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第1頁(共1頁)2025年江蘇省徐州十三中中考英語一模試卷一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1.(1分)—Haveyoudecided________togotoNanjing?—Yes.I'llgotherebytrain.It'smuchcheaperthanbyplane.()A.when B.where C.how D.who2.(1分)—Thewindofearlyspringisassharpasscissors.—Howbeautifulitsounds!Thewriterthewindoftheearlyspringtoscissorsinthispoem.()A.connects B.compares C.contacts D.completes3.(1分)﹣﹣Whohelpsyouwithyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?﹣﹣_______Afterthe"doublereduction"policy(雙減政策)iscarriedout,I'mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool.()A.None. B.Either. C.Both. D.Neither.4.(1分)—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarthⅡ?—Itis!Everyoneinmyclasslikesitverymuch.()A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy5.(1分)Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketoatthegate________tobemynewteacher.()A.cameout B.turnedout C.turnedinto D.stayedout6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣MustIreturnthisstorybookthedayaftertomorrow?﹣﹣﹣No,you.ButyoureturnitthisFriday.()A.mustn't;can B.needn't;can C.needn't;must D.mustn't;must7.(1分)Thecleanersshouldberespectedandtheyarebuildersofthecity.()A.insomeways B.alltheway C.ontheway D.bytheway8.(1分)—Ididn'tseeyouthewholesummerholiday.—IYunnanonAugust2nd.Itherefortwoweeks.()A.stayed;stayed B.havegone;havestayedin C.havebeen;stayed D.wentto;havestayedin9.(1分)﹣WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.﹣Butyoucan'tbelieve________ontheInternet.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing10.(1分)—Foodsafetyrulesarereallyworthlearning.—It'simportantforustofollowthem.()A.Nodoubtaboutit. B.Don'tmentionit. C.Herewego. D.Yes,I'dloveto.二、完形填空(滿分15分)根據短文內容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11.(15分)Snakesliveinthewild.Theyareknown(1)beingstrongandfast.Chinesemartialarts(武術)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳).Whenthemastersdoit,theymovelike(2)tobestrongandquick."Snakeboxingcopiesthesnake'snaturalfeeding,fightingand(3)strikingmovements.Thesemovesare(4)connectedtoattackanddefense(防守)moves"saidFuGuogang,asnakeboxingmaster.HecomesfromZhejiangprovince.Heisinhis(5)andhehasbeenpractisingsnakeboxingformorethan40years.As2025(6)theYearoftheSnake,hehashad(7)toshowthisfightingstyleatpubliceventssincetheNewYear'sDayholiday.(8)hepracticesthemartialart,heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes.Fubelievessnakeboxing(9)bothinternal(內部的)andexternal(外部的)strength.What'smore,itisavaluable(10)traditionwhichhasdevelopedoveralongtime."Forpowerfulresults,people(11)buildastrongbackandstrongfingerstocreate(12)andcarryoutattacks",Fuexplained.(13)isalsoimportantduringmovementsanditneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper.Themixof(14)andhardnessfollowsTaoistprinciples(道家原則),(15)theyinandyangbalance.