2025年溫州職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

A

suitable

title

for

this

passage

would

probably

be“____.(1分)A、

Friendships

between

ChineseB、

Friendships

between

AmericansC、

Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正確答案選項：參考答案：D

2、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析推理判斷題。根據Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推斷出，文中提到了3個博物館，分別是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故選B。

3、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto（）ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節理解題。根據最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知，作者認為制定作業時間是個不錯的主意。故選D。

4、—DidyouremembertoreturnTomthebookyouborrowedtheotherday?—Yes,Igaveittohim（）Imethimatthegate.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“—你記得把前幾天借的書還給Tom了嗎?——是的，在大門口一碰到他我就給他了。”themoment意為“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句。根據“Igaveittohim”以及“Imethimatthegate”可知，在大門口一碰到他就給他了。故選B。

5、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana

(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析apple的第一個字母是元音字母用an修飾，banana用a修飾

6、Electricity,likeotherformsof（）,hasgreatlyincreasedinprice.(1分)A、pressureB、forceC、strengthD、energy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析從常識來考慮，electricity屬于energy，結合全句的語境，只有D最合適。

7、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析看！男孩們在樹下跳舞。Look暗示了這個動作正在進行時

8、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.

(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾。考查情態動詞辨析。needn’t不需要；won’t不會；mustn’t禁止；maynot也許不。根據“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知，禁止在公園里扔垃圾，故選C。

9、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

Thepassagemainlydescribes_.(1分)A、

the

rapid

progress

of

mankindB、

Verne's

accurate

preview

of

the

future.C、

the

1969

ApolloⅡmoon

missionD、

the19thcentury's

science

and

technology正確答案選項：參考答案：B

10、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:我無法形容我現在有多興奮。這超出了我表達自己的能力。

考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出，是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上，或超出……”，但是above有空間距離，不一定與事物接觸，而且一般都有上下方，而over卻沒有。而且這兩個詞都與能力無關。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項D不符合語境。故選A。

11、

TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析"句意：電視劇《覺醒時代》在網上獲得了9.2分的高分，備受關注和好評。考查名詞辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise贊揚；wealth財富。根據“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，評分很高，所以備受贊揚，故選C。"

12、—WhatifIhavetogothereandknownothingaboutit?—IfI（）you,IwouldtrytofindsomeinformationaboutitontheInternet.(1分)A、amB、wasC、willbeD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“——倘若我必須去那里而且對那里一無所知，該怎么辦?---如果我是你，我會在網上找一些有關那里的信息。”if引導的虛擬條件句，與現在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。

13、Johnhadmade（）rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正確答案選項：參考答案：A

14、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.

(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意：下班后我們去看電影，好嗎？結合下文我今晚有空，可知選D為最佳答案。

15、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.

(1分)A、goneto；beenB、goneto；goneC、beento；beenD、beento；gone正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很難相信。他們去過那里兩次。考查havebeento與havegoneto。根據句意可知，格林一家去了杭州去度假，但還沒有回來，故第一個空應用havegoneto，C、D選項可排除。根據句中twice提示，havebeento后面可以接次數，故選A。

17、IfI（）amathsteacher,I（）makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;wouldD、were;will正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是數學老師，我會讓數學學習變得更簡單更有趣一些。”if引導的虛擬條件句，與現在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選A。

18、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、There'snochoice________untilitstopsraining.

(1分)A、besidetowaitB、besideswaitC、exceptwaitD、buttowait正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析There'snochoicebuttowait

untilitstopsraining.句意：除了等雨停沒有其他選擇。beside意為“在……旁邊”;besides意為“除了……外，還…….”;ercept=but意為“除了……外，不再有……”，如果前面有行為動詞do，后接不帶to的不定式；如果前面有其他動詞，則后接帶to的不定式．

20、Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto________overtheamount.

(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、one正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查代詞。句意：談起買車，我寧愿一輛低于10萬的車也不愿意要超過這個數字的車。This指代下文即將要說的內容，it指代上文出現的同一事物。That指代可數名詞單數或不可數名詞，后面必須有定語修飾。One指代可數名詞單數，表示泛指。本題的one指代acar.故D正確。

21、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.

—___________

(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析選D,Youguessedit.句意：——我猜她三十歲了.——你猜準了/你說對了.在要猜者看來,對猜測者的回答確認之前,對方已經說過了自己猜測的結果,表明“猜測”這一動作發生了,因此用動詞過去式.這種形式在口語中很常見,...

22、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?-（）isOK,butIprefercoffee（）milk.(1分)A、Either;toB、Either;withC、Neither;toD、Neither;with正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“你想要喝點什么，茶還是咖啡?都行，但是我更喜歡咖啡加牛奶。”結合but可知上文是表達兩者都可以，所以用either,后文是說加奶的咖啡，所以用with表示帶有。故選B。

23、-______you_______theChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare?-Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、Are…attendingB、Will…attendC、Do…attendD、Did…attend正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——你參加了中央廣場的中國文化節嗎？——是的。這真是一個巨大的成功。考查動詞時態辨析題。根據答語Itwasreallyagreatsuccess，可知是過去的動作，需用一般過去時，可排除ABC三個選項，故選D。

24、Iwillhave________homeworktodothisweekend.

(1分)A、toomuchB、toomanyC、muchtooD、manytoo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:這周末我會有很多作業要做。考查副詞短語辨析。toomuch太多（修飾不可數名詞);toomany太多（修飾可數名詞復數）；muchtoo相當，很(=very，修飾形容詞或副詞)﹔manytoo表述錯誤。空位homework為不可數名詞“作業”，故選A。

25、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?

(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析--我們幾乎沒有時間做我們的愛好。塞繆爾，你有什么想法嗎--那么根據我們現有的時間怎么樣來選擇我們的愛好呢？whynot為什么不，shallwe：Shall用于第一人稱，表示征求對方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中，表示說話人征求對方的意見或向對方請示。whydon'twe我們為什么不，題干是詢問，塞繆爾，有什么想法嗎？不符合語境。

26、Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.

(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我表弟讀完醫學院后成為一名鄉村醫生。考查時間狀語從句。after在……之后，引導時間狀語從句；sothat為了，引導目的狀語從句；but但是，表轉折；so因此，因果。結合句意可知，“becameacountrydoctor

”發生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后，所以用after引導時間狀語從句，故選A。

27、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第10空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。stopped意為“停止”;pxused意為“暫停”;quitted意為“放棄”;rested意為“休息”。根據語境可知，前后兩句是轉折關系，他完成了這份工作但是同伴卻沒有完成，即放棄了。故選C,

28、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she（）acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、Thereisapiano（）thewallinmysister'sroom,andsheenjoysplayingitafterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.(1分)A、againstB、behindC、inD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“我姐姐的房間靠墻放著一架鋼琴，她每天完成作業后都喜歡彈鋼琴。”根據空格后的thewll可知，應該是鋼琴靠著墻，against意為“緊靠；倚”,符合句意。故選A。

30、Mr.Hunter,Iguessyouhaven'teatenyet.-_________,Ihave.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、samatteroffactC、NoproblemD、Notlikely正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：---亨特先生，我想你還沒吃呢。---事實上，我吃過了。AInotherwords換句話說；BAsamatteroffact事實上；CNoproblem沒問題；DNotlikely不可能。由Ihave可知，Asamatteroffact事實上符合句意。故選B項。

31、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom．

(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析聽!我聽到隔壁房間里有很多人在唱歌。hear聽到，hearsbdoing，聽到某人正在做某事

32、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據句意，這里應該表達轉折的意思，那很容易，但是我沒有做出來

33、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecided