安徽省亳州市二完中2022-2023學年高一下學期期中教學質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A．Onfoot B．Bytaxi. C．Bybus.2．Whatcoloristhemanspeaker'sbag?A．White. B．Yellow. C．Brown.3．Whereisthewomanfrom?A．NewZealand. B．Germany. C．England.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atarestaurant.B．Atabusstop.C．Intheclassroom.5．Whydoesthemanwanttoleavehispresentjob?A．Hefindshispresentjobboring.B．Hehasn'tbeengivenahigherposition.C．Hewantstoopenhisowncompany.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽材料，回答問題。6．Wheredoesthemanprobablywork?A．Inanursinghome. B．Inahotel. C．Inahospital.7．Howdoesthemanlikehisjob?A．It'sprofitable.B．It'scomfortable.C．It'senjoyable.聽材料，回答問題。8．WhatdoesCarollooklike?A．Sheistallandstrong.B．Sheisnottallbutslim.C．Shehasbrownhair.9．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanspeakerlike?A．Makingcoffee. B．Dancing. C．Watchingmovies.10．WhatcanweknowaboutthewomanspeakerandherAustralianfriend?A．Theygottogetherthismorning.B．Theylikestayingindoors.C．Theyshareseveralhobbies.聽材料，回答問題。11．Whatroomsareavailablenow?A．Roomswithonebed.B．Roomswithamountainview.C．Roomswithaseaview.12．Wherecanguestshavebreakfast?A．IntheChineserestaurant.B．IntheThairestaurant.C．IntheAmericanrestaurant13．Whatsportsdoesthecenteroffer?A．Badminton. B．Watersports. C．Varioussports.聽材料，回答問題。14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Colleagues.B．Interviewerandinterviewee.C．Teacherandstudent.15．WhatdoesthemanthinkofMs.White?A．Mean. B．Casual C．Formal.16．HowoftendothewomanspeakerandMs.Whitehaveaget-together?A．EveryFriday. B．Onceamonth. C．Twiceaweek.聽材料，回答問題。17．WhatattractsthespeakerinAfrica?A．Therunningwater.B．Meetingnewpeople.C．Freelyrunninganimals.18．Whichplacehasthespeakervisited?A．Australia. B．Japan. C．Russia.19．What'sthespeaker'sopinionabouttravelling?A．It'seasy. B．It'sexpensive. C．It'stiring.20．Whatwillthespeakerdointhefuture?A．Continuetodowhatshelikes.B．TryeverymeanstosavemoneyC．Findanewwayforfun.三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀理解TheNewYorkTimesBestFictionBooksoftheYeararelistedbelow.ThestarratingandnumberofreviewsarefromAmazon,com.Inparentheses(括號)afterthestarratingandnumberofreviewsarethenumberofpagesinthebook.ClickthebuyfromAmazon.comlinktobetakentotheAmazon.comwebsitewhereyoucanpurchasethebookfromtheonlinebookseller.(Theformerpriceisforapaperbackversionwhilethelatterpriceisforahardbackversion.)TheLoveSongsofW.E.B.DuBoisbyHonoréeFanonneJeffers★★★★★4310reviews(816p)The2020NAACPImageAward-winningpoetmakesherfictiondebutwiththisNationalBookAward-longlisted,magisterialepic—anintimateyetsweepingnovelwithalltheforceofHomegoing.Price:US$13.99US$18.40WhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldbyBenjaminLabatut★★★★★2587reviews(192p)WhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldisabookaboutthecomplicatedlinksbetweenscientificandmathematicaldiscovery,madness,anddestruction.Price:US$15.99US$54.37NoOneIsTalkingAboutThisbyPatriciaLockwood★★★★3037reviews(224p)Fragmentaryandsincere,NoOneIsTalkingAboutThisisatoncealovelettertotheendlessscrollandaprofound,modernmeditationonlove,language,andhumanconnectionfromasingularvoiceinAmericanliterature.Price:US$11.94US$12.68LeavetheWorldBehindbyRumaanAlam★★★★0244reviews(256p)LeavetheWorldBehindexploreshowourclosestbondsarereshaped—andunexpectednewonesareforged—inmomentsofcrisis.Price:US$12.56US$19.7421．