2025年中考英語時文閱讀訓練一教師版專題6

文章導讀

【閱讀理解】議論文，說明文

A篇：2024年，SpaceX、AlphaFold2,華為“純血”鴻蒙、“夢想號”等在各自領域取得重大

突破和成就。

B篇：2024年12月29日。”更高速、更安全、更節能、更舒適、更智能”，試驗時速450公

運營時速400公里！全球最快高鐵列車亮相。

C篇：春節申遺成功：傳統文化閃耀世界

D篇：保護青少年心理健康，TikTok美顏濾鏡“大瘦身”

E篇：戰爭、AI、奧運會……2024,我們一同走過。

F篇：中國過境免簽延長至10天。帶火“中國游”

【閱讀理解】記敘文：記敘文：洗滌心靈，啟迪智慧，傳播正能量的故事

G篇：積極面待挫折，珍惜幫助自己的人，友善互助，不斷成長。

【完形填空】

本文介紹中國成語一一“露馬腳”的來源。

【語法填空】

讀史明智一《史記》教會我辯證地看待世界。

閱讀理解A

Upinouterspaceanddownunderthedeepocean,fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence（AI）,thefrontiers

（前沿）ofhumanknowledgearebeingpushedfurtherthaneverbefore.Throughout2024,scientistsaroundthe

worldworkedhardtomakebreakthroughs（突破）thatcouldforeverchangeourlives.Lefstakealookatsomeof

them.

SpaceXmadegreatprogressin2024withthecompletion（完成）ofseveraltest

flights.ThemostsuccessfulonewasthefifthwhichtookplaceonOct13,2024.

TheSuperHeavybooster（助推器），whichispartoftheStarshiprocket,returned

SJ一■safeandsoundtoitslaunchsiteinTexas,US.Aboutsevenminutesafterlaunch,

reusablerockets

theboosterflewbackandwasfinally"caught“bytwomechanical（機械的）arms

SpaceX復用火管

fromthelaunchtower.SpaceXwilldomoretestsin2025,withthefirstlikelyto

takeplaceinJanuary.Thecompany'seffortswillbringitclosertothegoalof

creatingreusablerocketsandeventuallyhelpinghumanssettleonMars.

AlphaFold2,anAImodel,madeasignificantcontributiontobiochemistry（生物

n化學）in2024.CreatedbyDemisHassabisandJohnJumperfromGoogle

AI；DhaFold2DeepMindintheUK,theAIcanpredicttheshapesofalmostall200million

kJ

knownproteins（蛋白質）.Thishelpsscientistsquicklyidentifythefunctionsof

differentproteinsinlivingthings.Itisimportantforunderstandingdifficult

Biochemistrygame-changer

issueslikeantibioticresistance（抗生素耐藥性）andcanhelpwiththediscovery

ofbettertreatmentsfordiseaseslikeParkinson's.Thetwocreatorswonthe

NobelPrizeinChemistryin2024.

Foryears,Google'sAndroidandApple'siOShavedominated（主導）smartphone

operatingsystems.However,thingschangedinlate2024withthelaunchingof

HarmonyOSHuawei'sHarmonyOS,China'sfirstindependently-developedoperatingsystem.

4J

From2025,allnewHuaweiproducts,includingsmartphonesandtablets,willrun

onthissystem.HarmonyOSNextiscalledthe"pureblood^^versionofHarmony,

Welcominganewsystem

becauseitnolongersupportsAndroidappsandusesitsownappgallery.The

systemalsoincludesanAIvoiceassistant（助手）thathelpspeoplewhohave

troublespeaking.

OnNov17,2024,China'sfirstdomesticallybuilt（國產）oceandrillingship（鉆

井君甘）,Mengxiang,or"Dream”,wentintoservice.MengxiangisChina飛largest

3」

一評scientificresearchshiptodate.Itfeatureshighlyadvancedequipment（設備）that

1candigasdeepas11kilometersbelowthedeepseafloor.Bydiggingdeepinto

Earth'scrust（地殼）,wecanlearnmoreabouthowtheplanetworks.Theshipalso

Deepsearesearchpioneer

hasadigital"superbrain”,twointelligentunderwaterrobotsandnine

laboratories.Itsuniqueenginesallowittotravelsafelyeveninsupertyphoons.

1.Whatisthepurposeofdevelopingreusablerocketsfromthisarticle?

A.Tosavecostsforspaceexploration.

B.Toincreasethespeedofspaceflights.

C.TomakeitpossibleforhumanstosettleonMars.

D.ToshowtheadvancedtechnologyofSpaceX.

2.WhatcanweknowabouttheimportanceofAlphaFold2fromthepassage2?

A.Itisonlyusefulforstudyingantibioticresistance.

B.Ithasawiderangeofapplicationsinbiochemistry.

C.ItismainlyusedfortreatingParkinson'sdisease.

D.Ithasnopracticalvalueinscientificresearch.

3.WhatcanweknowaboutHarmonyOSNext?

A.ItiscompletelydifferentfromHarmonyOS.

B.ItstilldependsonAndroidapps.

C.Ithasauniqueappgallery.

D.Itdoesn'thaveanAIvoiceassistant.

4.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutMengxiang?

A.ItistheonlyscientificresearchshipinChina.

B.Mengxianghasnointelligentrobots.

C.ItcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheEarth.

D.Itisnotsafeinbadweather.

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theachievementsofsciencein2024.

B.Thechallengesofmoderntechnology.

C.Thehistoryofspaceexploration.

D.Thefutureofartificialintelligence.

【答案】CBCCA

【解析】2024年，SpaceX、AlphaFold2＞華為HarmonyOS＞夢想號等在各自領域取得重大突破和成就。

1.根據nSpaceXwilldomoretestsin2025...Thecompany'seffortswillbringitclosertothegoalofcreating

reusablerocketsandeventuallyhelpinghumanssettleonMars."（SpaceX將在2025年進行更多測試...該

公司的努力將使其更接近制造可重復使用火箭的目標，并最終幫助人類在火星上定居。）可知制造可重復

使用火箭的目的是使人類有可能在火星上定居。答案是Co

2.卞艮據nAlphaFold2...Thishelpsscientistsquicklyidentifythefunctionsofdifferentproteinsinlivingthings.It

isimportantforunderstandingdifficultissueslikeantibioticresistanceandcanhelpwiththediscoveryofbetter

treatmentsfordiseaseslikeParkinson^.H（AlphaFold2這有助于科學家快速識別生物體內不同蛋白質的

功能。它對于理解抗生素耐藥性等難題很重要，并有助于發現針對帕金森病等疾病的更好治療方法。）可知

AlphaFold2在生物化學中有廣泛的應用。答案是Bo

3.根據"HarmonyOSNextiscalledthe“pureblood^^versionofHarmony,becauseitnolongersupportsAndroid

appsandusesitsownappgallery."（HarmonyOSNext被稱為Harmony的"純血”版本，因為它不再支持安

卓應用，而是使用自己的應用商店。）可知HarmonyOSNext有獨特的應用商店。答案是Co

4.根據"Mengxiang…BydiggingdeepintoEarth'scrust,wecanlearnmoreabouthowtheplanetworks.M（孟

祥……通過深入挖掘地殼，我們可以更多地了解地球的運作方式。）可知孟祥可以幫助我們更好地了解地

球。答案是Co

5.文章分別介紹了SpaceX在2024年的進展、AlphaFold2在2024年對生物化學的貢獻、華為

HarmonyOS在2024年的推出以及孟祥號在2024年投入使用，所以文章主要是關于2024年的科學成

就。答案是Ao

閱讀理解B

OnDecember29,2024,twosamplesoftheCR450high-speedtrainwereshowninBeijing.Thiswonderful

traincanreachatestspeedof450kilometersperhourandanoperatingspeedof400km/h.Whenitstartstobeused

forbusiness,itwillbethequickesthigh-speedtrainintheworld,muchfasterthantheCR400thatrunsat350km/h.

TheChinaStateRailwayGroup,whichmadethistrain,saidthattheCR450hassetnewglobalstandardsin

manyimportantpartslikespeed,usinglessenergy,makinglessnoise,andbrakingperformance.Eventhoughit

goesatahigherspeed,itsbrakingisasgoodasthe350km/htrains.Thisisbecauseofthegreatengineeringwork

thatkeepsthetrainsteadyandsafeevenwhenit'sfast.

