2024—2025學(xué)年安徽省馬鞍山中加雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、閱讀理解(★★)Family-FriendlyEventsinJanuaryZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19ThePhoenixZoo’syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity’szoo,withmillionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,,$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkofestablishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,,freeadmission.FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetupbylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,,free.YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseonSaturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunandchallengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,includingpainting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.MesaArtCenter,1E.MainSt,Mesa,,$93.1.HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?

A．Bringafriend.B．Getamembership.C．Joinatourgroup.D．Bookaticketonline.2.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?

A．Havefreefood.B．Takeartclasses.C．Enjoyrealsnow.D．Meetlocalartists.3.Whicheventlaststhelongest?

A．ZooLights:GlowWild.B．DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.C．YouthFineArtsCourses.D．FamilyFunWinterfest.(★★★)OnaschooltriptoNewYork,ourschoolhaduswearnametags(牌)withourschoolnameonit.Sincealltheattractionswevisitedwerepopularwithschoolgroups,thetagslettheteachersknowweshouldbewithourgroup.Ifanyofusseparatedfromthegroup,teacherswouldquicklycallusback.Somestudentshadtriedtohideorthrowawaytheirnametagstoavoidthis,soourheadteacher—averystrictlady—saidthatanyonefoundwithoutthenametagwouldhavetospendtherestofthetripstayingwithheratalltimesandthenhaveamonth’sworthoflockdown(禁閉)whenwegotback.Whilewewereallonaferry(渡船),wewereallowedtogoaround.Whileplayingwithfriends,Ididn’trealizeitwasmynametaguntilitwastoofartoreach.Istartedtofreakoutatonce.Ihadnevergotintotroubleatschoolbeforeorhadevenasinglepunishment,andIwouldpossiblyfaceamonth’sworthofthem!Afterthinkingforamoment,Ifinallydecidedtojusttelltheheadteacherwhathadhappened.Iwenttotheheadteacherandexplainedverynervouslytoher.Insteadofshoutingatme,shetookoutanothernametagandhandedittome.Shesaid,“Ihavepreparedseveralmorenametagsincasesomethingunexpectedhappens.”Thenshesmiledatme,“Didyouthinkyouwouldgetlockdown?Don’tworry,andthat’sjustforthetrouble-makersinordertostopthemlosingitonpurpose.Ibelieveyou’reagoodkid.Don’tbeworriedaboutthis.Butbecarefullater.”WhenIheardthesewords,tearscametomyeyes.Whatakindteachersheis!4.Whydidtheschoolaskustowearnametags?

A．Toavoidbeingseparated.B．Tovisittheattractionsfreely.C．Tomakeuspopular.D．Toattracttheclassmates’eyes.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“freakout”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Behappy.B．Beanxious.C．Besilent.D．Beexcited.6.Whydidn’ttheheadteacherpunishthewriter?

A．Sheknewhewasnotatrouble-maker.B．Shedislikedhimverymuch.C．Shewasunfairinfact.D．Shethoughthewasthebestkid.7.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheheadmaster?

A．Strictbutimpolite.B．Bravebutunfriendly.C．Strictandpatient.D．Braveandhonest.(★★★)Haveyoubeenexercisingandeatinghealthy,butwhenyousteponthescale,itsaysyou’vegainedafewpounds?“That’snormal,anditdoesn’tmeanthatyourworkoutsarenoteffective”,saysJeffreyA.Dolgan,anexercisephysiologistinMiamiBeach,Florida.“Aperson’sscalemass(質(zhì)量)isacombinationofmuscle,fat,bone,blood,andeventheairthatwecarryinourlungs,”hesays.“Immediatelyafteraworkoutroutine,thepercentageofmassineachbodypartcanshiftasmuchas15percent.Soifyou’regainingweightwhileworkingoutandeatinghealthy,it’sprobablynotthetypeofweightgainthatyouthinkitis.Thescalecan’ttellyouhowmuchofyourbodyweightismuscleorfat,whichmeansifyourgoalistoimproveyourfitnesslevel,thescaleisnotthebesttoolformeasuringimprovements.Whenyoustarttochangeyourbodycompositionwithyourworkouts—bybuildingmoremusclemassanddecreasingyourbodyfat—yourscaleweightmayincrease,whileyourbodyfatpercentagemaydecrease.Thesechangeshappenoverweeksandmonths(nothoursordays)sothescaleisuselesswhentrackingthem.Youmayarguethatyouweighafewpoundslessafterahighintensity(強(qiáng)度)trainingclass.Don’tgettooexcited—it’sjustwaterlossduetosweat.Watermakesupapproximately65to90percentofaperson’sweight,andvariationinwatercontentofthehumanbodycanmovethescalebytenpoundsormorefromdaytoday.Soignorethescaleandpaymoreattentiontoobjectivemeasurementtoolslikebodycomposition.Keepinmindthatifyou’reexercisingbutgainingweight,youmayactuallylookslimmer.8.WhatcanweknowfromDolgan’swordsfromparagraph2?

