2021年廣東省肇慶市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化；

2.安樂(lè)死不應(yīng)合法化；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?

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2.Numberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntaryservices

1.上圖所示為我國(guó)近年來(lái)參加志愿活動(dòng)的大學(xué)生人數(shù)，請(qǐng)描述其變化；

2.請(qǐng)分析變化的原因；

3.作為大學(xué)生，你對(duì)志愿活動(dòng)有什么看法？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越多；

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀；

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開(kāi)放；

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

5.假設(shè)你是李明一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，在報(bào)紙上看到一則招聘廣告，你想要

到登廣告的公司供職，請(qǐng)給該公司寫(xiě)一封求職信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己

的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等C

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicSay"Thanks"toParents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.很多大學(xué)生從未對(duì)父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過(guò)謝

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)說(shuō)明其中的原因

3你的算法Say”Thanks”toParents

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLearntoResistTemptation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:

-大千世界充滿各種誘惑

-舉例說(shuō)明不能抵制誘惑的害處

--如何抵制誘惑

LearntoResistTemptation

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYou

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.青少年有叛逆行為；

2.家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng)；

3.如何對(duì)待孩子的逆反心理

HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.許多人認(rèn)為廣告給我們的生活帶來(lái)了很多方便。

2.也有人認(rèn)為廣告對(duì)年輕人的負(fù)面影響太大，建議禁止廣告。

3.我的看法。

10.1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)

生有所收獲

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Hayhasfoundthatbothandsocialfactorscombinetoputtwinsata

disadvantage.

12.

SometimeswhentheyputtheircreditcardnumbersontheInternettopayfor

theitem,theirnumbersmightbe.

13.

TheConfuciusInstitutesaimatpromotingtheChineselanguageandculture

overseasthroughInternetorcourses.

14.

Theaccountnumberissecuresinceaccordingtofederallaw,thenumberof

thecardholders1accountprintedoutare.

15.Theever-increasingexploitationofrivershasresultedinvariousproblems

except.

A.decreaseofthedepthofthechannels

B.fallofthewatertableofthesurroundingarea

C.destructionoftheriversinecosystems

D.waterpollution

16.

Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis

17.

Whichofthefollowingprovidesdinnercruisesnow?

A.ThePotomacRiver

B.BostonHarbor

C.TheChicagoRiver

D.TheMississippiRiver

18.

Inthe17th,France'snationallibrarywasfoundedinParis.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Beforeaseniorexecutiveofficerretiredfromhiscompany,hehasan

obligationto.

20.

Apolicemancanlegallygiveathoroughsearchtoacarbyaskingforthecar

occupant's.

三、3.ListeningComprehension10題)

21.(35)

A.Therearealtogetherthreedepartmentswhichprotectcustomersand

workers.

B.Acompanywithpoorordangerousworkingconditionsislikelytobe

punished.

C.Storesdealinginfoodsanddrugsarecontrolledbythelocalgovernment.

D.Theprotectionofworkers'healthandsafetyisstillnotwellensured.

22.(18)

A.Shecanfindtherightpersontohelptheman.

B.Shecanhelpthemanout.

C.She'salsoinneedofthemathtextbook.

D.Shepickedupthebookfromthebusfloor.

23.(13)

A.Tonyalwaysspeakstoofast.

B.Tony'sspeechisalwaysnotclear.

C.Tonyalwaysdoesn'tcometothepoint.

D.Tonyalwaysspeakswithstrongaccent.

24.(22)

A.confidentB.hesitantC.resoluteD.doubtful

25.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Idon'tknowwhattheproblemis.You'dbettergivemethe

works.

M:Okay.I'llchangetheoilandcheckthebrake.

Q:Whomisshetalkingto?

(17)

A.Aplumber.

B.Anautomobilemechanic.

C.Adoctor.

D.Ahairstylist.

26.聽(tīng)力原文：Yourprofessorhasaskedmetotalktoyoutodayaboutthe

topicthatshouldbeofrealconcerntocivilengineers:theerosionoftheUS

beaches.Letmestartwithsomestatistics.Didyouknowthat90%ofthecoast

inthiscountryiseroding,onthegulfofMexicoforinstance,erosionaverages

4to5feetperyear?Overthepast20years,therehasbeenallincreasein

buildingalongthecoast,eventhoughgeologistsandenvironmentalistshave

beenwarningcommunitiesaboutproblemslikeerosion.Someway,

communitieshavetriedtoprotecttheirbuildingsandroadsandtobuild

seawalls.

