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金華市2024年4月初三學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平監(jiān)測(cè)

英語(yǔ)試卷

考生須知:

1.全卷共七大題,78小題,滿分為120分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。

2.全卷分為卷I(選擇題)和卷II(非選擇題)兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。卷I的答案

必須用2B鉛筆填涂;卷H的答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。

3.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在答題紙上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

第I卷

說(shuō)明:本卷共有三大題,46小題,滿分67分。請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆在答題紙上將你認(rèn)為正確的選項(xiàng)

對(duì)應(yīng)的小方框涂黑、涂滿。

第一部分聽(tīng)力部分

一、聽(tīng)力(共15小題;滿分20分)

第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題;每小

題1分,滿分5分)

1.Whosecoatisit?

A.Peter's.B.Tom's.C.Tony's.

2.HowdocsSamremembertheEnglishwords?

A.Bymakingwordcards.B.Byspellingwordsathome.C.Bycopyingwordsonnotebooks.

3.Whal'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.

4.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

5.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshoes?

A.Becausetheyarctoosmallforherson.

B.Becausehersondoesn'tlikethecolour.

C.Becausethere?ssomethingwrongwiththem.

第二節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題;每小

題1分,滿分5分)

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。

6.HowdocsJackfeelatfirst?

A.Worried.B.Bored.C.Tired.

7.WhatdoesHelenadviseJacktodo?

A.To'askteachersforhelpandgetadvice.

BToenjoythepracticeandrunhardeveryday.

C.Tostudythegameandsharehisfeelingswithfriends.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答8?10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。

8.Wheredocstheconversationmos:probablytakeplace?

A.Atabookstore.B.Onthephone.C.Inamuseum.

9.Whatkindofactivitywillbeheld?

A.Anartshow.B.Abookfair.C.Afashionshow.

10.Howcanthewomanandherfamilywatchtheshow?

A.Bybuyingtheticketsattheticketoffice.

B.BybookinglliclimeandshowingtheIDcard.

C.Bybookingtheticketsandgettingthemfromamachine.

第三節(jié):聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。(共5小

題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

II.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?

A.Acoach.B.Ateacher.C.Aguide.

12.Whatwillthelistenersdo?

A.Haveameetingtogether.B.Doahistoryresearch.C.Goonaschooltrip.

13.Whenwilltheactivitystart?

A.OnApril12th.B.OnApril20th.C.OnApril24th.

14.Whatshouldthelistenerspreparetodo?

A.Makenicefood.B.Takeenoughwater.C.Wearpropershoes.

15.Whatcanthelistenersgetfromtheexperience?

A.UnderstandtheRedSpiritbetter.

B.Learnaboutthehistoiyofthecity.

C.Getachancetoexperiencelocallife.

第二部分筆試部分

二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

DearNotanArtist,

Gladtohearfromyou.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeelwhenseeingabetterdrawingfromyourfriend!I'msurely

notthebest]intheworld,butI'vealwayslovedmakingpictures.That'swhyIgotso2about

RafeePscookie-label(標(biāo)簽)idea.

Rafaelismyfather^friendwhoownsacookieshop.OnedayhehappenedtostopbywhenmyfriendandI

were3withsidewalkchalkinfrontofourhouse.

“Wow!Amazingpictures!”hesaid,tryingnottosteponthem4hewalkedtoward(hedoor."Ireally

loveyour5drawings!WoulcyoubeupformakingsomepicturesthatIcanuse6thelabel?^^He

pattedus,“Youneedift7makingeverythingperfect,justhavefUn."Thenheleft.

Andawaywedrew!Webothenjoyedthewayweweredrawing8.westoppedandlookedateach

other'swork.Butitwasseriously9.Oneminute,Ilikedmydrawing.Andthenextminute,1feltlikethe

1()artisteveraftercomparingourworks.

Rafaelreturned.Withasmileonhisface,hesaid,“Itruly11yourdrawings.Eachstyleisspecial.And

Ithinktheycouldworktogetherinafunandeye-catchingway.Thatwillbethefront.1couldseewhatRafael

12.Eachpiecewasdifferentandamazinginitsownway-evenmine.

So,dearNotanArtist,Iknowitcanfeeldisappointingwhenyoustartcomparing13withotherpeople.

Butpleasetrynotto14!There'snorightorwrongwaytomakeart.Andsinceeverybodyhasdifferent

stylesandtastes,nobodyhastoagreeaboutwhatmakesapieceof15good.Sometimesyourartwillturn

outgreat,andothertimesitwon'tbeyourbest,andthat'sOK.Thecoolestthingaboutmakingartisthatit'sfun!

Ciaofornow,Arizona

1.

A.artistB.shopperC.doctorD.cook

2.

A.curiousB.worriedC.excitedD.strict

3.

A.markingB.throwingC.writingD.drawing

4.

A.asB.sinceC.afterD.until

5.

A.naturalB.wonderfulC.expensiveD.traditional

6.

A.byB.underC.withD.for

7.

A.worryaboutB.giveupC.pickupD.talkabout

8.

A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Quickly

9.

A.properB.energeticC.strangeD.harmful

10.

A.busiestB.worstC.youngestD.richest

11.

AaffordB.mindC.loveD.choose

12.

A.preparedB.supposedC.imaginedD.meant

13.

A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

14.

A.orderB.supposeC.discussD.compare

15.

A.artB.musicC.cookieD.chalk

【答案】LA2.C3.D4.A5.B6,D7.A8.B9.C10.B11.C12.

D13.B14.D15.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者起初在看到自己的畫不如別人時(shí)感到很失望,在Rafael的贊揚(yáng)和提醒下,作

者明白了每個(gè)人的畫其實(shí)都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。

【1題詳解】

句意:我肯定不是世界上最好的藝術(shù)家,但我一直喜歡畫畫。

artist藝術(shù)家;shopper購(gòu)物者;doctor醫(yī)生;cook廚師。根據(jù)"butI'vealwayslovedmakingpictures.“可知,

喜歡畫畫,因此應(yīng)是藝術(shù)家。故選A。

【2題詳解】

句意:這就是為什么我對(duì)拉斐爾的餅干標(biāo)簽的想法如此興奮。

curious好奇的;worried擔(dān)心的;excited興奮的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“butI'vealwayslovedmakingpictures.^^

及后文“WouldyoubeupformakingsomepicturesthatIcanuse...thelabel?”可知,作者喜歡畫畫,因此作者

對(duì)拉斐爾請(qǐng)作者為他的標(biāo)簽作畫的想法是很興奮的。故選Co

【3題詳解】

句意:有一天,當(dāng)我和朋友在家門口用粉筆畫畫時(shí),他碰巧路過(guò)。

marking標(biāo)記;throwing扔;writing寫;drawing畫。根據(jù)“Amazingpictures!”可知,此處是指作者和朋友

正在畫畫。故選D。

【4題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)他朝門口走去時(shí),盡量不踩到它們。

as當(dāng)...時(shí);since自從;after在....之后;until直到。根據(jù)“tryingnottosteponthem...hewalkedtoward

thedoor.“可知,是指在他朝門口走去時(shí),盡量不踩到這些畫。故選A。

【5題詳解】

句意:我真的很喜歡你精彩的畫!

natural自然的;wonderful精彩的;expensive昂貴的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“Amazingpictures”可知,此

處是指精彩的畫。故選B。

【6題詳解】

句意:你愿意制作一些我可以用于標(biāo)簽的圖片嗎?

by通過(guò):under在...之下:with和:for為了。根據(jù)"makingsemepicturesthatIcanuse...thelabel?”可

知,是指為標(biāo)簽制作圖片。故選D0

【7題詳解】

句意:你不必?fù)?dān)心把一切都做得完美,只要玩得開心。

worryabout擔(dān)心;giveup放棄;pickup挑選;talkabout談?wù)摗8鶕?jù)"justhavefun.”可知,是指不必?fù)?dān)心讓

一切都完美。故選A。

題詳解】

句意:最后,我們停了下來(lái),看著彼此的作品。

Suddenly突然;Finally最后;Recently最近;Quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedateachother'swork.”可知,是

指最后,我們停下來(lái)看著彼此的作品。故選B。

【9題詳解】

句意:但真的很奇怪。

proper合適的;energetic充滿活力的;strange奇怪的;harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Oneminule,Ilikedmy

drawing.Andthenextminute,Ifeltlikethe...artisteveraftercomparingourworks.“可知,作者前一分鐘很喜歡

自己的畫,后一分鐘又覺(jué)得自己是最差的藝術(shù)家,因此這是很奇怪的。故選C。

【10題詳解】

句意:然后下一分鐘,在比較了我們的作品之后,我覺(jué)得自己是最差的藝術(shù)家。

busiest最忙的;worst最差的;youngest最年輕的;richest最富有的。根據(jù)“Oneminute,Ilikedmydrawing.

Andthenextminute,Ifeltlikethe...artisteveraftercomparingourworks.”可知,前一分鐘作者很喜歡自己的

畫,后在與他人的作品對(duì)比后,應(yīng)是覺(jué)得自己是最差的藝術(shù)家。故選B。

【11題詳解】

句意:我真的喜歡你的畫。

afford買得起:mind介意;love喜愛(ài);choose選擇。根據(jù)“Eachstyleisspecial.”可知,此處表示真的喜歡你

的畫。故選C。

【12題詳解】

句意:我能理解拉斐爾的意思。

pr叩ared準(zhǔn)備;supposed認(rèn)為;imagined想象;meant意思。根據(jù)"Eachpiecewasdifferentandamazinginits

ownway—evenmine”及前文拉斐爾說(shuō)的話可知,作者明白了拉斐爾說(shuō)的話的意思。故選D。

【13題詳解】

句意:我知道當(dāng)你開始把自己和別人比較時(shí),你會(huì)感到失望。

myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己:herself她自己。根據(jù)"whenyoustartcomparing...with

otherpeople.”可知,此處是指把你自己和別人進(jìn)行比較&故選B,

【14題詳解】

句意:但請(qǐng)你盡量不要去比較。

order命令;suppose認(rèn)為;discuss討論;compare比較。根據(jù)“comparing...withotherpeople.”可知,此處是

指盡量不要把自己和別人比較。故選D。

【15題詳解】

旬意:由于每個(gè)人都有不同的風(fēng)格和品味,沒(méi)有人必須同意什么使一件藝術(shù)品好。

art藝術(shù);music音樂(lè);cookie餅干:chalk粉筆。根據(jù)"There'snorightorwrongwaytomakeart.”可知,此處

是指藝術(shù)品。故選A。

三、閱讀理解(共16小題;每小題2分,滿分32分)

閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SpringFcstivcilisChina'sbiggestandmostexcitingfestival.Itscelebrationstartsfromthe23rdcr24thofthe

12thlunar(農(nóng)1萬(wàn))month.Peoplealwayscelebrateitinmanytraditionalways.Hcrc'rcsomelittle-knowncustoms.

Let'stakealookatthefollowingones.

LittleNewYearATightSleepBirthdayofHumankind

23rdofthe12thlunarmonth3rddayofthefirstlunarmonth7thdayofthefirstlunarmonth

Onthisday,peoplestartto

prepareforLunarNewYear

celebrations.LittleNewYearisThethirddayisadayforAccordingtolegend,the

alsocalledtheFestivalofthesleepinginandrestingaftersogoddessNyuwacreatedhumans

KitchenGod.Peoplebelievemuchpreparationandontheseventhday,aftershe

thattheKitchenGodwillreturncelebration.Traditionally,madesuchanimalsaschickens,

fromEarthtoheavenonthispeoplebelievedthethirddayisdogs,pigs,cattleandhorses.As

daytoreportthethingseverywhenratsmarryofftheirsuch,it'sconsideredhumankind's

familyhavedonetotheJadedaughters.Therefore,itisbirthday.Ancientpeoplewould

Emperor,includingtheprogresscustomarytogotobedearlyinalsoclimbmountainsandwrite

you'vemadeinstudyoverthistheeveningandavoidpoemsinhonoroftheday.It's

year.Asaresult,offeringofinfluencingtheratsandalsoadvisedthatparentsdon't

food,fruitsandflowersarepreventinganybadluckaspunishtheirchildrenjustlikeyou

placedonthefamilyaltartowell.Youcangotobedearlieronthisdate.Soundsexciting,

admirehim,prayingforthethanyourusualschooldays.doesn'tit?

safelyandhealthforfamily

members.

16.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A.Children.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Cultureexperts.

17.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothetext?

A.ThetraditionsareallinthefirstlunarmonthexceptATightSleep.

B.Peopleareadvisedtogo(obedearlyonihethirddayofthefirstlunarmonih.

C.Food,fruitsandflowersareplacedonthefamilyaltaronBirthdayofHumankind.

D.PeopleclimbmountainsandwritepoemstoadmiretheJadeEmperoronLittleNewYear.

18.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext?

A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Culture.D.Business.

【答案】16.A17.B18.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了春節(jié)的一些慶祝活動(dòng)及習(xí)俗。

【16題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcangotobedearlierthanyourusualschooldays."可知你可以比平時(shí)上學(xué)時(shí)更早上床

睡覺(jué),可推知文章是寫給學(xué)生的。故選A。

【17題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ATightSleep3rddayofthefirstlunarmonth...Traditionally,peoplebelievedthethirddayis

whenratsmarryofftheirdaughters.Therefore,itiscustomaiytogotobedearlyintheevening...''可知在農(nóng)歷正月

初三,建議人們?cè)琰c(diǎn)睡覺(jué)。故選

【18題詳解】

推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了春節(jié)的一些慶祝活動(dòng),故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的文化欄目。故選C。

08

Doyouhaveagoodmemory?CanyourememberEnglishwordsyoulearntlastweek?Orhaveyouforgotten

thedeadlineofyourproject?Manyofusoftensay“Mybraindoesn'tworkwell”.Maybeyoucantryanewwayof

trainingyourbrain-learnwithyourteammembers.

“Teamworkmakesourbrainsworkbetter.Thememoryexpert,JonathanHancocksaid,“Beingpartofateam

hasmanyadvantagesforrememberingthings?'Inhismemoryresearch,hefindsthattheparticipants慘與者)ina

teamalwaysbehavebetterthanpeoplewhoworkindependently.That'sbecausetheyhavelesspersonalpressure,

moretimetothinkovereachquestion.

Butthere'sevenmoregoingonaccordingtoCanadianresearchers,who'vcshownthatourbrainsgetanatural

improvementwhenthey'vegotcompany(陪伴).Theirstudysuggeststworeasons.First,whenwe'rewithpeople

whoaretryingtoremembersomething,wecaneasilyfeelthat【iD-of-lhe-longuefeeing,sowealsowanttojoinin

tochallengeourselves.Second,afterknowingotherscanrememberthingswell,wecanbeencouragedtomakeit

too.

Tomakebetteruseofthepowerofteamlearning,youcanusethecontagion(傳染效應(yīng))toawakenand

improvememories.Forexample,goovernewwordstogetherwithyourpartners.Believeitornot,you'llbe

amazedatyourmagicmemory-Also,youcansharethedutytogetherIfyouhavemanytaskstoremember,ask

yourpartnertorememberthedateofschoolplaywhileyou'reinchargeofrememberingprojectdeadline.Inthis

way,bothofyouwillrememberthingsmoreeasilyanddeeply.

19.HowdoesJonathanHancocksupporthisopinioninParagraph2?

A.Bydoingaresearch.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byprovidingaform.D.Bylistingnumbers.

20.Whichofthefollowingsituationsmatches“tip-of-the-tonguefeeling"best?

A.Youbiteyourtongueandlosewerds.

B.Youlosethecontrolofthetipofyourtongue.

C.Youcomeupwithananswerandexpressitquickly.

D.Youthinkofsomethingbutcan'tfindawordtoexpressitwell.

21.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.IdeasoflearningEnglishnewwords.

B.Waysofsharingmemorydutywithpartners.

C.Adviceonimprovingmemoriesbyteamwork.

D.Researchaboutrememberingthedeadlineofproject.

22.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroduce(heresultsofsomememoryresearch.

B.Toencouragepeopletousetheirbrainsmoreoften.

C.Toinvitereaderstotakepartintheirresearchtotrainbrains.

D.Toaskreaderstomakeuseofteamworktoimprovememories.

【答案】19.A20.D21.C22.D

【解析】

[導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文主要介紹了如何利用團(tuán)隊(duì)合作來(lái)提高記憶力。

【19題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inhismemoryresearch,hefindsthattheparticipants(參與者)inatcamalwaysbehavebetter

thanpeoplewhoworkindependenlly.”可如,JonathanIlancock通過(guò)做研究來(lái)支持他的觀點(diǎn)。故選A。

【20題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“First,whenwerewithpeoplewhoaretryingtoremembersomething,wecaneasilyfeelthat

tiD-of-lhe-【onguefeeling,sowealsowanttojoinintochallengeourselves."可知,當(dāng)我們和那叫試圖記住某事的

