情景交際訓練100題

解題指要

隨著英語教學“交際至上”觀念的深入人心，在近幾年各地中考試題中，情景交際題也越來越受到命題者的青睞。情景交際題通過書面形式呈

現語境，用于考查英語“說,’的技能，讓考生從口頭的角度傳達信息，完成相關任務。情景交際對功能意念項目的考查通常采用選擇題，有效地體

現了“交際至上”的原則。在各地中考試卷中，單項選擇題中大多會有一道情景交際題。有的地區15道單項選擇題中，情景交際題就達到3題。

命題者設置一定情境下的對話，考查作出合適的應答或提問，一般試題有三或四個選項供選擇.可以是考查打電話、購物、看病、約會等內容的

對話，也可以考查問候、介紹、告別、感謝、祝愿、請求、贊同等日常交際用語的掌握和運用情況。

解答情景交際題要遵循“設身處地，禮貌至上”的原則。考生在作答過程中要體驗到自己是交談中的角色。此外，平時要理解在特定的語言情

景下如何恰當地使用地道的英語表達來交流思想、傳遞信息，要注意對中西方文化知識的了解，通過與中國文化的對照，積累知識，養成用地道

的英語對生活中各種常見問題進行提問和作答的交際習慣。

我們根據情景交際題所考內容涉及的題材，幫助考生歸納如下：

問候

(1)—Goodmoming(afternoon,evening)./Hello(Hi)./Howdoyoudo?/Nicetomeetyou.

-回答相同

(2)—Howareyou?

一Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/Verywell,thankyou.

介紹

(1)ThisisMr./Mrs./Miss...

(2)rdlikeyoutomeetmyparents.

(3)Mynameis...I'mastudent.

=告別

(1)——Goodbye.Seeyoulater(tomorrow)./Goodnight.

—回答相同

(2)—Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.

—Seeyoulater/tomorrow.

四打電話

(1)一Hello!MayIspeakto...?

一Holdon,please.(稍等片亥！J。)Sheisn'thererightnow./CanItakeamessageforyou?/ThisisBrownspeaking.

五致謝和應答

—Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot./Manythanks./Thanksforhelpingme.

—Notatall./That'sOK./That'sallright./You'rewelcome.

六祝愿、祝賀和應答

(1)——Goodluck!/Bestwishestoyou./Haveanice(good)time(journey)./Congratulations!

—Thankyou.

(2)一HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!

——Thesametoyou.

(3)—Happybirthdaytoyou.

一Thankyou.

(4)—I'mhappy.I'mgoingtoShanghaiforavisit.

—Goodluck./Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.

-t道歉和應答

——I'msorry./I'msorrytotroubleyou.

——Itdoesn'tmatter./That'snothing./Nevermind.

八遺憾和同情

—Igotabadcold./Samhurthislegyesterday.

一Whatapity!/I'msorrytohearthat.

九邀請和應答

—Wouldyouliketo...?

—Yes,Tdloveto./rdliketobut...

十提供幫助和應答

一CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?/Letmedoitforyou.

—Thanksforyourhelp./Yes,please./No,thanks./That'sverykindofyou.

十一請求與許可

(1)—MayI...?/Can1/CouldI...?/Couldyouplease...?

—Yes./Certainly./Ofcourse./Yes,please./OK./Allright./That'sagoodidea./Iagreewithyou./No,Idon'tthinkso./I'mafraidnot./Ireallycan'tagree

withyou./You'dbetternot.

(2)—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

一No./Ofcoursenot.

十二勸告和建議

一Shallwedosth.?/Let'sdosth./What(How)aboutdoingsth.?

一OK.Goodidea./Thatsoundsgreat.

十三表示稱贊

一Oh,hownice!/Yourdressisbeautiful.

—It'sniceofyoutosayso./Thankyou.

對于上述歸納的情景交際語，同學們在復習迎考時，不能孤立地去死記硬背，應將它們放到具體的語境中去理解、消化和吸收。

過關演練

從各題所給選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

001.一Ithinkartshouldbeaboutcreatingbeautifulobjects.()

—.That'saveryold-fashionedwayoflookingatart.

A.MypleasureB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.TakeiteasyD.Idon'tagree

002.—Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinner?()

.ShallIbringanything?

A.PerhapsnexttimeB.Haveanicemeal

C.Yes,I'dliketoD.Itdepends

003.一WhatcanwedoforMs.BlackonTeachers5Day?()

-.Whataboutsendinghersomeflowers?

A.BetternotB.KeeptryingC.NotabigdealD.Ihaveanidea

004.—_________?()

—Yes.Tdlikeabowlofbeefnoodles.

A.CanyouhelpmeB.Howwasyourday

C.MayItakeyourorderD.Whatwouldyouliketodrink

005.一Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?()

—.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.

A.Yes,IcanB.I'dlovetoC.NevermindD.I'mafraidnot

006.一Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.()

—.Ifeelthesame.

A.HelpyourselfB.TakeiteasyC.NoproblemD.That'strue

007.一Shallwegooutanddosomeoutdooractivities?()

A.You'rewelcomeB.That'sagoodidea

C.Don'tworryD.It'snoneofyourbusiness

008.一Iamgoingtosellallyouroldbooks.Theyaretakingupalotofspace.()

—!They'reeverythingtome.Ifyousellthem,youwilltakemylife.

A.Icouldn'tagreemoreB.Youcan'tbeserious

C.It'snothingD.Soundsgood

009.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourpen?()

Ofcoursenot.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.I'dloveto

C.GoaheadD.That'sallright

010.一AnythingIcandotohelp?()

-.Thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

A.NotaclueB.NotexactlyC.NotachanceD.Notreally

011.一Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.()

A.That'sagoodideaB.That'sallright

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.Takeiteasy

012.—ThanksalotfortakingcareofmyboywhenIwasaway.)

.Wehadgreatfuntogether.

A.AllthebestB.Goodidea

C.That'srightD.Don'tmentionit

013.一IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.()

—.Sleepisalsoimportant.()

A.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket

D.Manyhandsmakelightwork

014.—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai?()

—.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.

A.Don'tmentionitB.Ofcoursenot

C.That'sallrightD.Withpleasure

015.Keepondancing,andyou'11bebetteratit.__________.()

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Burnthecandleatbothends

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

016.—Chinahasdoneagreatjobofdealingwithpoverty(貧困).()

一.We'resoproudofbeingChinese.

A.FantasticB.Don'tmentionit

C.IhavenoideaD.Goodluck

017.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis

)

A.everydoghasitsdayB.putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

018.—__________.()

It'sapleasure.

A.Don'tworryaboutthetaskB.Thankyouforshowingmearound

C.BecarefulwhenyoutravelD.You'dbettergotothedentist5snow

019.——Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.()

A.That'sallrightB.I'msorry

C.That'sagoodideaD.Iagree

020.一Let'sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.()

AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.

A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.I'msorry.

021.一Itwasafantastictrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebest,Wuhan,ChengduorChongqing?

—.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.()

A.NoproblemB.Itishardtosay

C.EnjoyyourselfD.Youmustbejoking

022.一SorrytointerruptyouandFrank!

—.We'rehavingafreetalk.

A.NevermindB.Goahead

C.1hopenotD.Thatwouldbenice

023.—Doyouthinkteenagerscan'thaveapart-timejob?()

—.Theymaylearnfromworking.

A.It'snothingB.Don'tmentionit

C.HardtosayD.That'sallright

024.一Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?)

—.Hereyouare.

A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,I'dloveto

C.Idon'tagreeD.That'sallright

025.—Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow?()

—.Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.

A.It'suptoyouB.ExcusemeC.I'mafraidnotD.Haveagoodtime

026.—Through5G,peopleintwodifferentcitiescaneven4tshakehands^^onthesamescreen.

)

A.Whatamess!B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Withpleasure.D.Wonderful,indeed.

027.—Don'tkeepthelightsonwhenthey'renotinuse!()

A.NotatallB.Sorry,Iwon'tC.No,thanksD.I'mafraidso

028.一Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.()

—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,.

A.itneverrainsbutitpours

B.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.amissisasgoodasamile

D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

029.一Doyouwanttotrysomewildduck?()

—.Weshouldprotectwildanimals.

A.NoideaB.NoproblemC.NowayD.Nodoubt

030.—Amy,I'msorryImistookyourbookformineandtookithome.()

—.Bringittoschooltomorrow.

A.I'msorrytohearthatB.Thankyou

C.WithpleasureD.Nevermind

031.一Mum,Ireadabookaboutwildanimalstoday.Someofthemareindanger.

—.Weshouldn'tbuyfurcoatsanymore.

A.It'sagreatpityB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.NevermindD.Mypleasure

032.一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocycling?)

A.No,Idon*tmindB.You5dbetternot

C.ThatsoundsgreatD.It'smypleasure

033.一Ithinkkeepingdogswillnotmakeyoufeellonely.()

-.Inmyopinion,dogssometimesbringyoualotoftrouble.

