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第五單元測評(時間:100分鐘滿分:120分)第一部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(2021·江蘇鹽城模擬)PerformancesLet’sFacetheMusicRiaJones,theworld-famousstarofCatsandLesMisérables,returnshomefortwospecialconcerts.Riainvitesyouonamemorablejourneythatgoesfrommusicaltoclassicalandfromclassicaltopop.SongsfromMissSaigonperfectlymixwithDisneyfavoritesfromBeautyandtheBeastalongwithpopularstandardsforagreateveninginthecompanyofaveryspecialvocaltalent.SongRecitalJudyCoeperformswidelyasasoloist(獨唱者)inAmericaandisalsoamusicteacher.TheprogramincludessongsfromPorgyandBess,asuccessfulAmericanopera,withspecialsolopianoarrangementsbyKatherineMorris.JudyendstheconcertwithsongswhosetextsarebyShakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,OscarWildeandEmilyDickinson.MayteMartinMayteMartinisthebest-knownCatalansinger.Shehasbeenverypopularsinceherearlytwenties,whenshewonastringofprizes.ShehastakenpartinBarcelona’sWOMADfestivalsandintheGipsyKing’scelebratedfestivalMustiqueGitanoatNimes.Shewillbeaccompaniedbyherregularsologuitarist,twodancersanda“clapper”.TheAdventureofMalicThisshowisaboutthefantasticallydangerouslifeofanimaginaryIberiancharactercalledMalic.InthisshowhevisitsChinaandgetsintofightswithdragonsandthentravelstoBarcelonawherehecomesacrossmanydangerouscharacters.TheshowistoldusingChineseshadowpuppets(皮影),withalivenarrator-musicianwhogiveslifetotheshowinEnglish.1.Inwhoseshowcanyouenjoyfamouswriters’works?A.RiaJones. B.JudyCoe.C.MayteMartin. D.KatherineMorris.2.InwhichperformancecanyouenjoyDisneysongs?A.Let’sFacetheMusic. B.SongRecital.C.MayteMartin. D.TheAdventureofMalic.3.Whatdoweknowabout“TheAdventureofMalic”?A.Itisbasedonasci-fiction. B.ItisshotandpresentedinChina.C.ItusesatraditionalChineseartform. D.ItscharactersspeakChinesefluently.B(2021·山東青島模擬)HuGuanmei,a65-year-oldwomanoftheDongethnicgroup,istheinheritoroftheGrandSongofDong(侗族大歌),anationalintangibleculturalheritageinChina.HerhometownZaidaiVillageinGuizhou,southwesternChina,ishometotheGrandSongoftheDongethnicgroup.TheGrandSongofDongdatesfrommorethan2,500yearsago.ThewayDongsingersusetheirvocalcords(聲帶)isdifferentfromhowformallytrainedsingersdo.Itisafolkchoruswithmulti-parts,noconductor,andnoaccompaniment.Organicallygrowingfromtheirnaturalsurroundings,itisrecognizedinternationallyas“thesoundofNature”.BeforetheDongpeoplehadawritingsystemin1958,theDongculture,theirhistoryandstorieswereallrecordedbymeansofsongs.AsaDongsayinggoes,“Ricefeedsthebodyandsongsenrichthesoul”.TheDongpeoplesingrightfromtheirchildhood.Whilenotsinging,theyallworkintheirricefield.HuGuanmeihasbeensingingtheGrandSongofDongallherlife,makingherafamoussingingteacherinherhometownandnearbyareas.“Thesongsareourmeansofpassingonwisdom,knowledgeandlifeexperiencestoothers.Iwillnotexistinthisworld100yearslater,butGrandsongswill.I’mhonoredtodothisjob,”HuGuanmeisaid.Kind-hearted,HuGuanmeihasbeenvolunteeringtoteachtheGrandSongofDongtotheDongchildrenforover30years.Nowshehasmorethan300students.HuGuanmeiispleasedtoseethevillagechildrencometoherhousewillinglywhentheyhavefreetime.“Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeopleleavethevillageandsettleincities.Decadeslater,theDongchildrenoutofthevillagemightknownothingaboutGrandsongs.Weshoulddosomethingjustnow.It’sourmission.Whatisoncelostmightbelostforever,”addedHuGuanmei.4.WhatmakestheGrandSongofDongknownas“thesoundofNature”?A.Theoutstandingconductor.B.Thespecialmusicalinstrument.C.Theattractivenaturalenvironment.D.Theinspirationfromnature.5.WhatcanweknowabouttheDongethnicculture?A.TheDongsingersareprofessionals.B.TheDongculturebefore1958hasbeenlargelylost.C.SingingisofvitalimportancetotheDongpeople.D.Theyhaveawrittenlanguagewithahistoryofover2,500years.6.HowdoesGuanmeifeelaboutthefutureofGrandsongs?A.Concerned. B.Sympathetic. C.Optimistic. D.Satisfied.7.