(1)A.forB.asC.toD.by(2)A.mastersB.boxingC.snakesD.running(3)A.rapidB.rareC.roundD.real(4)A.easilyB.smartlyC.slowlyD.hardly(5)A.fifteenB.fiftyC.fiftiethD.fifties(6)A.mattersB.marksC.makesD.matches(7)A.fewerchancesB.morechancesC.fewerplacesD.moreplaces(8)A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When(9)A.dependsonB.putsonC.getsonD.holdson(10)A.naturalB.centralC.generalD.cultural(11)A.agreetoB.failtoC.needtoD.rememberto(12)A.prideB.powerC.progressD.price(13)A.MovingB.BuildingC.BreathingD.Mixing(14)A.happinessB.softnessC.kindnessD.sickness(15)A.especiallyB.closelyC.completelyD.equally三、閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題6分,滿分40分)A)閱讀下面四篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。12.(6分)Peoplealwayssay:"Notwosnowflakes(雪花)arethesame."Theyhavemanyshapesandfallinfourdifferentways.Bywatchinghowthey"dance",wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.Whentheyfallinaline,theyfallslowly.WhentheyfallinaZigzag(之字形路線),theyshakeabitbackandfrontastheyfall.Snowflakesfallinginthesetwowaysmaymixrainorbringlightsnow.Iftheyspinatahighspeedortheyhiteachotherwhentheyspinandzigzag,thesemaybringalotofsnow.It'shardtoseesnowflakesdancingwiththenakedeye(裸眼).Scientistscanusehigh﹣speedcamerastowatchthem.Weathermen(氣象員)canuseradars(雷達)tostudythesedancestolearnabouttheweather.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dance"meanaccordingtothepassage?A.Snowflakesfallinfourdifferentways.B.Snowflakesfallslowly.C.Snowflakesfallathighspeed.D.Snowflakesfallwithrain.(2)Howmanykindsofweathercansnowflakestellusfromthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)Whatcanhumansusetowatchandstudysnowflakesdancing?A.Nakedeyeorhigh﹣speedcameras.B.Nakedeyeorradars.C.High﹣speedcamerasorradars.D.Scientistsorweathermen.13.(8分)ChinesedeveloperGameScience'sBlackMyth:Wukong(《黑神話:悟空》)hasbecomepopulararoundtheworldandbroughtthestoryofJourneytotheWestbackintothepublicattentionin2024.However,thisisn'tthefirsttimethishashappened.PeoplehavebeencrazyaboutthestoryofSunWukong(MonkeyKing),whoprotectsthemonkTangSanzangonhisjourneyformorethaneightyyears.JourneytotheWest'sjourneytotheWestbeganinthelate19thcenturywhenWesternmissionaries(傳教士)anddiplomats(外交官)inChinatranslatedpartsofthestoryintoEnglish.ThestorybecamepopularintheWestbecauseofBritishscholarArthurWaley'stranslationin1942.ButWaley'sbookonlyincluded30chapters(章節),becausehepreferredaneasy﹣to﹣readstyle.Thenheshortenedthetextandleftoutpartsheconsideredlessimportant,includingsomesmallcharacters.Itwasn'tuntil1983thatChineseAmericanscholarAnthonyC.YupublishedthefirstcompleteEnglishtranslationofJourneytotheWest.DrawingontraditionalChineseculture,BlackMyth:Wukong'sstorylineandcharactersmaybedifficulttounderstandformanyplayers,especiallythosefromWesterncountries.Forexample,thenamesofsomecharactersandweapons(武器)inthegame,suchasErlangShenandJingubang,arewrittenwiththenamesinChinesepinyin.Playerswhodon'tknowhowtoreadorspeakChinesemightfeellostinthesenovelwords.InEnglish,thepopulartranslationforTangSanzangis"Tripitaka".Sanzangreferstothemonk'stasktogettheSanzangjing(三藏經).TripitakaisSanskrit(梵語)termfortheSanzangjing,makingitasuitabletranslation.ShaWujingistranslatedas"Sandy"inEnglish.Thistranslationstaystruetohissurname"sha",meanng"sand"inEnglish.Italsosoundssimilartotheword"sandi",meaning"thethirdbrother"inChinese.