人在一起時(shí),我們很容易感受到舌尖的感覺(jué),劃線部分指舌尖的感覺(jué),選項(xiàng)D“你想了一些東西,卻找不

到一個(gè)詞來(lái)很好地表達(dá)它。”描述了舌尖的感覺(jué)。故選D。

[21題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Tomakebetteruseofthepowerofteamlearning,youcanusethecontagion(傳染效應(yīng))to

awakenandimprovememories."及“Inthisway,bothofyouwillrememberthingsmoreeasilyanddeeply.“可知,

本段主要介紹了通過(guò)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作提高記憶力的建議。故選C。

【22題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Maybeyoucantryanewwayoftrainingyourbrain-leamwithyourteammembers.”及通讀

全文可知,本文主要講了利用團(tuán)隊(duì)合作來(lái)提高記憶力。故選D。

C

AstudentprojecthasdiscoveredanotherpowerofAI:Itcanbegoodatlocating(定位)wherephotosare

taken.

TheprojectiscalledPredictingImageGeolocations(orPIGEON).It'stheworkofthreeStanfordstudents.

TheydesigneditinordertorecogniselocationsonGoogleStreetView(谷歌街景).TheteamshowedtheAIafew

personalphotosithadneverseenbefore,itcouldtellwheretheyweretaken.

PIGEONworkswellbecauseitcanpickuponallthelittlethingsinphotos.Itcannoticesmalldifferencesin

leaves,soilandweather.Thegroupsaysthetechnologycanbeusedinmanyways.Itcouldrecogniseroadsor

powerlinesthatneedfixing.Itmayalsohelpresearchersdosurveysofinvasive(入侵的)plantsinanarea.

However,thisnewpowerislikelytobeadouble-edgedsword.Itcouldbeusedtorevealpeople'sprivate,

personalinformation,saysJayStanley,anexpertattheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnion.

StanleyworriesthatcompaniesmightsoonuseAItofindoutwhereyou'vetraveled.Governmentsmight

checkyourphotostoseeifyou'vevisitedcertaincountries.Stalking(跟蹤)isalsoapossiblethreat,hesays.

PccplchavelongbeenabletoremoveGPSlocationinformationfromphotostheypostonline.Thatmaynotwork

anymore.Luckily,theStanfordstudentsarcwellawareoftherisks.Becauseoftheseworries,theyhaven'tgiven

thepublicentrytotheirprogram.

StanleythinkstheuseofAIfbridentifyinglocationswillbecomeevenmorepowerfulin(hefuture.Whatwill

thatmean?Well,beverycarefulabcutwhat'sinthebackgroundinthephotosyoupostonline,hesays.

23.WhatcanPIGEONdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItcantellwhereIhephotosweretaken.

B.Itisabletotellwhotookthephotos.

C.Itcantellwhichcompanymadethepowerlines.

D.Itisabletotelltheweatherwhenphotosweretaken.

24.Whatcanwcinferfromthepassage?

A.NobodyisinterestedinthenewprojectPIGEON.

B.It'snotsafeenoughforthepublictousePIGEON.

C.Onlygovernmentscancheckthecountrieswevisited.

D.TheprojectPIGEONiswidelyusedinmanywaysnow.

25.WhatisStanley'sadviceonsendingpicturesonline?

A.GovernmentsshouldhelptostopusingPIGEON.

B.TeachersshouldteachstudentshowtousePIGEON.

C.Parentsshouldstoptheirkidsfromsendingphotosonline.

D.Internetusersshouldthinktwicebeforepostingphotosonline.

26.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.LocatingIsanEasyJobNowB.PostingPhotosontheInternet

C.ThreeFamousStanfordStudentsD.AIHasArrivedatYourLocations

【答案】23.A24.B25.D26.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一種名為PIGEON的人工智能項(xiàng)目,它可以很好地定位照片的拍攝地點(diǎn)。

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)**AstudentprojecthasdiscoveredanotherpowerofAI:Itcanbegoodatlocating(定位)where

phetosaretaken...TheprojectiscalledPredictingImageGeolocations(orPIGEON).v可知,PIGEON能分辨出

照片的拍攝地點(diǎn)。故選A。

【24題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“StanleyworriesthatcompaniesmightsoonuseAItofindoutwhereyou'vetraveled.

Governmentsmightcheckyourphotostoseeifyou'vevisitedcertaincountries.Stalking(跟蹤)isalsoapossible

threat,hesays.”可知,公眾使用PIGEON是不夠安全的。故選B。

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Well,beverycarefulaboutwhat'sinthebackgroundinthephotosyoupostonline,he

says.”可知,Stanley認(rèn)為在你發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上的照片中,要北常小心背景中的內(nèi)容,因此他建議網(wǎng)民在網(wǎng)上發(fā)

照片前要三思。故選D。

[26題詳解】

標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)"AstudentprojecthasdiscoveredanotherpowerofAI:1(canbegoodatlocating(定位)

wherephotosaretaken.”可知,本文介紹T人工智能確定你的位置,故選D。

?ThereisreallynoreasonformywritingthelifeofSuTungpoexceptthatIwanttodoit.Foryears,the

writingofhisbiography(傳記)hasbeenatthebackofmymind,but(heregretisneverquietdown.Now(hatIam

abletoapplymyselftothistask,Iamhappy,withoutanyreasons.

②Avividpersonalityisn'tthateasytobeunderstood.OnemightsaythatSuTungpowasanunchangeable

optimist(樂(lè)觀主義者),afriendofthepeople,aprosemaster,anoriginalpainter,agreatcalligraphist,an

experimenterinwinemaking,anengineer,asecretary(otheemperor,adissenterinpolitics,andapoet.Andyet

thatmightmiss(hesumtotalofwhypeoplelikeSuTungpo.SuTungpo'scomplexpersonalitygivesareason.

Alv/aysdeeplystuckinpolitics,hewasalwaysgreaterthanpolitics.Withouttrickandwithoutpurpose,hewent

alongsinging,composing,andcriticizing,toexpresssomethinghefeltinhisheart,payingnoattentiontowhat

mightbetheresultsofhimself.Hewrotejustbecauseheenjoyedwriting,andtodayweenjoyhiswritingjust

becausehewrotesobeautifully,generously,andoutoftheclearnessofhisheart.

@AsItrytofindthereasonswhyfbrathousandyearsinChinaeachgenerationhasacrowdofcrazy

admirersofthispoet,Icometo(hesecondreason,whichisthesameasthefirst,statedinadifferentway.Su

Tungpohadcharm.ThechiefcharmofSuTungpowasaforceofcharacter(thatcouldnotbestoppedbyanyone),a

force(thatstartedatthemomentofhisbirth,hadtorunitscourseuntildeathclosedhismouthandstoppedhis

laughingchatter).Hewieldedhispenalmostasifitwereatoy.Hecouldbecurious,orhumorousorserious,very

serious,andfromhispenwehearvarioushumanemotionsofjoy.happiness,worryandlove.

?Onthewhole,wegettheimpressionthatheplayedandsangthroughlifeandenjoyeditgreatly,andwhen

sadnesscameandunluckinesstell,heacceptedthemwithasmile.ThatisthekindofcharmwhichIamtryingto

describeinmywayandwhichhasmadehimthefavorilepoelofsomanyChineseexperts.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"thistask"inParagraph1referto?

A.readthelifeofSuTungpoB.readSuTungpo'spoems

C.writethelifeofSuTungpoD.writedownSuTungpo*spoems

28Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.SuTungpo'sworkswereallfullofjoyandlove.

B.SuTungpohadacrowdoffansa(homeandabroad.

C.SuTungpowasgoodatmanythingsexceptmakingwine.

D.SuTungpoalwaysexpressedhimselfwithoutcaringabouttheresults.

29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordwieldedinParagraph3?

A.CutB.boughtC.usedD.broke

30.What'sthestmetureofthepassage?(P?=paragraph①)

P2)(ra;眄

31.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSuTungpoaccordinglo(hepassage?

A.Beautifulandclear.B.Sadandchangeable.

C.Seriousandunlucky.D.Optimisticandcharming.

【答案】27.C28.D29.C30.B31.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人們喜歡蘇東坡的原因。

[27題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Foryears,thewritingofhisbiography(傳記)hasbeenatthebackofmymind,buttheregret

isneverquietdown.NowthatIamabletoapplymyselftothistask,Iamhappy,withoutanyreasons:可知多年

來(lái),我一直在想寫他的傳記,現(xiàn)在我能夠全身心地投入到這項(xiàng)任務(wù)中,我很高興,故此處劃線部分指代

“寫蘇東坡的傳記故選C。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withouttrickandwithoutpurpose,hewentalongsinging,composing,andcriticizing,to

expresssomethinghefeltinhisheart,payingnoattentiontowhatmightbetheresultsofhimself.“可知他一直在

表達(dá)他內(nèi)心的感受,而不關(guān)注自己的結(jié)果。故選D。

【29題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hewieldedhispenalmostasifitwereatoy''可知他揮舞著他的筆,幾乎就像是玩具?

樣,故此處劃線部分和used意義相近。故選C。

[30題詳解】

篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出作者對(duì)蘇東坡的喜愛(ài);第二和第三段介紹了人們喜歡蘇東坡的原因;第四段進(jìn)行

了總結(jié)。故選B。

[31題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnemightsaythatSuTungpowasanunchangeableoptimist”以及"SuTungpohadcharm.“可

知蘇東坡是樂(lè)觀、有魅力的。故選D。

第n卷

說(shuō)明:本卷共有四大題,32小題,滿分53分。請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題

紙的相應(yīng)位置上。

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限川一次。

twolibrarysimpleafford

takeaction

A:Excuseme,sir.CanyoutellmethewaytoJinhuaChildren's32?

B:Ofcourse.Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthe33crossing.It'snexttoAiqingMemorialHall.

A:Well,thanksalot.

B:Mypleasure.

A:Hey,Mike!IamthinkingaboutvolunteeringatthelocalkitchencnSunday.Wanttojoin?

B:Oh,I'veneverdoneitbefore.WhatshouldIdo?

A:Youjustprepareandservehotmealstopeoplewhocan,t34it,likehomelesspeople.

B:Wow!It'sreallyagoodwaytospendmyweekend.

A:Andsomethingas35aspickinguptrashcanbeverymeaningful.

B:I'mpleasedto36andgetinvolvedinvolunteerwork!

【答案】32.Library

33.second34.afford

35.simple36.takeaction

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩則對(duì)話,第一則A詢問(wèn)去金華兒童圖書館的路,B給出回答;第二則中兩人談?wù)摿酥苣?/p>

去作志愿者的事情。

【32題詳解】

根據(jù)"CanyoutellmethewaytoJinhuaChildren's…?”可推出此處是表地點(diǎn)的名詞,library“圖書館”,這里是

專有名詞,首字母大寫。故填Library。

【33題詳解】

根據(jù)"turnleftatthe...crossing”可推出講在第幾個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn),用two的序數(shù)詞second表示“第二”。故填

secondo

【34題詳解】

根據(jù)"likehomelesspeople”可推出此處指買不起熱飯的人,afford“買不起",can't后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填

affordo

[35題詳解】

根據(jù)"Andsomethingas...aspickinguptrashcanbeverymeaningful.”可知as...as中間用形容詞原級(jí)作定語(yǔ),

simple"簡(jiǎn)單的故填simpleo

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)"I'mpleasedto...andgetinvolvedinvolunteerwork!”可知樂(lè)意采取行動(dòng),to后接動(dòng)詞原形,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不

定式,takeaction”采取行動(dòng)"。故填takeaction。

閱讀下而短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)或首字母寫單詞。每空限單「阿。

Sciencefindsthatfeedingwildanimalsmaybringharmtotheminthelongrun.Wolveswithinjured(受傷的)

legsinthewildcanusuallydon37butwaitfordeath.Butthiswasnotthestoryofoneinjuredwolfina

nature38(公園)inQinghai.Itcangetbetterthankstotouristsfeedingitalongthehighway.

However,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutw39touristsshouldfeedthewolfornot.Ithascauseda

hot40(討論)Peoplewhosupportthisactsaythatwithoutfeeding,thepoorwolfwouldd41But

thosewhoarcagainstthinkthathumansshouldnot42(打破)thelawsofnature.Ithasitsownreasons.

ResearchinScientificReportsstudiedhowthathuman-providedfoodinfluencedthelivingofagroupof

dolphins.Theysaid(hataskingforfoodfromhumans43(增力口)iheriskofinjuriesfordolphinsand

sometimesitmayalsomakethemd44onusforliving.

So,whatshouldwedowhencomingacrosswildanimalsthatseemtoneedourhelp?Ithinkit's45(重

要的)forthemtolearntoliveonthe

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