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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!復習復習目標1詞匯復習1.n.月餅2.n.燈籠
3.n.陌生人4.n.親屬;親戚
5.增加(體重);發胖
6.n.磅(重量單位);英鎊1.Mooncake2.lantern3.stranger
4.relative
5.puton6.poundadj..陌生的strangesputonweight增加體重+s+s+s1.民間的;民俗的2.女神3.無論是誰;不管誰;4.偷;竊取
5.放置;產(卵)
6.擺開;布置
7.(飯后)甜點;甜食
8.花園;園子9.傳統10.欣賞;仰慕1.folk2.goddess3.whoever4.steal--stole----stolen5.lay--laid---laid6.layout7.dessert8.garden9.tradition10.admirethetraditionofdoingsthadmiresbfordoingsth因..而仰慕某人1.adj.有鬼魂出沒的
2.n.鬼;鬼魂
3.n.花招;把戲4.n.款待;招待;請客
5.n.蜘蛛6.n.圣誕節
7.存在;平躺;處于
8.n.(長篇)小說9.n.前夕;前夜10.adj.死的;失去生命的11.n.生意;商業12.v.處罰;懲罰13.v.警告;告誡1.haunted2.ghost3.trick4.treat5.spider6.Christmas7.liev.(lay[leI],lain[leIn])8.novel9.eve10.dead11.business12.punish13.warnahauntedhouseplaytricksonsbonbusinesspunishsbfordoingsthwarnsb(not)todosth14.最終成為;最后處于15.n.現在;禮物adj.現在的
16.n.溫暖;暖和17.v.傳播;展開n.蔓延;傳播14.endup15.present16.warmth17.spreaddoingsth1.___________n月亮
→__________n蛋糕
→________________________
n月餅2._______________adj.陌生的→_________________n陌生人3.___________adj.相關的→________________n親戚4.______________
n上帝.→____________n女神5.______________誰Pron→__________________無論誰Pron6.____________v偷→__________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)7.____________v放置產卵
→__________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)→________________擺開8.________________n傳統→___________________adj傳統的9.____________v捆
→__________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)→________________(現在分詞)10.____________v躺
→__________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞→________________躺下11.____________v撒謊
→__________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞→_____________________________________________對某人撒謊
mooncakemooncakestrangestrangerrelatedrelativegodgoddesswhowhoeverstealstolestolenlaylaidlaidlayouttraditiontraditionaltietiedtiedtyinglielaylainliedownlieliedliedlietosb=tellalietosb12._____________
v死→_______________
n死亡→_______________adj.死的→___________________adj.將要死的13.____________v懲罰→__________________n→_________________短語14.___________
adj溫暖的→________________n溫暖15.____________v傳播
→__________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)→______________________短語
diedeathdeaddyingpunishpunishmentpunishsbfordoingsthwarmwarmthspreadspreadspreadspread.......to1.Thewomanboughtfive___________(磅)ofapplesforhersickmother.2.Monahasmany____________(親戚)inBeijing.3.Therearetwored_____________(燈籠)hangingoverthere.4.(成都中考)Someparentsoftentelltheirkidsnottobelieve_——_____________words.5.Wehadanart_____________(節日)yesterday.6.Idon'tthinkyoushouldeattoomany__________(甜點)betweenmeals.7.SuzhouisfamousforbeautifulChinese________(花園).8.Someone________(偷)somevaluablejewellery(珠寶)fromthatshoplastweek.9.Weall_______(仰慕)thoseheroeswhoworkhardfortheircountry.10.Itissurprisingthattheoldhen_______(下)abigeggjustnow.11.Thetouristscouldn'twaitto________(欣賞)thepaintingsinthemuseum.poundsrelativeslanternsstrangers'festivaldessertsgardensstoleadmirelaidadmire12.Annie________(放置)thebookonthetableandthenwentoutside.13.Drinkingteaisa____________(傳統的)custominChina.14.ThestoryofTheWhiteSnake(《白蛇傳》)isthemost__________(感人的).15.__________(無論誰)leavestheroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.16.TangYanisabeautifulactressandshelookslikea____________(女神).17.ABaoisafamous__________(民間的)singerandIlikehimverymuch.18.Look!Thereisa__________(蜘蛛)onthewall.19.It'smy__________(招待).Choosewhateveryoulike.20.Heboughtablue________(領帶)forhisfathertomatchhiswhiteshirt.21Yourteacherwill________(懲罰)youifyoudon'tfollowtheschoolrules.laidtraditionaltouchingWhoevergoddessfolkspidertreattiepunish22.Lastnightthefire_______(蔓延)veryrapidlybecauseofthestrongwind.23.Shesaysthatshe'llhavetoclosetherestaurantunless__________(生意)improves.24.Badnews_________(傳播)fasterthangoodnews.25.Georgetreatseveryonewith_________(溫暖).26.Thelittlegirlgotmany___________(禮物)fromherfriendsandrelativesonherbirthday.27.CharlesDickenswrotemanywonderful______(小說).28.Itismyturnto_______(對待)youtoday.29.Peopleinsomewesterncountriesoftencelebrate____________(圣誕節)on25thDecembereveryyear.30.__________(陌生人)shouldalsohelpeachother.31.Amanis______(躺)ontheground.Maybesomethingiswrongwithhim.32.Howdoyou_________(慶祝)yourbirthday?spreadbusinessspreadswarmthpresents/giftsnovelstreatStrangers
Christmaslyingcelebrate復習目標2高頻短語復習1.給出個人反應2.潑水節3.龍舟節4.春節5.元宵節6.多么美好的一天!7.有點兒8.看望親戚9.出去吃飯10.增加(體重)/發胖/穿上11.在兩周以后12.聽起來像…13.一年最熱的月14.從…到…15.和…相似1.giveapersonalreaction2.theWaterFestival3.theDragonBoatFestival4.theSpringFestival5.theLanternFestival6.Whatagreatday!7.alittle/abit/alittlebit8.visitrelatives9.eatout/gooutfordinner10.puton11.in/aftertwoweeks12.soundlike+n13.thehottestmonthoftheyear14.from…to…15.besimilarto/bethesameas16.…的時間17.在街道上18.朝…扔…19.洗掉…20.好運21.滿月22.把…帶給…23.傳統的民間故事24.…的故事25.射掉26.計劃做…27.企圖偷28.拒絕做…29.飄向…30.對…喊出16.thetimeof17.in/onthestreet18.throwsthtosb/sp19.washaway20.goodluck21.afullmoon22.carrysthtosb23.traditionalfolkstories24.thestoryof…25.shootdown26.plantodosth27.trytosteal28.refusetodosth29.flyupto30.calloutone’snameto…31.擺開/布置32.回來33.五月第二個星期34.六月第三個星期天35.給…禮物36.帶…出去吃飯37.越來越受歡迎38.展示/表達我們的愛39.花很多的錢40.幫助做41.打扮/裝扮42.裝扮成卡通人物43.不招待就使壞44.了解45.考慮46.…的真正意義31.layoutsthin/on/at32.comeback/beback/getback33.thesecondSundayofMay34.thethirdSundayofJune35.givegiftstosb36.akesboutfordinner/lunch37.moreandmorepopular38.showourlove39.spendalotofmoney40.help(to)dosth/helpwithsth41.dressup42.dressupasasb43.trickandtreat44.learnabout45.thinkof46.thetruemeaningof47.最好的例子48.關心/關注49.過去常常…50.受到懲罰51.處某人以…52.因…而處罰某人53.告誡…去做…54.提醒…要注意…55.警告…不要做…56.最終成為57.期待…做…58.帶回到…59.把…帶回到…60.使…想起…61.提醒某人做…62.醒來47.thebestexample48.careabout49.usedtodosth50.bepunished51.punishsbwith/by…52.punishsbfor…53.warnsbtodo54.warnsbaboutsth55.warnsbnottodo56.endupas…57.expectsbtodosth58.takeback…59.takesbbacktosp60.remindsbofsth/sb61.remindsbtodosth62.wakeup63.查明/弄清情況64.決定做…65.改變…的生活66.承諾做…67.真需要68.…對待…69.…的開端70.產生新生命71.…的象征72.不但…而且73.結果74.圣誕節前夕75.在…周圍傳播開來63.findout64.decidetodosth65.changeone’slife66.promisetodosth67.inneed68.treatsbwith+adj69thebeginningof70.givebirthtolife71.asymbolof72.notonly…butalso73.asaresult74.ChristmasEve75.spread…around復習目標3語法試比較:We
know
him.We
know
helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語從句------句子做動詞賓語主s謂v賓o簡單句復合句什么是賓語從句?作賓語的從句---------賓語從句。
賓語從句三要素引導詞、時態語序
賓語從句【結論】A.