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TocallonyoungpeopletoreturntotheDongvillage.B.ToguidetheDongchildrentolearntheGrandSongofDong.C.Toshowawoman’seffortstokeeptheDongculturealive.D.ToinstructpeopletoappreciatetheGrandSongofDong.C(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)Returningtoabookyou’vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There’sawelcomefamiliarity—butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon’tchange,peopledo.Andthat’swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.It’strue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.Butwithreading,it’sallaboutthepresent.It’saboutthenowandwhatonecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.TherearethreebooksIrereadannually.Thefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspring,isErnestHemingway’sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it’shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令人陶醉的),anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard’sHolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble(隨筆)abouteverythingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortzar’sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortzar.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifts,whichmightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it’syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.8.Whydoestheauthorlikerereading?A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.B.It’sawindowtoawholenewworld.C.It’sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.9.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeast?A.It’sabriefaccountofatrip.B.It’saboutHemingway’slifeasayoungman.C.It’sarecordofahistoricevent.D.It’saboutHemingway’sfriendsinParis.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“currency”inparagraph4referto?A.Debt. B.Reward. C.Allowance. D.Facevalue.11.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Helovespoetry. B.He’saneditor.C.He’sveryambitious. D.Heteachesreading.D(2021·江蘇徐州高二期末)IfellinlovewiththeLittleFreeLibraryconceptyearsagoonvacation.Theconceptoffreeliterature-sharingboxespostedinneighborhoodsandpublicspaceshookedme.Forabooklover,thisrepresentedpleasure.Athome,mybedsidetablesprouts(長出)booksandfromthefloorrisesamountainousto-be-readpile.Myhusbandwasn’ttheleastbitsurprisedwhenIsuggestedstartingourownLittleFreeLibrary.Asawriterandintrovert(內向的人),Iwelcomedtheideaofsayinghellotootherbookloversonoccasion.Thefollowingwinter,myhusbandbuiltacopyofourIrishgardenshed(棚屋)withaframedglassdooronthefrontand,inthespring,fixeditonapostinfrontofourhouse.Wefilledtheshelveswithbooks,andsincethen,visitorshaverefilledthemwithliteraryfiction,romances,mysteries,sciencefiction,cowboywesterns,young-adultfiction,poetry,how-to’s,self-helpandarangeofothernonfiction.Foratimeafterthepandemicfirststruck,publiclibrariesshutdown,andAmazonprioritizedthedeliveryofessentialandhigh-demanditems.Bookswerelesseasilyattained.Traffictoourlibraryincreased.Ipostedremindersabouthandwashing,andstill,readerskeptcoming.WewonderedifweshouldclosetheLittleFreeLibraryandrevisited(再次討論)ouroriginalmotivationsforhostingit:tofacilitatetheexchangeofbooks,tocreateasenseofcommunity.Readingprovidesthenecessaryrelieftotheemotionalpressureoflife.Withthisinmind,weaddedawrittenreminderonstayingsafeinthelibrary.Throughmyteens,readingtransportedmetootherplacesanderas.Bookstaughtmeaboutlifeandhowpeopleovercameadversity.InolongerfeltaloneinthethingsIstruggledagainst.Asidefromtheentertainmentbooksoffer,studiesshowthatreadingexposesustootherculturesandperspectives.Literatureshedslightonthejusticetobefoundinsocialinclusionandcommunitycohesion(凝聚).Self-esteemandunderstandinggrowinequalmeasureaswecometounderstandourselvesandourplaceintheworld.Duringthispandemic,theLittleFreeLibraryhasreinforcedtheimportanceofliteratureandreadingtoouremotionalandmentalhealth.It’sbecomeanalternatemeansofcreatingacommunityofpeoplewithmutualregardforhumanityandthewrittenword.Wearetogetherevenwhenapart.12.WhatattractedtheauthortohosttheLittleFreeLibrary?A.Theemotionalcrushoflife.B.Thefreeliterature-sharingconcept.C.Thesenseofself-esteemandsocialjustice.D.Theimportanceofexchangingbookswitheachother.13.Whatisthehusband’sattitudetowardbuildingtheLittleFreeLibrary?A.Objective. B.Supportive. C.Indifferent. D.Doubtful.14.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sLittleFreeLibraryduringthepandemic?A.Itwasnotallowedtobeused.B.Thenumberofbooksdroppedsharply.C.Itwasgettingmorepopularthanbefore.D.Readersquestionedthemotivationsforhostingit.15.WhatisthebenefitoftheLittleFreeLibraryduringthepandemic?A.Ithasofferedsolutionstothepandemic.B.Ithasrelievedthepressureofpubliclibraries.C.Ithasexposedreaderstoforeignperspectives.D.Ithashelpedcreateaunitedandcohesivecommunity.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2021·山東菏澤高二期末)Educationhasalwaysbeenahottopicamongparentsasitisdirectlyrelatedtothefutureoftheirchildren.16Manyofthemtrytooffertheirchildrenthebestenvironment.

Competitionbetweenparentsoverchildren’seducationmaystartfromthekindofanimatedserieschildrenwatch.Forsomeparents,watchingforeignanimatedshowsisbetterthanwatchingdomesticones.17However,thisdoesnotmeanthosewatchingforeignshowsaresuperiortothosewatchingdomesticones.

Domesticshowshavetheirownadvantages.TheycanhelpchildrenlearntraditionalChinesecultureandhistory.18ThisshowwasbasedononeofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.Bywatchingthisshow,childrencanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynastyandthedevelopmentofBuddhistcultureinChina.Foreignshowscanopenawindowforchildrentogainabetterunderstandingoftheoutsideworld.Sochildrenoughttobeencouragedtowatchbothaslongasthecontentoftheshowisbeneficial.

19Forexample,childrenshouldbeencouragedtoreadbothfolktalesfromChinaandforeigncountries.However,onceparentsholdviewsofsuperiority,theviewscanmoreorlessleaveaninfluenceontheirchildren.Innocentchildren,influencedbytheirparents,slowlyholdtheviewsthatwatchingforeignshowsissuperiortowatchingdomesticshows.20Onceitisformedinchildren’sminds,parents’educationcan’tberegardedassuccessful.

A.TakeJourneytotheWestforexample.B.Thiscanalsobeappliedtootherthings.C.Acaseinpointcanhelpunderstandthis.D.It’sbynomeansaneasytasktoformasenseofsuperiority.E.Suchasenseofsuperioritymaymakethemlookdownuponothers.F.Bywatchingtheformer,childrencanlearnEnglishatthesametime.G.Howtoeducatechildrencanbeasweetbutpainstakingtaskforparents.第二部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2021·山東濰坊一模)TrentJohnsonjustcelebratedhisgraduationfrommedicalschoolinOhiowithaceremonyathisparents’homeinFlorida.He21acoupleweeksbeforehisactualceremonythatthecollegewascancelingitonaccountofthedeadlyepidemic.Hewasabsolutely22.

Hisfriends23himtocreateawebsitesothatallofhisfamilyflyingintoColumbusoriginallystillcouldcelebrate24.Theymadethelivingroomlookasspecialaspossiblegiventhe25oftheceremony.There’snothingthatcouldhavesubstitutedthatspecial26.

Histwitterwherethevideoimmediatelywent27hasalmosthalfamillionviews.Hewasonthenewsandwas28inTheNewYorkTimes.

“IrememberseeingmyfaceonthenewspaperandthinkingInotonlybecameadoctor,butImotivatedpeopleallovertheworldto29theirdreams.Thatwastrulya(n)30moment”.

