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大題預測01閱讀(第一組)(建議用時:40分鐘滿分:50分)第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A1.(2024·福建泉州·統考二模)JOINTODAYEnjoyunlimitedaccesstohundredsofEnglishHeritagesiteswithanannualmembership.FAMILYMEMBERSHIPJOINTMEMBERSHIPINDIVIDUALMEMBERSHIPFAMILY1ADULTFamilyofoneadultandupto6children£69forayearJOINTADULTTwoadultsaged18years+£120forayearINDIVIDUALADULTOneadultaged26years+£69forayearFAMILY2ADULTSFamilyoftwoadultsandupto12children£120forayearJOINTSENIORTwoadultsaged65years+£96forayearSENIOROneadultaged65years+£63forayear**

Upto6kidsgofreewitheachadult.MEMBERSHIPPACKBecomeaMembertoreceive:UNLIMITEDACCESStoover400historicplacesFreeMEMBERS’HANDBOOKtoplandaysoutReducedpriceentrytoourEVENTSFREEENTRYforuptosixchildrenMEMBERS-ONLYMAGAZINEFREEPARKINGatEnglishHeritagesitesMEMBERS’REWARDSoffersongreatbrandsNEEDHELP?SPEAKTOUSOurMembershipTeamareonhandifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutanew,orexistingmembership.Monday-Sat,9am-5pm.TELEPHONE:03703331181FAQSGotaquestion?SeeifwehaveanswereditalreadyinourFrequentlyAskedQuestions.21.Howmuchshouldtwoseniorswiththreekidspayatleasttoownannualmemberships?A.£69. B.£96. C.£108. D.£120.22.WhatisoneofthememberbenefitsofEnglishHeritagesites?A.Freeaccesstoitshistoricsites.B.Guidedoutingactivities.C.Zeroadmissiontoitsevents.D.Discountedcar-parkingfee.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate. B.Toentertain. C.Toanalyze. D.Toinform.B(2024·廣東·模擬預測)WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotheroftensaidpeopleandcommunicationmattered.Shebackedthatupwithherownbehavior.Whenshewalkeddownthestreet,shewouldspeaktoeveryone.Itdidn’tmatterifyouwereanelderlypersonorachild,orifyouspokeEnglishorSpanish.Shejustsmiledandtalkedtoeveryone.However,assheaged,shenoticedthatherapproachwasbecomingrare.Shetalkedabouthow,intheageoftechnology,mostpeopledon’tthinktheyhavetimeforlongercommunicationsthantextmessages.Infact,peoplebarelyspeaktooneanothernowadays.AsmuchasIhatedtoadmitit,Ihadnoticedittoo.Mygrandmother’swisdominspiredmetohaveapenpal.Itallstartedin2013.IwenttotheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatomeetwithKerstinZilm,whowantedtointerviewmeaboutbeingastudentstrugglingfinancially(經濟上地).Ididn’tknowmuchaboutGermancultureortheGermanaudiencewhowouldlistentotheshow,butIagreedtodosobecauseIrememberedmygrandmother’swisdom.Ifeltthatspeakingaboutmystorywasbetterthankeepingittomyself.Youneverknewwhocouldlearnfromyourlifeexperiences.Soonafterknowingmystoryfromtheshow,awomannamedRenatereachedouttome,askinghowshecouldhelpmefinanciallywithcollege.IwasgratefulthatRenatewantedtohelp,butmypridedidn’tallowmetoacceptmoney.Thinkingofmygrandmother’swisdom,Ididn’tletthecommunicationstop.IemailedRenateback,thankingherforherkindnesssincerely.Fromthenon,RenateandIoftenemailedeachother.Sheevensentmegiftsandcakesonmybirthday.AndwheneverIwasintrouble,shewasalwaysthere.Shesentmevirtual(虛擬的)hugsatthemomentswhenIneededthemmost.ThoughIhavenevermetherinperson,sheisoneofthemostimportantpeopleinmylife.AndIpromiseIwillturnallthevirtualhugsintorealonesoneday.