Whichbookgainsthemostpopularity?A．TheLoveSongsofW.E.B．DuBoisB.WhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldC．NoOneIsTalkingAboutThisD．LeavetheWorldBehind22．IfwewanttobuyapaperbackversionofWhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldandahardbackversionofNoOneIsTalkingAboutThis,howmuchshouldwepay?A．US$66.31 B．US$28.67 C．US$32.3 D．US$28.7923．What'sthepurposeofthistext?A．Tointroducereaders'reviewsaboutthesebooks.B．Topresentthepopularityofthesebooks.C．Toemphasizetheimportanceofreadingbooks.D．Topersuadepeopletobuythesebooks.閱讀理解Yearsago,grandmareceivedaphonecallfromastranger.Thepersontoldherthatshehadwonaprize,butshewouldneedtosendinsomemoneyinordertoreceiveherwinnings.Grandmaimmediatelysmelledaratbutplayedalong.Sheaskedcalmlyforthenameofthecaller,thephonenumberandwheretosendherpayment.HegavehersomeinformationandtoldgrandmashewouldbereceivingaphonecallthenextdayandthataFedExemployeewouldcometoherhousetocollectthemoney.Afterthephonecallgrandmacalledthechiefofpoliceinhertownandtoldhimthatshehadgotenoughinformationtogetthemjailed.Butthepolicechieftoldhertherewasnothinghecoulddoandtoldgrandmajusttoignorethesebadpeoplewhoweretryingtotakeadvantageofanelderlyperson.Grandmawasn'thappywiththisresponse.Shedecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.Thenextday,shegotanothercallfromthescammers(騙子),whotoldhertowriteoutacheckforseveralthousanddollarsandwaitathomeforaFedExemployeetopickupthechecklateintheafternoon.Truetotheirwords,theFedExemployeearrived.Grandmawastoldthatwhateverhewaspickingupwastobesentawayovernightandthepayment,allbasedonweight,wouldbebilledtothepartythatrequestedthepickup.Onhearingtheinformation,agoodideahitgrandmaandthenshetookoutfromherbedroomapackofjunkshehadbeenkeepingforyears."CanIsendallthisstuff?"Grandmaasked."Sure,youcan,"theemployeesaid."I'lljustneedtogetabigbox."Astheemployeepackeditemsintothebox,grandmaputinsideanotesaying"Gotohell!"inbigletterswithhernameatthebottom.Grandmasaidsweetly,withabigsmile,"Ireallyappreciateyourhelp."WhentheFedExtruckdroveaway,grandmasaidshefeltanunbelievableamountofjoy.Sheneverheardfromthescammersagain.24．Whendidgrandmarecognizebeingcheated?A．Aftershehadatalkwiththepolicemanonthephone.B．Aftershegotfullinformationaboutthestranger.C．Whenshewascalledtoreceiveherwinnings.D．WhenaFedExemployeecametoherhousetocollectthemoney.25．Whatmadegrandmadecidetodealwithscammersonherown?A．Herdesiretoshowoffhercourage.B．Theanswertoherrequestfromthepolice.C．Herdecisionnottotroubleothers.D．TheencouragementfromtheFedExemployee.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribegrandma?A．Calmandunselfish. B．Smartandbrave.C．Joyfulandfriendly. D．Humorousandcareful.27．WhydidgrandmathanktheFedExworker?A．Becauseheallowedthejunkdelivery.B．Becausehehelpedhercleanthehouse.C．Becausehewarnedheragainstbadpeople.D．Becausehegaveheralifttothepolicestation.閱讀理解SeveraldaysofunusualwarmweatherinnorthernGreenlandhavecausedrapidmelting(融化)."Temperatureshavebeenrunningaround-12.2℃-15.5℃.Itiswarmerthannormalforthistimeofyear,"scientistssaid.TheamountoficethatmeltedinGreenlandbetweenJuly15andJuly17alone—6billiontonsofwaterperday—wouldbeenoughtofill7.2millionOlympic-sizedswimmingpools,accordingtothereportfromtheNationalSnowandIceDataCenter.Putanotherway,itwasenoughtocoverthewholestateofWestVirginiawithafootofwater.Forthescientistsoutontheicesheet(冰蓋),thewarmthhasbeenalarming."Itreallymakesmeanxious,"saidKutalmisSaylam,ascientistwhoisnowworkinginGreenland."Yesterday,wecouldhangaboutinourT-shirts,whichwasnotreallyexpected.SinceGreenlandholdsenoughice,sealevelwouldriseby7.5metersaroundtheworldificeallmelted."In2020,scientistsfoundthatGreenland'sicesheethadmeltedbeyondthepointofnoreturn."Noeffortstopreventglobalwarmingcanstopitfromfinallybreakingintosmallparts,"saidresearchers.AslakGrinsted,aclimatescientist,saidthattheyweretryingtogetflightsintothecampsotheycanshipouttheicecores(冰芯)theyhadrecentlycollected.Butthewarmthisdestabilizingthelandingsite."Theweatherweareseeingrightnowistoohotfortheski-equippedplanestoland,"Grinstedsaid."Sowestoretheicecoresinlargecaveswehavemadeintothesnowtoprotectitfromtheheatofthesummer."Scientistsmadeuseoftheabnormalwarmthwhiletheywerewaiting,playingvolleyballintheirshortsonanicesheetatthetopoftheworld.Grinstedreferredtothetemperaturesasaheatwave,andnotedthatthepossibilityoftemperaturesgettingthishotwasclearlyconnectedtoglobalwarming.28．Howdoestheauthorsupportthetopicofparagraph1?A．Byexploringreasons. B．Bydesigningthenumbers.C．Bymakingcomparisons. D．Bydoingsomeexperiments.29．WhatdidKutalmismeaninparagraph2?A．HedislikedwearingaT-shirt.B．Hewasdeeplyimpressedbytheice.C．Heworriedaboutthewarmth.D．Hewasthirstyforenjoyingtheseaview.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"destabilizing"meaninparagraph4?A．Quitting. B．Destroying.C．Sheltering. D．Improving.31．Whatwilltheauthorprobablydointhefollowingparagraph?A．RecommendvisitingGreenland.B．Plantoorganizeasportsmeetingonice.C．Describehowtoshipouttheicecore.D．Callonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.閱讀理解HandwrittenChinesecharacters(文字)canbebeautiful.IstillrememberlookingatChineseandnotunderstandinganythingitsaidandyetfeelingastrongattraction(吸引力).Infact,somestudentsstartlearningChinesebecauseofthecharacters.AfterhavingstudiedChineseforawhile,IrealizedthathandwritinginChinesetakesaverylongtimetolearn.Livingaswedoinadigitalera(數(shù)字時代)withsmartphonesandcomputers,moststudentssoonerorlateraskthemselvesthisquestion:IsitreallynecessarytolearnhowtowritebyhandinChinese?Whenusingsmartphonesorcomputers,wecanusephoneticinput(語音輸入)systems,whichchoosethecharacterswewantforusaslongaswecanrememberhowtheyarepronounced.Sinceweenterdifferentcharacters,weseldomneedtobeabletorecognizethedifferencebetweencharactersindetail;thecomputermakestherightchoicesforus.DowereallyneedtowriteChinesebyhandatall?IthinkmostpeopleagreethatyoushouldlearntowriteatleastsomecharactersatsomepointasastudentofChinese,althoughnotnecessarilystraightawayandnotnecessarilyallthecharactersthatyoucansay.Butunlessyoudon'tcareaboutwrittenlanguageatall,youshouldlearnthebasicsofhandwriting.Withoutit,itwillbeveryhardtounderstandcharacters.Youdon'tneedtobeacalligraphymaster(書法大師),butyoudoneedbasichandwritingskillstodothis.Simplylookingatthingsis,asusual,abadwayoflearning.Ithinklearningthemostcommon500charactersorsoisagoodideaforallstudents.Ifyouactuallywanttowritebyhand,increasethatto1,000.Thenlearntohandwritecharactersoutsideofthe1,000mostcommononaneed-to-knowbasis.32．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesecharacters?A．Theyarenotreallythatdifficult.B．TheyarelesscommunicativethanEnglishwords.C．TheyshowthegreatnessofChineseculture.D．TheyattractsomeforeignerstolearnChinese.33．Whatcanweinferaboutcharactersinparagraph2?A．Charactersareverydifficultforforeignerstolearn.B．Peopledoubtthenecessityoflearningtowritecharacters.C．Peoplebelievelearningtowritecharactersisimportant.D．Charactersmaydisappearwiththedevelopmentofsociety.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3referto?A．Beingacalligraphymaster. B．Keepingagoodlearninghabit.C．Understandingcharacters. D．Learningbasichandwritingskills.35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Whatrulesarethereforhandwriting?B．Whenwasthelasttimeyouwrotesomethingbyhand?C．HowtowriteChinesecharactersonacomputer?D．IsitnecessarytolearntowriteChinesecharactersbyhand?四、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thankstotechnology,thisisthebesttimetostartlearningEnglish.Inthisguide,we'vegiventhebesttips,toolsandresourcesthatcanhelpyoulearnEnglishquicklyandeffectively.36．ThepopularEnglishlanguagelearningsoftwareprogramRosettaStonehasbeenhelpingpeoplelearnEnglishforyears.Therearemanydifferenttypesoftechnologyandprogramsthatyoucanchoosebasedonhowyoulearnfast.LearnbylisteningOneoftheeasiestandfastestwaystolearnEnglishisreadingtextbooks.37．However,youwon'texpectmorefromtextbookswhenitcomestoconversations.IfyouwanttolearnhowtospeakEnglishfastthenlearningbylisteningisbetterthanreading.Listeningtomoretextswillhelpyoutolearnusefulvocabularyandgrammarwithoutevenrealizingormemorizingthem.Studyphrasesnotwords.WhenyoulearnEnglish,oranyothersecondlanguageforthatmatter,youshouldn'ttrytolearnindividualwords.Becausememorizingthewordsmakesnosensewithoutcontext(上下文).38．Soitisalwaysgoodtoknowwhatthewordsmeanandhowtheyareusedinasentence.Findaconversationpartner.39．SpeakingasmuchaspossibleisthebestpracticetolearnEnglishquickly.Findingaconversationpartner,orastudypartneristhebestmethodtolearnwithreal,liveandface-to-facepractice.Thesemethodswillallowyoutoputyourfledgling（新的)skillstothetest.Podcasts.(播客)Subscribing(訂閱)topodcastsisoneoftheeasymethodstolearnEnglishfast.Hearingalanguagecanhelpstrengthenyourcomprehensionquickly.ItmighttakesometimetounderstandpodcastswithnativeEnglishspeakers.Don'tworry,thereareplentyofpodcastsavailablejustforlanguagebeginnersorlearners.Here'sthetrick:youcanreadthetranscript(文稿)asyoulisten.40．WewouldhighlyrecommendourreaderstotryallthesemethodstolearnEnglishasquicklyaspossible.So,youcaneasilyfindthebestmethodthatworksforyou.A.Textbooksarenotperfectforallthelearners.B.Conversationisagoodwaytolearnlanguages.C.Phrasesarenolesspowerfulthanwords.D.Instead,youaresuggestedtostudythewholephraseE.Uselanguage-learningappsandprograms.F.Anothertipistoplaythepodcastataslowerspeed.G.Textbooksaregreattoolsforlearningaboutgrammarandvocabulary.五、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyhusbandandIhadbeen41．a(chǎn)traintripandwhenwesawthatRockyMountaineerwasnowofferingaColorado/Utahservice,wemadeour42．.ThehotelsthatthecompanybookedforusinDenverfornight1andnight4weregreat.Theywereina43．a(chǎn)rea,aneasywalktoplacestoeat,etc.Pick-upfromthehotelsmadeourgoingandarrivalveryeasy.GlenwoodHotSpringsLodgewasprobablytheonly44．Ihaveaboutthetrip—it'sabitpoor,andnorestaurantorbar.Afteraveryearlymorningonday1(ourluggagewaspickedupat7am)andlongbutbeautifuldayonthetrain,wewerepretty45．.Allwewantedwasaglassofwineandafewnibbles(點心)whichwerenot46．a(chǎn)tthehotelsowehadto47．ourselvesoutandwalktoanotherhotelforthese.I48．wouldneverbookthereagain.Theexperiencewehadonthetrainwasjust49．.Theseatswereverycomfortableandwewereluckyenoughtohaveanemptydiningcar50．toourcar.Thatgaveextraspacetomovearound.Ienjoyedsittingthereinaquietareawithmybookandjustlookingatthegreatscenery51．.We52．bighornedsheep,deer,bearsandabaldeagleduringourtimeonboard.AllinallIwasveryhappywiththetrip,withthe53．oftheGlenwoodHotSpringsLodgechoice.Wearenow54．oneofRockyMountaineer'sCanadianroutes.It'salovelywaytoseethisbeautifulpartoftheworldandifyou'reatrain55．,allthemorereasontocheckitout!41．A．a(chǎn)pplyingfor B．makingup C．thinkingabout D．workingout42．A．plans B．booking C．books D．schedules43．A．faraway B．central C．strange D．lonely44．A．a(chǎn)greement B．joy C．complaint D．fun45．A．relaxed B．tired C．excited D．frightened46．A．prepared B．tasty C．enjoyable D．a(chǎn)ffordable47．A．pull B．a(chǎn)pply C．explore D．move48．A．thoughtfully B．personally C．officially D．publicly49．A．usual B．common C．splendid D．normal50．A．matched B．joined C．separated D．referred51．A．goover B．gothrough C．godown D．goby52．A．looked B．raised C．found D．felt53．A．decision B．inclusion C．exception D．suggestion54．A．leaving B．booking C．offering D．showing55．A．conductor B．a(chǎn)rchitect C．collector D．lover六、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。Amongvarioustypesofpaper,Xuanpaper（宣紙）,atypeofhandmadepaper,holdsanimportantplacefor56．(it)abilitytoabsorbwaterandink.Sincemorethan1,500yearsago,Xuanpaper57．(value)byChineseasasourceofpride.Itisawitness58．Chinesehistoryforthousandsofyears.ThetraditionalprocessofmakingXuanpaperbyhand,59．involvesmorethan100steps,isextremelydemandingandtime-consuming.Itmaytakemorethantwoyears60．(complete)theentireprocess.Today,top-qualityXuanpaperisstillproducedinJingxianCounty(涇縣）inAnhui,thankstothemildclimate,abundantrainfallandclearstreams.Xuanpaper'smostwell-knownfeatureisthatitcanbekeptforalongtime.If61．(protect)well,itsdurabilitycanreachmorethan2,000yearswhileinkandcoloronitremainsfreshandbright.HenceXuanpaperbecameaverypopularmediumforconveyingthesouloftraditionalChinesecalligraphyandinkwashpaintings.（水墨畫）GuoMoruo,afamouspoetandcalligrapher,believedthatXuanpaperis62．a(chǎn)rtisticcreationoftheChinesepeople,withoutwhichChinesecalligraphyandpaintingscannotkeeptheircharm.The63．(thin)Xuanpapermaybeasthinasacicada's(蟬)wing.Super-sizedXuanpaper64．(measure)3.3metersinwidthand11metersin65．(long),callingforuptothreedozenworkerstoworktogetherandcooperatewitheachother.七、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）66．你校將舉辦英語演講比賽。請你以Staysafeontheroad為題寫一篇演講稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括:

1.交通安全問題現(xiàn)狀；

2.提出建議；

3.發(fā)起呼吁。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Staysafeontheroad67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。IamRussian,butforthelastfiveyears,I'velivedinKansas.WhatbroughtmetothiscountrywasmyAmericanhusband,John.Iworkinadepartmentstore,wheremycoworkerspronouncemyRussiannamesosweetly.EverytimeIhearit,Ifeelasthoughmymomisembracingme.Inmynativecountry,peoplebelievethatAmericansalwayskeepbigsmilesontheirfaceseveniftheydon'thavearealreasontodoso.TheAmericansmile,theRussianshavedecided,isnotgenuine.Lastyear,JohnencouragedmetogoseemymombackinRussia.Mymanagerevengavemeamonthoffforthetrip.