Johnsonwasbroughtupinanunderdevelopedareawherepeoplewouldhave31socioeconomicclassanditwasthetypeofthecommunitythathewantedto32.Nowasa33atJohnsHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore,he34hasanopportunitytodothat.

AsJohnsonsettlesintohisnewsurroundings,hewillcontinuetospreadhismessageofhopeand35.

21.A.recognized B.learned C.anticipated D.recalled22.A.sorrowful B.pitiful C.awkward D.guilty23.A.permitted B.begged C.appointed D.helped24.A.consistently B.virtually C.casually D.formally25.A.standard B.origin C.popularity D.atmosphere26.A.memory B.option C.moment D.design27.A.virtual B.mad C.wild D.blank28.A.evaluated B.featured C.engaged D.promoted29.A.change B.start C.sacrifice D.follow30.A.scary B.awful C.incredible D.specific31.A.low B.powerful C.rare D.noble32.A.heal B.escape C.reform D.serve33.A.pioneer B.chemist C.physician D.professor34.A.seldom B.just C.still D.yet35.A.admiration B.innovation C.cooperation D.inspiration第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。(2021·山東淄博高二期末)Thewintersolstice(alsocalledDongzhi)occurswhenoneoftheEarth’spoleshasitsmaximumtilt(傾斜)awayfromtheSun.Althoughthewintersolstice36.(it)lastsonlyamoment,thetermsometimesreferstothedayon37.ithappens.Thedateofthewintersolstice38.(vary)fromyeartoyear,andcanfallanywhere39.December20andDecember23.Itwasveryimportantbecausethepeoplewereeconomicallydependentonmonitoringtheprogressoftheseasons.It’swhenthesunreachesits40.(far)southwardpointfortheyear.Atthissolstice,theNorthernHemisphere(半球)hasitslongestnightoftheyear.

Sincethe18thcentury,theterm“midwinter”hassometimesbeenusedwiththewintersolstice,althoughitcarriesothermeaningsaswell.41.(tradition),inmanyregions,thewintersolstice42.(see)asthemiddleofwinter,butinsomecountriesandcalendars,itmarksthe43.(begin)ofwinter.

Asmostareaware,daylighthoursgrowshorterasthewintersolsticeapproaches,andbegintoslowly44.(length)afterward.Forpeoplelivinginthesouthernhemisphere,theSouthPoleispointingtowardstheSun,45.(make)itsummertime“DownUnder”.Andregardlessofwhereyoulive,thesolsticehappensatthesamemomentforeveryoneontheplanet.

第三部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)(2021·河南生實驗中學高二)假定你是李華,即將參加下個月在北京舉行的“致經典——出彩少年”(ToClassic—BrilliantYouth)英語誦讀大賽,已經寫好所選古詩詞的英文翻譯稿,請給外教Alex寫一封電子郵件。內容包括:1.簡單介紹誦讀大賽(內容、目的等);2.請外教潤色翻譯稿;3.希望Alex提供建議。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開頭語和結束語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。DearAlex,

Yours,LiHua第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。(2021·山東德州高二期末)WewerethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.Ourfundswererunninglow,sowehadtwogoalstoday.Firstly,tryoutournew“Smile!”signsandseehowmuchkindnessandjoywecouldspread.Secondly,raiseapitiful$20apiecebydoingstreetperformances.Singing,drawingcartoons,storytelling...aslongasitisenoughforthetriptoPortland.Weweren’tsurehowpeoplewouldreacttooursigns.Inervouslyraisedoneupandshouted“Hi,there!”toayoungcouple.Theylookedover,momentlyconfused,andthenreadmysignandbrokeintosmiles.Itworked.Beforelong,oursignswerepopular.Strangersstoppedtoaskusaboutthem.Thesignsaremorethananinvitationto“Smile!”.They’reanexcusetoconnectwithstrangersandtorememberthisworldisfullofgoodpeople.Wegotsowrappedupinour“Smile!”projectthatweforgotourothergoal.Beforeweknewit,thesunwassetting,andwehadnomoneyforourtriptoPortland.Thenwenoticedthatablindmusicianwasplayingguitarwhensuddenlyapassingcrowdkickedoverhischangejar.Changeandcashscatteredeverywhere.Beforewecouldrunover,anothermanrushedtocollectallthemoneyforhim.Andwemetthedogooder,Jared.“Wewanttopraiseyouonyourgooddeed,”Isaid.Jaredlookedatmysignscuriously.Wetoldhimaboutourroadtrip,whichremindedhimofsomethingsimilarhedidwhenhewasyoung.Heseemedmoved.注意:續寫詞數應為150左右。Thenhesaid,“Look!I’dliketodonate.”