(1)WhatisWukong'stasksaccordingtothepassage?A.Tofinishthegame:BlackMyth:Wukong.B.ToplaywiththeWesternplayers.C.TotranslateJourneytotheWestintoEnglish.D.ToprotectthemonkTangSanzang.(2)WhofirsttranslatedJourneytotheWestintoEnglish?A.WesternmissionariesanddiplomatsinChina.B.BritishscholarArthurWaleyanddiplomats.C.ChineseAmericanscholarAnthonyC.Yu.D.Westernplayersandwesternmissions.(3)WhysomewesternplayersmaynotplayBlackMyth:Wukongwell?A.BecausetheyknowlittleEnglishforthestorylineinthegame.B.BecausetheyknowlittleaboutthestorylineofJourneytotheWestinthegame.C.BecausetheyknowlittleChinesepinyinforthecharactersandweaponsinthegame.D.BandCbothareright.(4)WhichisNOTTRUEfromthelastparagraph?A.TangSanzangistranslatedinto"Tripitaka"inEnglish.B.TripitakaisSanskrittermfortheSanzangjing.C.Chinese"sha"means"thethirdbrother"inEnglish.D."Sandy"isShaWujing'sEnglishname.14.(8分)Itseemsyoucanaskartificialintelligence(AI)programsanything,andthey'llgiveyouananswer.So,cantheytelljokes?ThisquestionwasraisedbyUKcomedian(喜劇演員)KarenHobbsinoneofhershowsinJunelastyear.Insteadoftheusualjokesshecreated,HobbstoldjokeswrittenbyChatGPT.WhenHobbsaskedChatGPTforajoke,itgaveoneaboutamanjokingaboutgettingboredwithhisshopping﹣obsessed(癡迷于購物的)girlfriend.Evenwhensheaskedtotellitfromawoman'sperspective(視角),itwasstillashopping﹣obsessedgirlfriendbuttoldinthefirstperson.It'snosurprisethatmanyjokesbyAIcomefromaman'sperspective,asmenaremuchmorecommonincomedy.TheBBCsaidthatAIstorytellingcanonlycreatestoriesbasedon(基于)whatisalreadythere.Agoodjokeinreallifecanalwayschangebasedontheaudience'sreaction(反應).Thisisaskillthatoftenleadscomedianstoimprovise(即興創作).That'ssomethingthatAIcan'tdofornow.Forexample,inimprov,comediansdon'tmakepreparations.Theydependonlyontheirnaturalreactiontotheaudience.However,thatcouldchange.ResearchisalreadybeingdonetogiveAIagreaterunderstandingoftheworldaroundit,whichmakesthefutureofAIjokesstilluncertain(難預料的).(1)WhatdidtheUKcomedianKarenHobbsdoinoneofhershowslastJune?A.Shetoldherownjokes.B.Shesangasong.C.SheaskedAItotelljokes.D.Shedancedonstage.(2)WhatkindofjokedidChatGPTtellwhenHobbsaskedforone?A.Ajokeaboutamanwholovescooking.B.Ajokeaboutacouplewholovetraveling.C.Ajokeaboutachildwholovesplayinggames.D.Ajokeaboutawomanwholovesshopping.(3)WhydomanyAIjokesseemtobefromaman'sperspective?A.Becausemenwritemostofthejokes.B.BecauseAIprefersmen'sjokes.C.Becausemenaremorecommonincomedy.D.Becausewomendon'tlikejokes.(4)WhatdoesthefutureofAIjokeslooklikeaccordingtothepassage?A.It'suncertainandstillbeingresearched.B.It'scertainandbright.C.AIwillneverbeabletotelljokes.D.AIjokesarealreadybetterthanhumanjokes.15.(8分)Oneday,ayoungkingwentouttohuntdeer,whenhecarelesslybecameseparatedfromothers.Wonderingaround,thekingsawafarmhousethatwassurroundedbyagarden,andinsidethegardenwasayoungwoman.Thekingspoketoher:"Tellme,whatplantsareyougrowinghere?""Iamraisingpumpkins,"shereplied,"asyoucansee."Shehadaquickglanceatthepileofpumpkinsbehindherandgaveaquicksmiletotheking.Hecouldn'thelpbutsmileback.Asthekingreturnedtothecity,athoughtbegantogrowinhismind."Perhaps,Imightthinkupatesttoseejusthowsmartthisyoungwomanmightbe."hethought.Thekingthenorderedasoldiertocarryanewjarwithouthandlestotheyoungwoman'shouse.Thesoldiertoldtheyoungwomanthatthejarwasfromthekingandsheshouldputawholeenoughbigpumpkininsidethejarwithasmallopeningatthetop.Andthesoldieralsosaidthatthekingwantedthejarandthepumpkinmustremainwhole.Theyoungwomanreturnedamessagetothekingthatsuchataskmighttakealongtime.Infact,itwasseveralmonthsbeforetheyoungwomanarrivedatthepalace.Inherhandssheheldthesamejar,andsureenough,awholepumpkinsatinsideit.Thekingwasamazedthathehadnoideahowshecouldhavebroughtthisabout!Herewasheranswertotheking:Shehadplacedapumpkinbud(花蕾),whichwasstillconnectedtoavine(藤蔓)intheground,insidethejarthroughitssmallopening.Astimeflies,thepumpkinbudgrewintoafull﹣sizedpumpkin.(1)Whatwasthekingdoingwhenhebecameseparatedfromothers?A.Huntingrabbits.B.Huntingdeer.C.Pickingflowers.D.Walkinginthegarden.(2)Whichpicturebelowisthejarcarriedtothewomanfromtheking?A.B.C.D.(3)Whydidthekingsendasoldiertotheyoungwoman'shousewithajar?A.Togiveheragift.B.Tosellherajar.C.Toaskforhelp.D.Totestherwisdom.(4)Whatwastheking'sspecialrequestforthepumpkin?A.Itshouldbecutinhalf.B.Itshouldbepaintedgold.C.Itshouldfitperfectlyinsidethejar.D.Itshouldbedeliveredquickly.16.(10分)"Thankyouforyouremail.Ihavelefttofollowmydreamofknitting(編織)sweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica(南極洲)andnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.Iwillbeoutofoffice…untilmypenguinfriendsarehappy."(1),anditsoonbecamepopularonline.(2).Butknittingsweatersforpenguinsisarealactofkindness.ThePenguinFoundation(基金會)andPhillipIslandNatureParksinAustraliacameupwiththeidea.Theactivitybeganbecauseofaseriousoilspill(石油泄漏)nearPhillipIslandinthe1990s.Duringthattime,thenumberandhealthofbabypenguinshadaseriousdrop.(3).Tosolvethisproblem,thefoundationaskedpeoplefromallovertheworldtoknitsweatersforpenguins.(4).Luckily,theideaworked.In2001,therewasanotheroilspillnearPhillipIsland.Thistime,thesweatershelpedsave96percentofthepenguinsinthearea.However,somebirdprotectiongroupshavequestionedifthesesweatersmightputmorestressonpenguins.(5).Oncethepenguinsarebetter,theynolongerwearthem.A.YoumayfindthisemailsurprisingB.Whenlittlepenguinswerecoveredinoil,theirliveswereputindangerC.ThefoundationusethesesweaterstoraisemoneytoprotectthepenguinsD.Inanswertothis;thefoundationsaidthatthesweatersareonlyusedforashorttimeE.ThisispartofanemailreceivedbyaChinesestudentstudyingintheUKfromherteacherF.Thesesweaterscouldkeepthemwarmduringthecleaningprocessandstopthemfromeatingtheoil四、詞語運用(滿分5分)選用方框內的單詞或是詞組填空,其中一個單詞或詞組是多余選項。17.(5分)difficultydividedintowinnerscuriousaboutpersonalmatches(1)—It'ssuchanexcitingmatchthatweshouldconsideralltheplayersas.—Ican'tagreemore!(2)Themuseumisreallylarge,anditisdifferentparts.(3)Kittyisonlyfiveyearsold,butsheiseverything.(4)Whentalkingwithothers,we'dbetternotaskthemabouttheirinformation.(5)—WhydoyouadmireJacksomuch?—BecausehenevergivesupwhenhehaslearningEnglish.二、閱讀短文,在文中空白處填入1個適當的詞,或是用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。18.(10分)Nov.9isNationalFireSafetyDay.Herearesometipsforyouincaseafirebreaksout.Whenyousmellsmokeorseefire,shout"Fire"as(1)(loud)asyoucan.Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.Givethemyourlocation,andfollowtheirinstructions.Donottrytoputoutthefire(2)(you).Getoutoftheroomassoonaspossible.Don'ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.Afirecan(3)(become)wildinafewseconds.Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepyourheadandbodyclosetothefloor.Thereis(4)(little)smokelowerdown,soit'seasiertobreatheandsee(5)youaregoing.Ifthedoorisreallyhot,donotopenit.Trytofindadifferentwayout.(6)(use)theliftduringafire.Alwaysusethestairs.Theliftmaystopworking,andyoucouldgettrapped(7)it.Ifyourclothescatchfire,don'trun,because(8)(move)aroundwillmakethefireevenbigger.Droptotheground,andthenroll(翻滾)fromsidetoside(9)(put)outthefire.Finally,remembertostaycalmnomatterwhathappens.This(10)(help)youtomakesmartdecisionsinanemergency(緊急情況).五、閱讀與表達(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)19.(10分)NicknamedDoudou,ZhangJunruwasbornpermaturely(早產)inChongqinginSouthwestChina.Attheageoftwo,shewasfoundoutwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Herparentsweretoldshewould"neverbeabletostandup".YangJinfeng,Doudou'smother,lookedafterherfull﹣timeandtookhertoatherapycenterinChongqing.Doudoualsohadastrongwillingtotraineverydayalthoughshehadtogothroughthepaineverytime.Withhernever﹣give﹣upmind,Doudouslowlyleftherwheelchairandlearnedhowtowalkwhensheturned5,surprisingpeoplearoundher.InAugustoflastyear,ZhangbecameaprimaryschoolstudentatYucaiExperimentalSchoolinChongqing'sJiulongpoDistrict.Whenhermothertoldherthatshewasacceptedbytheprimaryschool,Doudousaid,withamixofjoyandrelief(放心),"Ithoughttheydidn'twantme."Whenavideorecordingthemomentwaspostedonline,netizens(網友)weredeeplymovedbyDoudou'sreaction(反應).Onherfirstdayofschool,Doudouwalkedintoherclassroomwithasmileonherface.InordertohelpDoudougetusedtoschool,hermotherwasallowedtobewithhertoschoolforawhile.TheteachersandherclassmatesalsoworkedtogetheraroundDoudouandshowedhowtheycaredabouther.Fourmonthslater,Doudougaveherfirstperformanceonstage,alongwithherclassmates,atacommunityNewYearcelebration.Yangsaidthatbeingabletoperformonstagewasanunexpectedsurpriseforbothherdaughterandherself.Shepracticedwithherdaughterandcheeredforherbackstagebeforetheperformance,andDoudourepliedwithabrightsmile.Seeingthegirl'ssmile,manynetizenspraisedtheparentsandschool'seffortsinraisingsuchaconfidentchild,andwishedtheirbestforZhang'sfuturedevelopment.注:每題答案不超過7個單詞。(1)WasDoudouwillingtoreceivepainfultraineverydayinatherapycenterwithhermother?(2)WhendidDoudougotoaprimaryschool?