2025年湖南工商職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Iknowaplace（）wecanhaveaquiettalk.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：B

2、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析“一帶一路”(一帶一路)將為中國和周邊國家開拓市場。putup張貼；openup打開；takeup開始，從事；lookup向上看．根據(jù)“OneBelt，OneRoad”（一帶一路）willserveto______markets，結(jié)合常識，可知這里的意思應(yīng)該是“一帶一路“將會開拓市場．openup打開．故選B

3、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting（）againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“《我和我的祖國》這首歌在中國又流行起來了。——是的。很多人喜歡唱這首歌來表達他們作為中國人的驕傲?！备鶕?jù)“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推斷，popular意為“流行的”符合句意。故選C。

4、Those（）T-shirtslook（）nice。(1分)A、ladys’；veryB、ladys’；muchC、ladies'；veryD、ladies';much正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格和副詞辨析。句意為：“那些女士T恤看起來很漂亮?！迸縏恤，用名詞所有格，those后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，lady的復(fù)數(shù)形式是ladies,名詞所有格是ladies',所以排除A和B。very修飾形容詞或副詞；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾形容詞和副詞的比較級。故選C。

5、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?--No,he’sanEnglishboy.

(1分)A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題是個一般疑問句，表示從某地而來可用befrom或comefrom，由于本題中沒有come，故只能使用be，主語是你的朋友，為單數(shù)第三人稱，故用is，故選C。

6、—Hey，areyoufreefordinnertonight?—________Mycousinsareontheway，andI’11havedinnerwiththemtonigh.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、I’msorry,no.C、Welldone.D、Whynot?正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——嘿,今晚你有空吃飯嗎?——對不起，我不能。我的堂兄弟將要來，我今晚將與他們共進晚餐。ATakeyourtime.不急，慢慢來；BI’msorry,no.對不起，我不能；CWelldone.干得好，做的不錯；DWhynot?為什么不呢？結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。

7、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填（）。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞性從句。who意為“誰”;when意為“什么時候”;whose意為“誰的”;what意為“什么”。賓語從句缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)。故選D。

8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?（）(1分)A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的電報是想知道他住的地方。故選A。

10、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、basketball

B、volleyball

C、tennis

D、football正確答案選項：參考答案：D

11、---What'sthatonthewall?---It'saphoto（）.(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、Heisinhisearly（）.(1分)A、twentyB、twentiesC、thetwentiesD、thetwentyth正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析表示整十的基數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式可以表示人的大約歲數(shù)或年代。如：Heisinhisearlytwenties.

他才二十出頭

13、---Lookat____animal.It’sinteresting.---Whichonedoyoumean?____blackonewithalongtail.

(1分)A、an，TheB、an，AnC、the，TheD、the，An正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析-看看一只動物這很有趣。-你是說哪一個？長尾的黑色的。考查冠詞的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出，問答中的動物都是表示特指，答案是C。

14、-Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,whynotconsultwithJim?-Goodidea!________afterall.

(1分)A、GreatmindsthinkalikeB、TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC、verycoinhastwosidesD、birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查諺語。句意：--如果你不知道怎么處理這個問題，為什么不找Jim一起商量呢？--好主意！畢竟人多力量大。AGreatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同；BTwoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大；CEverycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊；DAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。前文說到要找Jim討論，這里不知道如何處理問題，所以兩個人思考比一個人要更有辦法，所以符合B選項說人多力量大。故選B項。

15、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知，在奧地利的某些地方，孩子們挨家挨戶為得到復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋而唱歌。故選D。

16、Thedoctorproposedthatmybrother（）hisrighthand.(1分)A、avoidtouseB、shouldavoidtouseC、avoidusingD、avoidedusing正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、I（）youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“我確實相信你能在兩個小時內(nèi)完成考試。”強調(diào)謂語時，可以用“助動詞do/does/did+動詞原形”。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為I,所以應(yīng)用“do+動詞原形”。故選B。

18、Myfathertaughtme________theguitarlastsummer.

