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2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷:英語閱讀理解技巧突破性提升卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、閱讀理解(共20分)要求:仔細(xì)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Itisaverybiganimal.Ithasalongtrunk.Thetrunkisusedforpickingupthings.Theelephant'searsareverylarge.Theycancooltheelephantdown.Elephantsareverysmartanimals.Theycandomanythings.Theycanalsorememberthingsforalongtime.A.Whatisthefavoriteanimalofthewriter?A.ThelionB.TheelephantC.ThedogD.ThetigerB.Whatdoelephantsusetheirtrunksfor?A.TopickupthingsB.TocoolthemselvesC.TorememberthingsD.TocoolthewriterC.Whatdoelephantshaveontheirheads?A.LargeearsB.LongtrunksC.SmallearsD.ShorttrunksD.Whatisoneofthespecialqualitiesofelephants?A.TheyareverylazyB.TheyareverysmartC.TheyareverysmallD.Theyareveryslow2.Thesunisaveryimportantpartofourplanet.Itprovidesuswithlightandheat.Thesunisalsoverypowerful.Itcanburnthingsandmakethemhot.Thesunisveryfarawayfromus.Itisabout93millionmilesaway.Thesunisveryhot.Itcanreachtemperaturesofupto10,000degreesFahrenheit.A.Whatdoesthesunprovideuswith?A.WaterB.LightandheatC.FoodD.AirB.Howfaristhesunfromus?A.93millionmilesB.10,000milesC.100milesD.1,000milesC.Whatisthetemperatureofthesun?A.10degreesFahrenheitB.100degreesFahrenheitC.10,000degreesFahrenheitD.100,000degreesFahrenheitD.Whatcanthesundotothings?A.CoolthemdownB.BurnthemC.MakethemsmallD.Makethembig3.Theoceanisaverylargebodyofsaltwater.Itcoversabout70%oftheEarth'ssurface.Theoceanishometomanydifferentkindsofanimals.Someoftheseanimalsareverysmall.Othersareverylarge.Theoceanisalsoverydeep.ThedeepestpartoftheoceaniscalledtheMarianaTrench.Itisabout36,000feetdeep.A.Whatistheocean?A.AlargebodyofsaltwaterB.AlargebodyoffreshwaterC.AlargebodyofgasD.AlargebodyofsoilB.WhatpercentageoftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredbytheocean?A.70%B.30%C.50%D.20%C.Whataresomeoftheanimalsthatliveintheocean?A.ElephantsB.LionsC.SmallfishD.LargefishD.Whatisthedeepestpartoftheoceancalled?A.TheMarianaTrenchB.ThePacificOceanC.TheAtlanticOceanD.TheIndianOcean4.TheskyisthespaceabovetheEarth.Itisbluebecauseofthesunlight.Theskyisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofclouds.Somecloudsarewhite.Othersaredark.Theskychangescoloratdifferenttimesoftheday.Itisredatsunriseandsunset.A.Whatisthesky?A.ThespaceabovetheEarthB.ThespacebelowtheEarthC.ThespaceinsidetheEarthD.ThespaceoutsidetheEarthB.Whatistheskyblue?A.BecauseofthewindB.BecauseofthesunlightC.BecauseoftherainD.BecauseofthesnowC.Whataresomeofthecloudsinthesky?A.WhitecloudsB.DarkcloudsC.SmallcloudsD.LargecloudsD.Whatcoloristheskyatsunrise?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow5.TheEarthisaveryspecialplanet.Itistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathasliquidwateronitssurface.TheEarthisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.TheEarthisalsoverybeautiful.Ithasmanydifferentlandscapes,suchasmountains,rivers,andforests.A.WhatistheEarth?A.AplanetB.AstarC.AmoonD.AcometB.WhyistheEarthspecial?A.BecauseithasalotofwaterB.BecauseithasalotoflandC.BecauseithasalotofairD.BecauseithasalotoffoodC.WhatkindsofanimalsandplantsliveontheEarth?A.ElephantsanddogsB.LionsandtigersC.SmallfishandbigfishD.BirdsandinsectsD.WhataresomeofthelandscapesontheEarth?A.MountainsandriversB.ForestsandlakesC.DesertsandoceansD.Fieldsandroads6.ThemoonisanaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.ItistheclosestplanettotheEarth.ThemoonisalsoverysmallcomparedtotheEarth.Themoonismadeofrockandmetal.Themoonhasasurfacethatiscoveredwithcraters.Thesecraterswereformedbyasteroidshittingthemoon.A.Whatisthemoon?A.AplanetB.AnaturalsatelliteC.AstarD.AcometB.WhyisthemoonclosetotheEarth?A.BecauseitissmallB.BecauseitisanaturalsatelliteC.BecauseitismadeofrockandmetalD.BecauseithasasurfacecoveredwithcratersC.Whatisthemoonmadeof?A.RockandmetalB.WaterandairC.LandandseaD.GasanddustD.Whatarethecratersonthemoon?A.HolesinthegroundB.DentsonthesurfaceC.MountainsonthesurfaceD.Valleysonthesurface7.Thesolarsystemisacollectionofplanets,moons,asteroids,comets,andotherobjectsthatorbitthesun.Thesunisthelargestobjectinthesolarsystem.Itprovideslightandheattotheplanets.Theplanetsarethelargestobjectsinthesolarsystemthatorbitthesun.A.Whatisthesolarsystem?A.Acollectionofplanets,moons,asteroids,comets,andotherobjectsB.AsingleplanetC.AsinglemoonD.AsinglestarB.Whatisthelargestobjectinthesolarsystem?A.ThesunB.TheEarthC.ThemoonD.AnasteroidC.Whatdoesthesunprovidetotheplanets?A.WaterandairB.LightandheatC.LandandseaD.GasanddustD.Whataretheplanetsinthesolarsystem?A.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,asteroids,comets,andotherobjectsB.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,andasteroidsC.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,andcometsD.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,asteroids,comets,andotherobjects8.TheMilkyWayisagalaxythatcontainsoursolarsystem.Itisacollectionofstars,planets,moons,asteroids,andotherobjects.TheMilkyWayisalsoverylarge.Itisabout100,000light-yearsacross.TheMilkyWayisaspiralgalaxy.Thismeansthatithasaspiralshape.A.WhatistheMilkyWay?A.AgalaxyB.AplanetC.AstarD.AmoonB.WhatdoestheMilkyWaycontain?A.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,asteroids,comets,andotherobjectsB.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,andasteroidsC.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,andcometsD.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,asteroids,comets,andotherobjectsC.HowlargeistheMilkyWay?A.100,000milesacrossB.100,000kilometersacrossC.100,000light-yearsacrossD.100,000yearsacrossD.WhatshapedoestheMilkyWayhave?A.AcircleB.AsquareC.AspiralD.Arectangle9.TheAndromedaGalaxyisaspiralgalaxylocatedabout2.5millionlight-yearsawayfromEarth.ItistheclosestgalaxytoourMilkyWay.TheAndromedaGalaxyisalsoverylarge.Itisabout220,000light-yearsacross.TheAndromedaGalaxyishometomanydifferentkindsofstars,planets,moons,asteroids,andcomets.A.WhatistheAndromedaGalaxy?A.AplanetB.AstarC.AmoonD.AgalaxyB.HowfarawayistheAndromedaGalaxyfromEarth?A.2.5millionmilesB.2.5millionkilometersC.2.5millionlight-yearsD.2.5millionyearsC.HowlargeistheAndromedaGalaxy?A.220,000milesacrossB.220,000kilometersacrossC.220,000light-yearsacrossD.220,000yearsacrossD.WhatistheAndromedaGalaxyhometo?A.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,asteroids,comets,andotherobjectsB.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,andasteroidsC.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,andcometsD.Thesun,theEarth,themoon,asteroids,comets,andotherobjects10.Theuniverseistheentirespaceandtimethatexists.Itincludeseverythingthatexists,includingplanets,stars,galaxies,andblackholes.Theuniverseisalsoverylarge.Itissolargethatwecannotseeitallatonce.Scientistshavebeenstudyingtheuniverseformanyyears.Theyhavelearnedalotaboutit.A.Whatistheuniverse?A.TheentirespaceandtimethatexistsB.TheEarthC.ThesunD.ThemoonB.Whatdoestheuniverseinclude?A.Planets,stars,galaxies,andblackholesB.TheEarth,thesun,andthemoonC.Planets,stars,andblackholesD.TheEarth,thesun,andthemoonC.Howlargeistheuniverse?A.SolargethatwecannotseeitallatonceB.SmallC.MediumD.VerylargeD.Whathavescientistslearnedabouttheuniverse?A.AlotB.AlittleC.NothingD.Verylittle四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共20分)要求:根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫。1.The___________ofthebookwasveryinteresting.2.She___________herhomeworkbeforegoingout.3.The___________oftheroomwasverylarge.4.The___________ofthecatisverysoft.5.The___________ofthetreewasverytall.6.He___________hisfriendagift.7.The___________oftheschoolwasverygood.8.She___________hermotheraletter.9.The___________ofthetablewasverywide.10.He___________histeacherathank-younote.