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sgrandmother?A.Shehadmadelotsofforeignfriends.B.Shevaluedgoodfamilyrelationships.C.Sheenjoyedhangingaboutinthestreets.D.Sheconsideredconnectingwithothersimportant.25.Whatdidtheauthornoticeaboutthepeopletoday?A.Theyprefertobealone.B.Theydreamofhavingapenpal.C.Theyhavelimitedcommunicationwithothers.D.Theydislikesendingeachotherlongtextmessages.26.Whydidtheauthordecidetodotheinterview?A.Shethoughtsharingherstorymightbehelpful.B.Shewantedtospreadhergrandmother’swisdom.C.Shehopeditwouldhelphermakesomefriends.D.Sheexpectedtogainsomeworkexperience.27.Whathappenedtotheauthoraftertheshowwasbroadcast?A.Shewasabletoaffordcollege.B.ShestartedtopracticeGermanwithRenate.C.SheacceptedfinancialhelpfromRenate.D.Shedevelopedadeepfriendshipwithastranger.C(2024·福建泉州·統考二模)Whendeliveringmedicationstopatients,oneofthemosteffectivemethodsisdirectinjection(注射)intothebloodstreamusinganeedle.Butthiscanbeanuncomfortableexperience,especiallyforkidsoradultswithafearofneedles.Whilepatientsdohavetheoptiontotakeoralpillsinstead,drugscontaininglargemolecules(分子)arenotabsorbedeffectivelythisway.Now,inspiredbyoctopussuckers(章魚吸盤),researchersfromChinaandSwitzerlandhavedesignedaneedle-freealternative:atiny,drug-filled,cup-likepatch(貼片)thatstickstotheinsideofthecheeks.Thedeviceiseasilyaccessible,anditcanberemovedatanytimeandthedruggetsabsorbedthroughtheliningoftheinnercheek,theteamreportsinapaperinScienceTranslationalMedicine.Totestthedesign,theteam3Dprintedthesuckers.Theyloadedeachwiththedrugandstucktheminsidethecheeksofthreebeagles,akindofdogwhichhasasimilarinnercheekliningtohumans.Forcomparison,theyalsodeliveredthedrugtobeaglesviaapill.Afterthreehours,theteamfoundthatdrugbloodconcentrationsindogswiththepatchweremorethan150timeshigherthaninthedogsthattookatablet.Theyalsofoundpatchesworkedeffectivelyfordrugswithlargemolecules.40healthyhumanvolunteersself-appliedwater-filledpatchestoseehowwelltheywouldstayonwhiletalkingandmovingtheirmouths.After30minutes,onlyfiveofthe40patcheshadfallenoff,whichwasbecauseofimproperplacement.Mostvolunteerssaidtheywouldpreferapatchoverinjectionsfordailyapplications.Still,theteamonlytestedthepatchforashorttimesotheywouldneedtofindoutwhatwouldhappenifitwasusedrepeatedly.They’dalsoneedtodeterminewhichdrugswouldworkwiththetechnology:thetargetislargemolecules,suchasthoseusedtotreatobesityorosteoporosis,buttheycan’tbetoolargetofitinthecup.28.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthepatch?A.Tohelppatientsovercomethefearofneedles.B.Toenablekidstoswallowtabletssmoothly.C.Toofferabetterwayofdrugdelivery.D.Toguaranteetheefficiencyoforalpills.29.Whatdoestheresearchondogsprove?A.Itistechnologicallypossibleto3Dprintthepatches.B.Thecheekliningofdogsissimilartothatofhumans.C.Patchesfalleasilywiththeirmouthmovement.D.Drugsareabsorbedbetterthroughpatchesthanpills.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedevice?A.Innovativeandprofitable.B.Effectiveanduser-friendly.C.Affordableandaccessible.D.Flexibleandlong-lasting.