(Whenyouliveanoceanapartfromyourfamily,youneedatleastamonthtovisitthem.)Iboughtaplaneticketandpackedmysuitcase.ThencameCOVID-19.MymoodbecamegrayasIrealizedIcouldn'tgoseemymom.Acoupleofweekslater,mysweetcoworkerMissDonna,askedme."Sowhat'shappeningwithyourtriptoRussia?"ItoldherthatIhadtocancelitandthatIwouldn'tbeabletoseemymomthisyear.MissDonnadidn'tsayanythingatfirst.ThensheputonabigAmericansmileandsaid,"Well,youcancomeoverandseemymom!"Oh,myLord!(That'swhatmyhusbandalwayssayswhenhe'satalossforwords.)Imagine,amomforloan!Ihonestlydon'tknowwhetherIwouldofferthesametosomeoneinneedofamother'swarmth,butmynewpeoplesurewoulddoitforme.Iknowthatbecauseofthevirusyoushouldn'thugfriends,butyoucanstillembracesomeone'sheart.That'showmyheartfeltatthatmoment:hugged.So,yes,believeme,theAmericansmileisgenuine.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式作答。Itdidn'ttakelongbeforeMissDonnainvitedmetocallonhermom.……Whenthedinnerwasready,IwassurprisedtofindtherewereseveralRussiandishes.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Shallwetakeabusorataxitothemuseum?I'mtootiredtowalkanyfurther.M:It'salmostimpossibletofindataxiduringtherushhour.W:Look,therecomesone.Taxi!【分析】問題：談話人將如何前往博物館？根據(jù)"Shallwetakeabusorataxitothemuseum?I'mtootiredtowalkanyfurther."我們乘公共汽車還是出租車去博物館？我太累了，不能再往前走了；以及"Look,therecomesone.Taxi!"看，來了一輛。出租車！故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hereisabagonthechair.Isityours?M:Isitabrownbag?W:No,itisn't.Thisoneiswhiteandyellow.M:Maybeit'sJohn's.【分析】問題：男士的包是什么顏色的？根據(jù)"Hereisabagonthechair.Isityours?"這是椅子上的一個包。是你的嗎？；以及"Isitabrownbag?"是一個棕色的包嗎？可推知他的包是棕色的，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Yousaidyou'reGerman?ButyourEnglishisexcellent.WheredidyoulearnEnglish?W:InNewZealand

M:Wow!YouspeakEnglishsofluentlythatIthoughtyou'refromEngland.【分析】問題：女士來自哪里？根據(jù)"Yousaidyou'reGerman?"你說你是德國人？故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:OK,Mary.It'stimetogo.Waiter,canIhavethebill?W:Frank,let'ssplitthebillthistime.

M:No,it'smytreat.Ireallywanttothankyouforyourhelpwithmywork.W:Oh,youaresokind.【分析】問題：談話可能發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)"Waiter,canIhavethebill?"服務員，能給我?guī)螁幔浚?Frank,let'ssplitthebillthistime."Frank，這次我們平分吧；以及"No,it'smytreat.Ireallywanttothankyouforyourhelpwithmywork."，這次我請客。我真的要感謝你對我工作的幫助。可推知他們在飯店，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Jack!Wehaven'tseeneachothersincewelastmet.M:Yes.Wehaven'tmetforages!W:Howisyourjobgoing?M:I'vebeentryingtofindanewoneinanothercompany.Yousee,I'veworkedhereforthreeyearswithoutapromotion.【分析】問題：男士為什么要離開現(xiàn)在的工作？根據(jù)"Yousee,I'veworkedhereforthreeyearswithoutapromotion."你看，我在這里工作了三年，沒有升職。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:What'sitlikeworkingwithagedpeopleallday,Mark?M:It'sdifficultbecausemanyofthemneedalotofcare.W:Oh,howcanyoumanagethis?M:LoveandpatiencearewhatIneedtonursetheoldpeople.W:Whatarethethingsyoudoeveryday?M:Ihelpthemwithmealsandtosome,Ihelpthemtakemedicine.W:Anythingelse?M:SometimesIalsoaccompanythemtothehospitalwhentheirrelativesarenotavailable.It'shardwork,butIreallyenjoyitbecauseIlovehelpingpeople.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：男士可能在哪里工作？根據(jù)"LoveandpatiencearewhatIneedtonursetheoldpeople."愛和耐心是我護理老人所需要的；以及":Ihelpthemwithmealsandtosome,Ihelpthemtakemedicine."我?guī)退麄兂燥垼瑢σ恍┤藖碚f，我?guī)退麄兂运帯９蔬xA。7．問題：男士認為他的工作怎么樣？根據(jù)"It'shardwork,butIreallyenjoyitbecauseIlovehelpingpeople."