Wewereastonished.

答案:【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了幾場演出,并對其主題進行了說明。1.B細節理解題。根據SongRecital部分的“JudyendstheconcertwithsongswhosetextsarebyShakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,OscarWildeandEmilyDickinson.”可知,在JudyCoe的表演中,你可以欣賞到著名作家的作品。2.A細節理解題。根據Let’sFacetheMusic部分的“SongsfromMissSaigonperfectlymixwithDisneyfavoritesfromBeautyandtheBeastalongwithpopularstandardsforagreateveninginthecompanyofaveryspecialvocaltalent.”可知,在Let’sFacetheMusic這個演出上可欣賞迪士尼的歌曲。3.C推理判斷題。根據TheAdventureofMalic部分的“TheshowistoldusingChineseshadowpuppets(皮影),withalivenarrator-musicianwhogiveslifetotheshowinEnglish.”可知,TheAdventureofMalic是通過一種中國的傳統藝術形式表現出來的。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章展示了一個女士為保持侗族文化的活力所做的努力。4.D細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Organicallygrowingfromtheirnaturalsurroundings,itisrecognizedinternationallyas‘thesoundofNature.’”可知,侗族大歌是源自從自然環境中所得到的靈感,所以被稱為自然之聲。5.C細節理解題。根據第三段第一句“BeforetheDongpeoplehadawritingsystemin1958,theDongculture,theirhistoryandstorieswereallrecordedbymeansofsongs.”可知,歌曲在侗族的文化中意義重大。6.A推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“Decadeslater,theDongchildrenoutofthevillagemightknownothingaboutGrandsongs.Weshoulddosomethingjustnow.It’sourmission.Whatisoncelostmightbelostforever.”可知,對于侗族大歌的未來,胡官美是擔憂的。7.C推理判斷題。根據第一段“HuGuanmei,a65-year-oldwomanoftheDongethnicgroup,istheinheritoroftheGrandSongofDong,anationalintangibleculturalheritageinChina.”以及全文內容可知,作者寫這篇文章目的就是介紹一位為了侗族大歌能夠得到傳承而做出努力的女士,故選C項。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。作者講述了自己喜歡重讀書籍的原因以及每年必重讀的三本書的內容及其感悟。8.D細節理解題。根據第一段中的“There’sawelcomefamiliarity—butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon’tchange,peopledo.”可知,重新閱讀書會讓你感覺到時間改變了自己。第二段的第一句表明重新閱讀書籍的美妙之處在于我們與作品的關系基于我們當前的心理狀態。由此可知,作者喜歡重讀書的原因在于讀書加深了他對自己的理解。9.B細節理解題。由文章第三段“...anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.”可知,AMoveableFeast是描寫海明威早年生活的回憶錄。故選B項。10.B推理判斷題。根據上文的“whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,...”結合下文的“areadercanpaythem”可知,該詞的意思應該與“money”相關,此處的意思是“重讀作者的書是給予他們最高的獎勵(報酬)”。debt“債務”;reward“報酬,獎勵,回報”;allowance“津貼,補貼”;facevalue“面值”。分析四個選項可知選B項。11.A推理判斷題。由文章第三段“ThethirdbookisJulioCortzar’sSaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortzar.”可知,作者最喜歡重讀的第三本書籍是SaveTwilight:SelectedPoems,是一本詩選,且其中的兩個because起到了強調作用。由此推測作者喜歡詩歌。故選A項。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。免費的文學共享概念吸引作者開辦了小免費圖書館,在疫情期間小免費圖書館更加受歡迎,幫助創建了一個團結和有凝聚力的社區。