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphstress?A.Therelatedissuestobesolved.B.Theriskofusingpatchesrepeatedly.C.Thewaytoidentitylargemolecules.D.Thetroubleofimprovingthetechnology.D(2024·廣東·模擬預測)Anewoutdoorfabric(織物)storesenergybydayandthenlightsupatnight.Beingtestedinacitypark,thistotally“cool”fabrichasattractedinterestforitsmanyurbanuses.ThisistheinventionofAnaiGreen,anindustrialandproductdesignerbasedinTelAviv,Israel.Shedesignedafabricthatincludesorganicandsolarphotovoltaiccells(光伏電池).ThecellscapturesunlightandstoretheenergyinstripswithLEDs.Thisallowsthefabrictoshadepublicspacebyday.Whennightfalls,thesestripslightup.Greensaid,“WeuseLumiWeavetolightpublicspacewithoutcarbonemissions,makingthelightingall-natural.Andwespreadlightintheareawewanttolightonly.”Thesystemwasdesignedtoadapttoallweatherconditionsandcancontinuetoprovidelightingevenafterthreedayswithoutsunlight.Inaddition,yousimplyputLumiWeaveupandthesunwilldothework.Thisinitselfsaves50percentofthecostofbuildingstandardlighting,anditsaves100percentontheelectricitybills.Thisisgreatnewsforcities.TelAviv,Green’shometown,istryingoutLumiWeaveinAtidimPark.ThemayorofTelAviv,RonHuldai,ismakingeffortstoaddressclimatechange.“LumiWeavewillturnouttobeagroundbreakingproject,”Huldaisaid.ThemayoraddedthatLumiWeaveisespeciallyimportantasitsolvestheissueofshadingurbanareasandusescleanenergy.Thenewfabriccanbefixedatopbikepaths,inchildren’sparksandinwalkingareas.ManybigcitiesinIsraelareplanningonadoptingLumiWeave.Asthereisalsouseforthefabricinoutdoorsittingareasofrestaurantsandhotels,GreenhasdevelopedaLumiWeaveparasol(大遮陽傘).“Wearenowdevelopingthepossibilityofcontrollingitfromthephone—we’recreatinganapplication,”Greensaid.LumiWeaveprovidesanidealsolutionforurbanparksandgardens.Wehopethatitwillsoonbelightingupnightskiesaroundtheworld.32.Howdoesthenewoutdoorfabricwork?A.Byturninghouseholdwasteintocleanenergy.B.Byusingphotovoltaiccellstopromoteplantgrowth.C.Byprovidingshadeandenergyinaneco-friendlyway.D.Bychangingitstemperaturesaccordingtotheweather.33.WhichofthefollowingcanbethefeatureofLumiWeave?A.It’sfunctionalandcost-effective.B.Ittakesupalotofpublicspace.C.It’sequippedwithself-repairmaterials.D.Itcanbroadcastweatherconditionsmorequickly.34.What’sRonHuldai’sattitudetowardsLumiWeave?A.Worried. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Supportive.35.WhatcanweinferaboutLumiWeavefromParagraph5?A.Itmaycausesafetyconcerns.B.Itwillbefurtherdevelopedforwideruse.C.Itwillbereplacedbymoreintelligentdevices.D.Itcanreducethewaitingtimeinsomeplaces.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2024·廣東·模擬預測)Wheneveryoupickupanappleandpreparetoeatit,youmaynoticeasmallstickerattachedtothefruitwitharowoffourorfivenumbersonit.ThatstringofnumbersissomethingcalledaPriceLook-Up(PLU)code.36It’sdesignedtohelpsupermarketsgettoknowtheirinventory(庫存)offruitsandvegetables,andtomakeiteasyforcheckoutclerkstoknowwhattochargeforaparticularitem.Thus,youcangetthroughthelineandoutofthedoormorequickly.Fromthecode,youcanalsoknowwhatspecificvarietyofaparticularfruitorvegetableyou’regoingtoenjoy—whetherit’saHoneycrispappleoraShamoutiorange.Anditmaytellyouthesizeofthefruitorvegetable.37Youmayknowwhetheritwasgrownconventionally(常規地)oronanorganicfarm.

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