However,geologistshavefoundthatsuchstabilizingstructuresactuallyspeed

upthedestructionofthebeaches.Thesebeacheswithseawalls,called

stabilizedbeaches,aremuchnarrowerthanbeacheswithoutthem.Youmay

wonderhowseawallsspeedupbeachloss.Theexplanationissimple.Ifthe

flowofthebeachesisgentle,thewaterenergyislessenedasitwashesup

alongtheshore.Itisreducedevenmorethatreturnstotheseasoitdoesn't

carrybackmuchsand.Ontheotherhand,whenthewaterhitsthenearly-

verticalfaceoftheseawall,itgoesstraightbacktotheseawiththefullforce

ofitsenergyanditcarriesbackagreatdealofsand.Becauseoftherealrisk

oflosingbeaches,manygeologistssupportabanonalltypesofstabilizing

constructiononshorelines.

(30)

A.Toprotectbeachfrontproperty.

B.Toreducethetrafficonbeachroads.

C.Toprovideprivacyforhomeowners.

D.Todefinepropertylimits.

27.

[B7]

28.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

聽(tīng)力原文：TheLibraryofCongressisAmerica'Snationallibrary.Ithas

millionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,(36)popular

publicationsaswellaslettersof(37)historicalinterest.Italsohasmaps,

photographs,art(38)prints,movies,soundrecordingsandmusical(39)

instruments.Alltogether,ithasmorethan100millionobjects.

TheLibraryofCongressisopentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,

exceptforpublicholidays.Anyonemaygothereandreadanythinginthe

collection.Butnooneis(40)permittedtotakebooksoutofthebuilding.

TheLibraryofCongresswas(41)establishedin1800.Itstartedwitheleven

boxesofbooksinoneroomoftheCapitolBuilding.By1814,thecollection

hadincreasedtoabout3,000books.Theywereall(42)destroyedthatyear

whentheCapitolwasburneddownduringAmerica'swarwithBritain.

Tohelpre-buildthelibrary,CongressboughtthebooksofPresidentThomas

Jefferson.Mr.Jefferson*s(43)collectionincluded7,000booksinseven

languages.

(44)In1897,thelibrarymovedintoitsownbuildingacrossthestreetfromthe

Capitol.Todaythreebuildingsholdthelibrary*scollection.

(45)ThelibraryprovidesbooksandmaterialstotheU.S.Congressandalso

lendsbookstootherAmericanlibrariesgovernmentagencies,andforeign

libraries.Itbuyssomeofitsbooksandgetsothersasgifts.Italsogets

materialsthroughitscopyrightoffice.(46)Anyonewhowantscopyright

protectionforapublicationintheUnitedStatesmustsendtwocopiestothe

library.ThismeanstheLibraryofCongressreceivesalmosteverythingthatis

publishedintheUnitedStates.

TheLibraryofCongressisAmerica'snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooks

andotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,[Bl]publicationsaswellas

lettersof[B2]interest.Italsohasmaps,photographs,art[B3]

movies,soundrecordingsandmusical[B4]Alltogether,it

hasmorethan100millionobjects.

TheLibraryofCongressisopentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,

exceptforpublicholidays.Anyonemaygothereandreadanythinginthe

collection.Butnooneis[B5]totakebooksoutofthebuilding.

TheLibraryofCongresswas[B6]in1800.Itstartedwitheleven

boxesofbooksinoneroomoftheCapitolBuilding.By1g14,thecollection

hadincreasedtoabout3,000books.Theywereall[B7]thatyear

whentheCapitolwasburneddownduringAmerica'swarwithBritain.

Tohelpre-buildthelibrary,CongressboughtthebooksofPresidentThomas

Jefferson.Mr.Jefferson's[B8]included7,000booksinseven

languages.[B9]Today,threebuildingshold

thelibrary*scollection.

[B10]Itbuyssomeofitsbooksandgetsothers

asgifts.Italsogetsmaterialsthroughitscopyrightoffice.[Bl1]

ThismeanstheLibraryofCongressreceives

almosteverythingthatispublishedintheUnitedStates.

[Bl]

29.(39)

30.聽(tīng)力原文:W:ThisschoolisluckytohaveateacherasgoodasProf.

HelenJohnson.

M:Sheisoneinamillion.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.TeacherslikeProf.Johnsonarcrare.

B.Prof.Johnsonhaswonamilliondollars.

C.TherearemanyteachersasgoodasProf.Johnson.