TheCR450alsocaresalotaboutmakingpassengersfeelcomfortable.Byusinggoodnoise-cuttingtechnology,

theinsideofthetrainisasquietasthe350km/htrains.Also,What'smore,itsrunningresistancehasbeendecreased

by22percentanditsweighthasbeenreducedby10percent,whichhelpstosaveenergy.Theinsidehasbeenmade

again,with4percentmoreroom,andtherearebetterplacestoputluggage.

Twosampleswereshownonthatday.Theyweremadebydifferentcompanies,butbothwanttogivepassengers

anicetrip.TheChinaStateRailwayGroupwilldomoreteststomakesurethetrainisokayforbusinessuse.

Since2012,China'srailwayhasmademanynewthings,liketheFuxinghigh-speedtrain,andhasbuiltawhole

high-speedrailtechnologysystem.TheCR450showsChina'sabilitytomakenewthingsanditssciencepower.It

alsoshowsthegoodpointsofChina*ssystem,whichhelpstherailwaygrow.

Inthepast15years,Chinahasbuiltaverybigrailwaynetwork,includingtheworld'slargestandbesthigh-

speedrailnetwork,whichisverylong.TheCR450isanimportantstepinChina'srailwaygrowth.

1.WhatistheoperatingspeedoftheCR450high-speedtrain?

A.450km/hB.400km/hC.350km/hD.300km/h

2.WecaninferfromthepassagethattheCR450.

A.costsmorethantheCR400B.ismorepopularthantheCR400

C.issaferthantheCR400D.hasmoreseatsthantheCR400

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheCR450?

A.Itsbrakingperformance.B.Itsticketprice.

C.Itsenergysaving.D.Itsnoisereduction.

4.Whyisthecarriages(車廂)oftheCR450high-speedtrainquieterthanthatofthe350km/htrains?

A.Becauseittravelsatahigherspeed

B.Becauseitusesadvancednoise-reducingtechnology

C.Becauseitislighter

D.Becauseithaslessrunningresistance

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheintroductionoftheCR450high-speedtrain.B.ThehistoryofChina'shigh-speedrail.

C.ThecomparisonbetweentheCR450andothertrains.D.ThefutureofChina'srailway.

【答案】BCBBA

【解析】文章主要介紹了CR450高速列車的速度、性能、優勢等，展現其對中國鐵路發展的重要性。

1.根據“Thiswonderfultraincanreachatestspeedof450kilometersperhourandanoperatingspeedof400km/h.^^

(這種很棒的列車可以達到每小時450公里的測試速度和每小時400公里的運行速度。)可知答案是Bo

2.根據“Eventhoughitgoesatahigherspeed,itsbrakingisasgoodasthe350km/htrains.Thisisbecauseofthe

greatengineeringworkthatkeepsthetrainsteadyandsafeevenwhenifsfast."(盡管它速度更快，但它的制動

性能和時速350公里的列車一樣好。這是因為出色的工程設計使得列車即使在高速行駛時也能保持穩定

和安全。)可推斷出CR450比CR400更安全，答案是Co

3.文章提到了CR450的制動性能(brakingperformance)、節能(usinglessenergy)和降噪(usinggoodnoise

-cuttingtechnology),但未提及票價(ticketprice),答案是B。

4.根據"Byusinggoodnoise-cuttingtechnology,theinsideofthetrainisasquietasthe350km/htrains.^^(通過

使用良好的降噪技術，列車內部和時速350公里的列車一樣安靜。)可知答案是Bo

5.文章主要介紹了CR450高速列車的速度、性能、舒適度等方面，所以主要是對CR450高速列車的介紹，

答案是Ao

閱讀理解C

December4th,2024,somethingwonderfulhappened.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCultural

Organization(UNESCO),put“SpringFestival“intotheveryimportantRepresentativeListoftheIntangible

CulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄areallybighonorfortheSpringFestival!

SpringFestivalisaveryimportantpartofChineseculture.Ithasanothername,ChineseNewYear.It'snotjust

abigfestivalinChina.Peoplefromallovertheworldalsoliketocelebrateit.WhenitwasaddedtotheIntangible

CulturalHeritagelist,itmeansthewholeworldnotonlysawwhereitcamefrom-thatitstartedinChina.Butalso

thegreatideasithasthatcanbringpeoplefromdifferentplacestogether.