A.NotexactlyB.Takeiteasy

C.IagreewithyouD.That'sagoodidea

034.—Whynotgooutfordinner?Mytreatthistime.()

-__________.ButI'mbusypreparingforaninterview.

A.NotatallB.Inyourdreams

C.SoundsgreatD.Don'tmentionit

035.—IwonderhowtheChineseteamreachedthesummitofMountQomolangmathisyear.

)

Let'sfindtheinformationontheInternet.

A.Ihavenoidea.B.You'rewelcome.

C.Don'tmentionit.D.Whatapity!

036.——Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?()

—__________,ifyouinsist.

A.NotatallB.AllrightthenC.ItdependsD.Idon'tcare

037.——Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesassoonasschoolisover?

----------------WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.()

A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Ofcourse.

038.—()

一Comeon!Justgiveitatry.

A.I'mafraidIcan'tridethebikeB.I'msorryforbreakingthewindow

C.I'mgladtowinthefirstplaceD.I'msureit'sbadforyoureyes

039.一Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation?()

—_________.Let'smakeaplanfirst.

A.NowayB.GoodideaC.It'snothingD.Idon'tthink

040.-------Simon,wheredoyouwanttoeat?()

—__________.Ieatanything.

A.Idon'tmindB.MypleasureC.GoodideaD.Certainlynot

041.—Theactorsayshe'11celebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans...()

-.Thatcan'tberight.I'mprettysurehewasbornin1985.

A.NokiddingB.SurehewillC.NevermindD.Waitaminute

042.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?()

A.IlikeitverymuchB.Withsomemilk,please

C.No,thanksD.Yes,itsmellsgood

043.一Mycomputerhascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.(

A.I'msorrytohearthatB.Don'tmentionit

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.I'msureitcanwork

044.—AllofAudreyHepburn'sfilmsarewonderful.()

—__________.EspeciallyRomanHoliday.

A.Ican'agreemoreB.That'snotthecase

C.That'snotthepointD.Don'tmentionit

045.一Idon'tknowwhattosayattheinterview.()

—_________.Justbepoliteandanswerhonestly.

A.Don'tmentionitB.It'sapleasureC.Don'tworryD.OK,thanks

046.—Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I'mafraidyou'11betootired.Remember_________.

()

一Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.

A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.practicemakesperfect

047.一Sorry,Mrs.Smith.Iamlate.()

—_________.Pleasegotoyourseat.

A.AllrightB.WithpleasureC.That'sOKD.You'rewelcome

048.—WeChatmakescommunicationmucheasier.()

—__________Wecankeepintouchwitheachotheranytimeandanywhere.

A.Withpleasure.B.Ican'tagreemore.

C.Whatashame!D.Don'tmentionit.

049.一WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmeinJuly?()

A.Yes,I'dliketo.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Haveagoodtime!D.You'rewelcome.

050.—WhynotholdaChinesepoetrycompetitiontowelcomeourmotherland5sbirthday?

()

—.Let'smakeaplantogetherinourgroup.

A.That'sallrightB.Yes,pleaseC.GoodideaD.Nevermind

051.一Sorry,.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying'lookout"?()

一Iaskedyou“tobecarefUl",not“tolookoutside^^.

A.Ican'thearyouB.Ican'tseeclearly

C.Idon'tnoticeyouD.Idon'tfollowyou

052.—Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?)

MaybeV11haveameeting.

A.Well,I'mnotsure.B.That'11begreat!

C.Certainly.D.You'rewelcome.

053.一Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.()

—.Iwilltakeyoursinstead.

A.NowayB.BetternotC.ExcusemeD.That'sallright

054.一Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.()

—.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.

A.BadluckB.IhopesoC.SoundsterribleD.I'mafraidso

055.—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillctertainlylose.()

一Ybushouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.

A.Forgetit!B.Comeon!C.I'msorry.D.Pardonme?

056.—Tony,hurryupanddon'tforgettolockthedoor.()

一.I'mgettingmycoat.

A.WaitaminuteB.NodealC.NothingseriousD.Badluck

057.—IwilltakepartinanEnglishwritingcompetitionthisSunday.Ifeelnervous.

)

A.WhatapityB.LookoutC.CongratulationsD.Takeiteasy

058.—Amazingly,I'vemanagedtofinishtheprojectbymyself.()

-Itoldyouitwaseasy.

