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絕密★考試結束前
2024-2025學年高一上學期期中模擬卷
英語
(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,
用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.難度系數:0.65o
4.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
做題時,請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題
卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完
每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
2.Whafstheman'splanfortonight?
A.Togooutfordinner.B.Towriteaworkreport.C.Tocooksomechicken.
3.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
4.Howdoesthewomanmostprobablyfeelnow?
A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Worried.
5.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?
A.Abook.B.Anewspaper.C.Anexperience.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Playingping-pongandlisteningtomusic.
B.Listeningtomusicandreading.
C.Readingandplayingbasketball.
7.Howoftendoesthewomanplayping-pong?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.HowlonghasthemanbeenlearningEnglish?
A.Forabouthalfayear.B.Foraboutoneyear.C.Forabouttwoyears.
9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inaschool.C.Onabus.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Wheredidtheman'sfamilygolastyear?
A.ToEgypt.B.ToSpain.C.ToFrance.
11.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman'sfamily?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
12.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.
14.Whoforgotthewordsduringtheplay?
A.Peter.B.Harry.C.Mark.
15.WhatwasFred'sproblem?
A.Hefelloverachair.B.Hecausedlightstobeoff.C.Hegaveuptheplaymidway.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituationontheman'sfirstnight?
A.Ifsnormal.B.It'sfunny.C.Ifssurprising.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.WhereisKatenow?
A.InLondon.B.InEdinburgh.C.InParis.
18.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthespeakerwascamping?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
19.Whatdidthespeakerdoonthefourthdayoftheholiday?
A.Shevisitedavillageschool.B.Shesailedonthelake.C.Shewenttoamuseum.
20.WheredoesKateworknow?
A.Atalibrary.B.Atagym.C.Atasupermarket.
1.C
【原文】M:Ifsnearly4o'clock.Ifyouwanttocatchyourfight,you'dbettergonow.
W:Don'tworry.I'lldrivetotheairport.Itonlytakestwentyminutestogetthere.
2.B
【原文】W:Hey,Jack.Lefsgooutfordinnertonight.WecangotoourfavoriteChineserestaurant.Ireallylove
theirchicken.
M:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyworkreport.Mybosswantsitbytomorrowmorning.
3.C
【原文】M:WhafstheEnglishhomeworkfortoday?
W:Justaminute.Tillookitupinmytextbook.Oh,yes.Exercises5to10onpages108and109.
M:Thanks.
4.C
[原文]W:IamsosorryIsendtheflowerstoyoutoolate.Tiltrytodobetternexttime.
M:Well,mygirlfriend^trainhasalreadyleftsoIdon'tneedtheflowersanymore.
W:WhatshouldItellmyboss?He'sgoingtofireme.
5.A
[原文]M:Sowhatdoyouthinkofit?
W:Well,ithasaveryinterestingbeginning,butafterreadingforabouttwentypages,Iwasdisappointed.
M:Howcome?
W:Itgotkindofboring.ButIkeptreadingandnowIfinditinterestingagain.
6.C7.B
【原文】M:Hi,Lisa.Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?
W:Ilikereadingandlisteningtomusic.Iespeciallylovereadinglovestoriesandlisteningtopopmusic.What
aboutyou?
M:Ilikereadingbooks,too,butIhardlylistentomusic.Ialsolikeplayingbasketball.Iplayitalmosteveryday.
W:Idon?tlikeplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingpingpong.
M:Sohowoftendoyouplaypingpong?
W:IplayiteveryTuesdayandFriday.
8.B9.A
【原文】M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichbusIcantaketogotoWinstonHotel?
W:No.7.Bytheway,areyoufromAmerica?
M:No,I'mfromRussia.
W:ButyourEnglishisverygood.Howlonghaveyoubeenlearningit?
M:Foraboutoneyear.
W:Wow,howcouldyoupickupspokenEnglishsofast?
M:ProbablybecauseI'mtakingacourseatalanguageschoolandwe'reencouragedtospeakEnglishinandafter
class.SoIthinkpracticingitoftenisthekey.
W:Nowonderyoupickeditupsofast.Herecomesmybus.Nicetalkingtoyou.Bye.
10.A11.B12.C
[詳解]W:DoyoutakelongvacationsatNewYear?
M:Yes,wedo.WelovetravelingabroadaroundNewYear.WesawthePyramidslastyear.
W:Sowhereareyougoingforyourvacationthisyear?
M:Wehaven?tdecidedyet.MysonwantstogotoSpain,andmydaughterwantstogotoFrance.Butmywifeand
IwanttogotoChina.
W:SowhydoyouwanttogotoChina?
M:WewanttoseepandasinSichuan.Sodoyouliketravelingabroad?
W:Me?Well,itcoststoomuchtotakeatripabroad.Ican'treallyaffordsuchatrip.
M:Well,you'vejustworkedforafewmonths,afterall.
W:Yes.Sohowlonghaveyouworkedhere?
M:Forovertenyears.
13.A14.B15.B16.A
【原文】W:Hi!Iknowyouwerereallyworriedaboutyourfirstnight.Howdiditgo?
M:Youweren,tthere?IthoughtyouwerecomingwithPeter.
W:No.ThursdayafterschoolistheArtsClub,anditfinishedreallylateyesterday.
M:Actually,ifsprobablyagoodthingyoudidn'tcomelastnight——somanythingswentwrong!
W:Firstnightsarealwayslikethat!Irememberwhen1wasinaplayinmysecondyear.Weallforgotourlines
andonestudentwassonervousthatshecouldn'tcontinuewiththeplay.
M:Surprisingly,Ididn'tforgetmywords,butHarrydid.
W:So,whathappened?
M:Well,luckilyIknewhislinestoo,soItoldhimveryquietly.Butthatwasn'ttheonlything.Markfellovera
chair.Itwassupposedtobeabitsad!Oh,andyouwon'tbelievethis——thelightsallwentoffattheendoftheplay.
Itwassofunny——wehadtoactindarkness.Infact,Fredturnedoffthewronglights.OurteacherMr.Timwas
veryangry!
W:I'mnotsurprised!
17.A18.B19.B20.B
【原文】
Hello,Kate,Idecidedtosendyouaspeakingletter!Todayitisveryhothere.Ihopetomorrowitwillbe
cloudyandnotsohot.
IamhappythatyouhavedecidedtostartlearningFrenchlikeme.WhenIcometovisityouinLondonin
thespring,wecantalktogetherinFrench.Yesterday,IreturnedfrommyshortholidaycampinginScotland.Iwent
withmyfriendMelissa.SheisfromParis.WecampednearEdinburghbuttheweatherwasterribleforthewhole
fourdays.Everythingwassowet.Butwhilewewerethere,wevisitedsomevillageschoolsandanartmuseum.
Onthelastdayweborrowedaboatandwentoutontoalake.Iamstartingmynewjobtomorrowatthe
librarynearmyhouse.Howisyourjobatthesupermarket?Pleasetellmewhatyouaredoingthismonth.Iam
goingtoworkoutatthegymnow!
第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Viator,atripadvisorcompany,offersavarietyoftourismprogramsnearLondon.Thefollowingaresomeof
itsprograms.
ThamesRiverSightseeingCruise(乘船游覽)withAfternoonTea(Aug.18)
WhileinLondon,youcanaddthemomentofenjoyingBritishtraditiontoanafternoonteacruise.Youcan
haveauniquediningexperiencewithfamilyandfriendsontheThamesRive匚AsyoucruisefromTowerPierto
Westminster,youcanenjoytea,freshlypreparedcakesandsandwiches,andviewLondon9sgreatlandmarks,
includingtheTowerofLondon,St.Paul'sCathedralandtheLondonEye.
LowestPrice:$57.7
Duration:1.5hours
Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour(Aug.20)
ThistourisaprivatetouroftheTowerofLondonwithpre-bookedadmissiontickets.Itisspeciallydesignedfor
familieswithchildren,includinginterestingstoriesfromoverthecenturies.YoucanenjoyavisittotheCrown
Jewels,red-uniformedBeefeaters,andastopattheBeastsoftheRoyalMenagerie.