ThisfestivalislikeawindowthatshowsthegoodthingsaboutChinesecivilization.Ithasthevaluesofpeace

andbeinginharmony.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplegivetheirbestwishesforthecomingyear,hopingfora

betterlife.Italsoshowssomevaluesthatallpeoplelike,likebeingnicetoeveryoneandkeepingagoodbalance

betweenpeopleandnature.

ThemostimportantthinginSpringFestivalisthefamily.InChineseculture,havingaclosefamilyisvery

important.Andthisloveforthefamilydoesn*tjuststayathome.Itgoestotheneighborhood,thewholecountry,

andeventoothercountries.That'swhy,everySpringFestival,millionsofpeopleinChinagobacktotheir

hometowns,makingittheworld'slargesthumanmigration.

SpringFestivalhasalotofintangibleculturaltraditions.Everypartofithasalonghistoryanddeepmeaning.

It*satimefullofoldstoriesandspecialcustoms.Thesecustomsallcomefromthestoriesthatpeopletoldforalong

time.

Forexample,settingofffireworksandputtingupredthingsonhousesandshopscomefromanoldstoryabout

ananimalcalled"nian”.TheChinesewordfor"year"isalso"nian”.Longago,peoplethoughtthisnianwould

comeandhurtpeopleandanimalsattheendoftheyear.Buttheyfoundawaytoscareitaway.Thestorysaysnian

wasveryafraidofloudnoisesandthecolorred.So,thesecustomsstartedandwestilldothemtoday.

RaoQuan,whoisthevice-ministerofcultureandtourismandledtheChineseteamattheUNESCOmeeting,

wasveryhappyandsaidthankyouforthishonor.HesaidthathavingSpringFestivalontheUNESCOlistwould

helptospreadthevaluesofpeaceandharmonythateveryonecanunderstand.Itwouldalsoshowhowimportant

intangibleculturalheritageisforourfuturegrowth.It*slikeaverypreciousthingthatweshouldallloveandprotect.

l.WhyistheSpringFestivalconsideredawindowtoChinesecivilization?

A.ItonlyshowsthetechnologicaladvancementsofChina.

B.ItistheonlyfestivalthatexistsinChina.

C.Itreflectsthevaluesofpeace,harmony,andfamilythatarecentraltoChineseculture.

D.Itisafestivalthatfocusesonindividualachievementsratherthanculturalvalues.

2.WhyisthefamilyconsideredthemostimportantaspectoftheSpringFestival?

A.Becauseitisatimeforbusinessmeetings.

B.Becauseitisatimeforpoliticaldiscussions.

C.Becauseitisatimeforindividualachievements.

D.Becauseitisatimeforstrengtheningfamilybondsandshowinglove.

3.Whatcanweknowaboutthestoryoftheanimal"nian**anditsinfluenceontheSpringFestivalcustoms?

A.Thestoryhasnoinfluenceonthecustomsofthefestival.

B.Thestoryisarecentadditionandhaslittleimpactonthefestival.

C.Thestoryisonlytoldforentertainmentandhasnopracticalsignificance.

D.Thestoryof,'nian,'hasledtocustomslikesettingofffireworksandusingreddecorations.

4.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat.

A.TherewillbenonewcustomsaddedtotheSpringFestival.

B.TheSpringFestivalhasnoimpactoninternationalculturalexchange.

C.UNESCO*srecognitionwillleadtomoreprotectionoftheSpringFestival.

D.ThespiritoftheSpringFestivalwillbewellprotectedandnotbepasseddowntothenextgeneration.

5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TodescribethecustomsofSpringFestival.

B.ToexplainwhySpringFestivalisimportant.

C.ToshowtheinfluenceofSpringFestivalworldwide.

D.ToencouragepeopletocelebrateSpringFestival.

【答案】CDDCB

【解析】2024年12月4日春節被列入非遺名錄，文章闡述其文化價值、家庭重要性、習俗來源及名錄

意義。

l.Co文章中提至U"ThisfestivalislikeawindowthatshowsthegoodthingsaboutChinesecivilization.Ithasthe

valuesofpeaceandbeinginharmony.^^以及強調家庭的重要性等，這些都是中國文化的核心價值，所以春節

被認為是展示中國文明的窗口是因為它反映了和平、和諧和家庭等中國文化的核心價值觀，

2.Do文章明確指出“ThemostimportantthinginSpringFestivalisthefamily.InChineseculture,havingaclose

familyisveryimportant.Andthisloveforthefamilydoesn'tjuststayathome.”,春節是加強家庭聯系和表達愛

的時刻.

3.Do文中提至U"Forexample,settingofffireworksandputtingupredthingsonhousesandshopscomefroman

oldstoryaboutananimalcalled"nian”,說明年獸的故事導致了放煙花和使用紅色裝飾等春節習俗.

4.Co文章最后提至U"RaoQuan,whoisthevice-ministerofcultureandtourismandledtheChineseteamatthe

UNESCOmeeting,wasveryhappyandsaidthankyouforthishonor.HesaidthathavingSpringFestivalonthe

UNESCOlistwouldhelptospreadthevaluesofpeaceandharmonythateveryonecanunderstand.Itwouldalso

showhowimportantintangibleculturalheritageisforourfuturegrowth.”,說明聯合國教科文組織的認可會讓

春節得到更多的保護.

5.BO文章主要講述了春節被列入人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄，然后闡述了春節所包含的文化價值等，

重點是解釋為什么春節是重要的，A選項只是描述春節習俗比較片面；C選項文章不是主要為了講述春節

的歷史；D選項不是主要為了介紹春節的傳統活動。

閱讀理解D

Usingfilters（濾鏡）iscommonamongyoungpeopleonsocialmedia.Filterscanmakepeoplelookmore

beautifulandevenaddfunnyeffects（效果）.However,TikTokismakingsomechanges.

InNovember2024,TikToksaidthatusersunder18won'tbeabletousebeautyfiltersthatchangetheirfeatures

inwaysmakeup（化妝）can't.Butdon'tworry,funnyfilterslikeanimalearswillstillbeallowed.

Whythechange?Beautyfilterscanhurtpeople'smentalhealth,accordingtotheBBC.AUK-basedgroup

called5Rightsfoundthat34percentofgirlsaged11to21won'tpostaphotounlesstheyedithowtheylook.

AnotherreportfromDove,abeautybrand,foundthat48percentofgirlswhooftenedittheirphotosfeelworse

abouttheirbodies.

Seeingtheseeditedimages（形象）allthetimecanmakeithardforyoungpeopletotellwhafsreal.Theymight

starttothinkthatperfect,editedimagesarenormal,whichcanchangehowtheyseetheworld.

JessicaChalmers,anonlinechildsafetyexpert,saidthatTikTok'smoveis“astepintherightdirection^^.

Theban（禁令）onlyworksifusershaveaccounts（貝長號）withtheirrealages.However,noteveryoneunder

18hasgivenTikToktheirrealage.Tohelpwiththis,TikTokistestingsmarttechnologytolookatthingslike“happy

birthday^^messagestoguessages.

1.WhatchangedidTikTokmakeinNovember2024?

A.Itstoppedchildrenfromusingtheapp.

B.Itstoppedtheuseoffiltersontheapp.

C.Itupdateditscollectionoffunnyfilters.

D.Itbannedbeautyfiltersforusersunder18.

2.WhydidTikTokmakethechange?

A.Tokeepyoungpeopleawayfromscreens.

B.Tomakemoregirlsinterestedintheapp.

C.Toimproveyoungpeople'smentalhealth.

D.Tohelpbeautybrandssellmoremake-up.

3.WhatisJessicaChalmers?attitudetowardthechange?

A.Unknown.B.Supportive.C.Opposed.D.Doubtful.

4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,howwillTikTokmakeitschangework?

A.Bysendingmessagestoitsusers.

B.Byguidingitsusersbytheirinterests.

C.Byputtinganendtosomeofitsusers9accounts.

D.Byusingsmarttechnologytogetitsusers9realages.

【答案】DCBD

【解析】TikTok于2024年11月禁止18歲以下用戶用特定美顏濾鏡，旨在改善心理健康，正測試技

術落實。

1.D根據“InNovember2024,TikToksaidthatusersunder18won'tbeabletousebeautyfiltersthatchangetheir

featuresinwaysmakeup（化妝）can，t.”（2024年11月，TikTok表示，18歲以下用戶將無法使用那些以化

妝無法實現的方式改變自身特征的美顏濾鏡。）可知答案是Do

2.C根據“Beautyfilterscanhurtpeople'smentalhealth,accordingtothe（據英國廣播公司報道,美顏

濾鏡會損害人們的心理健康。）以及后面提到的一些調查數據都表明美顏濾鏡對年輕人心理健康有影響，

所以TikTok做出改變是為了改善年輕人的心理健康。答案是Co

3.B根據"JessicaChalmers,anonlinechildsafetyexpert,saidthatTikTok'smoveis“astepintherightdirection^^.^^

（網絡兒童安全專家JessicaChalmers表示，TikTok的這一舉措是“朝著正確方向邁出的一步”。）可知她

是支持這一改變的。答案是Bo

4.D根據"Tohelpwiththis,TikTokistestingsmarttechnologytolookatthingslike"happybirthday^^messages

toguessages?9（為了實現這一點，TikTok正在測試智能技術，通過查看諸如“生日快樂”等消息來猜測年

齡。）可知答案是Do

閱讀理解E

In2024,theworldfacedmanychallengesanduncertainties,affectingeveryoneindifferentways.Formany

people,peaceremainedadream:Therewereongoingbombings（轟炸）intheMiddleEast,theUkrainecrisis（烏

克蘭危機）continued,andabigchangehappenedwhentheAssadfamilyruleinSyriacametoanend.

Althoughthereweremanyproblems,theyearalsosawmanytouchingmomentsthatremindedusofthebeauty

ofhumanity（人性）.IstillrememberthatduringtheParisOlympicGames,ChinesebadmintonplayerHeBingjiao

carriedaSpanishpin（徽章）withherontothepodium（領獎臺）toshowhersupportforCarolinaMarin,aSpanish

badmintonplayerwhohadtogiveupthecompetitionduetoaninjury.Thisactofkindnessshowsthatloveand

supportcanbringustogether.

Atthesametime,technologycontinuedtodeveloptonewheights.ChatGPT-4o,Sora,Suno...Asartificial

intelligence（AI）becameapartofourdailylives,manytrulyexperiencedtheirpowerin2024.Takemeasan

example.ThankstoAI,mydreamofcreatingmyownsongsfinallycametrue.Apieceofbeautifulmusiccameinto

beingwithjustafewclicks（點擊）！

In2024,wesawmanychangesonandaboutsocialmedia.InApril2024,theUSpassedarulerequiringTikTok

tobesoldtoanon-Chinesecompanywithinnineto12monthsoritwouldfaceaban（禁用）inthecountry.In

November,Australiaintroducedastrictandmuch-talked-aboutrule:Kidsunder16can'tusesocialmedia.

Meanwhile,wealsosawmoreforeignersvisitingandsharingvideosabouttheirtravelsinChinain2024,thanksto

China'snewvisa-freetransitpolicy（過境免簽政策）.

Ifshardtofittheyear2024intoashortarticle.Butnow,aswebegintheyear2025,onethingiscertain:By

workingtogetherandbeingcreative,wecanfindsolutionsforabetterfuture.

1.WhatsignificanteventhappenedinSyriain2024?

A.TheAssadfamilyrulecametoanend.

B.TheUkrainecrisiscontinued.

C.TheParisOlympicGamestookplace.

D.TikTokwasbannedintheUS.

2.WhatdoestheauthorimplyabouttheimpactofAIoncreativity?

A.AIlimitsthepotentialofhumancreativity.

B.AImakesiteasierforpeopletoexpresstheircreativity.

C.AIreplacestheneedforhumancreativity.

D.AIhasnosignificantimpactoncreativity.

3.WhatmessagedoesthestoryofHeBingjiaocarryingaSpanishpinconvey?

A.Sportsshouldbeseparatedfrompolitics.

B.Athletesshouldfocusontheirownperformance.

C.Actsofkindnesscanunitepeopleacrossborders.

D.Competitionsshouldbemorefocusedonentertainment.

4.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthechangesinsocialmediaregulationsin2024?

A.Socialmediaplatformswereencouragedtoexpandglobally.

B.Therewasatrendtowardsstricterregulationsonsocialmediause.

C.Socialmediacompaniesweregivenmorefreedomtooperate.

D.Theuseofsocialmediawaspromotedamongyoungerusers.

5.Whatistheauthor'soverallviewoftheyear2024?

A.Itwasayearfilledwithonlychallengesanduncertainties.

B.Itwasayearthatwasovershadowedbyglobalconflicts.

C.Itwasayearthathighlightedtheimportanceoftechnology.