D.Prof.Johnsonislikelytobeteachingatthatschool

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Exams,grades,andmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren'sprogress

shouldonlybeassessedby.

A.educatedpersons

B.thechildrenthemselves

C.teachers

□.parents

32.

Theauthorholdstheviewthattheapplestoryis.

A.fabricatedB.ridiculousC.authenticD.reasonable

33.FreshwaterlifeitselfhasnevercomeeasyintheMiddleEast.Eversince

TheOldTestament(舊約全書(shū))，Godpunishedmanwith40daysand40

nightsofrain.WatersuppliesherehavebeendwindlingTherainfallonly

comesinwinteranddrainsquicklythroughthesemiaridland,leavingthesoil

tohakeandtothirstfornextNovember.

Theregion'sacceleratingpopulation,expandingagriculture,industrialization,

andhigherlivingstandardsdemandmorefreshwater.Droughtandpollution

limititsavailability.Warandmismanagementwasteit.SaidJoyceStartofthe

GlobalWaterSummitInitiative,basedinWashington,D.C.*'Nationslike

IsraelandJordanareswiftlyslidingintothatzonewheretheyaresuingallthe

waterresourcesavailabletothem.Theyhaveonly15to20yearsleftbefore

theiragriculture,andultimatelytheirfoodsecurity,isthreatened.'*

Icameheretoexaminethiscrisisinthemaking,toinvestigatefearsthat

"waterwars"areimminent,thatwaterhasreplacedoilastheregion'smost

contentiouscommodity.FormorethantwomonthsItraveledthroughthree

rivervalleysandsevennations—fromsouthernTurkeydowntheEuphrates

RivertoSyria,Iraq,andontoKuwait;toIsraelandJordan,neighborsacross

thevalleyoftheJordan;tothetimelessEgyptianNile.

Evenamidthescarcitytherearehavesandhave-nots.Comparedwiththe

UnitedStates,whichin1990hadfreshwaterpotentialof10,000cubicmeters

(2.6milliongallons)ayearforeachcitizen,Iraqhad5,500,Turkeyhad4,000,

andSyriahadmorethan2,800.Egypt'spotentialwasonly1,100.Israelhad

460.Jordanhadameager260.Butthesearenotfirmfigures,because

upstreamuseofriverwatercandramaticallyalterthepotentialdownstream.

Scarcityisonlyoneclementofthecrisis,Inefficiencyisanother,asisthe

reluctanceofsomewater-poornationstochangeprioritiesfromagricultureto

lesswater-intensiveenterprises.Someexpertssuggestthatifnationswould

sharebothwatertechnologyandresources,theycouldsatisfytheregion's

population,currently159million.Butinthispatchworkofethnicand

religiousrivalries,waterseldomstandsaloneasanissue.Itisentangledinthe

politicsthatkeeppeoplefromtrustingendseekinghelpfromoneanother.

Here,wherewater,liketruth,isprecious,eachnationtendstofinditsown

waterendsupplyitsowntruth.

AsIsraelihydrologyprofessorUriShamirtoldme:"Ifthereispoliticalwill

forpeace,waterwillnotbeahindrance.Ifyouwantreasonstofight,water

willnotbeahindrance.Ifyouwantreasonstofight,waterwillgiveyouample

opportunities.'1

Whydoestheauthorusethephrase"fornextNovember'1(Line3,Para.1)?

A.AccordingtotheOldTestamentfreshwaterisavailableonlyinNovember.

B.RainfallcomesonlyinwinterstartingfromNovember.

C.RunningwatersystemswillnotbereadyuntilnextNovember.

D.Itisacustominthatregionthatirrigationtocropsisdoneonlyin

November.

五、5.ErrorCorrection^題)

34.

[S7]

35.

[S2]

36.[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.

[S3]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly

controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries

itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean

incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey

hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat

euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit

allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers

terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat

financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent

inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat

euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife

anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor

wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice

mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena

highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean

countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry

becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon

himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople

thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it

willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying

patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso

reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney

hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others

believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,

anditisirreplaceable.Whafsmore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible

forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice

mustberespected.解析：［審題］

本篇是典型的關(guān)于某一問(wèn)題利與弊的論說(shuō)文。這種形式的論說(shuō)文要求考

生對(duì)某個(gè)問(wèn)題的利與弊展開(kāi)討論，擺事實(shí)、講道理，最后由考生結(jié)合兩

種意見(jiàn)談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)和看法。就本篇作文的謀篇布局來(lái)講，它一般由

三段組成，也可以寫(xiě)四段C

[寫(xiě)作思路]

第一段：首先提出安樂(lè)死這一問(wèn)題，簡(jiǎn)明扼要地說(shuō)明這一問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的背

景、由來(lái)和影響等。

第二段：從正面來(lái)論述實(shí)施安樂(lè)死的好處及其必要性。

第三段：從反面來(lái)陳述實(shí)施安樂(lè)死帶來(lái)的后果和引發(fā)的問(wèn)題。

第四段：談?wù)効忌约旱挠^點(diǎn)，不管贊成還是反對(duì)，一定要客觀。

2.CollegeStudents*ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat

therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating

involuntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthat

morethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008

comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributed

tothisphenomenon.[4]Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsin

recentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympic

Gameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadand

manyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollege

studentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynot

onlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbut

alsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.18]CollegestudentsIthinkshould

doasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheir

schoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents*

ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeena

greatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntary

servicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethan

threemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjust

onemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.

[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscalling

forvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalled

forthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemare

collegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfindit

worthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydevelop

theirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotake

muchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoas

muchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschool

workwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接說(shuō)出圖

表所揭示的大學(xué)生志愿者增加的趨勢(shì)。重點(diǎn)句型，需要熟練掌握。

12]用圖表中的具體數(shù)字端前一句的趨勢(shì)加以支持。

[3]用來(lái)闡述原因的重點(diǎn)句型。

[4][6]用Foronething…Foran?other…列舉兩個(gè)不同的理由。

[5][71用Forinstance舉例說(shuō)明第1個(gè)小點(diǎn):用notonly...butalso…結(jié)構(gòu)

引出說(shuō)明第2點(diǎn)的理由。

[8]結(jié)論，表示自己的看法。aslongas,inthelongrun是亮點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)。

[寫(xiě)作指南]

這是典型的圖表作文題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容以及題目給出的寫(xiě)作大綱，本作

文的寫(xiě)作思路是：

第一段根據(jù)圖表簡(jiǎn)要介紹學(xué)生參加志愿活動(dòng)人數(shù)增加的趨勢(shì)；

第二段從社會(huì)需要以及學(xué)生的自我認(rèn)識(shí)兩方面，分析大學(xué)生志愿者人數(shù)

增加的原因；

第三段最后總結(jié)，提出大學(xué)生在顧及學(xué)業(yè)的同時(shí)，應(yīng)該盡量多參加志愿

活動(dòng)。

3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomersto

putthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthem

hereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-waste

isposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointefforts

ofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectively

andsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscience

andtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedat

surprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.This

hasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomea

problemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridof

thee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakeback

theirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheir

productsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：［審題］這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于

問(wèn)題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱，但在六級(jí)作文中，還是

要寫(xiě)三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問(wèn)題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)

境。

第二段是解決問(wèn)題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問(wèn)題。

［提綱］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

4.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity

campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion

nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof

visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain

knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore

continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents*dailylivesbut

alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome

touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup

tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates

ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually

importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.

Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe

studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity

authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay

takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus

sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe

adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthe

tourists.ShouIdtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity

campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion

nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof

visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain

knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,

continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents*dailylivesbut

alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsome

touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,group

tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates

ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactually

importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.

Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe

students,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversity

authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay

takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus

sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe

adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.

解析：［審題］這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于常見(jiàn)的兩點(diǎn)論作文。題目就某一

事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象給出兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)，要求考生闡述兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，然后表

明自己的看法和立場(chǎng)。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)墓本內(nèi)容第一項(xiàng)是禁止旅

游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點(diǎn)，擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項(xiàng)

是支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由c如是歷史名勝，能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項(xiàng)

表明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對(duì)游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T(mén)外。

［提綱］

1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.

2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:

aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.

disturbstudents*dailylives.

interferewiththestudyatmosphere.

3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:

Importanthistoricalsites.

Broadenthevisionofthestudents.

4.Myview:

Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.

Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.

5.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEvening

NewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemy

Bachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.I

believethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandwork

experiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseis

concernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesas

MarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailable

opportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6with

excellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglish

interpreteratBeijingTravelService.Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoin

yourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoand

becausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmy

abilities.Iraninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thank

youverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,I

waspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005fora

salesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronic

EngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytowork

wellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmy

attachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronic

topics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.

StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemy