中方縣2024年下學期八年級期中考試試卷英語（滿分100分，時間100分鐘）1．聽力技能（兩個部分，共20小題，滿分20分）第一節（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話、每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。)1.HowwilltheboygotoShanghai?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.()2.How'stheweatherinBeijing?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.()3.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesport?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Playingtennis.()4.HowoldwasthemanwhenhemetJudy?A.7-yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.16yearsold.（）5．What＇sthedate（日期）today？A.May17th.B.May18th.C.May19th.第二節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段材料或獨白。每段材料或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段材料或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7小題。()6.WhatisKen'sfavoriteanimal?A.Thepanda.B.Thetiger.C.Thegiraffe.()7:WherewillKenandthegirlmeet?A.Atschool.B.Atthebusstop.C.Inazoo.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9小題。()8.WhatmustTomdoonSaturday?A.Dohishomework.B.Practicetheviolin.C.Takethedanceclass.()9.HowwillTomgotothegirl'shome?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11小題。()10.WhoisBobgoingtovisit?A.Hisparents.B.Hiscousins.C.Hisgrandparents.()11.WhatcanBobandLisadointhecountryside?A.Goskating.B.Gofishing.C.Goswimming.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14小題。()12.WhodidMarygoshoppingwithyesterday?A.Herparents.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.()13.WhatdidMarybuy?A.Apairotshoes.B.Ahat.C.Apairofglasses.()14.WhatdoesMarythinkofred?A.It'sherluckycolor.B.It'sabeautifulcolor.C.It'stherightcolorforTom.聽第十段材料、回答第15至17小題()15.WhatwillTomdoonweekends?A.Watchamovie.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Playcomputergames.()16.WhattimewillTomandthegirlmeet?A.At7:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At11:00a.m.()17.WhoisToby?A.Tom'scousin.B.Thegirl'sfriend.C.Thegirl'sdog.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20小題。()18.WhatdoesDavidliketodoinhisfreetime?A.Watchactionmovies.B.Listentomusic.C.Readbooks.(19.WhatdoesDavidthinkoftalkshows?AExciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.()20.WhatdoDavid'sparentswanthimtobe?A.Acomputerscientist.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.II．閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分30）第一節（共11小題，每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADoyouthinkyouarefat?Doyouwanttobehealthy?Let'sdoexercisetogether!Wehavethreegroupsforyoutojoin:EasyLevel（水平）：Anyonecanjointhisgrouptodoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek,usuallyonMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoon,startingat5p．m．andlasting（持續）for30minutes．MediumLevel:Youcanjointhisgroupifyouarenottooyoungortooold.Weexercisethreetimesaweek,butwedomoresportsthanthefirstgroup.Wecanplaybasketball,footballorgoswimming.Wewillexercisefortwohoursatime.HighLevel:Ifyouwanttojointhisgroup,you'dbetteraskyourdoctorfirst,becausewedosportseverydayfromTuesdaytoSaturday,oneandahalfhourseachtime,andtherearemanystrength（力量）exercises.()21.Whichgroupcana70-year-oldmanjoin?A.Thefirstgroup.B.Thesecondgroup.C.Thethirdgroup.(2.HowlongdopeopleexerciseeachtimeinMediumLevel?A.30minutes.B.2hours.C.1.5hours.()23.Howmanyhoursaweekdopeopleinthethirdgroupexercise?A.1.5B.4.5C.7.5BIfanAmericanfriendinvitesyoutohisorherhomefordinner,keepinmindtheseimportantrules.Firstofall,arriveontime(butnotearly).Americansexpectpromptness（準時）.It＇sOKtobetenorfifteenminuteslatebutnotforty-fiveminuteslate.Second,itispolitetobringasmallgift.Flowersorcandiesarealwaysgood.Ifyoutakeaspecialgiftthatismadeinyourowncountry,yourfriendwillcertainlyenjoyacceptingthat.Wearingbeautifulclothesandasmileaegoodbutnotenough.TableManners（禮儀）arealsoveryimportant.Donotopenyourmouthtotalkwhenyouareeatingfood.Also,chewfoodwithyourmouthclosed.Whenyouwanttogetfoodthatisalittlefarfromyou，donotstretch（伸出）yourhandstoreachforit.Askotherstopassthefoodtoyou.Afterdinner,don'tleaveatonce,butdon'tstayatyourfriend'shousefortoolong,either.Whenyourfriendseemstobegettingtired.tellhimorherthatyouneedtoleave.Thenextday,callorwritetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.()24.WhenyougotoanAmericanfriend'shomefordinner.Whatcanyoudo?A.Toarrivefifteenminutesearly.B.Toarrivefiveminutesearly.C.Toarrivetenminuteslate.()25.WhichofthefollowingisacceptableinAmericanculture?A.BringingcandieswhenyougotoanAmericanfriend'shome.B.Talkingwithotherswhenyouareeatingfood.C.LeavinganAmericanfriend'shouseatonceafterdinner.（）26．Howmanytablemannersarementioned（提到、提及）inthetext？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（）27．Whichisthebesttitle（標題ofthepassage？A.AnAmericanfriendinvitesyoufordinnerB.TablemannersinAmericaC.Don'tarriveontimeifanAmericanfriendinvitesyouC①Labor（勞動）classesatschoolcanhelpstudentsbeactive（活躍），creativeandhappyinlife.Atthesametime,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflabor.Sofromlast.Septemberstudentsinmiddleschoolbegantohaveatleastonelaborclassaweek.