2025屆浙江省臺州臨海市高三英語模擬檢測試卷(一模)

一、閱讀理解

1、BrogdaleCollectionsisthehomeoftheNationalFruitCollectionandworkstoprovide

accessandeducationabouttheNationalFruitCollection.Itoffersavarietyofactivitiestosuitall

agesandinterests.Forupcomingevents,lookhere.

?HeritageOrchardDays

Wed,October9,2024-Sun,October20,2024(1:00pm-3:00pm)

ComeandjoinusforafunfamilydayoutatBrogdaleFarm.Eachweekend,visitorswill

delightinthewonderfulorchards(果園)burstingwithfruit,joinaguidedtouroftheNational

Collectionandtastehundredsofvarietiesstraightfromthetrees.Childrenwilljoininwithsome

applecampfirecookingandtraditionalapplepressing.Includedintheticketprice,visitorswillalso

harvesttheirownapplesandpearstotakehome.

Ticketprice:

Adult(16yrs+)￡10.00

Child(3-15yrs,under3'sfree)￡5.00

?KidsJuicingWorkshops

Mon,August19,2024-Mon,October21,2024(10:00am-3:00pm)

Everyonelovesapplejuice,buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhereitcomesfromandhowitis

made?Herewearegivingchildrenauniqueopportunitytoexplorewhereourapplesaregrowing

andfindoutwhathappenstothem.ComealongtoBrogdalewhereyouwillseemorethan3000

varietiesoffruittreesincludingapples,cherries,pearsandplums.Then,thereisanopportunityto

picksomeapplesandhaveagoatmakingfreshlypressedjuice!

Ticketprice:

￡15.00perchildplusaccompanyingadult

Additionalchild￡10.00

Additionaladult￡15.00

(1)WhatisthemainpurposeofBrogdaleCollections?

A.Offeringtraditionalgardeningcourses.

B.Collectingvariousfruitsfromallstates.

C.Providingfruit-relatededucationwithfun.

D.Makingtailoredpackagetoursforfamilies.

(2)Whatdothetwoeventshaveincommon?

A.Theyofferguidedtours.

B.Theyendonthesameday.

C.Theyinvolveapplepressing.

D.Theyallowmakingcampfire.

(3)HowmuchdoacouplewithakidpaytojoinKidsJuicingWorkshop?

A.￡25.

B.￡30.

C.￡40.

D.￡45.

2、StreetartistBanksy,whoserealidentityremainsunknown,hasgrabbedpublicattention

withanimalspaintedatdifferentspotsaroundLondonthisweek.OnAug.5,awaterbirdwasdrawn

aboveafish-and-chipsshop,asthoughwolfingdownfishonthestore'ssigns.Thenthefollowing

day,monkeyswereseenpaintedswingingacrossabridgenearanEastLondonstation."Ifsaneye

trick,andthafswhatdrawsyouin,HsaysTordoff^aspecialistinsuchart.

Thereisnoclearexplanationforthisanimal-focusedartseries.Somehavethoughtofitasa

warningthateventuallyhumanitywouldlosecontroloftheearthandcitieslikeLondoncouldreturn

tonature.Meanwhile,aBBCpresenterhasclaimedthatBanksycaresdeeplyabouttheenvironment,

animalwelfareandecologicalissues.nHeputssituationstogetherwhichareatfirst,playfuland

humorous,HsaysAcorisAndipa,whorunsagalleryandsellsBanksysworldwide.nPeoplelaugh,

andthensuddenly,stepbackandjustsay,'Ouch,thafsgotastingtoit.'Thafssomethingpeople

reallyenjoy."

Banksy*sworkchallengestheartmarket-oftenaddingtoitscharm.Andipahassoldhundreds

ofBanksy*spaintingsandthousandsofprintssincethemid-2000s.Hementionedthatbesidesart

thefts,somepieceshavebeenruinedbyothergraffitiartistssincetheirappearance.Butwithhis

knowledgeofthecommercialmarketforBanksy*swork,hesaystherecentLondonseriesisunlikely

toinfluencepricesforhisworksignificantly.

AlmosteveryoneintheartworldhasatheoryaboutBanksy'srealidentity.HHe*shidingbehind

thismask:Ifhisidentitywasrevealed,immediatelyyouwouldassociatehispaintingwithhis

position.Itwouldbeeasytosay,*1don'tlikeit.”'Tordoffsays.Banksypublishedhisworkson

Instagram,allowinghimtoreachalargeglobalaudience-withmorethan13millionfollowers.

(1)AccordingtoTordoffwhatisthemagicofBanksy*swork?

A.Itsmystery.

B.Itsvisualeffect.

C.Itslocation.

D.Itsanimaltheme.

(2)Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?

A.InfluenceofBanksy'swork.

B.ViewsaboutBanksy'swork.

C.ConcernsoverBanksy*swork.

D.SuggestionsonBanksy*swork.

(3)WhatdoesAndipathinkmighthappentoBanksy'swork?

A.Itspricewillstayrelativelystable.

B.Itwillbeattackedbyotherartists.

C.Itscommercialmarketwillexpand.

D.Itwillcontinuetofocusonanimals.

(4)WhatisTordoffsattitudetoBanksyhidinghisidentity?

A.Critical.

B.Ambiguous.

C.Understanding.

D.Doubtful.

3、Halloweenplaysonourfearsandourfantasies.Wecrafthauntedhousesandscary

decorationstoarouseparticularemotions.Wechooseourcostumestoreflectthekindofpeoplewe

areorwanttobe-edgy,funny,clever.Forchildren,Halloweenisanexperimentindelayed

satisfactionandnegotiation-whichcandiestoeatnow,whichtotrade,whichtosave.Ifsno

surprise,then,thatHalloweenmightshowinterestingfeaturesofhumanpsychology.

Infact,there*salongtraditionofusingHalloweentoshedlightonthehumanmindand

behavior.Inastudypublishedrecently,researchersobservedover1,000trick-or-treatingchildrenas

theyvisitedhousesinSeattleontheeveningofHalloween.Theresearcherswereinterestedin

understandingtheconditionsthatleadto"unrestricted"behavior:stealingHalloweencandyor

money.Oneofthevariablestheycontrolledwaswhethertheadultwhogreetedthechildrenatthe

entranceaskedforeachchild'snameandaddress,therebytreatingeachchildasanidentifiable

individual,orinsteadleteachchildremainastranger.Eitherway,theadulttheninstructedeach

childtotakeonecandyfromthetablewhiletheadultwentawayto"workinanotherroom/

Thechildren'sbehaviorwasrecordedbyanobserverbehindapeephole.Foreachchild,the

observerrecordedhowmanycandiesweretaken,andwhetherthechildtookanymoneyfromabowl

ofcoinsnexttothecandy.Andtheydidtakecandyandmoney:about30percentofchildrentook

extracandy,moneyorboth.

Theresearchersidentifiedseveralfactorsthatinfluencedtheprobabilityofsuchbehavior.

Theftsweremorelikelyforchildrenwhosenamesremainedunknown,whowereingroupsrather

thanalone,andwhowerenotaccompaniedbyanadult.Therewasalsoanimportantinfluenceof

peerbehavior:kidsingroupsweremorelikelytostealifthefirstchildintheirgroupdidso.

(1)WhichofthefollowingmightchildrencaremoreonHalloween?

A.Horriblehouses.

B.Funnycostumes.

C.Scarydecorations.

D.Trick-or-treatcandies.

(2)WhatwasthepurposeoftheHalloweenresearch?

A.TorenewtheknowledgeofHalloween.

B.Togiveanewdefinitionto"trickortreat".

C.TouncoveraHal1oween-relatedpsychology.

D.Toexposechildren'sbadbehavioronHalloween.

(3)Howwastheresearchmainlyconducted?

A.Byobservingsubjects.

B.Byanalyzingdata.

C.Byrecordingchildren'sidentities.

D.Bycontrollingchildren'sbehavior.

(4)Whichgroupofchildrenislesslikelytostealcandies?

A.Kidswhoremainnameless.

B.Kidscomingwiththeirparents.

C.Kidsaccompaniedbytheirfriends.

D.Kidswhosepeermembersstealcandies.

4、Itisacommonviewthat"Necessityisthemotherofinvention.1'Thatis,inventions

supposedlyarisewhenasocietyhasanunfulfilledneed.Quiteafewinventionsdofitinthis

category.Forexample,in1794EliWhitneyinventedcottonginstoreplacelaborioushandcleaning

ofcottongrownintheU.S.South.

Suchfamiliarexamplesfoolusintoassumingthatothermajorinventionswerealsoresponses

toperceivedneeds.Infact,mostinventionsweredevelopedbypeopledrivenbycuriosityorbya

loveoftinkering(搗鼓).Onceadevicehadbeeninvented,theinventorthenhadtofindan

applicationforit.Onlyafterithadbeeninusefbraconsiderabletimedidconsumerscometofeel

thatthey"needed11it.Thus,inventionisoftenthemotherofnecessity,ratherthanviceversa.

Agoodexampleisthehistoryofthemotorvehiclewhichwasnotinventedinresponsetoany

demand.WhenNikolausOttobuilthisfirstgasenginein1866,itwasweak,heavy,andsevenfeet

tall.Thirtyyearslater,hebuiltthefirsttruck.Butitwasatimewhenhorsewagonsandsteam-

poweredrailroadsdominatedtransportation.Publiccontentmentwiththesetwomeansremained

highuntilWorldWarIwhenthearmiesconcludedthattheyreallydidneedtrucks,whicheventually

madethosevehiclesasubstituteforhorse-drawnwagonsinindustrializedcountries.

Inventorsoftenhavetopersistattheirtinkeringforalongtimeintheabsenceofpublic

demand,becauseearlymodelsperformtoopoorlytobeuseful.Forinstance,thefirstcameras,

typewriters,andtelevisionsetswereasawfulasOtto'sseven-foot-tallgasengine.Thatmakesit

difficultforaninventortoforeseewhetherhisorherawfulprototypemighteventuallyfindauseand

thusinvestmoretimeandexpensetodevelopit.Eveninventionsthatmeettheneedforwhichthey

wereinitiallydesignedmaylaterprovemorevaluableatmeetingunforeseenneeds.WhileJames

Wattdesignedhissteamenginetopumpwaterfrommines,itsoonwassupplyingpowertocotton

mills,then(withmuchgreaterprofit)propellingtrainsandboats.

(1)WhydoesthewritermentionEliWhitneyinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toclarifyadoubt.

B.Toillustrateaview.

C.Tointroducethetopic.

D.Toevaluateastatement.

(2)Whatcontributedtothepopularityofmotorvehicles?

A.Militarydemands.

B.Powerfulengines.

C.Creativedesigns.

D.Publicsatisfaction.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"refertointhelastparagraph?

A.Alackofmoneyandtime.

B.Absenceofpublicdemand.

C.Badperformanceofearlymodels.

D.Awfullooksofpreviousinventions.

(4)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.SocialNeed:theInnerDriveforInvention

B.GreatInvention:theForceofSociety'sProgress

C.GeneralApplication:theFinalPurposeofInvention

D.BeyondNecessity:theCuriousPursuitofInvention

二、信息匹配

5、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

It'syourturntotalk,youropportunitytodivedeepintoafavoriteanecdote.Peoplearoundyou

arelistening,hangingonyoureveryword-untilsomeoneinterrupt.Thereislittleforyoutodo

apartfromswallowthebittertasteinyourmouth,smile,nodandreturntolistening

mode.]Perhapsnot.

Firstthingfirst.Althoughitmightbeeasytoimagineyouarenotinterestingorimportant

enoughtospeak,thatisn*tthecase.Inmyopinion,onedoesn*thavetogettothepointoravoid

boringtopicsallthetimetobeagoodspeaker.2

Sowhenpeopleseemtobrushasideyourstorynexttime,howtorespond

appropriately?3Everyoneisprogrammedslightlydifferently.Perhapsififsafirst-time

incident,justtakeadeepbreathandletitgo.Thafsnottosayyoucan*tlookoutforachanceto

returntoyouranecdote,justthatnow'stimetopressthepausebutton.

However,ifyoudon'twanttheinterruptertospeakoveryou,therearegraciouswaystoreclaim

yourvoice.4Insistyouwouldlovetoheartheirthoughtswhenyou'vefinishedyourstory.

Then,intheory,everyonewins.

5Ingroupenvironments,thatmeaningfulgrinfromacrossthetable,thepersonwiththe

“go-on"eyes,iswaitingtohearyourtale*sending.Thismightbebecausethey'reinterested,orthey

recognizeyou'vebeensilencedandwanttoshowsolidarity.Whateveritis,ifyoucan,keepgoing.

Prettymucheveryonewillexperienceconversationalclashesatsomepoint.Remember,theart

ofconversationistheartofhearingaswellasbeingheard.

⑴_____

A.Doesithavetobethisway?

B.Can*ttheyjustwaituntilyoufinish?

C.Onereasonmightbeunderstanding.

D.Understandingisalmostcertainlytheanswer.

E.Everyonehastherighttomaketheirvoiceheard.

F.Politelybutfirmlyexpressthatyouappreciatetheirinput.

G.Don'tgiveupbeforecheckingifyoustillhavesomeone*sattention.

⑵_____

A.Doesithavetobethisway?

B.Can*ttheyjustwaituntilyoufinish?

C.Onereasonmightbeunderstanding.

D.Understandingisalmostcertainlytheanswer.

E.Everyonehastherighttomaketheirvoiceheard.

F.Politelybutfirmlyexpressthatyouappreciatetheirinput.

G.Don'tgiveupbeforecheckingifyoustillhavesomeone*sattention.

⑶_____

A.Doesithavetobethisway?

B.Can*ttheyjustwaituntilyoufinish?

C.Onereasonmightbeunderstanding.

D.Understandingisalmostcertainlytheanswer.

E.Everyonehastherighttomaketheirvoiceheard.

F.Politelybutfirmlyexpressthatyouappreciatetheirinput.

G.Don*tgiveupbeforecheckingifyoustillhavesomeone'sattention.

⑷_____

A.Doesithavetobethisway?

B.Can'ttheyjustwaituntilyoufinish?

C.Onereasonmightbeunderstanding.

D.Understandingisalmostcertainlytheanswer.

E.Everyonehastherighttomaketheirvoiceheard.

F.Politelybutfirmlyexpressthatyouappreciatetheirinput.

G.Don'tgiveupbeforecheckingifyoustillhavesomeone*sattention.

⑸_____

A.Doesithavetobethisway?

B.Can*ttheyjustwaituntilyoufinish?

C.Onereasonmightbeunderstanding.

D.Understandingisalmostcertainlytheanswer.

E.Everyonehastherighttomaketheirvoiceheard.

F.Politelybutfirmlyexpressthatyouappreciatetheirinput.

G.Don'tgiveupbeforecheckingifyoustillhavesomeone'sattention.

三、完形填空

6、Pmaphotographer.Sometimesmytravelstakemetoplaceswherepeoplehavemuchless

thanIdo.SometimesIfeelawaveof],knowingthatthephotoPvejusttakenisnowinmy

possession,butthepersoninthephotoisleftwithonlya2oftheimageonthebackofmy

camera.

Adecadeago,whileplanningatriptoThailand,Icameupwithasolutionto3myguilt:

aportablephotoprinter.Equippedwithone,Iwas4tohandoutsnapshotswhereverIwent.

NearMaiSot,Iwalkedintoacitydumpwheremanypoorpeople5amongthemountains

oftrash.Afamilysquattingintheiropenhutwatchedme6asifIcametospyonthem.I

askedthefatherifIcouldtaketheirphoto.Heshrugged,7whyIwantedtodoso.Myprinter

begantowork.Themomentthefirstprintappeared,theyapproachedandIwas8.

SoonIbeganmakingfriends.Childrentuggedatmyshirtwantingtobethenext9.Old

ladiestriedto10thechildrensotheycouldcutinline.Icouldn'tmakethephotosfastenough,

soIshowedateenageboyhowto11themachine.

Astheirenthusiasmgrew,Inoticedthatmanyheldtheirsmallphotos12,asiftheywere

gazingata(n)13they*dneverseenbefore.

Aftermanysuchjourneys,Iwasfinallyfreeofthatbadfeelingandgrew14.Pma

photographer,onewholovestakingportraitsand15them,andspreadinghappinessinthe

mostunexpectedplaces.

⑴____

A.guiltB.panicC.prideD.satisfaction

⑵_____

A.descriptionB.copyC.glimpseD.reflection

(3)_____

A.hideB.proveC.expressD.ease

⑷_____

A.luckyB.readyC.hesitantD.honored

⑸_____

A.marchedB.wanderedC.searchedD.sheltered

(6)_____

A.eagerlyB.silentlyC.suspiciouslyD.bravely

⑺_____

A.expectingB.knowingC.wonderingD.noticing

⑻_____

A.encouragedB.surroundedC.forgivenD.recognized

(9)_____

A.roleB.modelC.fanD.member

(10)_____

A.takeoverB.runafterC.calmdownD.driveaway

(11)_____

A.operateB.activateC.polishD.protect

(12)_____

A.indisgustB.withpatienceC.inshameD.withawe

(13)_____

A.imageB.shapeC.patternD.scene

(14)

A.concernedB.sympatheticC.relievedD.grateful

(15)

A.revealingB.distributingC.exhibitingD.cherishing

四、語法填空

7、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

WheninternationaltravelersbeganarrivinginChinainearly2023followingathree-yearhiatus

(停滯),manymayhavefoundthatroutinedailytasks](pose)challenges.Moreatease

withcashandcreditcardsandunfamiliarwithChineseapps,theyexperienced

difficulties2(perform)taskssuchaspayingwithQRcodesandbookingticketsonline.

