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九年級階段檢測英語試題本試題共10頁,滿分為150分,考試用時120分鐘。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題部分,用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共四節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽錄音,從每組句子中選出一個你聽到的句子。每個句子讀一遍。1.A.Ihaveadictionary.B.Thisismypencil.C.Myname’sJenny.2.A.Let’splaybasketball.B.Hereyouare.C.That’sforsure.3.A.Arethoseyourparents?B.Doesshewalktoschool?C.Doyoulikestrawberries?4.A.Idon’tmindthem.B.Marydoesn’tcallmeback.C.Hedidn’tcleanhisroom.5.A.What’sherfavoritecolor?B.HowcanIbecomearunner?C.Howdoyougettowork?第二節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)在錄音中,你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.¥80.B.¥120.C.¥150.7.WhatdoesSusanlikeforlunch?A.Rice.B.Hamburgers.C.Sandwiches.8.Whatcantheboydoattheclassparty?A.Dance.B.Playtheguitar.C.DoChinesekungfu.9.Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothetowncenter.B.Tothesportscenter.C.Tothepark.10.WhocomesfromShandong?A.LeiJun.B.DongMingzhu.C.ZhouYunjie.第三節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話,對話后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。11.WhatkindofshowisKellyin?A.Talkshow.B.Talentshow.C.Sportsshow.12.WhendidKellylearntoperformmagic?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastwinter.C.Lastsummer.13.HowlongdidKellylearnmagic?A.For14days.B.For2days.C.For20days.14.HowoftendoesKellygototheoldpeople’shome?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.15.WhotaughtKellysometrickslastweek?A.Agreatmagician.B.Anoldman.C.Ayounggirl.第四節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。16.HowoldisBinbin?A.7.B.8.C.9.17.Whereisthenewclassmatefrom?A.England.B.Russia.C.Brazil.18.HowdidBinbinfeelabouthisnewclassmate?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Worried.19.WhendidthewriterfindhissonusingatranslatingAPP?A.LastFriday.B.Yesterdayevening.C.Twodaysago.20.WhatisBinbinlike?A.Caringandloving.B.Impolitebutloving.C.Shyandcareless.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADifferentDoodles(涂鴉),DifferentCharacters!21.WhatkindofpersondoesPicture1tellabout?A.Apersonwhoisfullofenergy.B.Apersonwhoishard-working.C.Apersonwhoisclever.D.Apersonwhoisinfluencedeasily.22.Whichpicturemayyoudrawifyouareafraidofbeingbored?A.Picture1.B.Picture2.C.Picture3.D.Picture4.23.Whatadvicecanaself-centeredpersongetaccordingtothepassage?A.Tryingsomethingnew.B.Talkingwithhisfriends.C.Beingabetterlistener.D.Lookingathislifecarefully.24.Whatwillyoudoifyouhavestrongself-control?A.Iwillnevershowmyweakside.B.Iwilldreamoflivingtothefullest.C.Iwillbewellorganized.D.Iwilljustfollowmyowndreams.25.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Acharactertest.B.Anewsreport.C.Ahealthsurvey.D.Anartad.BTomwasalazyboy.Hehatedgoingtoschool,studyinganddoinghomework.Oneday,whenGluebeard,thefamouscaptain,cametotownforsomeyoungsailors(水手),Tommadesurehewasthefirsttojoin.OnGluebeard’sship,everyminuteofeverydaywasspentlookingfortreasureandifanyonewasfoundreadingorstudying,theywouldbelockedinasmallroomfullofmice.AndsoTombeganhislifeasatreasure-huntingsailor,butitwasn’teasy.Theyhardlyhadenoughmoneytobuyfoodandclothes.Oneday,someoneontheshipstoletheonlyfoodTomhadleft.Twodayslater,Tomwassohungrythathesecretlywenttotheroomfullofmicetofindoneandeatit.Butwhenheentered,hecouldn’tfindasinglemouse.Hedidfindasecretroom,onethatwasfullof...books!Suddenlyheheardsomevoicesandhehidawaytolisten...Tomwasveryangry.HeheardGluebeardlaughathowstupidthecrew(全體船員)were,howeasyitwastofoolthem,andhowfoolishandpoortheywouldalwaysbeafterleavingtheirstudiesbehind.Fromthatdayon,Tomwaitedeverynightuntileveryonewasasleep.Thenhevisitedtheroomfullofbooks,wherehespenthistimestudyingallkindsofbooks.Soonhefoundthatlearningaboutsomanythingsgavehimbetterideas.Afterafewyears,heleftGluebeard’sship,usedthemoneyhemadetobuyhisownboatandfoundhisowncrew.UnlikeGluebeard,however,heonlychosepeoplewhostudied.Andinsteadoffoolingthem,heencouragedthemtosearchfortreasurewithhim.Withsomanycleverpeople,theyfoundnewtreasuremuchfaster.26.WhywasTomabletobecomeasailoronGluebeard’sshipmainly?A.Becausehewassmart.B.Becausehewasyoung.C.Becausehedidn’tlikestudying.D.Becausehewasthebest.27.WhatdidTomfindinthesecretroom?A.Treasuremaps.B.Foodandclothes.C.Manybooks.D.Somemice.28.Whydidn’tGluebeardallowhiscrewtoreadorstudy?A.Becausehewantedhiscrewtofindmoretreasure.B.Becausehecouldcheathiscreweasilyinthisway.C.Becausethereweren’tenoughbooksontheship.D.Becausehethoughtitwasnousereadingbooks.29.WhendidTomchangehisideaaboutstudying?A.Whenhewasatschool.B.Beforehebecameasailor.C.AfterheheardGluebeardlaughedatthem.D.Afterheboughthisownship.30.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Travelmakesabetterman.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Betterlatethannever.D.Knowledgeispower.CGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesarechangingtopaperproducts.Usingpaperisconsideredtobebetterthanplastic.However,itisharmfultotheenvironment,too.Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,aregoodfortheenvironment.Theycanslowdownclimate(氣候)change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagsneedtocutdownmoretrees.Secondly,theproductionofpaperthingsrequiresmoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocessthantomakeanewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.Furthermore,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremorefuel(燃料)totransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeramountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironment-friendlywayistoavoidsingle-usethingsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Byincreasingtheuseoftheseitems,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourearthagreenerplace!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Usingplasticstraws.B.Usingplasticbags.C.Usingpaperproducts.D.Usingsingle-usethings.32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftherecycledpaper?A.Itsavesenergyandwater.B.Itseemsnottobeagoodidea.C.Itisbetterthansingle-usepaper.D.It’seasytomakebyrecyclingprocess.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itisbelievedthatpaperproductsarebetterthanplasticproducts.B.Avoidingsingle-usethingsisthemostusefulforenvironmentalprotection.C.Thetransportationofplasticproductscostsmorethanthatofpaperproducts.D.Theproductionofpaperbagsandstrawswillcutdownalargenumberoftrees.34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?35.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducethedisadvantagesofpaperproducts.B.Tocomparepaperproductswithplasticproducts.C.Toexplainwhypaperproductsarebadfortheenvironment.D.Tocallonpeopletouseproductsinanenvironment-friendlyway.DFromshippingtooildrilling(石油鉆探),soundsfromhumanactivitiesspreadacrosstheoceans.Thisnoisecausesmuchtroubletooceananimals.However,accordingtoanewstudy,climatechangemightinfluencehowsoundtravelsthroughthewater.Human-causedclimatechangeinfluencestheoceaninmanyways,suchaschangingitstemperature,saltlevels,andacidity(酸度).Whenthewaterbecomesmoreacidic,italsocan’tabsorb(吸收)certainsounds.Sothosesoundstravelfurther,addingtothenoiseinsomeareas.However,thisinfluenceisnotasbigasotherchanges.Changesliketemperatureandsaltlevelcaninfluencehowtheocean’sdifferentlayers(層)mix.That,inturn,influenceshowsoundtravels.“WeweresurprisedtoseethatactuallytherewasabigchangeintheNorthAtlantic,”saysLucaPossenti,whostudiessoundintheoceanattheRoyalNetherlandsInstitute.Scientistsusedcomputermodelstostudyfutureoceannoise.Theycomparedtoday’soceanstopredictionsfor70yearslaterifclimatechangecontinues.IntheNorthAtlantic,theyfoundloudernoisesinthetop125metersofwater.Thiswascausedmostlybyicemelting(融化)fromGreenland,formingacoldlayerofwaterneartheocean’ssurface.Whensoundtravelsthroughwater,itturnstowardthecoldestarea.Thismadesoundwavesgetstuck(被困住)inthecoldtoplayerandspreadfurtheroutacrossthewaterinsteadoftravelingdeeper.Asaresult,thesoundbecamelouderatthisspecificdepthintheNorthAtlantic.RisingnoiselevelsintheAtlanticOceanareworryingbecausetheycouldstressanimalsthatdependonsoundtocommunicate,hunt,andnavigate.Marinemammals(海洋哺乳動物)likewhalesalreadystayawayfromnoisyharbors,butifnoisekeepsrisingeverywhere,it’sunclearhowthey’lldealwith.Thiscouldharmthebalanceofoceanlife,makingsurvival(生存)harderformanyspecies.Fishandotherseaanimalsalsousesoundtofindmatesorstaysafefromenemies.Morenoisemightmaketheirnumbersdrop.Scientistswarnthatweneedtoactnow—cuttingunderwaternoiseandfightingclimatechange—toprotectoceananimalsandtheirhomes.36.Whatmayinfluencethewaysoundtravelsinwateraccordingtothenewstudy?A.Shipping.B.Humanactivities.C.Oildrilling.D.Climatechange.37.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotinfluencetheocean?A.Windspeed.B.Oceanacidity.C.Saltlevels.D.Oceantemperature.38.Howdoscientistspredictfutureoceannoiselevels?A.Bycountingthenumberofoceananimalsnowadays.B.Usingcomputermodelscomparingpresentandfuture.C.Throughunderwatermicrophonesinharbors.D.Bystudyinghistoricalclimatedataonly.39.Whatmighthappenifoceannoisecontinuestoincreaseeverywhere?A.Fishwilldevelopbetterhearingabilities.B.Marineanimalsmayfightforsurvival.C.Soundwaveswilltraveldeeperintotheocean.D.Climatechangewillslowdownnaturally.40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?A.WhyOceanAnimalsAvoidNoisyHarborsB.HowClimateChangeInfluencesOceanNoiseandMarineLifeC.TheDangersofAcidicWaterintheAtlanticD.MeltingIceandItsImpactonWhales第二節閱讀七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。OnFebruary28,2025,ChinaandPakistanmadeahistoricdecision.TheysignedanagreementtosendthefirstPakistaniastronauttoChina’sTiangongspacestation.41Undertheagreement,Pakistaniastronautswilltakeayear-long,rigorous(嚴格的)trainingprograminChinanextyear.42Afterthetraining,onePakistaniastronautwillbeselectedtojoinChineseastronautsonamissiontothespacestation,whichorbits(繞軌道飛行)about400kilometersabovetheearth.Pakistan’sSpaceandUpperAtmosphereResearchCommission(SUPARCO)hasalreadychosenfivecandidates,includingmilitarypersonnelandcivilians.SUPARCOChairman,MuhammadYousufKhan,saidthisisagreatstepforPakistan’sspaceprogram.43ChineseastronautYeGuangfu,whohasbeentospace,islookingforwardtoworkingwiththePakistaniteamandsharinghisknowledge.Chinahasalwaysfollowedtheprinciplesof“peacefuluse,equality,andmutualbenefit”inspaceexploration(探索).Bysharingthespacestation,44AChineseofficialsaidthiscooperation(合作)willbringnewopportunitiesforscientificresearchandtechnologicaladvancementworldwide.45Firstly,itstrengthensthefriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan.Secondly,itsetsagoodexampleforotherdevelopingcountriesinspaceexploration.Byworkingtogether,wecanlearnmoreaboutspaceandmaketheworldabetterplace.Wehopethatsuchteamworkwillleadtoabrighterfutureinspaceexploration.Thisagreementistrulymeaningful.Theywillfacemanyphysicalandmentaltests.HealsopraisedChina’sexpertise(專業知識)inspacetechnology.Whenpeoplehearaboutit,theywerecompletelyshocked.Thismeansanewperiodofspacecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.Chinaisencouragingmorecountriestoexplorespacetogether.G.Othercountrieswillmakemoreefforttobuildbiggerspacestationsinthenearfuture.第三部分語言運用(共三節,滿分35分)第一節補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面對話,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Hello?ThisisXiaoFang.B:Hi,XiaoFang.It’sTianYuhere.46A:I’mwatchingTV.What’sup?B:Summervacationiscoming.MydaughterLinLinisgoingtospendhervacationinyourcity.A:Great!47B:Shewillstayfortwoweeks.A:Well,Ihaven’tseenherfortwoyears.Iremembersheusedtobeshortandhavelonghair.48B:Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.Andshewearsglasses.A:49B:SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation?A:50I’lldrivetheretomeetherthen.B:Thanksverymuch.A:Youarewelcome.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?D.Whichcityisyourfavorite?47.A.Howdidshegrowup?B.Howlongwillshestay?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?D.HowmuchshouldIofferher?48.A.Willshestayherelong?B.CanImakefriendswithheragain?C.Whatdoesshelooklikenow?D.Whatdoesshelikeeatingnow?49.A.Whydoesshecomehere?B.Who’sinagreement?C.What’shermainidea?D.Whenisshearriving?50.A.Noproblem.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.Letmethinkaboutit.D.Nobodycanstandit.第二節完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto51tandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto52thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe53,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto54eachother,ortheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork55everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat56isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.57,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother58toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad59withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery60atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey61badly.Teamsportsare62aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo63.Soindividual(個人的)activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.64,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-out(鍛煉)videospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsareproducedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal65withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!51.A.continueB.keepC.growD.bring52.A.takepartinB.waitforC.applyforD.lookup53.A.scoreB.effortC.successD.result54.A.becomeB.saveC.supportD.find55.A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.though56.A.losingB.playingC.challengingD.winning57.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SuddenlyD.Lastly58.A.placesB.timeC.spaceD.ways59.A.experienceB.informationC.directionD.interest60.A.excitedB.strictC.poorD.good61.A.orderB.watchC.performD.teach62.A.seldomB.graduallyC.usuallyD.completely63.A.dangerousB.crazyC.carefulD.stressful64.A.AtlastB.InallC.OfcourseD.Forexample65.A.coachB.officeC.tasteD.computer第三節閱讀填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Xi’anisthecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince.It66(lie)inthenorthofChina.Thecity’searlyhistoryisoftenconnectedwithLiuBang,whostartedtheHanDynastyandmadeXi’anhiscapital.He67(give)itthenameChang’an.DuringtheTangDynasty,Xi’anachieved68(it)greatimportance.KoreaandJapanfollowedXi’an’sexampleinbuildingtheirancientcapitals.Manythingsfromancienttimescanstill69(find)inXi’antoday.Thecitywall—oneofthefewcitywallsstillleftinChina—isagoodexample.Itgoesaroundthecityandis70.importantculturalsite.IncentralXi’anthereistheBellTower—the71(large)belltowerremaininginChina.Thebellwasfirstdesignedasanemergencyalarm(警鐘)72(warn)peopleofdanger.73,itwasveryoftenusedtotellpeoplethetime.WhileXi’anisacity74alonghistory,itisalsoverymuchapartofthemodernworld.Itisbestknownasacenterforsoftwareresearch,developmentandservices.Historically,Xi’anhasalwaysbeenacityofart,industryandbusinessthathaveplaceditfarinfrontofmanyother75(city).Xi’anisacityalwaysremakingitselfandlookingforward,allthewhilekeepingthebestofthepast.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節情境運用(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應答。!A:Howdoes
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