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2025年淄博職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Youlook(),Whatdoyou()?(1分)A、worry;worryaboutB、worry;worriedaboutC、worried;worryaboutD、worried;worriedabout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“你看起來很焦慮,你在擔(dān)心什么?”worried為形容詞,意為“擔(dān)心的”,感官動(dòng)詞look后接形容詞worried作表語;worryabout意為“擔(dān)心”,在句中作謂語。故選C。
2、—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—________.Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.
(1分)A、HaveanicetimeB、It’smypleasureC、ComeonD、Iabsolutelyagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查日常用語。句意:——出去散散步怎么樣?——我完全同意。我們整個(gè)下午都呆在家里。AHaveanicetime玩得愉快;BIt’smypleasure我很樂意;CComeon過來,加油;DIabsolutelyagree我完全同意。根據(jù)下文Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.可知,后者對(duì)于前者出去散步的建議是很贊同的。故選D。
3、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday,didhe?_______,eventhoughhewasill.()
(1分)A、Yes,hedidB、No,hedidn'tC、Ye,shedidn'tD、No,hedid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
根據(jù)MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday,didhe?可知句子是一個(gè)反意疑問句.陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式,陳述部分為否定式時(shí),疑問部分用肯定式;對(duì)反意疑問句的回答,無論問題的提法如何,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用yes,事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no;根據(jù)eventhoughhewasill盡管他生病了,可知這里是說他還是去了,故用肯定回答.故選A。點(diǎn)評(píng)先找出考點(diǎn)(反義疑問句),再結(jié)合其用法(前否,后肯;前肯,后否;)和回答方式(對(duì)反意疑問句的回答,無論問題的提法如何,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用yes,事實(shí)是否定的,就要用no;要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu),反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時(shí),回答yes或no與漢語正好相反;這種省略回答的yes要譯成"不",no要譯成"是";),根據(jù)題干做出正確的選擇.
4、Youarelate.Ifyou()minutesearlier,you()him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmeetD、hadcome;wouldmeet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
5、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(7)選()(1分)A、manyandmany
B、muchandmuch
C、moreandmore
D、mostandmost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、Hishair()whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
7、Itwasverylateatnight,butMr.Brownstillwenton()·(1分)A、worksB、workedC、workingD、work正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”
(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析--我必須現(xiàn)在整理我的房間嗎?--不,你不必.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思:A:不能;B:不應(yīng)該;根據(jù)答語中的No.可知為否定回答,意思是"不,沒必要",以must開頭的一般疑問句,肯定回答還用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto,表示"沒必要",故選D
9、Istillremember________totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.
(1分)A、totakeB、tobetakenC、takingD、beingtaken正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我仍舊記得被帶去法門寺和在那里看到的。remembertodosth。記得要做某事(該動(dòng)作未發(fā)生);rememberdoingsth。記得做過某事(該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)。依據(jù)后文的whatIsawthere可知這里說的是記得已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;再者take的賓語就是句子的主語,二者之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,所以選beingtaken。故選D。
10、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)題選()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢,但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。物作主語,表示花費(fèi),應(yīng)用cost。
11、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.
(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A
12、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.
(1分)A、hasworkedB、workedC、wasworkingD、hadbeenworking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài),句意;最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)被授予安娜,她從事這個(gè)項(xiàng)目多年,至少努力沒白費(fèi),關(guān)鍵的句子:hereffortspaidoff.用過去時(shí),而一直努力是發(fā)生在payoff,之前,用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選D。
13、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
14、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy()timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“--我去過巴黎兩次了,這是我第三次去那里?!阏嫘疫\(yùn)!我以前從沒出過國?!备鶕?jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知,這是第三次。故選C。
15、()didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
16、Whichistheway___thenearesthospital?
(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析thewayto...固定搭配,通往……的路
17、ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but()knowsthedateforsure.(1分)A、nobodyB、everybodyC、anybodyD、somebody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“機(jī)器人展將要在七月舉行,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。”根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but可知,只知道在七月份,但是沒人知道是哪一天。故選A。
18、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—()(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“—--我們多久可以開始自行車旅行?五天后。”五天是fivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故選B。
19、Bydoingpart-timejob,notonly()learntomanagetogetonwellwithothersinsociety,wecanalsobuysomethingwelikewiththemoneywegetfromthejob.(1分)A、wecanB、wemayC、canweD、maywe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“通過做兼職,我們不僅可以學(xué)會(huì)與社會(huì)上的其他人相處得很好,也可以用從工作中得到的錢買我們喜歡的東西。”notonly位于句首時(shí),引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝。由下文“wecanalsobuysomething”可知用can。故選C。
20、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(4)選()(1分)A、By
B、At
C、From
D、In正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
21、Don'tforget()hercleanwatereveryday.(1分)A、togiveB、givingC、givenD、give正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析A
別忘了每天給她清水.
forget后接動(dòng)詞主要有兩種用法:
forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(事情還沒有做)
forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事
這里是交代將來要做的事,所以選A.
22、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.
(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:-這周我被解雇了,腿受傷了,錢包也被偷了。-禍不單行。ADoastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情;CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的;DItneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行。根據(jù)句意可知,我遭遇了三件糟心的事情,所以是禍不單行。故選D。
23、Howmuch______theshoes?---Fivedollars_____enough.
(1分)A、is,isB、are,isC、are,areD、is,are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——這雙鞋多少錢?——五美元足夠了."考查系動(dòng)詞,is單數(shù).are復(fù)數(shù),第一個(gè)空,主語是shoes復(fù)數(shù),因此用are,A,D不正確,第二個(gè)空,fivedollars五美元,基數(shù)詞加上表示時(shí)間、距離、價(jià)值或其他度量單位的名詞時(shí),常??闯墒且粋€(gè)整體,作為主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is
24、-Tom,whichsubjectdoyoulike(),mathsorEnglish?-Maths.(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞的比較級(jí)。句意為:“----Tom,你比較喜歡哪個(gè)科目,數(shù)學(xué)還是英語?---數(shù)學(xué)?!备鶕?jù)比較的對(duì)象mathsorEnglish可知是兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故選B。
25、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher()youtoldme.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whenD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
26、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(14)選()(1分)A、mine
B、free
C、each
D、only正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
27、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose()ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.
(1分)A、mainlyB、punctuallyC、approximatelyD、precisely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:問卷大約需要10到15分鐘完成,可以與評(píng)估面試一起使用。Amainly主要的;Bpunctually準(zhǔn)時(shí)的;Capproximately近似的;大約;Dprecisely精確地。這里指這份調(diào)查表大約需要10到15分鐘完成。故選C。
29、Itwasgreatintheend()wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whenD、although正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“雖然一開始很糟糕,但最后我們還是玩得很開心?!盿lthough意為“雖然;盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用although。故選D.
30、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當(dāng)然”;often意為“經(jīng)常”。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知,此處表示我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道。故選A。
31、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
32、Those()havereadmorebooksabouttechnologycanhaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,(1分)A、whoB、whomC、thatD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意為:“那些讀了更多關(guān)于科技的書的人可以更好地理解這篇文章?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞those指人,在從句中作主語,是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以為了避免重復(fù),關(guān)系詞用who而不用that。故選A。
33、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstores
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