②Therearemanyinterestinglaborclassesnow.StudentsfromaschoolinChongqinghaveaclassaboutcatchingfishintheriverandlearningabouttheirhabits.InShanxiProvince,studentsmaketofuwithbeans.Theyalsocookitbythemselves.Thelaborclassesmakethemfeelhappywhentheycookdeliciousmeals.Somestudentsalsokeepsmalanimalsathomelikechickens.Thishelpsstudentslearnhowtocareforlivingthingsandalsomakethemmoreinterestedinbiology.③According＇tothenewpolicy（政策）middleschoolstudentsneedtolearnthefollowingskillsinlaborclasses:cleantheirroomsandclassrooms,pickproper（合適）clothesfortravel，cookthreeorfourmeals，andtakepartinlaboractivitiessuchasplantingorfishing.④Astudyshowsthatdoinglaborworkisgoodforstudents.Thestudentscangetmoreself-control（自制力），dobetterinschool，andfeelhappierfromit.Laborclassesnotonlyteachthemimportantskillsbutalsoareagreatwaytorelaxduringabusyschoolday.Sowhichkindoflaborskilldoyouwanttolearnmast?()28.Whatcanstudentslearninthelaborclass?A.Eatinghabits.B.Cookingskills.C.Differentanimals.()29.Ifyouwanttotravel,whatcantheIaborclassesteachyou?A.Howtobooktickets.B.Howtochooseproperclothes.C.Howtocleantheroom.()30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Studentsmayfeelhappierbydoinglaborwork.B.Laborclassesmakethestudents'schooldaybusier.C.Studentswilllosecontroliftheydon'ttakelaborclasses.（）31．Whatisthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？第二節（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文語義完整，邏輯通順，其中有一個多余的選項。Peoplealwayswantmorefriends，buttheydon＇tgivefriendship（友誼）back.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tkeepverylong.32Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules：behonest（誠實），begenerous（慷慨的），andbekind.Honestyisimportant.Friendsmustbehonesttooneanother.33Generosity（慷慨）meanssharing.Itmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon＇thavetogiveyourmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriends.Butyouhavetolearnhowtoshare（分享）thingsyouenjoy，suchasyourhobbies.Sometimesyouwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.34Everyonehasproblems.Heorsheneedshelp,too.Whenpeoplehavesomethingunhappy，talkingaboutitcanmakeiteasiertosolve（解決）.Sotobeafriend，youmustbekindtolistenandunderstand.35ABysharingthem,yourfriendsknowyoubetter.BDoyouknowhowtobeagoodfriend?ABysharingthem,yourfriendsknowyoubetter.BDoyouknowhowtobeagoodfriend?C.Youmusttrytobeagoodlistener.D.Ifyouarenothonest,youmayloseyourfriends.E.Weoftenstayatourfriends'home.III．語言運用（共二節，滿分25分）第一節完形填空每小題1.5分，滿分15分Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Mynameis.Susan.I'moutgoing.Iliketohavefriendswhoaresimilar36me.37mybestfriendLindaandIliketraveling.We38toItalywithourfamilieslastsummervacation.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.Itwasbeautifulandthatwasa(n)39trip.-MynameisMary.Iliketohavefriendswhoare40fromme.MybestfriendBettyismoreoutgoingthanme.I'mquietandIenjoy41verymuch.Bettylikessportsandsheplaystenniswell.I'mPeter.Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.42isnoteasyformetomakefriends,becauseI'malittlequiet.Luckily,Rickis43,too.SometimesIdon'tknowwhattodowithmyproblemsandhecanhelpmewith_44.Wearegoodfriends.Heknowsaboutme45thanotherpeople.()36.A.withB.toC.for()37.A.AllB.EachC.Both()38.A.wentB.goC.goes()39.A.terribleB.excitingC.boring()40.A.sameB.similarC.different()41.A.readB.readsC.reading()42.A.ItB.ThisC.That()43.A.outgoingB.funnyC.quiet()44.A.themB.itC.one()45.A.worseB.betterC.less第二節綜合填空每空填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Lastmonthwe46(ask)ourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternet47watchingTV.Herearetheresults.Wefound48interestingthing.Onlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosix49(time)aweek.Twentypercentofthestudentsexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!Theanswers50ourquestionsaboutwatchingTVwerealsointeresting.Eighty-fivepercentwatchTVeverydayAlthoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethe51(many)popular.Itisgood52(relax)byusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Itis53(health)forthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchas54(play)sportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewith55_(you)friendsandfamilywhenyouplaytogether.Andremember,"Oldhabitsdiehard."Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!IV．綜合技能（共二節，滿分25分）第一節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題或者翻譯句子。MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.睡覺對你的健康是重要的.Youneedabouteighthours＇sleepanight.Don＇teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemudnight（午夜）andgetupatthesameumeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldexercisefor30minutes,aday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studies（研究）showthatthecoldorfluvirus（流感病毒）canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutflu,youcancallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination（口腔檢查）isnecessary（必要的）forthehealthofteeth.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.56.Howmanyhoursdoyouneedtosleepeverynight?57.Whatmayhelpusgetagoodsleep?58.Howoftenshouldyouexercisetostyhealthy?59．將第一處劃線部分翻