(1分)A、howtoplayB、whattoplay?C、playingD、whentoplay正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:去年夏天，我爸爸教我彈吉他?？疾椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。howtoplay怎么玩;whattoplay玩什么;playing玩，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞結(jié)構(gòu);whentoplay什么時候玩;根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“教我如何彈吉他”，英語中“如何”是how,所以這里應(yīng)該用howtoplay做賓語補足語，故選A。

19、Difficult（）theproblemis,weshouldtrytoworkitout.(1分)A、howeverB、asC、althoughD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第19空填（）。(1分)A、keepB、endC、lastD、continue正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。keep意為“保持”;end意為“結(jié)束”;last意為“持續(xù)”;continue意為“繼續(xù)”。endwith為固定搭配，意為“以……結(jié)束”。故選B。

21、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.

(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析though：雖然;盡管。句意為：盡管他很累，但依然不能停止工作。

22、_______appleadaytakesdoctorsaway．

(1分)A、AnB、AC、TheD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析apple是元音音素開頭的，故用不定冠詞an來修飾。

23、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第20空填（）。(1分)A、ensuredB、delayedC、forgottenD、forgiven正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。ensured意為“確?！?delayed意為“拖延”;forgotten意為“忘記”;forgiven意為“原諒”。根據(jù)短文可知，有些事情不能拖延到其他時間。故選B。

24、—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.

(1分)A、your;heB、yours;herC、your;hersD、yours;she正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查代詞。句意：——那些書是你的嗎？——不，它們不是我的。它們屬于她。首先看空格一，空格后無名詞，故空格處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，your意為你的，你們的，為形容詞性物主代詞，yours意為你的，你們的，為名詞性物主代詞，相當于yourbooks，故空格一用yours；再看空格二，to為介詞，后應(yīng)接代詞賓格，he意為他，為人稱代詞主格，her意為她，為人稱代詞賓格，符合句意，hers意為她的，為名詞性物主代詞，she意為她，為人稱代詞主格，均不符合語境，故空格二應(yīng)用her。故選B項。

25、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、cooked

B、bought

C、grew

D、ate正確答案選項：參考答案：C

26、

Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.(1分)A、valueB、changeC、makeD、win'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析"句意：我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發(fā)展起來的友誼?？疾閯釉~辨析。value珍惜；change改變；make制造；win贏得。根據(jù)“thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears”可知，此處指珍惜友誼，故選A。"

27、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？_______，eventhoughhewasill．（）

(1分)A、Yes，hedidB、No，hedidn'tC、Ye，shedidn'tD、No，hedid正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

根據(jù)MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？可知句子是一個反意疑問句．陳述部分為肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式，陳述部分為否定式時，疑問部分用肯定式；對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no；根據(jù)eventhoughhewasill盡管他生病了，可知這里是說他還是去了，故用肯定回答．故選A。點評先找出考點（反義疑問句），再結(jié)合其用法（前否，后肯；前肯，后否；）和回答方式（對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no；要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu)，反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時，回答yes或no與漢語正好相反；這種省略回答的yes要譯成"不"，no要譯成"是"；），根據(jù)題干做出正確的選擇．

28、Listen!Canyouhearababy________?

(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、cries正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析hearsbdoing：聽到某人正在做

29、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:Sally，不要抄Jane的作業(yè)。考查祈使句。sally后有逗號，逗號后應(yīng)該是一個完整的句子。

31、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?(1分)A、

His

skin

becomes

tight

in

order

to

keep

warm.B、

He

does

exercises

to

make

his

muscle

produce

more

heat.C、

He

puts

on

more

clothes

to

produce

heat.D、

He

keeps

shivering

to

produce

more

heat.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、There________somemilkintheglass.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析謂語一般與謂語動詞后面最近的主語保持一致．本句中主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動詞用單數(shù)is。

33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyat