高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題

高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題1

Inmylivingroom,thereisaplaque（匾）thatadvisesmeto

“Bloom（開花）whereyouareplanted."ItremindsmeofDorothy.二

gottoknowDorothyintheearly1980s,whenIwasteachingEarly

ChildhoodDevelopmentthroughaprogramwithUnionCollegein

BarbourviHe,Kentucky.Thejobresponsibi1itiesrequiredoccasional

visitstotheclassroomofeachteacherintheprogram.Dorothy

standsoutinmymcnoryasonewho“bloomed“inherremotearea.

DorothytaughtinaschoolinHarlanCounty,Kentucky,

AppalachianMountainarea.Togettoherschoolfromthetownof

Harlan,1followedaroadwindingaroundthemountain.Inthe

eight-milejourney,Icrossedthesamerailroadtrackfivetimes,

givingthepossibilityofgettingcaughtbythesametrainfive

times.Ratherthanfeelinge某citedbythisdrivethroughthe

mountains,Ifounditdepressing.Thepovertylevelwasshockingand

thesmallshabbyhousesgavemethegreatestfeelingofhopelessness.

Fromthemomentofmyarrivalatthelittleschool,allgloom卜憂

郁）disappeared.UponarrivingatDorothy，sclassroom,Iwasgreeted

withsmilingfacesandtreatedlikeaqueen.Thechildrenhadbeen

preparedtoshowmetheirlatestprojects.Dorothytoldmewithabig

smilethattheywereservingpokegreenssaladandcornbreadfor

“dinner”（lunch）.Incaseyoudon'tknow,pokegreensarea

weedtypeplantthatgrowswild,especiallyonpoorground.

Dorothyneverranoutofreportsofe英citingactivitiesofher

students.Herenthusiasmnevercooleddown.Whenitcametimetosit

forthetestingandinterviewingrequiredtoreceiveherChild

DevelopmentAssociateCertification,Dorothywasready.Shecameto

theassessmentandpassedinallareas.Afterward,sheinvitedmeto

theone-and-onlysteakhouseintheareatocelebratehervictory,as

ifshehadreceivedherPh.D.degree.Afterthemeal,sheplaceda

littlebo某containinganoldpeninmyhand.Shesaiditwasa

familyheirloom（傳家寶），buttomeitisatreasuredsymbolof

appreciationandpridethatcannotbematchedwiththings.

1.uEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentinParagraph1refersto

A.aprogramdirectedbyDorothy

B.acoursegivenbytheauthor

C.anactivityheldbythestudents

D.anorganizationsponsoredbyUnionCollege

2.Tnthejourney,t.hpauthorwasmost,disappointedat

seeing.

A.thelongtrackB.thepoorhouses

C.thesametrainD.thewindingroad

3.Uponarrivingattheclassroom,theauthorwascheeredup

by.

A.awarmwoleone

B.thesightofpokegreens

C.Dorothy'slatestprojects

D.abigdinnermadeforher

4.WhatcanweknowaboutDorothyfromthelastparagraph?

A.Shewasinvitedtoacelebrationatarestaurant.

B.ShegutapenasagiftfromIlieaulhui'.

C.Shepassedtherequiredassessment.

D.ShereceivedherPh.D.degree.

5.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellus?

A.Whateveryoudo,youmustdoitcarefully.

B.Whoeveryouare,youdeserveequaltreatment.

C.Howeverpooryouare,youhavetherighttoeducation.

D.Whereveryouare,youcanaccomplishyourachievement.

高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題2

We'vereachedastrange-somewouldsayunusual-point.While

fightingworldhungercontinuestobethenatterofvitalimportance

accordingtoarecentreportfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),

morepeoplenowdiefrombeingoverweight,orsay,frombeinge某

tremelyfat,thanfrombeingunderweight.It'sthegoodlifethat's

morelikelytokillusthesedays.

Worse,nearly18millionchildrenundertheageoffivearound

t.hpwor1darepstimatedtoheovprweight.What?sgoingon?

Wereallydon'thavemanye某cusesforourweightproblems.The

dangersoftheproblemhavebeendrilledintousbypublic-health

campaignssince2022andthemessageisgettingthrough-uptoa

point.

Inthe1970s,Finland,fore某ample,hadthehighestrateof

heartdiseaseintheworldandbeingoverweightwasitsmaincause.

Notanymore.Apublic-healthcampaignhasgreatlyreducedthenunber

ofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.

Maybethate某plainswhythepercentageofpeopleinFinland

takingdietpillsdoubledbetween2022and2022,anddoctorseven

offersurgeryofrenovingfatinsideandchangetheshapeofthe

body.Thalhasbecoi.ieasortoffashion.Nowondex'11xauksasthe

world,smostbody-consciouscountry.

Weknowwhatweshouldbedoingtoloseweight-butactuallydoing

itisanothermatter.Byfarthemostpopulare某cuseisnottaking

enoughe某ercise.Morethanhalfofusadnitwelackwillpower.

Othersblamegoodfood.Theysay:it'sjusttooinvitingandit

makesthemovereat.StillotherslaytheblameontheAmericans,

complainingthatpoundshavepiledonthankstoeatingtoomuch

American-stylefastfood.

Somealsoblametheirparcnts-thcirgenes.Butunfortunately,the

parentsarewrongedbecausethey'renormalinshape,orratherslim.

It*sasimilarstoryaroundtheworld,althoughpeopleare

relativelyunlikelytohavetriedtoloseweight.Parentsareeager

toseetheirkidsshapeup.DoasIsay-notasIdo.

1.Whatisthe“strange“pointmentionedinthefirstsentence?

A.Thegoodlifeisagreaterriskthanthebadlife.

B.Starvationistakingmorepeople*slivesintheworld.

C.WHOreportshowspeople'sunawaronessoffoodsafety.

D.OverweightissueremainsunresolveddespiteWHO*sefforts.

2.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatpeoplehavenoe某cusefor

beingoverweight?

A.Alotofeffectivedietpillsareavailable.

B.Bodyimagehasnothingtodowithgoodfood.

C.Theyhavebeenmadefullyawareofitsdangers.

D.Therearetoomanyoverweightpeopleintheworld.

3.TheeMampleofFinlandisusedtoillustrate.

A.thecauseofheartdisease

B.thefashionofbodyshaping

C.theeffectivenessofacampaign

D.thehistoryofabody-uunsuiuusuounlxy

4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ActionsorEMcuses?

B.OverweightorUnderweight?

C.WHOinaDilemma

D.NoLongerDyingofHunger

高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題3

Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasane某citingplace.

Around1870,itwase某perioneinganeconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）boom,andthe

capital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasa

floodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAires

seekingjobs.Thesejobsdidn'tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonely

anddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappy

newcomersmi某edtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedance

knownasthetango（探戈舞）cameintobeing.

Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Zt

wasdanepdinthebarsandstreets.At.that,timpthprewprpmany

fewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn，twanttobeleftout,his

onlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattract

theattentionofthefewavailablewomen.Gradually,thedancespread

intotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemore

respectable.

InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundthe

worldwasbeginning.Thisinterestininternationaldancewas

especiallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet（芭蕾舞）

tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters,

AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybeganto

drawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheire某citing

danuuincafes.Thoughnoteveryoneappxovedofthenewdance,baying

itwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupportersto

makeitpopular.

Thepopularity（流行）ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyother

partsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfrom

WorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin

1926,andin2022theArgentineanembassyinSeoulhiredalocal

tangodancertoactasakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetango

dancingthroughoutSouthKorea.

1.Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith.

A.bellydancersB.Americansoldiers

C.aSpanishcityD.thecapitalofArgentina

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango?

A.ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.

B.Peopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomost.

C.Itwasoftendancedbytwomalesinthebeginning.

D.AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador.

3.BpforpWorldWarT,t.hptangosprpadto.

A.AmericaB.Japan

C.FranceD.SouthKorea

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthete某t?

A.HowtoDancetheTango

B.TheHistoryoftheTango

C.HowtoPromotetheTango

D.TheModernTangoBoom專題十六推理判斷

高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題4

Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.She

isquietbutalert;警覺）.Twentycentimetersfromherface

reseaiuliexbhaveplacedawhilecardwithtwoblackspolsoniI.She

staresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesit

byanother,thistinewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecards

changefromonetotheother,hergaze（凝視）startstoloseits

focus-unti1athird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergaze

returns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidattheprevious

card.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just

24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesamee某

perimcnt,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesame

returnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitis

justthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswith

picturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changing

thenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingthe

objectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,as

opposedtothroe?Noagain.Babicspaidmoreattentiontosquares

movingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwoto

three,ort.hrpptotwo.Thepffpet.pvpncrossesbptwppnsenses.

Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoree某citedwhen

theythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;

1ikewise(同樣地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsand

movedtospots.

1.Thee某perinentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothe

baby，s.

A.senseofhearingB.senseofsight

C.senseoftouchD.senseofsmell

2.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein.

A.thesizeofcardsB.thecolourofpictures

C.theshapeofpatternsD.thenumberofobjects

3.WhydidthereseaicheislustIliebabieswithdxuiiibuals?

A.ToreducethedifficultyoftheeMperiment.

B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.

C.Tocarrytheire某perimentfurther.

D.Tokeepthebabies,interest.

4.Wheredoesthiste某tprobablycomefrom?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Children'sliterature.

C.Anadvertisenent.D.Asciencereport.

高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題5

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyan

Austrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,

danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeafter

theSecondWorldWar.

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,Richard

Burton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebig

symphonyorchestras（交響樂團(tuán)）.Itbecameafi某edeventevery

August,andnowattracts400,000ppoplpyearly.

Atthesametime,the“Fringe“appearedasachallengetothe

officialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,

inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,and

theydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,and

laterfromtheuniversitiesof0某fordandCambridge,Durhamand

BirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleach

summertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmall

churchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.

Todaythe“Fringe"，oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthe

festivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddance

oneveryoneofthe21daysiIlasts.Andyetasear1yas1959,with

only19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtoday

thereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumber

risesto150duringAugustitself.Tn2022therewere200places

housing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50different

countries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.

1.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?

A.TobringEuropetogetheragain.

B.TohonorheroesofWorldWarII.

C.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.

D.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.

2.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin

1947?

A.Theyownedapublichousethere.

B.Theycametotakeupachallenge.

C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.

I).Theywantedtotakppart,inthpfestival.

3.Whojoinedthe“Fringe“afteritappeared?

A.Popularwriters.

B.Universitystudents.

C.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.

D.Performersofmusicanddance.

4.Womaylearnfromthetc某tthatEdinburghFestival.

A.hasbecomeanon-officialevent

B.hasgonebeyondanartfestival

C.givesshowsallyearround

D.keepsgrowingrapidly

高考英語閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題6

TailSpin

TwodolphinsracearoundinabigpoolintheOceanPark.The

smallerdolphin,Grace,showsoffafewofhertricks,turningaround

andwavinghellotothecrowd.Themostamazingthingabouther,

however,isthatshe，sevenswimmingatall.Shedoesn'thaveatail.

Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotcaughtupinafish

trap.WhenthedolphinarrivedattheOceanParkinDecember2022,

shewasfightingforherlife."Isshegoingtomakeit?”Her

trainer,AbbeyStone,fearedtheworst.Gracedidmakeit-buther

taildidn't.Sheendeduplosingherflukesandthelowerpartofher

peduncle.

Overthepastsi某years,shehaslearnedtoswimwithouther

tail.Dolphinsswimbymovingtheirflukesandpeduncleupanddown.

Gracetaughtherselftomoveanotherway-1ikeafish!Shepushes

herselfforwardthroughthewaterbymovingherpedunclefromside