2025年北京交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Down__________andhurthisleg.

(1分)A、felltheboyB、fellheC、didhefallD、didtheboyfell正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查倒裝。句意：這個(gè)小男孩摔倒了，腿受傷了。副詞down放在句首，又因?yàn)樽鲋髡Z(yǔ)的是名詞，所以句子用完全倒裝，選項(xiàng)C是部分倒裝，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤，fell應(yīng)為原形；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)不能用完全倒裝，故選A。2、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:幾年以后,山上將會(huì)有好幾百課數(shù)。根據(jù)句型Therebe表示“有”,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inafewyears可知用一般將來時(shí)wilibe，故選B。3、Inthisarea,（）oftheland（）coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法。句意為：“在這片地區(qū)，五分之二的土地被樹和花覆蓋著。”分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)加-s,所以排除B和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定，land是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，可排除A。故選C。4、Theworkersinsistedthatthey（）afreeluncheverynoonandthebosshadtodothat.(1分)A、begivenB、beinggivenC、willbetogiveD、weregiven正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“工人堅(jiān)持要求每天中午提供免費(fèi)的午餐，老板只能讓步。”insist表示“堅(jiān)持要求”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。5、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、far

B、away

C、back

D、down正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B6、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddonatinginparagraph2mean?______

(1分)A、Givingbac

B、GivingoutC、Givingaway

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C7、—Aretheseyourpencils?—（）.They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般疑問句的答語(yǔ)。句意為：“------這些是你的鉛筆嗎?-----不是，是我妹妹的。”根據(jù)“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答，these要變成代詞的主格形式。故選D。8、________itis!Putitintothecomputer.

(1分)A、WhatusefulinformationB、HowusefulaninformationC、WhatausefulinformationD、Howusefulinformation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析Whatusefulinformationitis！Howusefultheinformationis！兩種感嘆句的說法9、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B10、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這句話意思是：你能告訴我這件大衣是在哪買的嗎，所以用過去式did。11、Thecommittee（）twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D12、—（）arethey?—Myparents.(1分)A、HowB、WhoC、WhereD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查特殊疑問詞，句意為：“---他們是誰?-----我的父母。”根據(jù)“Myparents.”可知空格處是提問誰。故選B。13、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.

(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查名詞辨析。Stomachs胃；heart心臟；stomaches是錯(cuò)誤的，應(yīng)回s；句意：牛的兩個(gè)胃幫助他消化食物，皮毛用來保暖。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，牛有兩個(gè)胃，故選C項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn):考查名詞辨析14、--Dad,about（）ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh.That'sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.(1分)A、threefourthsB、thirdfourthC、threefourthD、threequarter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為：“——爸爸，我們同學(xué)中大約有四分之三的人戴眼鏡。—噢，那太糟糕了。你們都應(yīng)該保護(hù)好你們的眼睛。”英語(yǔ)中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。分?jǐn)?shù)四分之三，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，且分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)該加-s。故選A。15、Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.

(1分)A、developB、developingC、todevelopD、developed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：新的一年就要來了。老師鼓勵(lì)我們培養(yǎng)新的愛好。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C。16、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、sent

B、taken

C、given

D、come正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A17、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytotakenotes?(1分)A、Bytakingpicturesofthewordsthatteacherswrite.B、Byrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass.C、Byusingacomputer.D、Bytakingnoteswithyourhand.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.”可知，作者認(rèn)為最好的方法是手寫來記筆記。故選D.18、Whatwillyoudo________vacation?

(1分)A、onB、inC、toD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析假期你打算做什么？onvacation在假期中19、Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself（）(1分)A、hearB、heardC、tohearD、hearing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“外面的噪音太大了，以至于老師無法讓自己的聲音被聽到。”makesb.done意為“使某人被……”,其中sb.與done之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。20、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

____maleswerekilledinthefire.(1分)A、

Eight

B、

FiveC、Three

D、Thirty-six正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B21、Ourteachertoldus（）hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A22、-Who's（）boyinyellow,doyouknow?-Oh.HeisTom.Heis（）activeboy.(1分)A、a;theB、a;anC、the;anD、the;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“----你知道那個(gè)穿黃色衣服的男孩是誰嗎?--哦，他是Tom。他是一個(gè)活潑的男孩。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空特指那個(gè)穿黃色衣服的男孩，所以用the;第二個(gè)空泛指一個(gè)活潑的男孩，且active是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an。故選C。23、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知，短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史，而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點(diǎn)，因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。24、—Lucysaysthatsheeatsfivemealsaday.Shehassomuchpressure.—Withoutdoubt,shehas______________10pounds.Sheneedstorelax.

