劍橋英語全國考點單選題100道及答案1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.catB.cakeC.capD.canAnswer:BExplanation:In“cat”,“cap”and“can”,theletter“a”ispronounced/?/,whilein“cake”it'spronounced/e?/.2.Whenyougotothesupermarket,youshould______yourthingsinabasketfirst.A.putoffB.putonC.putawayD.putinAnswer:DExplanation:“putin”heremeanstoplacethingsinside,whichfitsthecontextofputtingthingsinabasket.“putoff”istopostpone;“puton”istowear;“putaway”istostore.3.Theboyisso______thathecansolvethisdifficultmathproblem.A.kindB.smartC.friendlyD.politeAnswer:BExplanation:Beingabletosolveadifficultmathproblemshowsthattheboyisintelligent,so“smart”istherightword.“kind”meansbeingnice;“friendly”isaboutbeingamicable;“polite”isrelatedtogoodmanners.4.I______mykeysathomethismorning,soIhadtogobacktogetthem.A.forgotB.leftC.lostD.missedAnswer:BExplanation:“left”isusedwhenyouleavesomethinginacertainplace.“forgot”usuallyemphasizesthementalactofnotremembering;“lost”meansyoucan'tfindsomething;“missed”canmeanyoufailedtocatchormeetsomething.5.Theparkis______thebankandthepost-office.A.amongB.inC.betweenD.onAnswer:CExplanation:“between”isusedwhenreferringtotwothings.“among”isformorethantwo.“in”usuallyindicatesbeinginsideaplace;“on”isforsurfaces.6.Whichseasoncomesaftersummer?A.SpringB.AutumnC.WinterD.SummerAnswer:BExplanation:Theorderofseasonsisspring,summer,autumn,winter.Sotheseasonaftersummerisautumn.7.You'dbetter______inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplayAnswer:AExplanation:“You'dbetterdosth.”isthestructure,anditsnegativeformis“You'dbetternotdosth.”8.She______anEnglishsongatthepartylastnight.A.singsB.sangC.issingingD.willsingAnswer:BExplanation:Thetimemarker“lastnight”indicatesthepasttense,soweusethepastform“sang”.9.Thisbookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interestAnswer:AExplanation:“interesting”isusedtodescribethings,and“interested”isusedtodescribepeople'sfeelings.10.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaAnswer:BExplanation:Thestructure“How+adj./adv.+主+謂!”isusedhere.“What”isusedinthestructure“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+謂!”.11.Tomhas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleAnswer:AExplanation:“few”isusedforcountablenounsandhasanegativemeaning,indicatingnotmany.“afew”alsoreferstocountablenounsbuthasapositivemeaning.“little”and“alittle”areforuncountablenouns.12.Hecanspeak______English,butonly______.A.some;alittleB.some;littleC.any;alittleD.any;littleAnswer:AExplanation:“some”isusedinpositivesentences.“alittle”meansasmallamount,whichfitsthecontextthathecanspeakabitofEnglish.13.Themovieisso______thatmostofthechildrenare______init.A.exciting;interestedB.excited;interestingC.exciting;interestingD.excited;interestedAnswer:AExplanation:“exciting”describesthemovie(athing),and“interested”describesthechildren(people).14.______isthepopulationofyourcity?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.WhichAnswer:CExplanation:Whenaskingaboutthepopulation,weuse“Whatisthepopulationof...?”15.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seenAnswer:BExplanation:“lookforwardto”isfollowedbythe-ingform,soit's“seeing”.16.Hehastwosisters.Oneisanurse,______isateacher.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.anotherAnswer:BExplanation:Whenreferringtotwothings,one...theother...isthecorrectstructure.“other”isanadjective;“others”isplural;“another”isforthreeormore.17.The______monthofayearisDecember.A.twelfthB.elevenC.tenthD.nineAnswer:AExplanation:Decemberisthetwelfthmonthoftheyear,soweusetheordinalnumber“twelfth”.18.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.don'tplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplayAnswer:CExplanation:“tellsb.nottodosth.”isthecorrectstructure.19.______sheis!A.WhatakindgirlB.WhatkindgirlC.HowkindagirlD.HowakindgirlAnswer:AExplanation:Thisisa“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+謂!”structure,so“Whatakindgirl”iscorrect.20.Weshouldkeepthewindows______toletthefreshairin.A.openingB.openC.openedD.toopenAnswer:BExplanation:“keepsth.+adj.”isthestructure,and“open”hereisanadjectivemeaningnotclosed.21.Idon'tlikethiscoat.Canyoushowme______one?A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.othersAnswer:CExplanation:“another”isusedtorefertoanadditionalordifferentoneofasimilarkind.“other”isanadjective;“theother”isfortwo;“others”isplural.22.There______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobeAnswer:CExplanation:“Therebe”structureinthefuturetenseis“Therewillbe”or“Thereis/aregoingtobe”.Here,afootballmatchissingular,so“willbe”iscorrect.23.Sheis______thanhersister.A.muchoutgoingB.moreoutgoingC.mostoutgoingD.themostoutgoingAnswer:BExplanation:“outgoing”isatwo-syllableadjective,anditscomparativeformis“moreoutgoing”.