賓語從句具有陳述意義時,用____引導。它在句子中只起引導作用,一般可以省略,(6種情況不可省去)B.當賓語從句具有疑問意義時,可用____或___________引導。它們在句子中的意思是____(如果
/
是否)。
C.或用連接代詞
D.或連接副詞是否thatifwhether引導詞what,who,which(when,where,how,why等)主句一般現在時,賓語從句時態隨意,根據句子的意思來使用需要的任何一種時態。Ihear(that)Jimwenttoworkanhourago.shewillcometomorrow.TomhasbeentoLondontwice.賓語從句中時態的變化主句一般過去時,賓語從句用相應的過去的某一種時態,主從句時態一致。HesaidHewouldgotoHongKong.Hewassick.Hewasreadingabook.
Hehadfinishedhiswork.thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.SummerisafterSpring.theearthmovesaroundthesun.
Hetoldme(that)Wekmew(that)Theteachertoldus(that)當賓語從句1)是客觀存在的事實
2)是客觀存在的真理時,用一般現在時態。B.
賓語從句的時態一般受主句時態的影響。
1)當主句是__________或一般將來時,賓語從句可以根據具體情況用適當的時態;
2)當主句是一般過去時,從句要用相應的________。
3)當賓從---------是名言名句、客觀真理或自然現象等時,一般_____(不受/
受)主句時態的限制,========不受一般現在時過去的某一種時態時態一般現在時
語序C.
賓語從句要用_____(陳述
/
疑問)
語序。陳述
以下三個句子語序不變我不知道發生了什么?Idon'tknowwhat'sgoingon.Idon'tknowwhathappens.我不知道怎么了。Idon'tknowwhat'swrong/up/thetrouble/matter.
that不可省情況
1.賓從的主語就是that她說那是一個杯子
2.主句與賓從之間被隔開老實說,他說他很喜歡這個包包Hesays,tobehonest,thathelikesthebag.
3.引導賓從的動詞后面接人時。她說他爸爸去世了Shesays(that)hisfatherpassesaway
她告訴他,他爸爸去世了。Shetellshimthathisfathergoestothewest.Shesaysthatthatisacup.主語大部分不可省略4.
連詞and連接兩個that引導的賓語從句,第二個that不省略.Hetold
that
hewouldcomeandthat
hewouldcomeontime.5.介詞except,in等+that賓從Theybelievein
thatshemuststillbesingle.Iknownothingabouthimexcept
thatheislivinginBeijing.介詞除了(不包含在內)
whether&if
I共同點:1)引導賓語從句---一般疑問./選擇疑問
2)譯為“是否”我想知道他是否為一個好的學習者Iwonderif/whetherheisagoodlearner.
不同點:1)if如果
引導條件狀從遵循”主將從現“2)賓語從句為否定句時,則只用if(是否)Idon’tknowif
itrainstomorrow.我不知道明天是不是會下雨。否定前置
只可以用whether情況:1)有or(not)
2)whether
todo結構我不知道我是否去.Idon'tknowwhethertogo(ornot).我沒有決定是否要買Ican'tdecidewhthertobuy(ornot).3)介詞+whether去購物怎樣?它取決于我是否有足夠的時間Whataboutgoingshopping?ItdependsonwhetherIhaveenoughtime.
4)(Whether+句子)+動詞+其他
她來不來都沒影響。有影響沒影響Whethershecomesornotmakesnodifference.makeadifferencemakenodifference做主語---主語從句做主語---主語從句1.Theradiosaysit_______________cloudytomorrow.(be)2.Theheadmasterhopeseverything_______well.(go)3.Tomsaysthatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.4.Ihearthey_________________(return)italready.willbegoeswereplayinghavereturnedExercises
感嘆句5.Hesaidthatthey__________membersofthePartysince1948.(be)6.Heaskedwhatthey____________ateightlastnight.(do)7.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_________fasterthansound.(travel)8.Ithinkyou_____________abouttherelayracenow.(talk)9.Ididn’tknowwhomtheletters______from.(be)hadbeenweredoingtravelsaretalkingwere根據漢語提示,完成句子。1.Hesays___________________________________.(他說他爸爸三天后回來)2.Ourteacherasks________________________________.(昨天誰打碎了玻璃)3.Pleasetellme_________________________.(他們正在談論什么)
thathisfatherwillbeback
inthreedays
whobrokethe
windowyesterdaywhattheyaretalkingaboutⅠ.
根據句意選出恰當的一項填空。1.______(What/Whata)deliciouschickenwearehaving!2.______(What/How)warmitisintheclassroom!
3.______(What/Whata)niceshirtyoubought!4._____(What/How)fasttheyoungmaniswalking!
What
How
Whata
HowⅡ.
將下列句子改為感嘆句。1.Thegirlisveryclever.___________thegirlis!2.Itisawonderfulexperience.___________wonderfulexperienceitis!3.Thewindisblowingstrongly.____________thewindisblowing!4.Thenewsisexciting.____________newsitis!5.Thesweatersareverynice.
___________sweaterstheyare!HowcleverWhata
Howstrongly
WhatexcitingWhatnice復習目標4練習SectionA1.比爾認為那些比賽觀看起來并不那么有趣.
Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthat
interestingtowatch.
2.瑪麗想知道是否他們明年將會回來看比賽.
Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.
3.關于中國的春節,你最喜歡什么?
WhatdoyoulikeabouttheSpringFestivalinChina.
4.我認為觀看這些比賽很有趣.
Ithinkwatchingtheseracesisinteresting.
5.人們走上街頭互相潑水.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.6.新年是清掃和洗去晦氣的時候.
Thenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyou’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.
7.在新的一年里你將會有好運You’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.8.數個世紀以來,中國人一直在慶祝中秋節,吃月餅.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.
9.月餅是中秋之夜的滿月的形狀.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.
10.他們寄托著人們對他的喜愛和所思念的家人的祝福.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.11.此后,人們便開始了與家人一同賞月和品月餅的傳統習俗.Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.
12.潑水節多有趣啊!HowinterestingtheWaterFestivalis!13.我想知道六月是不是游覽香港的好時候.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongkong.
14.龍舟隊多棒啊!Howfantastictheracesare!15香港的食物多好吃啊!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongkong!16.你知道在美國有兩個為父母而設的特殊日子嗎?DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?
SectionB17.關于萬圣節你學到了什么?
WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween?
18.但隱藏在這一切背后的是圣誕節的真諦,分享并給予我們周圍的人愛和歡樂的重要性.
Butbehindallthesethingslies
thetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.
19.《圣誕歡歌》是查爾斯.狄更斯寫的一本著名的短篇小說.
AChristmasCarolisafamous
shortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.
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