19.A。根據句意，Alice告訴她的朋友們她的冒險經歷，所以選A。20.D。根據句意，Alice意識到冒險在生命中很重要，所以選D。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：21.A。根據第一段，提到的wiseman是Confucius。22.C。根據第二段，Confucius認為教育是良好社會的關鍵。23.B。根據第三段，Confucius在全國各地旅行，教書育人。24.C。根據第四段，Confucius的教義被稱為Confucian