“than”indicatesacomparison.24.I______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'trainAnswer:BExplanation:Inthe“if”-clause,weusethepresenttensetoexpressthefuture.Themainclauseusesthefuturetense.So“willgo”inthemainclauseand“doesn'train”inthe“if”-clause.25.Theboy______glassesismybrother.A.wearB.wearsC.withD.onAnswer:CExplanation:“with”heremeanshavingsomethingasanattribute.“wear”and“wears”areverbs,andthesentencealreadyhasamainverb.“on”doesn'tfitthecontext.26.WhichanimallivesonlyinAustralia?A.PandaB.KangarooC.LionD.ElephantAnswer:BExplanation:KangaroosarenativetoAustralia.PandasarefromChina;lionsarefromAfricaandAsia;elephantsarefromAfricaandAsia.27.They______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehavingAnswer:CExplanation:“lastnight”indicatesthepasttense,so“had”isthecorrectform.28.Hecan'tdecide______.A.tobuywhichbookB.whichbooktobuyC.whichtobuybookD.whichbookbuyAnswer:BExplanation:“whichbooktobuy”isthecorrectstructureofa“question-word+to-infinitive”phrase.29.The______youwork,the______gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehard;moregoodAnswer:BExplanation:Thestructure“the+比較級,the+比較級”isusedhere,meaning“越……，就越……”.“harder”isthecomparativeof“hard”and“better”isthecomparativeof“good”.30.I'msorryI'mlate.I______theearlybus.A.caughtB.missedC.gotD.tookAnswer:BExplanation:Beinglateimpliesmissingtheearlybus.“missed”meansfailedtocatch.“caught”and“took”meangettingonthebus;“got”isnotappropriateinthiscontext.31.Thedoctortoldhimtotakethemedicine______aday.A.twotimeB.twotimesC.twiceD.two-timesAnswer:CExplanation:“twice”isthecorrectwaytosay“twotimes”.“twotime”isincorrect;“two-times”isnotastandardexpression.32.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoingAnswer:BExplanation:“everyday”indicatesthepresentsimpletense.Sheisathird-personsingular,so“goes”iscorrect.33.Thestoryis______andallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interestAnswer:BExplanation:“interesting”describesthestory(athing),and“interested”describespeople'sfeelings.34.______isitfromyourhometoschool?A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:BExplanation:“Howfar”isusedtoaskaboutthedistance.“Howlong”canaskaboutlengthortimeduration;“Howoften”asksaboutfrequency;“Howsoon”asksaboutfuturetime.35.Youshould______yourhomeworkontime.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishesAnswer:AExplanation:“should”isamodalverbandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so“finish”iscorrect.36.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./Answer:BExplanation:“honest”startswithavowelsound,soweuse“an”.37.Thechildrenareplaying______inthepark.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiestAnswer:BExplanation:Hereweneedanadverbtomodifytheverb“playing”.“happily”istheadverbformof“happy”.38.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'lltellyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comesAnswer:AExplanation:Inthefirst“if”-clause,itmeans“whether”andtheactionmayhappeninthefuture,so“willcome”.Inthesecond“if”-clause,it'sareal-conditionclause,andweusethepresenttense“comes”.39.The______ofthetreeisverythick.A.leafB.branchC.trunkD.rootAnswer:CExplanation:The“trunk”ofatreeisusuallythick.“leaf”isthin;“branch”isthinnerthanthetrunk;“root”isunderground.40.We______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;isAnswer:AExplanation:Themainclauseusesthefuturetenseandthe“if”-clauseusesthepresenttensetoexpressthefuture.41.Sheisgoodat______English.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeakAnswer:CExplanation:“begoodat”isfollowedbythe-ingform,so“speaking”iscorrect.42.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonelyAnswer:AExplanation:“alone”meansbeingbyoneself,and“lonely”meansfeelingsadbecauseofbeingalone.43.______usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:Thisisa“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+謂!”structure.“useful”startswithaconsonantsound,so“Whata”iscorrect.44.TheyhavelearnedEnglish______threeyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.afterAnswer:BExplanation:“for”isusedwithaperiodoftime.“since”isusedwithapointintime;“in”isforfuturetime;“after”isusedtoindicateatimeaftersomethingelse.45.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;toAnswer:CExplanation:“too...to...”means“太……而不能……”.“so...that...”and“such...that...”areusedtoexpressaresult,and“enough...to...”means“足夠……去做……”buttheorderiswronghere.46.