LowestPrice:$309.35
Duration:6hours
WalkingTour(Aug.22)
Thisaction-packedwalkingtourcoversLondon'stwomosthistoricareas:theCityofLondonand
Westminster.Seemorethan30sights,includingtheTowerofLondon,BigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandsoon.
LowestPrice:$19.35
Duration:5hours
NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights(Nov.18)
YouwillseeadifferentsideofLondononanopen-topbustourthatdiscoversthebestofthecity's
Christmaslights.SittingonthetopdeckgivesyouoverallviewsofEngland'scapital,includingtopattractionssuch
asBuckinghamPalace,theTowerofLondonandSt.Paul'sCathedral.
LowestPrice:$30.97
Duration:2hours
21.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyduringtheKid-FriendlyPrivateTour?
A.Freshlypreparedcakes.B.Christmaslights.
C.ACruiseexperience.D.Interestingstories.
22.HowlongdoestheWalkingTourlast?
A.1.5hours.B.2hours.C.5hours.D.6hours.
23.Whichofthefourprogramsstartsthelatest?
A.WalkingTour.
B.Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour.
C.NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights.
D.ThamesRiverSightseeingCruisewithAfternoonTea.
21.D22.C23.C
【導語】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了旅游顧問公司Viator在倫敦附近提供的四個旅游項目。
[詳解]1.細節理解題。根據Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour(Aug.20)下的"Itisspeciallydesignedforfamilieswith
children,includinginterestingstoriesfromoverthecenturies.(它是專門為有孩子的家庭設計的,包括幾個世紀
以來有趣的故事。)”可知,在Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour中,游客可以聽到有趣的故事。故選D。
2.細節理解題。根據WalkingTour(Aug.22)中“Duration:5hours(持續時間:5小時)“可知,WalkingTour的
游覽時間持續5個小時。故選C。
3.細節理解題。對比四個旅游項目的日期ThamesRiverSightseeingCruise(乘船游覽)withAfternoonTea
(Aug.18)(泰晤士河觀光郵輪與下午茶(8月18日));Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour(Aug.20)(兒童友善私家游(八
月二十日));WalkingTour(Aug.22)(巡回步行(8月22日))和NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights
(Nov.18)(夜間露天巴士圣誕彩燈游(H—■月十八日))可知,NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights
開始的時間最晚。故選C。
B
Itwasearlywinterseveralyearsago.Ihadpulledoutmyoldwintercoatforanotheryear'suse.Itwasstill
inprettygoodshapealthoughitwaslookingdirtyfromsomanywinters5wear.Ididn'treallyneedanewonebutI
wantedoneandcasuallymentionedittomydaughteroneday.Shewassuchasweet,lovinggirlthatIshouldhave
guessedwhatwouldhappennext.Afewweekslatershegavemeanewwintercoatasagift.
Iputtheoldoneinmyclosetandstartedtowearthenewcoateveryday.Eachday,though,whenIopened
mycloset,somethingtroubledme.Itseemedashamethatmyoldbutstillgoodcoatshouldjustsittherekeepingno
onewarmduringthecoldwinterdays.Afterafewweeks,Itookitoutanddrovetoalocalcharityshop.Iknewthat
therewassomeonewhocouldn'taffordacoatbutcouldgetmyoldone.
Mynewcoatismyoldcoatnow.Itisgettingalittledirtyandworn,too.Ithasblackmarksonthesleeves.It
isintoobadshapetoevendonatetocharity.IwonderifIshouldbuyanewonesoon,butIthinkIwillwaitfora
while.Idon'treallyneedanewoneandmaybeIcanfindsomethingelsetogivetothecharityshopinstead.
RalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,"WantisagrowinggiantwhomthecoatofHavewasneverlargeenough
tocover.^^Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithourwantsthenistogiveinstead.Love,afterall,bringsusthemostjoy.
Andthemoreofityougiveaway,themoreofityouhave.
24.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sdaughter?
A.Wealthy.B.Thoughtful.C.Easy-going.D.Humorous.
25.Whywastheauthorinshamewhenseeinghisoldcoatinthecloset?
A.Itcosttoomuch.B.Itwaslookingdirty.
C.Therewasnotenoughroomforhisnewcoat.D.Itwasnotsenttosomeoneinneed.
26.Whatistheauthor'sdecisionafterhissecondcoatbecomesold?
A.Tellinghisdaughter.B.Buyinganewonesoon.
C.Donatingittocharity.D.Sendingsomethingelsetocharity.
27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthelastparagraph?
A.Givingfillsourwants.B.Loveisthekeytojoy.
C.Themoreyougive,themoreyoulose.D.Acoatislargeenoughtocoverourwants.
24.B25.D26.D27.A
【導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者分享了自己處理兩件穿舊了的冬季外套的經歷,表達了自己對于處
理欲望的感悟:真正填滿欲望的不是索取而是給予,一個人給予的越多,擁有的也就越多。
24.推理判斷題。根據第一段中的"Ididn'treallyneedanewonebutIwantedoneandcasuallymentionedittomy
daughteroneday.Shewassuchasweet,lovinggirlthatIshouldhaveguessedwhatwouldhappennext.Afew
weekslatershegavemeanewwintercoatasagift.(我并不是真的需要一件新的,但我想要一件,有一天我不
經意地向女兒提起了這件事。她是一個如此親切、和善的女孩,我應該猜到接下來會發生什么。幾個星期
后,她送給我一件新的冬季外套作為禮物)”可知,作者的女兒在他不經意地提到想要一件冬季外套后,很快
就給他送了一件作為禮物。由此可知,女兒是體貼的。故選B項。
25.細節理解題。根據第二段中的"Eachday,though,whenIopenedmycloset,somethingtroubledme.Itseemed
ashamethatmyoldbutstillgoodcoatshouldjustsittherekeepingnoonewarmduringthecoldwinterdays.(然
而,每天當我打開衣柜的時候,總有一些事情困擾著我。在寒冷的冬天,我那件舊的但仍然很好的外套就
這么坐在那里,沒有給任何人保暖,這似乎是一種遺憾)“結合下文作者把舊衣服捐到慈善機構可知,作者看
到舊外套感到遺憾,是因為自己沒把這件衣服送去幫助有需要的人。故選D項。
26.細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Itisintoobadshapetoevendonatetocharity.(它的狀況太糟糕了,甚至無
法捐贈給慈善機構)”和"Idon'treallyneedanewoneandmaybeIcanfindsomethingelsetogivetothecharity
shopinstead.(我真的不需要新的,也許我可以找點別的東西捐給慈善商店)”可知,第二件舊外套糟糕到無法
捐贈,于是作者決定找別的物品送往慈善機構。故選D項。
27.推理判斷題。根據最后一段"RalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,“Wantisagrowinggiantwhomthecoatof
Havewasneverlargeenoughtocover.^^Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithourwantsthenistogiveinstead.Love,
afterall,bringsusthemostjoy.Andthemoreofityougiveaway,themoreofityouhave.(拉爾夫?沃爾多?愛默生
曾經說過:“欲望是一個成長中的巨人,‘擁有'的外套永遠不足以覆蓋它。”也許對付我們的欲望最好的辦法
就是給予。畢竟,愛給我們帶來了最大的快樂。你付出的越多,你擁有的也就越多)”可知,作者引用了愛默
生的名言,闡明人的欲望是無法通過擁有被完全滿足的,并強調應用給予、愛和付出去對付欲望。由此可
知,作者想說的是能真正填滿欲望的不是索取而是給予。故選A項。
C
InWiltshire,England,volunteersarebeingsearchedfortovisitanatureprotectionareatocountthebutterflies
livingthereandinnearbyfields.Theprojectisstartedbyanenvironmentalprotectionorganization,whichhasbeen
devotedtoimprovingthelivingenvironmentforwildanimals.Recently,theorganizationhascalledonvolunteers
tohelpitobserveenvironmentalchangesbasedontherecordofbutterfliesandprotecttheenvironment.
Inthearea,thelocalpeoplehaveplantedmanyspecialflowerswiththehelpoftheorganization.Theywantto
seewhethertheseflowerswillinteresttherare,andbeautifulbutterflies.TheprojectofficerSarahMarshallsays,
"Itwillbeasuitablelivingplaceforbutterflies.Theyaregreat"indicatorspecies5(指向性物種)astheyareeasily
affectedbyclimatechanges.Sotheymakeabrilliantearly-warningsystemfortheenvironment.^^
Shealsopointsoutthatvolunteersareneededtorecordthenumberorspeciesofbutterflies,andbasedonthe
changehappeningtothebutterflies,thehiddenenvironmentalproblemsintheareacanbefoundoutintime.
Theorganizationissearchingforvolunteerstohelpmonitor(監測)butterfliesfromAprilthroughto
September.Theywillwalkthesamerouteandrecordthedifferentbutterfliestheymeetalongtheway.Eachvisit
shouldtakenomorethantwohours,andeachvolunteerisexpectedtovisitonceamonthcountthewildlife."'Staff
willprovidebackup(后備人員),soiftheweatherispooronthedayyouarevisit(butterfliesdon'tliketoflyinthe
rain,windorififstoocloudy),wecanhavesomeoneelsedoyourjob,“Sarahpointsout.
Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryastrainingandsupportwillbeprovided,butastronginterestisimportant.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasecontactSarahon(01380)725670,ext278,oremailsarahm@.
28.Whyarespecialflowersplantedinthenatureprotectionarea?
A.Toattractvisitors.B.Toattractbutterflies.
C.Toimprovetheenvironment.D.Tohelpthelocalpeoplemakemoney.
29.AccordingtoSarahMarshall,butterfliesare
A.reducinginnumberinWiltshireB.curiousabouttheirhabitats
C.unabletokeepupwithclimatechangesD.sensitivetoenvironmentalchanges
30.Accordingtothetext,avolunteer.
A.willtakeadifferentrouteeachtimeB.mustknowalotaboutbutterflies
C.willvisitthearea6timesintotalD.musthavepreviousexperience
31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.TopersuadepeopletovisitWiltshire.B.Toadvertiseforvolunteerswithaproject.
C.Toencouragepeopletoprotectbutterflies.D.Toshowawaytoexploreclimatechange.
28.B29.D30.C31.B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一個招募志愿者的項目,該項目需要志愿者去一個自然保護
區,記錄生活在那里和附近田野里的蝴蝶的數量或種類,從而發現隱藏的環境問題。
28.細節理解題。根據第二段中“Inthearea,thelocalpeoplehaveplantedmanyspecialflowerswiththehelpof
theorganization.Theywanttoseewhethertheseflowerswillinteresttherare,andbeautifulbutterflies.(在該地區,
當地人在該組織的幫助下種植了許多特殊的花卉。他們想看看這些花是否會引起稀有而美麗的蝴蝶的興趣)”
可知,在自然保護區種植特殊的花卉是為了吸引蝴蝶。故選B項。
29.細節理解題。根據第二段中SarahMarshall所說的話“Itwillbeasuitablelivingplaceforbutterflies.Theyare
great"indicatorspecies,(指向性物種)astheyareeasilyaffectedbyclimatechanges.(這將是蝴蝶適宜的棲息地。
它們是很好的“指向性物種”,因為它們很容易受到氣候變化的影響)”可知,SarahMarshall認為蝴蝶對環境
變化很敏感。故選D項。
30.細節理解題。根據第四段中"Theorganizationissearchingforvolunteerstohelpmonitor(監測)butterflies
fromAprilthroughtoSeptember.(該組織正在尋找志愿者,從4月到9月幫助監測蝴蝶)“和"Eachvisitshould
takenomorethantwohours,andeachvolunteerisexpectedtovisitonceamonthcountthewildlife.(每次巡視不
應超過兩個小時,每位志愿者每月巡視一次,數出野生動物的數量)''可知,志愿者在4月到9月期間每月進
行一次巡視,共需巡查該地區6次。故選C項。
31.推理判斷題。根據最后——段“Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryastrainingandsupportwillbeprovided,but
astronginterestisimportant.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecontactSarahon(01380)725670,ext278,oremail
sarahm@.(我們將提供培訓和支持,不需要有工作經驗,但有強烈的興趣是很重要的。如
果您有興趣,請聯系Sarah,電話是(01380)725670,分機號278,或電子郵件地址為
sarahm@)”可知,此處描述了對志愿者條件的要求,并提供了聯系的方式。由此推知,文
章的目的是為了給該項目做廣告招募志愿者。故選B項。
D
Overthepastfewdecades,childrenhavebeentakingpartlessinfreeplayandmoreinorganizedsports.