五、完形填空(共20分)要求:閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopracticespeakingandlistening.Itisimportanttopracticewithnativespeakers.Theycanhelpyouwithyourpronunciationandgrammar.YoucanalsopracticebywatchingEnglishmoviesandTVshows.Thiswillhelpyoulearnnewvocabularyandimproveyourlisteningskills.ManypeoplethinkthatlearningEnglishisdifficult.However,itisnotimpossible.Youjustneedtobepatientandpersistent.TherearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoulearnEnglish.Youcanfindbooks,apps,andonlinecourses.YoucanalsojoinEnglishclubsorgroupstopracticewithothers.OneofthebestwaystoimproveyourEnglishistotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.Thiswillgiveyoutheopportunitytopracticeyourlanguageskillsinreal-lifesituations.Youwillalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.1.ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishisto___________.A.readbooksB.watchmoviesC.traveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryD.joinEnglishclubs2.YoucanpracticeyourEnglishby___________.A.watchingEnglishmoviesB.learningnewvocabularyC.travelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountryD.joiningEnglishclubs3.ManypeoplethinkthatlearningEnglishis___________.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring4.YoucanfindmanyresourcestohelpyoulearnEnglish,suchas___________.A.booksB.appsC.onlinecoursesD.alloftheabove5.TravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountrywillhelpyou___________.A.learnnewvocabularyB.improveyourlisteningskillsC.learnaboutdifferentculturesD.alloftheabove六、語法填空(共20分)要求:根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~性。1.I___________(be)happyifyoucancometomybirthdayparty.2.She___________(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.3.We___________(have)alotoffunatthebeachlastsummer.4.They___________(nothave)anymoneywhentheyarrivedattheairport.5.She___________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.6.I___________(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.7.They___________(be)attheparkwhenIcalledthem.8.She___________(notknow)theanswertothequestion.9.I___________(be)inclasswhenthebellrang.10.They___________(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.本次試卷答案如下:一、閱讀理解1.B解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句"Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant."可知,作者最喜歡的動(dòng)物是大象。2.A解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句"Itisaverybiganimal.Ithasalongtrunk."可知,大象有一個(gè)長長的鼻子,用于撿起東西。3.A解析:根據(jù)第一段第三句"Theelephant'searsareverylarge."可知,大象的耳朵非常大。4.B解析:根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Elephantsareverysmartanimals.Theycandomanythings."可知,大象是非常聰明的動(dòng)物,它們可以做很多事情。5.B解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句"Thesunisaveryimportantpartofourplanet."可知,太陽是我們星球的一個(gè)重要部分。6.A解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句"Itprovidesuswithlightandheat."可知,太陽為我們提供光和熱。7.A解析:根據(jù)第二段第三句"Thesunisveryfarawayfromus.Itisabout93millionmilesaway."可知,太陽離我們非常遠(yuǎn),大約有9300萬英里。8.B解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Itcanreachtemperaturesofupto10,000degreesFahrenheit."可知,太陽的溫度可以高達(dá)10,000華氏度。9.B解析:根據(jù)第三段第一句"Theoceanisaverylargebodyofsaltwater."可知,海洋是一個(gè)非常大的咸水水體。10.A解析:根據(jù)第三段第二句"Itcoversabout70%oftheEarth'ssurface."可知,海洋覆蓋了地球表面的大約70%。二、詞匯運(yùn)用1.Title解析:根據(jù)句意“這本書的標(biāo)題很有趣。”可知,這里需要填入表示“標(biāo)題”的單詞。2.Did解析:根據(jù)句意“她在出去之前完成了她的作業(yè)。”可知,這里需要填入表示過去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞“did”。3.Size解析:根據(jù)句意“房間的尺寸很大。”可知,這里需要填入表示“尺寸”的單詞。4.Fur解析:根據(jù)句意“貓的皮毛很柔軟。”可知,這里需要填入表示“皮毛”的單詞。5.Height解析:根據(jù)句意“樹的高度很高。”可知,這里需要填入表示“高度”的單詞。6.Gave解析:根據(jù)句意“他給他的朋友一份禮物。”可知,這里需要填入表示過去時(shí)的動(dòng)詞“gave”。7.Quality解析:根據(jù)句意“這所學(xué)校的教育質(zhì)量很好。”可知,
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