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.childrenAnswer:DExplanation:“sheep”and“deer”arethesameinsingularandpluralforms.Thepluralof“child”is“children”.47.I______aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.amreceivingAnswer:BExplanation:“yesterday”indicatesthepasttense,so“received”iscorrect.48.Themovieis______boring______Idon'twanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”isusedtoshowaresult.“too...to...”isfollowedbyaverb;“such...that...”isusedwithanoun;“enough...to...”hasadifferentmeaningandstructure.49.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.drivesC.takesD.makesAnswer:AExplanation:“rideabike”isthecorrectphrase.“drive”isforcars;“take”isusuallyusedwithpublictransport;“make”doesn'tfithere.50.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaAnswer:BExplanation:“How+adj./adv.+主+謂!”isthestructureforthisexclamatorysentence.51.Thebookonthedeskis______.A.myB.meC.mineD.IAnswer:CExplanation:“mine”isapossessivepronoun,meaning“mybook”.“my”isapossessiveadjective;“me”isanobjectpronoun;“I”isasubjectpronoun.52.She______alotofpresentsonherbirthdaylastyear.A.getsB.gotC.willgetD.isgettingAnswer:BExplanation:“lastyear”indicatesthepasttense,so“got”iscorrect.53.The______aresinginganddancinginthehall.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrensAnswer:BExplanation:Thepluralof“child”is“children”.54.I'm______tohearthe______news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excite;excitedD.excited;exciteAnswer:AExplanation:“excited”describespeople'sfeelings,and“exciting”describesthings.55.______istheweatherliketoday?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.WhyAnswer:BExplanation:“Whatistheweatherlike...?”isthecorrectwaytoaskabouttheweather.56.The______ofthepartywasreallyexciting.A.startB.middleC.endD.wholeAnswer:DExplanation:“whole”emphasizestheentirepartybeingexciting.“start”isthebeginning;“middle”isthecentralpart;“end”istheconclusion.57.Thegirl______longhairismycousin.A.hasB.haveC.withD.inAnswer:CExplanation:“with”heremeanshavingacertainfeature.“has”and“have”areverbs,andthesentencealreadyhasamainverb.“in”doesn'tfitthiscontextofdescribingappearance.58.Theywill______apartynextweek.A.takeB.makeC.haveD.doAnswer:CExplanation:“haveaparty”isacommoncollocation,meaningtoholdaparty.“take”usuallyreferstotakingsomething;“make”ismoreaboutcreating;“do”isusedinvariousgeneralactions.59.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.A.muchfunnyB.morefunnyC.muchfunnierD.mostfunnyAnswer:CExplanation:Thecomparativeformof“funny”is“funnier”.“much”canbeusedtomodifythecomparativedegreetomakethecomparisonstronger.60.______didyougolastSunday?A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionisabouttheplaceonewent,so“Where”istheappropriateinterrogativeword.“When”isfortime;“Why”isforreasons;“How”isforthewayormanner.61.Hecan'tswim,______canhissister.A.soB.neitherC.eitherD.alsoAnswer:BExplanation:“neither”isusedtoexpressthatthenegativesituationisthesameforanotherperson.“so”isusedforpositivesituations;“either”isusedinnegativesentencesbutnotinthisstructure;“also”isusedinpositivesentences.62.Thestudentsare______theclassroom.Theyarehavingaclass.A.infrontofB.behindC.inD.outsideAnswer:CExplanation:Sincetheyarehavingaclass,theyareinsidetheclassroom,so“in”iscorrect.“infrontof”meansinthefrontarea;“behind”meansattheback;“outside”meansoutsidetheclassroom.63.She______herhomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinishAnswer:AExplanation:“yet”isoftenusedinthepresentperfectnegativetense,so“hasn'tfinished”iscorrect.“didn'tfinish”issimplepast;“doesn'tfinish”issimplepresent;“won'tfinish”isfuturetense.64.Thisis______usefuladvice.Youshouldfollowit.A.aB.anC.theD./Answer:DExplanation:“advice”isanuncountablenoun,andwedon'tuse“a/an”withit.“the”isusedforspecificreference,whichisnotthecasehere.65.The______ofthemovieisverywonderful.A.endB.endingC.endsD.enderAnswer:BExplanation:“ending”referstotheconclusionorthelastpartofastory,movie,etc.“end”canbeaverboramoregeneralnoun;“ends”isthepluralform;“ender”isnotacommonwordinthiscontext.66.Weneed______morebooksforthereadingcorner.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.boughtAnswer:BExplanation:“needtodosth.”isthecorrectstructurewhen“need”isusedasamainverb.67.Thedogisrunning______thetree.A.aroundB.onC.aboveD.overAnswer:AExplanation:“around”meansmovinginacirculardirectionnearsomething.“on”isforsurfaces;“above”and“over”usuallyimplybeinghigherthansomething.68.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewAnswer:BExplanation:“alittle”canbeusedtomodifythecomparativedegree.