12.B細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“Theconceptoffreeliterature-sharingboxespostedinneighborhoodsandpublicspaceshookedme.”可知,免費的文學共享概念吸引作者開辦了小免費圖書館。13.B觀點態度題。根據第二段第一句“Thefollowingwinter,myhusbandbuiltacopyofourIrishgardenshedwithaframedglassdooronthefrontand,inthespring,fixeditonapostinfrontofourhouse.”可知,作者的丈夫對建造小免費圖書館很支持。14.C細節理解題。根據第三段倒數第二句“Traffictoourlibraryincreased.”可知,在大流行病期間作者的小免費圖書館比以前更受歡迎了。15.D推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后兩句“It’sbecomeanalternatemeansofcreatingacommunityofpeoplewithmutualregardforhumanityandthewrittenword.Wearetogetherevenwhenapart.”可知,在流行病期間小免費圖書館的好處是它幫助創建了一個團結和有凝聚力的社區。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述父母對孩子的教育,尤其是在教育孩子對待中外事物的時候,應平等對待,并且無論是中國的還是外國的,都應鼓勵孩子們去接受有益的事物,而不應該一味地認為外國的就比中國的好,給孩子造成不良的影響。16.G上文提到教育一直是家長們的熱門話題,因為它直接關系到孩子的未來。由此可知下文應該講如何教育孩子。G選項“Howtoeducatechildrencanbeasweetbutpainstakingtaskforparents.”符合語境。17.F根據上文“Forsomeparents,watchingforeignanimatedshowsisbetterthanwatchingdomesticones.”可知,F項“Bywatchingtheformer,childrencanlearnEnglishatthesametime.”可承接上文,其中的“theformer”指代的是上文的國外動畫節目。18.A下文提到“ThisshowwasbasedononeofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.”可知,A項“JourneytotheWest”《西游記》就是四大名著之一,符合語境。19.B下文“Forexample,childrenshouldbeencouragedtoreadbothfolktalesfromChinaandforeigncountries.”是一個例子,B選項“Thiscanalsobeappliedtootherthings.”,其中的this指代的是上文說的只要內容有益,中外節目都要鼓勵孩子們去看,這也適合其他事情,下文舉例說明,中外故事都要閱讀。20.E根據上文“然而,一旦父母擁有優越感,這種觀點或多或少會對他們的孩子產生影響。天真的孩子在父母的影響下,慢慢地就會有看國外節目優于看國內節目的觀點”可知,下文應該講這種優越感對孩子不好的影響。E項“Suchasenseofsuperioritymaymakethemlookdownuponothers.”,符合語境。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。TrentJohnson在朋友的幫助下,和家人在網上慶祝了自己的畢業典禮,這段視頻在他的推特上迅速走紅,有近50萬的點擊量。21.B根據下文“thecollegewascancelingitonaccountofthedeadlyepidemic”可知,這里指他了解到了(learned)學校取消典禮的消息。22.Asorrowful“悲傷的”;pitiful“可憐的”;awkward“尷尬的”;guilty“內疚的”。結合常識,對TrentJohnson來說,畢業典禮這么重要的活動被取消,肯定是覺得傷心(sorrowful)。23.D根據下文“himtocreateawebsite”可知,朋友們幫助(helped)TrentJohnson創建了一個網站,helpsbtodosth“幫助某人做某事”。24.B根據上文“createawebsite”可知,他們創建了一個網站來慶祝畢業典禮,所以是在網上(virtually)慶祝。25.Dstandard“標準”;origin“起源”;popularity“普及”;atmosphere“氛圍”。根據下文“oftheceremony”可知,這里是指有畢業典禮的氛圍。26.C結合上文可知,他們在網上慶祝畢業典禮,所以是指慶祝典禮那個特殊的時刻。下文“moment”也有提示。27.A根據上文“Histwitter”可知,視頻有近50萬的點擊量,所以是在網上(virtual)迅速傳播開來。28.Bevaluate“評估”;feature“專訪,使有特色”;engage“參與”;promote“促進”。根據“Hewasonthenewsandwas...inTheNewYorkTimes”可知,這里指他被《紐約時報》專訪,feature符合語境。29.D根據下文“their

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