Whiledoingorganizedsportshasbothsocialandphysicalbenefitsforyoungchildren,worriesaboutsafetyand
benefitsincrease.
Thoughmostchildrenarenaturallylikelytobephysicallyactive,notallkidsarewillingtogetupandmove.
SoccercoachJosephLuxbachersays,“Everykidhasthepossibilityofbeingagoodsportsmanindifferentkindsof
sports.Participating(參力口)inorganizedsportssuchastheschoolsoccerteamintroducesdirectiontochildren's
physicalactivities.Followingateamschedulegiveskidsasettimeandplacetoexercise.Asaresult,kidscanbe
safefromaccidentsandbeprotectedagainstphysicalharm.^^
Whafsmore,participatinginorganizedsportsgiveschildrentimetocommunicatewithothersandshows
goodsportsmanship.Foryoungchildrenwhomaystillbeveryself-centered,participatinginteam,sportsteach
themtothinkaboutthegroupandencouragesthemtobegladaboutthesuccessoftheirteammates.Kidscanalso
benefitfromspendingtimewiththeircoachandhavingachancetodevelopapositive(良好的)relationshipwith
anadultotherthantheirparents,especiallyifthecoachisbothskilledanddevoted(全心全意的)tobeinga
positiveinstructor.
Playingorganizedsportsrequiresalotoftimeforpracticeandgames,soitwouldseemthatthiscould
influencestudents'study.Actuallyitcanamelioratestudents9testperformance.Thafsbecausetoplayorganized
sportswell,playershavetomemorizeinformation,dorepetitiveactions,andlearnfromteammates.Allthesetypes
oflearningskillscanmakestudentsscorehigher.
Sincestresscancomefrommanydifferentsources——parents,coaches,teammatesorthemselves——many
childrenwhoparticipateinorganizedsportsfeelpressuredtosucceed.Whilealittlestresscanbehelpfulinleading
childrentoperformwithincreasedfocusandstrength,toomuchstresswillleaveyoungkidsfeelingverytired.
Organizedsportsaremorelikelytoputtherightamountofpressureonthem.
32.WhatcanwelearnfromJosephLuxbacher'swords?
A.Organizedsportscanhelpdevelopkids9talents.
B.Mostchildrenpreferfreeplaytoorganizedsports.
C.Mostchildrenhaveasettimeandplacetoexercise.
D.Organizedsportscanbetterprotectkidsfrominjuries.
33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Waystoattractkidstoorganizedsports.
B.Standardsofagoodorganizedsportscoach.
C.Socialskillsdevelopedbyplayingorganizedsports.
D.Positiveparent-childrelationshipsbuiltbydoingsports.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ameliorate^^meaninparagraph4?