(3)HowdidDoudoufeelwhenshewalkedintoherclassroomonthefirstdayofschool?(4)WhatwasanunexpectedsurpriseforbothDoudouandhermother?(5)WhocaresaboutDoudou'sdevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?六、書面表達(滿分20分)20.(20分)隨著旅游經濟的蓬勃發展,徐州成為游客的網紅打卡地。徐州文旅向廣大青少年征集文章來向世界各地游客宣傳、展現徐州的"美",邀請世界各地游客來徐州游玩。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示,用英文寫一篇短文介紹徐州的"美"。注意:(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息;(2)不得在作文出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名;(3)語句連貫,詞數80﹣100個左右,作文的標題和開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。可能用到的詞匯:戲馬臺(Thehorse﹣playingtower);龜山漢墓(TombofHanDynastyinGuishan);云龍山(YunLongMountain);徐州方特樂園(XuzhouFangteAmusementPark);地鍋雞(Potchicken);把子肉(Bazimeat);烙饃(bakedbun);barbecue;ShasoupTheBeautyofXuzhouTodayIwouldliketoshowyouthebeautyofXuzhou._____

2025年江蘇省徐州十三中中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共10小題)題號12345678910答案CBDBBCADA一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1.(1分)—Haveyoudecided________togotoNanjing?—Yes.I'llgotherebytrain.It'smuchcheaperthanbyplane.()A.when B.where C.how D.who【解答】when什么時候;where哪里;how如何;who誰。根據答句"I'llgotherebytrain."可知,問句是詢問交通方式。故選:C。2.(1分)—Thewindofearlyspringisassharpasscissors.—Howbeautifulitsounds!Thewriterthewindoftheearlyspringtoscissorsinthispoem.()A.connects B.compares C.contacts D.completes【解答】connects連接;compares比較;contacts聯系;completes完成。根據"...thewindoftheearlyspringtoscissors(把早春的風……剪刀)"可知,此處是把早春的風比作剪刀,compare…to為固定搭配,表示"把……比作……"。故選:B。3.(1分)﹣﹣Whohelpsyouwithyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?﹣﹣_______Afterthe"doublereduction"policy(雙減政策)iscarriedout,I'mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool.()A.None. B.Either. C.Both. D.Neither.【解答】none表示三者及以上的全部否定;either兩者中的任意一個;both"兩者都";neither"兩者都不"。根據"yourfatheroryourmother"和"I'mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool"可知父母兩人都沒幫忙,我可以在學校完成家庭作業了。故選:D。4.(1分)—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarthⅡ?—Itis!Everyoneinmyclasslikesitverymuch.()A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy【解答】friendly友好的;fantastic極好的;awful可怕的;noisy吵鬧的。根據"Everyoneinmyclasslikesitverymuch."(我們班上的每個人都非常喜歡它。)可知,此處表示這部電影很好看。故選:B。5.(1分)Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketoatthegate________tobemynewteacher.()A.cameout B.turnedout C.turnedinto D.stayedout【解答】句意:令我驚訝的是,在門口和我說話的人竟然是我的新老師。cameout出版;turnedout結果是;turnedinto變成;stayedout留在戶外。根據"tobemynewteacher"可知結果發現,那個人是我的新老師。故選:B。6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣MustIreturnthisstorybookthedayaftertomorrow?﹣﹣﹣No,you.ButyoureturnitthisFriday.()A.mustn't;can B.needn't;can C.needn't;must D.mustn't;must【解答】以must開頭的一般疑問句,肯定回答是:Yes,主語+must.否定回答是:No,主語+needn't或者No,主語+don't/doesn'thaveto.根據but說明周五前必須還。故選:C。7.(1分)Thecleanersshouldberespectedandtheyarebuildersofthecity.()A.insomeways B.alltheway C.ontheway D.bytheway【解答】insomeways在某些方面;alltheway一直;ontheway在途中;bytheway順便說一下,都是介詞短語。根據前句句意"清潔工應該受到尊重"和選項提示可知,后句句意為"在某些方面他們是城市的建設者",要填"在某些方面",其它選項語意不通。故選:A。8.(1分)—Ididn'tseeyouthewholesummerholiday.