2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：新聞英語翻譯能力提升試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.TheWhiteHousehasannouncedthatthePresidentwillvisit________nextweek.A.ChinaB.JapanC.SouthKoreaD.India2.The________ofthenewvaccinehasbeenhailedasamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstthepandemic.A.developmentB.discoveryC.creationD.invention3.The________ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheongoingconflictintheregion.A.objectiveB.purposeC.aimD.intention4.Thecompanyhasbeen________byaseriesoffinancialscandalsinrecentyears.A.involvedinB.engagedinC.affectedbyD.affectedwith5.Thegovernmenthasallocated________toimprovetheinfrastructureinruralareas.A.alargesumofmoneyB.agreatdealofmoneyC.alotofmoneyD.muchmoney6.The________ofthenewpolicyistoencouragebusinessestoinvestinrenewableenergy.A.objectiveB.purposeC.aimD.intention7.Thepresident'sspeechwas________andreceivedastandingovationfromtheaudience.A.inspiringB.impressiveC.impressiveD.impressive8.The________ofthenewlawistoprotectconsumersfromunfairbusinesspractices.A.purposeB.objectiveC.aimD.intention9.The________ofthenewprojectistocreatejobsandimprovethelocaleconomy.A.objectiveB.purposeC.aimD.intention10.Thegovernmenthasannouncedaplanto________theeducationsystem.A.reformB.changeC.improveD.upgrade二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenentertainourselves.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringssomechallenges.Inthispassage,wewilldiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowsendemails,instantmessages,andevenvideocallstopeopleallovertheworld.Thishasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirlocation.Additionally,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforbusinessestoreachawideraudienceandexpandtheirmarket.Ontheotherhand,theInternethasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.Forexample,cyberbullyinghasbecomeasignificantproblem,especiallyamongteenagers.TheanonymityoftheInternetmakesiteasierforpeopletoharassandintimidateothers.Moreover,theInternethasalsogivenrisetoprivacyconcerns.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheamountofpersonalinformationthatisbeingsharedonline.AnotherchallengeoftheInternetisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Additionally,theInternethasalsocontributedtoadeclineinface-to-facecommunication.Peoplearenowmorelikelytocommunicatethroughtheirdevicesratherthanmeetinginperson.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialtoimproveourlives.TomakethemostoftheInternet,itisimportanttobeawareofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandtouseitresponsibly.11.TheInternethaschangedthewaywe________.A.communicateB.workC.entertainourselvesD.alloftheabove12.Cyberbullyinghasbecomeasignificantproblem,especiallyamong________.A.adultsB.childrenC.teenagersD.theelderly13.TheInternethasalsogivenriseto________concerns.A.privacyB.securityC.informationoverloadD.alloftheabove14.Itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisreliableandwhatisnotdueto________.A.theInternetB.misinformationC.confusionD.alloftheabove15.TomakethemostoftheInternet,itisimportanttobeawareofits________.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.bothD.noneoftheabove三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Theglobalclimatecrisisisoneofthemostpressingchallengesofourtime.Itthreatensthehealthandwell-beingofbillionsofpeople,aswellasthestabilityofoureconomiesandecosystems.Inresponsetothiscrisis,governments,organizations,andindividualsaroundtheworldaretakingactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatclimatechangeistotransitiontorenewableenergysources.Renewableenergy,suchaswind,solar,andhydroelectricpower,produceslittletonogreenhousegasemissionsduringoperation.Thismakesitacleanerandmoresustainablealternativetofossilfuels.Manycountrieshavealreadymadesignificantprogressintransitioningtorenewableenergy.Forexample,Denmarkgeneratesasignificantportionofitselectricityfromwindturbines,andGermanyhassetagoalofbecomingcompletelycarbon-neutralby2050.However,therearestillmanychallengestobeovercome.Thetransitiontorenewableenergyrequiressignificantinvestment,andsomeregionsmaynothavethenecessaryinfrastructureinplace.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheglobalclimatecrisisB.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyC.ThechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergyD.Theimportanceofreducinggreenhousegasemissions17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasarenewableenergysource?A.WindB.SolarC.HydroelectricD.Nuclear18.Whatisoneofthechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy?A.ThecostofrenewableenergyinfrastructureB.ThelackofrenewableenergyresourcesC.TheoppositionfromfossilfuelcompaniesD.ThelackofgovernmentsupportPassage2:TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasdeclaredtheCOVID-19pandemicapublichealthemergencyofinternationalconcern.Thevirushasspreadrapidlyacrosstheglobe,causingmillionsofinfectionsandthousandsofdeaths.Inresponsetothepandemic,governmentsaroundtheworldhaveimplementedvariousmeasurestocontrolthespreadofthevirusandprotectpublichealth.Oneofthemosteffectivemeasureshasbeentheuseofmasks.Maskscanhelppreventthetransmissionofthevirusbyreducingthenumberofrespiratorydropletsthatarereleasedwhenapersontalks,coughs,orsneezes.However,notallmasksarecreatedequal.Somemasks,suchassurgicalmasksandN95respirators,aremoreeffectiveatfilteringoutparticlesthanothers.Despitetheevidencesupportingtheuseofmasks,therehasbeensomeresistancetotheiruse.Somepeoplearguethatmasksareuncomfortableorunnecessary,whileothersbelievethattheyareaviolationofpersonalfreedom.However,theoverwhelmingscientificconsensusisthatmasksareanessentialtoolinthefightagainstthepandemic.19.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheCOVID-19pandemicB.TheuseofmaskstopreventthespreadofthevirusC.TheresistancetotheuseofmasksD.TheroleoftheWorldHealthOrganizationinthepandemic20.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofusingmasks?A.TheyarecomfortabletowearB.TheypreventthetransmissionofthevirusC.TheyareaviolationofpersonalfreedomD.Theyareexpensivetopurchase四、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasavillagewhereallthevillagerswereveryfriendlyandhelpful.Everyday,theywouldsharetheirfoodandclotheswitheachother,makingsurethatnoonewaseverinneed.Thiswasbecausethevillagehadawiseelder,whotaughteveryonetheimportanceofhelpingothers.Theelderwouldoftensay,"Ifweallworktogether,wecanachieveanything."Thevillagersbelievedinhimandfollowedhisadvice.Theywouldhelpeachotherbuildhouses,plantcrops,andtakecareoftheelderlyandthechildren.Oneday,astrangercametothevillage.Hesawthehappinessandharmonyinthevillageandwasamazed.Heaskedtheelder,"Howdoyouachievesuchpeaceandjoyinthisvillage?"Theelderreplied,"Weshareeverything,andwecareforeachotherlikefamily."Thestrangerwasverytouchedbythisanddecidedtosharehisknowledgewiththevillagers.Hetaughtthemhowtogrowmorecropsandbuildstrongerhouses.Inreturn,thevillagerstaughthimtheimportanceofsharingandcaring.Fromthatdayon,thevillagebecameevenmoreprosperousandhappy.Thepeoplelivedinpeace,knowingthattheywerepartofastrongandlovingcommunity.改正下列短文中的錯誤，每句只有一個錯誤。1.Theelderwouldoften________.2.Thevillagersbelievedinhim________.3.Theywouldhelpeachotherbuild________.4.Oneday,astranger________.5.Theelderreplied,________.6.Hetaughtthemhowtogrow________.7.Inreturn,thevillagers________.8.Thepeoplelivedinpeace,________.9.Thepeopleknewthatthey________.10.Thevillagebecame________.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThemodernOlympicGamesoriginatedinAncientGreece,whereathleticcompetitionswereheldaspartofthefestivalofZeus,theGreekgodofthesky.Thesegameswereashowcaseofhumanstrength,courage,andgrace.Theywerefirstdocumentedin776BCandcontinuedfornearlyathousandyears,withparticipantsfromacrosstheMediterraneanregion.ThefirstmodernOlympicswereheldinAthensin1896,followingtheeffortsofaFrencheducator,PierredeCoubertin.Hewasinspiredbytheancientgamesandbelievedthattheycouldpromotepeaceandunderstandingamongnations.ThemodernOlympicshavegrowninbothsizeandpopularitysincethen,withthousandsofathletescompetinginavarietyofsports.OneofthekeyfeaturesoftheOlympicGamesistheopeningceremony,whichisaspectaculareventthatsymbolizesthestartofthecompetition.Theathletesmarchintothestadium,ledbytheflagbeareroftheircountry,andthentheOlympictorchislittosignifythebeginningofthegames.TheOlympicGamesalsoincludeavarietyoftraditionsandrituals.Themostfamousisthetorchrelay,whichinvolvescarryingtheOlympictorchfromOlympia,Greece,tothehostcity.AnotherimportanttraditionistheOlympic宣誓，whereathletes,coaches,andjudgescommittocompetingfairlyandwithintegrity.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?22.WhoiscreditedwiththeideaofrevivingtheOlympicGames?23.Whatisthepurposeoftheopeningceremony?24.WhatdoestheOlympictorchrepresent?25.WhatisthesignificanceoftheOlympic宣誓？26.HowhasthepopularityoftheOlympicGameschangedovertime?27.WhatregiondidtheancientOlympicGamesattractparticipantsfrom?28.HowmanyyearsdidtheancientOlympicGameslast?29.WhatyeardidthefirstmodernOlympicstakeplace?30.WhyweretheancientOlympicGamessignificanttotheGreekpeople?六、英譯漢（每題3分，共15分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.31.TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)isthegoverningbodyoftheOlympicMovement,responsibleformakingdecisionsontheOlympicGames,includingwhereandwhentheywillbeheld.32.Athletesmustdemonstrateahighlevelofskill,fitness,andsportsmanshiptoqualifyfortheOlympics.33.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears,withtheWinterOlympicsoccurringintheyearfollowingtheSummerOlympics.34.TheOlympicCharteroutlinesthefundamentalprinciplesoftheOlympicMovement,includingtheimportanceoffairplay,respect,andequality.35.Spectatorsfromaroundtheworldgathertocheerontheirfavoriteteamsandathletes,creatingasenseofglobalunityandexcitement.本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.A解析：根據句意“白宮宣布總統下周將訪問中國”，可知答案為A。2.B解析：根據句意“新疫苗的發現被認為是抗擊疫情的重大突破”，可知答案為B。3.B解析：根據句意“會議的目的是討論該地區的持續沖突”，可知答案為B。4.C解析：根據句意“公司在近幾年因一系列財務丑聞而受到影響”，可知答案為C。5.A解析：根據句意“政府撥款一大筆錢來改善農村地區的基礎設施”，可知答案為A。6.A解析：根據句意“新政策的目的是鼓勵企業投資可再生能源”，可知答案為A。7.A解析：根據句意“總統的演講鼓舞人心，贏得了觀眾的起立鼓掌”，可知答案為A。8.A解析：根據句意“新法律的目的在于保護消費者免受不公平的商業行為”，可知答案為A。9.A解析：根據句意“新項目的目的是創造就業機會并改善當地經濟”，可知答案為A。10.A解析：根據句意“政府宣布了一項改革教育體系的計劃”，可知答案為A。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.D解析：根據上下文，這里是指互聯網改變了我們溝通、工作和娛樂的方式，所以答案為D。12.C解析：根據上下文，網絡霸凌主要發生在青少年中，所以答案為C。13.D解析：根據上下文，互聯網引發了隱私、安全和信息過載等問題，所以答案為D。14.D解析：根據上下文，由于信息量過大，很難判斷信息的可靠性，所以答