A.Score.B.Record.C.Check.D.Improve.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HoworganizedsportscanbenefitchildrenB.Howtocoachchildreninorganizedsports
C.HoworganizedsportsputpressureonchildrenD.Howtobeagoodteammateinorganizedsports
32.D33.C34.D35.A
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了有組織的體育運動對學生是有益的。
32.細節理解題。根據第二段"Followingateamschedulegiveskidsasettimeandplacetoexercise.Asaresult,
kidscanbesafefromaccidentsandbeprotectedagainstphysicalharm.(遵循團隊時間表可以讓孩子們有固定的
時間和地點進行鍛煉。因此,孩子們可以避免意外事故,免受身體傷害)”可知,JosephLuxbacher的話說明
了有組織的運動可以更好地防止孩子受傷。故選D。
33.主旨大意題。根據第三段“What飛more,participatinginorganizedsportsgiveschildrentimetocommunicate
withothersandshowsgoodsportsmanship.Foryoungchildrenwhomaystillbeveryself-centered,participatingin
team,sportsteachthemtothinkaboutthegroupandencouragesthemtobegladaboutthesuccessoftheir
teammates.Kidscanalsobenefitfromspendingtimewiththeircoachandhavingachancetodevelopapositive
(良好的)relationshipwithanadultotherthantheirparents,especiallyifthecoachisbothskilledanddevoted(全
心全意的)tobeingapositiveinstructor更重要的是,參加有組織的體育活動給孩子們時間與他人交流,表現
出良好的體育精神。對于那些可能仍然非常以自我為中心的孩子來說,參加團隊運動教會他們為團隊著想,
并鼓勵他們為隊友的成功感到高興。孩子們也可以從花時間和他們的教練在一起,并有機會與父母以外的
成年人建立積極的關系中受益,特別是如果教練既熟練又致力于成為一名積極的教練)”可知,第三段的主要
內容是:孩子們可以通過參加有組織的運動來學習社交技能。故選C。
34.詞句猜測題。根據劃線詞后文"That'sbecausetoplayorganizedsportswell,playershavetomemorize
information,dorepetitiveactions,andlearnfromteammates.Allthesetypesoflearningskillscanmakestudents
scorehigher.(這是因為要進行有組織的運動,運動員必須記住信息,做重復的動作,并向隊友學習。所有這
些類型的學習技能都可以讓學生獲得更高的分數)”可知,參加有組織的體育運動是有助于改善學生成績的,
故畫線詞意思是“改善、提高”。故選D。
35.主旨大意題。根據第一段“Overthepastfewdecades,childrenhavebeentakingpartlessinfreeplayandmore
inorganizedsports.Whiledoingorganizedsportshasbothsocialandphysicalbenefitsforyoungchildren,worries
aboutsafetyandbenefitsincreased在過去的幾十年里,孩子們越來越少地參加自由游戲,而更多地參加有組
織的體育活動。雖然進行有組織的體育運動對幼兒的社會和身體都有好處,但對安全和好處的擔憂也在增
加)”結合文章主要介紹了有組織的體育運動對學生是有益的,故A選項“有組織的運動如何使兒童受益”能概
括全文,適合用作文章標題,故選A。
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Howcanyoubecomegoodatlearningaforeignlanguage?Therearesomethingsthatgoodlanguage
learnersdoandsomethingstheydon'tdo.36
Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.37Goodlanguagelearnersnoticetheirmistakesandlearn
fromthem.
Makenotesduringeveryclass.Noteshelpyoutoremembernewlanguage.Lookatyournoteswhenyou
doyourhomework.
38Goodlanguagelearnersoftenusedictionariestocheckthemeaningofwordstheydon'tknow.
Theyalsomaketheirownvocabularylists.
Thinkinthelanguageandpracticemoreoutsidetheclassroom.Whenyou'reshoppingorwalkingdown
thestreet,rememberusefulwordsandphrases.39
Enjoytheprocess.40WatchaTVseriesorfilm,listentosongs,playvideogamesorreadabook.
Thesewillsurelymakeyouhappywiththeprocess.
Ifyoutakethesesuggestions,it'snevertoolateforyoutobecomeagoodlanguagelearner.
A.Useadictionary.
B.Dogroupactivities.
C.Peopleoftengetthingswrong.
D.Agoodmemoryisworsethanabadpen.
E.Goodlanguagelearnershavefunwiththelanguage.
F.Herearesomeofthemostusefulsuggestionsfromstudies.
G.Whenyou'reathome,saynewwordstopractiseyourpronunciation.
36.F37.C38.A39.G40.E
【導語】這是一篇說明文。介紹了好的語言學習者該做的事情和不該做的事情。
36.根據上文“Howcanyoubecomegoodatlearningaforeignlanguage?Therearesomethingsthatgood
languagelearnersdoandsomethingstheydon'tdo.(怎樣才能學好一門外語呢?好的語言學習者會做一些事情,
也不會做一些事情)”可知,本空前講到有些事是好的語言學習者會做的,有些事是他們不會做的,后文則針
對此提出了建議。故F選項“這里有一些來自研究的最有用的建議”符合語境,故選F。
37.根據上文“Don'
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