D.Itwasayearofimportantprogressandpositivechanges.

【答案】ABCBD

【解析】2024年已經結束。盡管世界面臨許多挑戰和不確定性，但這一年也見證了許多感人和積極的時刻。

1.A文章中提到：“abigchangehappenedwhentheAssadfamilyruleinSyriacametoanend.”這句話直接說

明了2024年在敘利亞發生的重大事件是阿薩德家族統治的結束。

2.B文章中提至U："ThankstoAI,mydreamofcreatingmyownsongsfinallycametrue.Apieceofbeautifiilmusic

cameintobeingwithjustafewclicks!^^這表明作者認為AI使得創作變得更加容易，從而支持了選項B。

3.C文章中提到：“Thisactofkindnessshowsthatloveandsupportcanbringustogether.^^這句話表明，何冰

嬌攜帶西班牙徽章的行為傳達了善良和關愛可以跨越國界團結人們的觀點，因此選項C是正確的。

4.B文章中提至U：“InApril2024,theUSpassedarulerequiringTikToktobesoldtoanon-Chinesecompany

withinnineto12monthsoritwouldfaceabaninthecountry.InNovember,Australiaintroducedastrictandmuch-

talked-aboutrule:Kidsunder16can'tusesocialmedia.^^這些信息表明，2024年社交媒體監管的趨勢是變得

更加嚴格，因此選項B是正確的。

5.D文章中提至！J："Althoughthereweremanyproblems,theyearalsosawmanytouchingmomentsthatreminded

usofthebeautyofhumanity...technologycontinuedtodeveloptonewheights...wesawmanychangesonand

aboutsocialmedia/5這些信息表明，盡管存在挑戰，但2024年也取得了顯著的進步和積極的變化，因此選

項D是正確的。

閱讀理解F

SinceDec17,2024,China'sNationalImmigrationAdministration（NIA,國家移民管理局）hasrelaxeditsvisa-

freetransitpolicy（過境免簽政策）.Foreignvisitorscannowstayforupto240hours,anincreasefromtheprevious

（之前的）144hours.Also,thecountryadded21moreportsofentryandexit（入出境口岸）tothelist,bringingthe

totalnumberto60.

Anothergoodthingaboutthisnewpolicyisthattravelerscannowgotodifferentregions.Thismakesiteasier

forforeignvisitorstoplantripsandvisitmoreplaces.Italsohelpsdifferentregionsgrowtheireconomy（經濟）.

Theruleswillbettermeettheneedsofforeignvisitorsandhelpdriveanewwaveoftourism（旅游業）inChina,

SunBowenfromTGrouptoldNanfangMetropolisDaily.Theirdataalsoshowedthataboutaquarterof

foreigntouristswhotraveledtoChinavisitedthecountrymorethantwicein2024.Thishighlightsastrongwillto

spendmoretimeinthecountry.Sunalsosaidthatlessfamouscitiesandcitieswithrichcultures,likethosein

Shanxiprovince,willbecomepopularwithforeigntravelers.

Chinahastakenmanystepstomaketravelingeasierforforeigners.Theycannowuseforeigncreditcards（信

用卡）connectedtoAlipayandWeChatPay.Talsosellsticketsonlineandhasticketmachinesindifferent

languagesatplacesliketheGreatWall.However,Sunsaidthatcitiesstillhaveworktodo,suchasimproving

transportationlinks（交通連接）andlanguageservices.

1.WhatisthechangeinChina'snewvisa-freetransitpolicy?

A.Foreigntouristscanenterthrough21provinces.

B.Foreignerscanstayforupto240hoursinChina.

C.Sixtynewentryandexitportswereadded.

D.Foreignerscantravelaroundthetransitcity.

2.WhatcanwelearnfromTdata?

A.ForeigntravelerslikeShanxiprovincethemost.

B.Aquarterofforeigntouristschoseplaceswithrichcultures.

C.ManyforeigntravelersdecidedtostayinChinaforalongtime.

D.ManyforeigntravelersvisitedChinaagainwithinayear.

3.WhatcanChinesecitiesdotomaketravelingeasieraccordingtoSunBowen?

A.Allowtheuseofforeigncreditcards.

B.Makesureticketsalesaresafe.

C.Improvethetransportationlinks.

D.Maketicketmachineseasiertouse.

4.