A．Yourweightchangeslittleduringaday.B．Yourscalemassisaffectedbymanyfactors.C．Yourworkoutisnoteffectiveifyougainweight.D．Yourweightisdeterminedonlybymuscleandfat.9.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenafteryouexerciseandeathealthyfor3months?

A．Youwillweighmore.B．Yourmusclemasswilldecrease.C．Yourbodyfatwillincrease.D．Yourbodycompositionwillchange.10.Howmuchwatermayamanweighing150poundshaveinhisbody?

A．30pounds.B．60pounds.C．100pounds.D．140pounds.11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．WhyDoWeGainWeight?B．HowtoWorkOutEffectively?C．WhatIstheCompositionofOurBody?D．WhyDoesMyWorkoutCauseWeightGain?(★★★)HuangYangisanativeofZibocityinShandongProvincewhoworksoutsidehishometown.Herecentlyreturnedhomeforavisitandwantedtohavesomebarbecue.Buthefailedtofindseatsinfourdifferentrestaurants.“AbarbecuerestaurantownertoldmetocomebackonMonday,soastoleavetheweekendstoout-of-townvisitors.Anotherrestaurantownertoldmethattheyhadrunoutofmeat.I’vebeeneatingbarbecueforover20yearsandthisisthefirsttimeI’veheardsomethinglikethat,”Huangsaid.Thankstosocialmediarecommendations,Zibobarbecuehasbecomepopularovernight.Thesmallcitywascrowdedwithvisitorsonweekendsforatasteofthemouth-wateringdishes.Mostvisitorsareyoungpeople,whoshareonlinetheirexperienceoftravelingtoZibotoexperiencethecity’sbarbecueculture,drawingevenmorevisitors.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment.TopromoteZibo-stylebarbecue,Zibohasprovidedtwodozen“specialbarbecuetrains,”wherelocalofficialswouldservetouriststhemselves.Zibo’stourismofficialshavebeenpromotingthecity’sfoodandattractionsandsendinggiftstotouristsonthebarbecue-themedtrains.Atthecity’strainstation,volunteershavebeenworkingattrainstationstoofferhelp.Busesarereadytotakevisitorsfromtrainstationsstraighttobarbecuerestaurants.Anotherkeytothesuccess,accordingtoPengHan,directoroftheCenterforStrategicStudiesattheCtripResearchInstitute,isthatbeforeZibobecamepopularontheinternet,thecityhaddevelopedmature(成熟的)tourismproductsandservicestandards.Forexample,thebarbecue-themedtrainservices,busservices,barbecuemap,theyouthhostelsthatofferdiscountsforcollegestudentsandthestrictrequirementsforlocaltourismbusinesseswerenotachievedovernight,Pengnoted.AsthehomeoftheShandongbusinessmenandhavingoriginsintheSilkRoad,Zibowillworktodevelopitshistoricalandculturalresourcesintoculturalbrands,notedWangShenghua,aseniortourismofficialinZibo.12.WhydidthebarbecuerestaurantownertellHuangYangtocomebackonMonday?

A．BecausetherewouldbeabarbecuefestivalonMonday.B．BecausetherestaurantwasopenonlyonMonday.C．Becausethereweretoomanyvisitorsonweekends.D．Becausetherestaurantsranoutofmeatonweekends.13.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyZibobarbecuebecomespopular?

A．YoungpeoplesharetheirhappyexperienceinZibo.B．Ziboofferedfreebarbecueandhotelstothevisitors.C．Zibohadalreadyimprovedtheirtourismservice.D．Zibosparednoefforttoprovidevisitorswithahappyexperience.14.WhatmayZibodoinalongtermaccordingtoWangShenghua?

A．Zibowillopenmorebarbecuerestaurants.B．Zibowilldevelopitssilkbusiness.C．Zibowilldevelopitsownculturalbrands.D．Zibowillprovidebetterserviceforbusinessmen.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Bigonbarbecue,Zibo’sstarshinesB．Zibo,ahistoricalandculturalcityC．TopbarbecuerestaurantsinZiboD．TipsfortravelinginZibo(★★★)Doyousweat,chewyourpencil,andfeelbutterfliesinyourstomachasyourteacherhandsoutatest?Alotofpeoplegetupsetwhenit'stimetotakeatest.16Infact,sometimesalittlestressisagoodthingforyou.Herearesometipsfortakingtests:17Itsoundslikeano-brainer(不用動(dòng)腦的事)，butifyou’resureoftheinformation,you'llhavelessreasontobeworried.Getenoughsleepthenightbeforethetest.18Inascientificstudy,peoplewhogotenoughsleepbeforetakingamathtestdidbetterthanthosewhostayedupallnightstudying.19Onceyouhavethetestpaperinfrontofyou,readovertheentiretest,checkingouthowlongitisandallthepartsthatyouareexpectedtocomplete.Thiswillallowyoutoestimate(估計(jì))howmuchtimeyouhaveforeachpartandasktheteacheranyquestions.Ifsomethingseemsunclearbeforeyoustart,don'tworry:ask.Relax.20Ofcourseyoucan'tgetupandmovearoundinthemiddleofatest,butyoucanwiggle(扭動(dòng))yourfingersandtoes,takefourorfivedeepbreaths,orpictureyourselfonabeachorsomecalmplace.Thesetipsshouldhelpmostpeople,butsomecangetserioustesttakingerror.Ifyou'reoneofthem,youmayneedtotalktoaparentorteacherforhelp.