這是一項艱苦的工作，但我真的很享受，因為我喜歡幫助別人。故選C。【答案】8．C9．B10．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:MyAustralianfriendcameyesterday.M:Great.What'shername?W:Carol.M:Whatanicename!What'sshelike?W:She'sreallynice.She'sfondofdancing,soamI.Andwebothliketennisandlisteningtomusic.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Isawyouwithsomeonethismorning.WasitCarol?Whatdoesshelooklike?W:She'squitetallandslim,andshe'sgotlongbrownhair.M:No,itwasn'therthen.Nowweareallgoingouttomorrow,aren'twe?Shallwegoforacoffeeorshallwegotothecinema?Whatwouldsheliketodo?W:Um,I'llaskhertonightandtellyoutomorrow.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。8．問題：Carol長什么樣？根據(jù)"She'squitetallandslim,andshe'sgotlongbrownhair."她又高又瘦，還有一頭棕色的長發(fā)。故選C。9．問題：男士喜歡下列哪一項？根據(jù)"She'sfondofdancing,soamI."她喜歡跳舞，我也是。故選B。10．問題：關于女士和她的澳大利亞朋友，我們能了解些什么？根據(jù)"She'sfondofdancing,soamI.Andwebothliketennisandlisteningtomusic."她喜歡跳舞，我也是。我們都喜歡網(wǎng)球和聽音樂。故選C。【答案】11．B12．A13．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Canyoutellmeabouttheaccommodation,please?W:Yes,ofcourse.Alltheroomsaredoubles.Someofthemhaveamountainview.M:Isee.Arethereanyfamilyrooms?W:No,I'mafraidnot.Buttheycanputextrabedsinyourroomforchildren.M:Andwhatrestaurantsarethere?W:TherearefivedifferentrestaurantsItalian,Chinese,Thai,IndianandAmerican.Youcaneatlunchandsupperinanyofthem,butI'mafraidyoucanonlyhavebreakfastintheChineserestaurant.M:It'ssaidthatthecenterofferswatersports.CanIplayothersports,badminton,forexample?W:I'msorry.I'mafraidyoucan't.Theyonlyhavewatersportsatthecenter.【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。11．問題：現(xiàn)在有哪些房間？根據(jù)"Alltheroomsaredoubles.Someofthemhaveamountainview."所有的房間都是雙人間。其中一些可以看到山景。故選B。12．問題：客人在哪里可以吃早餐？根據(jù)"butI'mafraidyoucanonlyhavebreakfastintheChineserestaurant."但是恐怕你只能在中餐館吃早餐。故選A。13．問題：這個中心提供什么運動項目？根據(jù)"It'ssaidthatthecenterofferswatersports."據(jù)說這個中心提供水上運動。故選B。【答案】14．A15．C16．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,mynameisStephen.DoyouworkatNewImpressions?Ijuststartedtherethisweek-inthemarketingdepartment.W:Sure,Ido.Howiseverythinggoinginthefirstweek?M:Sofar,sogood.HowdoyoulikeworkinginNewImpressions?W:It'sagreatplacetowork.I'minthemiddleofamajorprojectintheartdepartmentrightnow.M:Yeah,Iheardaboutitintheinterview.ButdoyoulikeworkingforMs.White?W:Oh,she'sgreat.M:Sheseemedsobusinesslikeintheinterview,buteveryoneelseseemedsoinformal.W:That'sprobablyfortheinterview.Actually,she'sprettyeasy-going.Andit'snotallbusiness.Wedoamonthlyget-togetheranddosomethingfun--aFridayafternoonparty,seeamovieorplayaballgame.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。14．問題：談話人之間的關系是什么？根據(jù)"Hi,mynameisStephen.DoyouworkatNewImpressions?Ijuststartedtherethisweek-inthemarketingdepartment."嗨，我叫Stephen。你在新印象工作嗎？我本周剛開始在市場部工作。可知他們是同事，故選A。15．問題：男士覺得White女士怎么樣？根據(jù)"Sheseemedsobusinesslikeintheinterview"她在面試中顯得很務實，故選C。16．問題：女士和White女士多久聚會一次？根據(jù)"Wedoamonthlyget-together"我們每月舉行一次聚會，故選B。【答案】17．C18．A19．B20．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Well,Ihavealwayslovedtoravel.IstillrememberthefirstplaceIvisitedwasAfrica,wheretherewasnorunningwaterortoilet,butitdidnotmattertome.Ilovedtheexcitementofseeinganimalsrunfreelyinthewild.Itwassowonderful.Ialsoremembervividlytheadventureofcamping.SincemyvisittoAfrica,Ihavevisitedmanyotherplaces:Australia,C