A.Withpleasure.B.Guesswhat?C.Thereyouare!D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

059.一It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.()

A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankme

C.SorrytohelpyouverylittleD.Youarewelcome

060.——Idon'tliketheshortstoryTheGift.Ithinkit'soutofdate.()

一I'msorry,but.Althoughitmaybeold,Istillthinkit'samovingstory.

A.itdoesn'tmatterB.Idon'tagree

C.you'rewelcomeD.that'sallright

061.—WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.

()

一.Justgoahead.

A.Pleasedon'tB.BetternotC.I'mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot

062.一MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?)

一.IwillusemyiPadinstead.

A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot

063.一It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.)

—.You'dbetterbecareful.

A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.IthinksoD.Noproblem

064.一Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough"Didi”?)

A.TakeiteasyB.Youarewelcome

C.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto

065.—Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.()

—__________.Italsohelpsmealot.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.IthinksoC.I'mafraidnotD.Noway

066.—Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?()

一_______r11tellhimyouarehere.

A.Whatapity!B.Justaminute!

C.Congratulations!D.Nevermind.

067.—IthinkmyEnglishteacherisnice.()

—__________.Shecanmakeherclassesinteresting.

A.I'mnotsureB.I'mafraidnot

C.Idon'tthinksoD.Ithinkso

068.一Doyouprefertohangoutwithfriendsorstayalone?()

—__________.I'manoutgoinggirl.

A.Yes,IdoB.Neither

C.IliketogooutwithmyfriendsD.No,Idon't

069.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?()

一_______Therainyseasonhascome.

A.Ithinkso.B.I'mafraidnot.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Doyouthinkso?

070.—Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?OurChineseFootballTeambeattheSouthAfricanTeamlastnight.

)

一________Wehaven'tbeatenthemformanyyears.

A.Nowonder!B.Whatapity!C.Areyoujoking?D.Guesswhat?

071.——Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.()

A.Sowhat?B.Cheerup.C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.

072.—Doyouunderstandwhathesaidjustnow?()

A.OnebyoneB.Moreorless

C.FromtimetotimeD.Hereandthere

073.一Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.)

A.HearditB.MadeitC.ForgotitD.Gotit

074.一I'mgoingtotakethekidstoseethemovie.()

—__________.Thekidsaretooyoung.Thatmovieisnotsuitableforthem.

A.You'dbetternotB.GoodideaC.IthinksoD.Noproblem

075.一Chrisdidn'tevenlookatme.Ididsayhellotohimwithabigsmile!()

—_________.ButthatisjustsoChris.He'salwayslivinginhisownworld.

A.NowonderB.NoworriesC.IbetyoudidD.Idoubtyoudid

076.一AreyougoingtotryoutforthehostoftheEnglishparty?()

—__________?ItissuchagoodchancetoimprovemyspokenEnglish.

A.What'supB.What'swrongC.WhymeD.Whynot

077.—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?()

—__________.Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!

A.NowayB.IquiteagreeC.I'mafraidsoD.Noproblem

078.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?()

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tworry

C.You'rewelcomeD.I'dloveto

079.—_________()

—Congratulations!

A.Sorryforbreakingtheglass.

B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

C.Iwasawardedfirstprizeinthewritingcontest.

D.Whynottaketheundergroundtotheuniversity?

080.—MyfriendsandIwillgofishingtoday.()

A.Mypleasure.B.Thanksalot.

C.Haveaniceday!D.Nicetomeetyou.

081.一Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!()

A.Nevermind.B.Nicework!

C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Waitamoment!

082.—MayItakethedogwithme,sir?()

一_______.Petsarenotallowedtoenterthehall.

A.Yes,youmayB.No,youmustn't

C.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn't

083.一It'salongtimesincewemetlastyear,Alice.How'sitgoing?()

A.PrettygoodB.Thesametoyou

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Helpyourself

084.—IsSamahardworkingstudent?)

—Well,.Hespendslotsoftimeonmaths.ButasforEnglish,hedoesn'tdomuchpracticeafterclass.

A.allrightB.sorrytohearthat

C.itdependsD.Isee

085.一DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?)

A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,goonD.Yes,helpyourself

086.—Howiseverythinggoing?)

A.EverythingisfinishedB.Nothinghasbeendone

C.Notsobad,youknowD.Notdoingwrong,yousee

087.一Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyaunt's.)

A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyouB.Congratulations

C.It'sapleasureD.Oh,I'mgladtohearthat

088.—I'mworriedabouttheair.

.Theremightbeheavypollution.

A.MetooB.NevermindC.OfcourseD.Notyet

089.——Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?)

.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!

A.Nevermind