A．Readthetestthroughfirst.B．Besureyou'vestudiedproperly.C．Focusondealingwitheachquestionpersonally.D．It'snaturaltofeelsomestressabouttakingtests.E．Yourmemorywillbemuchbetterifyou'vehadenoughrest.F．Astheteacherhandsoutthetest,besureyouknowwhat'sexpectedofyou.G．Ifyou'resonervousthatyoucan'tthinkofanything,youmightneedaminibreak.二、完形填空(★★★)MysonNilehasleftforuniversity.EvenMotherseldom_________nowthathergrandchildisnolongeraround.Myhomehasbecomeso_________inlessthanonemonth.Asaconcernedmotherwhohadlittletodo,I_________NilewheneverIcould.Atfirstitwasthroughemails.OccasionallyI_________thepageoftheuniversitytolearnaboutNile’scampuslife,andwasfilledwith_________toseehisgreetings:“Hi,Mum!Soyou’reonthenetaswell!”SincethenI’vebeenvisitingthewebsiteregularlyhopingto_________mychild.Recently,ourcommunicatingwayhadanother_________.Nilesentmeallkindsofarticlesthroughinstantmessaging:novel,modern,funny…Ireadthem_________,likeawell-behavedpupil.Meanwhile,Ihad_________feelingsaboutthat.Thekidwas__________tolearnsomethingfrommenotthatlongago,buthenowbecomesmyteacher!After__________,Irespondedwiththefollowingemail:“Thankyou,myson,foralltheinterestingarticles,thoughIfeelconfusedaboutthechangeofour__________.Despitethat,I’lltakeitasalovingson’s__________ofhismother.Hemustbethinkinghismotherisstillyoungand__________enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.”Nowinthiswayweshareideas,withtheinstantmessages__________eachother.21.A．caresB．leavesC．worksD．a(chǎn)ppears22.A．distantB．quietC．dirtyD．warm23.A．contactedB．visitedC．helpedD．missed24.A．turneddownB．spokeofC．lookedthroughD．checkedon25.A．curiosityB．surpriseC．a(chǎn)dmirationD．a(chǎn)nger26.A．encourageB．impressC．meetD．monitor27.A．breakthroughB．changeC．meaningD．result28.A．secretlyB．privatelyC．carefullyD．repeatedly29.A．strongB．wonderfulC．familiarD．mixed30.A．supposedB．believedC．noticedD．a(chǎn)llowed31.A．searchingB．consideringC．sharingD．a(chǎn)greeing32.A．hobbiesB．goalsC．a(chǎn)ttitudesD．roles33.A．descriptionB．instructionC．expectationD．introduction34.A．openB．energeticC．knowledgeableD．confident35.A．talkingB．freeingC．remindingD．comforting三、語(yǔ)法填空(★★★)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesepaintingisalsocalledtraditionalChinesepainting.As36importantpartoftraditionalChineseculture,ithasalonghistoryandfinetraditionsinthefieldofartintheworld.37(draw)aChinesepainting,youneedawritingbrush,ink,xuanpaper,andinkstone.Especially,xuanpaper,isthebesttoolforChinesepainting38itallowsthewritingbrush,wetwithChineseinkandheldinawell-trainedhandtomovefreelyonit.Therearethreemain39(subject)ofChinesepainting:humanfigures，landscapes(風(fēng)景),andbirdsandflowers.Forexample,thepainting40ladies,thepaintingofmountains,andthepaintingofinsectsandfish.Figurepaintingbecamehighly41(develop)duringtheTangdynasty,andlandscapepaintingreachedits42(high)duringtheSongdynasty.TherearetwomaintechniquesinChinesepainting.43isgongbioftenreferredtoas“fine-line”painting.Thisstyleofpaintingpayscloseattentiontodetails.It’soften44(use)todrawpeopleoranimals.Theotherisfreehandstyle,referredtoas“xieyi”.Itpaysmoreattentionto45(express)anartist’sfeelings.Itisoftenusedinlandscapepaintings.Chinesepaintingsdonottrytodrawtheoutlookingofasubject,butitsnatureorcharacter.Everyareaofthepaintingisinterestingtotheeye.四、書(shū)信寫(xiě)作(★★★)46.假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Laura的父母過(guò)分關(guān)心她的日常生活，不允許她和朋友外出，她因此深感苦惱，寫(xiě)信向你尋求建議，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫(xiě)一封回信：1.表示理解；2.給出建議；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫DearLaura,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。PollyGoodman,82-year-old,wasaricholdwoman.Herhusbandwasabusinessmanandleftheralargefortuneafterhisdeath,soshehadnoproblemssupportingherself.Theonlyproblemwasthathersonwhowasadoctorbusywithhisworkseldomhadtimetovisither,leavingherlivinglonely.Oneday,Pollywaswalkingalongthebeach,likeshedideveryeveningnearherseasidehouse,whenshenoticedayoungboyandhislittlesisterplayingthere.Asshewaspassingbythem,sheheardtheirmothercallingouttothem.“Corey!Daisy!Becareful!Stayawayfromthewater!”P(pán)ollynoticedtheirmotherrestingonabench,appearingsickandtired.Thedarkcirclesunderhereyeswerequiteobvious,andshecoughedfrequently.Pollyalwayshadadesiretohaveachatwithsomeone.Soshewalkedcarefullytowardsthemotherwithakindsmileonherface.“Hi,I’mPolly.Ilivebythebeach.”P(pán)ollysaid.ThemotherlookedupatPolly,feelingalittlesurprised.ThemothertoldPollyshewasLydiaandhadworkedasawaitress.Lydiafurthersaidthatsh