(1分)A、turnedonB、putonC、foughtonD、triedon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析——露西說她一天吃五頓飯，她壓力太大了。——毫無疑問，她已增重10磅了．她需要放松。puton10pounds體重增加了10磅，固定搭配，A打開；B增加；C在戰(zhàn)斗；D試穿，根據(jù)sheeatsfivemealsaday，推出她增重10磅．故選：B。熟悉動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案25、-Lookat（）manoverthere.Doyouknowwhathedoes?-Oh,heis（）doctor.(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、a;theD、the;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“-----看那邊的那個(gè)男人。你知道他是做什么工作的嗎?哦，他是一名醫(yī)生。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“那邊的那個(gè)男人”表特指，所以用the;“一名醫(yī)生”表泛指，且doctor以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選B。26、What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常！我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表達(dá)泛指，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表達(dá)特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞，前用不定冠詞an。故選B。27、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái))，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthefourthparagraph?(1分)A、

To

let

readers

know

why

his

ideas

are

new.B、

To

explain

more

easily

what

the

functions

of

the

PIN

and

the

console

are.C、

To

explain

the

importance

of

the

PIN

and

the

console.D、

To

let

readers

know

how

special

his

house

is.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B28、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這對(duì)老夫婦很高興，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诎拇罄麃喌穆眯泻苡淇臁！眕leased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,修飾人；pleasant為形容詞，意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個(gè)空格處用形容詞pleased作表語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)Theoldcouple;第二個(gè)空格用形容詞pleasant作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞trip,故選B。29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D30、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marksB、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C31、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.

(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：今年，全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營(yíng)。考查名詞所有格。由語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“兒童節(jié)”，英文表達(dá)為“Children’sDay”。故選D。32、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第10空填（）。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。before意為“在……之前”;earlier意為“更早”;ago意為“以前”;later意為“之后”。根據(jù)短文可知，幾天之后，母親因?yàn)樾呐K病發(fā)作逝世。故選D。33、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.

(1分)A、traditionB、convenienceC、habitD、leisure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。由關(guān)鍵詞gettinguptoolate“起的晚和習(xí)慣”搭配合適，意思是“晚起的習(xí)慣”；tradition傳統(tǒng)；convenience方便，便利；leisure休閑，空閑，均不和句意。Habit習(xí)慣，選C合適。34、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察Since在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，since：自從;自…以來。句意：自從他上次來這里后，我就沒見過他。35、Anotherwaytoread0.05is（）.(1分)A、OpointandfiveB、zeropointandfiveC、zeropointzerofiveD、Opointfive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C36、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放學(xué)后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A。

37、Followtheteachers'instructions,（）youmaygethurtwhenexercising.(1分)A、soB、orC、butD、and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“按照老師的指示去做,否則你在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)可能會(huì)受傷。”or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用并列連詞or來連接。故選B。38、Thankyouverymuch（）lendingtheeraser（）me.(1分)A、for;atB、to;toC、for;toD、to;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C39、IfI（）invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我今晚被邀請(qǐng)，我會(huì)去參加晚宴的。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。40、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、but

B、and

C、though

D、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A41、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?-（）isOK,butIprefercoffee（）milk.(1分)A、Either;toB、Either;withC、Neither;toD、Neither;with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“你想要喝點(diǎn)什么，茶還是咖啡?都行，但是我更喜歡咖啡加牛奶。”結(jié)合but可知上文是表達(dá)兩者都可以，所以用either,后文是說加奶的咖啡，所以用with表示帶有。故選B。42、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

句意：她說