“little”and“few”arenotusedinthisway.“afew”isforcountablenouns.69.______you______yourlunchyet?A.Have;hadB.Did;haveC.Do;haveD.Will;haveAnswer:AExplanation:“yet”indicatesthepresentperfecttense,so“Have...had”isthecorrectform.70.Theteacheraskedus______quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keptAnswer:BExplanation:“asksb.todosth.”isthecorrectstructure,so“tokeep”iscorrect.71.Whichis______,thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggestAnswer:DExplanation:Whencomparingthreeormorethings,weusethesuperlativedegree,andthesuperlativeshouldbeprecededby“the”.72.She______hergrandparentslastweekend.A.visitsB.visitedC.willvisitD.isvisitingAnswer:BExplanation:“lastweekend”indicatesthepasttense,so“visited”iscorrect.73.The______isverydelicious.I'dlikesomemore.A.breadsB.meatsC.juiceD.milksAnswer:CExplanation:“juice”isanuncountablenoun.“bread”and“meat”arealsouncountable,andwedon'tusethepluralforms“breads”and“meats”.“milk”isuncountableanddoesn'thaveapluralform“milks”.74.I'mafraid______snakes.A.ofB.toC.withD.inAnswer:AExplanation:“beafraidof”isafixedphrase,meaningtobescaredofsomething.75.They______afootballgamenextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehavingAnswer:AExplanation:“nextmonth”indicatesthefuture,so“willhave”iscorrect.76.Theboy______isstandingoverthereismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomAnswer:AExplanation:Here,“who”isusedtorefertotheboy(aperson)asthesubjectoftherelativeclause.“which”isforthings;“whose”isforpossession;“whom”isusedastheobject.77.You______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.needAnswer:BExplanation:It'sarulenottocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred,so“mustn't”(prohibition)iscorrect.“must”isforobligation;“can”isforabilityorpermission;“need”isfornecessity.78.The______ofthesongisverybeautiful.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.tonesAnswer:BExplanation:“voice”usuallyreferstothesoundproducedbyaperson'sspeakingorsinging.“sound”isageneraltermforallkindsofsounds;“noise”isunpleasantsound;“tones”aremusicalnotes.79.We______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.aregoingAnswer:BExplanation:Inthe“if”-clause,weusethepresenttensetoexpressthefuture,andthemainclauseusesthefuturetense,so“willgo”iscorrect.80.The______onthetreeareturningyellow.A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leafesAnswer:BExplanation:Thepluralformof“leaf”is“leaves”.81.She______wellinmathlastterm.A.doesB.didC.willdoD.isdoingAnswer:BExplanation:“lastterm”indicatesthepasttense,so“did”iscorrect.82.The______isveryclean.Youcandrinkit.A.waterB.watersC.milkD.milksAnswer:AExplanation:“water”isanuncountablenoun,anditfitsthecontextofbeingcleananddrinkable.“milk”isalsouncountable,andwedon'tuse“milks”.“waters”isusedinsomespecialcontextslikelargebodiesofwater,nothere.83.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuyAnswer:CExplanation:“lastweek”indicatesthepasttense,so“bought”iscorrect.84.The______ofthebuildingisveryhigh.A.heightB.highC.higherD.highestAnswer:AExplanation:“height”isanoun,whichisneededheretorefertothemeasurementofhowtallthebuildingis.“high”isanadjective;“higher”isthecomparative;“highest”isthesuperlative.85.Weshould______ourenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protectedAnswer:AExplanation:“should”isamodalverbandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so“protect”iscorrect.86.Thegirl______nameisLilyismybestfriend.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whomAnswer:BExplanation:“whose”isusedtoshowpossessioninarelativeclause.Here,itshowsthatthenamebelongstothegirl.“who”isforthesubject;“which”isforthings;“whom”isfortheobject.87.They______agreattimeatthebeachyesterday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehavingAnswer:CExplanation:“yesterday”indicatesthepasttense,so“had”iscorrect.88.The______ofthemountainiscoveredwithsnow.A.topB.middleC.bottomD.sideAnswer:AExplanation:Mountainsusuallyhavesnowontheirtops.“middle”isthecentralpart;“bottom”isthelowestpart;“side”isthelateralpart.89.I______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.amwatchingAnswer:AExplanation:“everyevening”indicatesthepresentsimpletense.“I”isthefirst-person,so“watch”iscorrect.90.The______inthiscityisverygood.It'sneithertoohotnortoocold.A.weatherB.climateC.temperatureD.seasonAnswer:BExplanation:“climate”referstothelong-termweatherconditionsofaregion.“weather”istheshort-termstate;“temperature”isaboutthedegreeofhotnessorcoldness;“season”isadivisionoftheyear.91.