—IYunnanonAugust2nd.Itherefortwoweeks.()A.stayed;stayed B.havegone;havestayedin C.havebeen;stayed D.wentto;havestayedin【解答】根據時間狀語"onAugust2nd"(在八月二號)以及上文可知,此處描述的是過去發生的事情,第一空應該用一般過去時,謂語動詞用動詞過去式wentto;再由"fortwoweeks"(兩周)可知,第二空應該用現在完成時。故選:D。9.(1分)﹣WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.﹣Butyoucan'tbelieve________ontheInternet.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【解答】選項A:一些東西,常用于肯定句,選項B:一些東西,常用于否定句和一般疑問句,選項C:每件事情,選項D:沒有東西.結合句意:﹣我們可以在因特網上搜索各種信息.﹣但是你不能相信互聯網上的每件事情.故選:C.10.(1分)—Foodsafetyrulesarereallyworthlearning.—It'simportantforustofollowthem.()A.Nodoubtaboutit. B.Don'tmentionit. C.Herewego. D.Yes,I'dloveto.【解答】Nodoubtaboutit毫無疑問;Don'tmentionit不客氣;Herewego讓我們開始吧;Yes,I'dloveto是的,我很樂意。根據"It'simportantforustofollowthem"(遵守這些規則對我們來說很重要)可知,此處需表達同意。故選:A。二、完形填空(滿分15分)根據短文內容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11.(15分)Snakesliveinthewild.Theyareknown(1)Abeingstrongandfast.Chinesemartialarts(武術)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳).Whenthemastersdoit,theymovelike(2)Ctobestrongandquick."Snakeboxingcopiesthesnake'snaturalfeeding,fightingand(3)Astrikingmovements.Thesemovesare(4)Bconnectedtoattackanddefense(防守)moves"saidFuGuogang,asnakeboxingmaster.HecomesfromZhejiangprovince.Heisinhis(5)Dandhehasbeenpractisingsnakeboxingformorethan40years.As2025(6)BtheYearoftheSnake,hehashad(7)BtoshowthisfightingstyleatpubliceventssincetheNewYear'sDayholiday.(8)Dhepracticesthemartialart,heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes.Fubelievessnakeboxing(9)Abothinternal(內部的)andexternal(外部的)strength.What'smore,itisavaluable(10)Dtraditionwhichhasdevelopedoveralongtime."Forpowerfulresults,people(11)Cbuildastrongbackandstrongfingerstocreate(12)Bandcarryoutattacks",Fuexplained.(13)Cisalsoimportantduringmovementsanditneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper.Themixof(14)BandhardnessfollowsTaoistprinciples(道家原則),(15)Atheyinandyangbalance.(1)A.forB.asC.toD.by(2)A.mastersB.boxingC.snakesD.running(3)A.rapidB.rareC.roundD.real(4)A.easilyB.smartlyC.slowlyD.hardly(5)A.fifteenB.fiftyC.fiftiethD.fifties(6)A.mattersB.marksC.makesD.matches(7)A.fewerchancesB.morechancesC.fewerplacesD.moreplaces(8)A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When(9)A.dependsonB.putsonC.getsonD.holdson(10)A.naturalB.centralC.generalD.cultural(11)A.agreetoB.failtoC.needtoD.rememberto(12)A.prideB.powerC.progressD.price(13)A.MovingB.BuildingC.BreathingD.Mixing(14)A.happinessB.softnessC.kindnessD.sickness(15)A.especiallyB.closelyC.completelyD.equally【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:它們以強壯和快速而聞名。for為了;as作為;to到;by通過。beknownfor"以……而聞名",固定搭配。故選A。(2)考查名詞。句意:當大師們做蛇拳的時候,他們移動地如蛇般強壯迅速。masters大師;boxing拳法;snakes蛇;running跑步。根據"Chinesemartialarts(武術)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳)"(中國武術大師注意到這個,創造出了蛇拳)可知,蛇拳是模仿蛇創造出來的,所以動作像蛇。故選C。(3)考查形容詞。句意:蛇拳模仿了蛇的自然進食,戰斗和快速的攻擊動作。rapid快速;rare稀有的;round圓形的;real真實的。根據"strongandfast"(強壯迅速)可知,蛇的攻擊動作很快。故選A。(4)考查副詞。句意:這些動作與攻擊和防御動作巧妙地聯系在一起。