ButChinaismakingeffortstoaddressthe3(convenience)manyinternationalvisitors

mayfaceduringtheirstay.NewinitiativesaremakingtravelaroundChina4(easy)in

comparisontopreviousperiod.AlipayandWexinPay,China*sdigitalpaymentservices,nowallow

userstolinkinternationalcreditcardsandmakemobilepaymentsinawaysimilar5locals.

Meanwhile,Chinaisvaryingitsmeansofpaymenttoprovideservices6(design)forforeign

visitors.Anincreasingnumberofbusinessesupgradetheirpaymentsystems7beginaccepting

internationalcreditcards.

Whilethemajorride-hailingappDidiChuxingboasts8user-friendlyEnglish

interface(界面),museumsandotherattractionshavebeencalledontodevelop

websites9providemultilingualbookingservicesandmaintainin-personticketingservices.

Sincetheintroductionofatrialvisa-freepolicyforvisitorsfromcertaincountries,more

countries10(add)tothelist.Withcontinuedeffortsfromthegovernmentaswellasbusiness

andculturalsectors,travelexperienceinChinawillonlybecomemoreenjoyable.

五、書面表達

8、假定你是李華，校英文報"BigDebate"

欄目正面向全校學生征集關于未來職業(yè)的辯論話題。請給欄目編輯寫一封郵件，內容包括：

1.推薦辯題;

2.說明理由。

注意：

1,寫作詞數應為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearEditor,

Yours,

LiHua

六、讀后續(xù)寫

9、閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Ihoppedofftheschoolbus,hittingthegroundatadeadrun,droppedmybookbagatthehouse

doorandrandowntothebarnyard.Icouldn'twaittotouchthelittlehorseandcontinuethetraining.

Hewascomingalongsowell!

Mymotherboughtthehorseasmy14thbirthdaygift.Hewasofunknownbreeding,andanon-

extraordinarybrowncolor.ThefirsttimeIcaughthisbig,darkeyeswithmine,Iknewhewas

special.Mymotherwashappytoseethetwoofusquicklybonded.Asweprogressed,hispotential

consumedme.Hewasn*tmyfirsthorse,butthefirstoneItookonasaprojectandmyfirsttimeto

trainahorseundersaddle（馬鞍）.

However,mygrinquicklyfadedintoaconfusedfrownasthelittlehorsewasnowheretobe

seen.Panicsurgedthroughme.Wherewasmyboy?Hadsomethingterriblehappened?Ontheverge

oftears,Idashedbacktothekitchenformymother,desperateforananswer.

"Mom!Where'sToiBoi?Ican*tfindhimanywhere!nMymotherlookedupfromherchoresasI

burstthroughthedoor.nOh,sweetie,comehere,Hshesaid,reachingouttopullmetoherside.

"Ihavesomenews,nshebeganslowly.HYouknowhowmuchweloveandbelieveinyou,and

howproudweareofhowfaryouandToiBoihavecome.Buttodaysomethingunexpected

happened.n

Istaredather,mymindracingwithpossibilities."Whathappened,Mom?Ishehurt?

"No,no,nsheassuredmequickly."Heisnothurt.Buttherewasanopportunity.Atrainer

camebythisafternoonlookingforpromisingyounghorses.HetookToiBoitohistrainingground

fortest.HewasveryimpressedandpromisedtogiveToiBoiprofessionaltraining.It*syourhorse.

SoIneedyoutomakeachoiceforToiBoitoday.n

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

"Professionaltraining?"Iechoed,tryingtounderstandwhatshewassaying.

Decisionmade,itwastimetogoandseeToiBoiinthetrainingground.

1、【正確答案】（1）C;

⑵C；

⑶B；

2、【正確答案】（1）B;

⑵B；

⑶A；

⑷C；

3、【正確答案】（1）D;

⑵C；

⑶A；

（4）B;

4、【正確答案】（1）B;

⑵A;

⑶C；

（4）D;

5、【正確答案】（1）A;

⑵E；

⑶D；

（4）F;

⑸G；

6、【正確答案】（1）