easily容易地;smartly靈巧地,巧妙地;slowly緩慢地;hardly幾乎不。武術動作需靈活連貫,而蛇的這些動作恰好能與攻擊和防御動作巧妙聯系起來。故選B。(5)考查數詞。句意:他五十多歲了,并且他練蛇拳超過40年了。fifteen15;fifty50;fiftieth第50;fifties50多歲。"inone's+基數詞復數形式"固定短語,表示"在某人……歲左右"。故選D。(6)考查動詞。句意:由于2025年是蛇年,自元旦假期以來,他有更多的機會在公共活動中展示這種格斗風格。matters重要;marks標志;makes制造;matches匹配。根據"theYearoftheSnake"(蛇年)可知,2025年標志著蛇年。故選B。(7)考查名詞。句意:由于2025年是蛇年,自元旦假期以來,他有更多的機會在公共活動中展示這種格斗風格。fewerchances更少機會;morechances更多機會;fewerplaces更少地點;moreplaces更多地點。根據"As2025markstheYearoftheSnake"(作為2025年蛇年標志)可知,蛇年會有更多的機會展示蛇拳。故選B。(8)考查連詞。句意:當他練習武術時,他使用不同的拳、掌和手指形狀。After之后;Before之前;Until直到;When當……時。根據"heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes"(他使用不同的拳、掌和手指形狀)可知,此處指練習武術的同時,會使用不同的拳、掌和手指形狀。用When引導時間狀語從句,強調同時發生。故選D。(9)考查動詞短語。句意:傅國鋼認為蛇拳既要靠內力,也要靠外力。dependson依賴;putson穿上;getson上車;holdson堅持。根據"bothinternal(內部的)andexternal(外部的)strength"(既要靠內力,也要靠外力)可知,打蛇拳要依靠內外力。故選A。(10)考查形容詞。句意:更重要的是,它是一個寶貴的文化傳統,已經發展了很長一段時間。natural自然的;central中心的;general普遍的;cultural文化的。根據"hasdevelopedoveralongtime"(已經發展了很長一段時間)可知,蛇拳是發展很久的文化傳統。故選D。(11)考查動詞短語。句意:傅國鋼解釋說:"為了強大的結果,人們需要建立強大的背部和強大的手指來創造力量和實施攻擊。"agreeto同意;failto未能;needto需要;rememberto記得。根據"Forpowerfulresults"(為了強大的結果)可知,為了達到強大的結果,就需要鍛煉背部和手指。故選C。(12)考查名詞。句意:傅國鋼解釋說:"為了強大的結果,人們需要建立強大的背部和強大的手指來創造力量和實施攻擊。"pride驕傲;power力量;progress進步;price價格。根據"buildastrongbackandstrongfingers"(建立強大的背部和強大的手指)可知,鍛煉背部和手指的目的是能產生足夠的力量。故選B。(13)考查動詞。句意:呼吸在運動中也很重要,它需要內部訓練才能變得適應。Moving移動;Building建造;Breathing呼吸;Mixing混合。根據"itneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper"(它需要內部訓練才能變得適應)可知,呼吸在武術運動中很重要,需要內部訓練。故選C。(14)考查名詞。句意:剛柔并濟遵循道家原則,特別是陰陽平衡。happiness快樂;softness柔軟;kindness善良;sickness疾病。根據"Taoistprinciples"(道家原則)可知,道家的原則是剛柔并濟。故選B。(15)考查副詞。句意:剛柔并濟遵循道家原則,特別是陰陽平衡。especially尤其;closely緊密地;completely完全;equally平等。根據"theyinandyangbalance"(陰陽平衡)可知,剛柔并濟尤其遵循的是道家的陰陽平衡原則。故選A。三、閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題6分,滿分40分)A)閱讀下面四篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。12.(6分)Peoplealwayssay:"Notwosnowflakes(雪花)arethesame."Theyhavemanyshapesandfallinfourdifferentways.Bywatchinghowthey"dance",wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.Whentheyfallinaline,theyfallslowly.WhentheyfallinaZigzag(之字形路線),theyshakeabitbackandfrontastheyfall.Snowflakesfallinginthesetwowaysmaymixrainorbringlightsnow.Iftheyspinatahighspeedortheyhiteachotherwhentheyspinandzigzag,thesemaybringalotofsnow.It'shardtoseesnowflakesdancingwiththenakedeye(裸眼).Scientistscanusehigh﹣speedcamerastowatchthem.Weathermen(氣象員)canuseradars(雷達)tostudythesedancestolearnabouttheweather.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dance"meanaccordingtothepassage?AA.Snowflakesfallinfourdifferentways.B.Snowflakesfallslowly.C.Snowflakesfallathighspeed.D.Snowflakesfallwithrain.(2)Howmanykindsofweathercansnowflakestellusfromthepassage?CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)Whatcanhumansusetowatchandstudysnowflakesdancing?CA.Nakedeyeorhigh﹣speedcameras.B.Nakedeyeorradars.C.High﹣speedcamerasorradars.D.Scientistsorweathermen.【解答】(1)詞

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