2024-2025學年冀教版英語初一上學期期中模擬試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?M:Itwasgreat!Igotalotofpositivefeedbackfrommyteacherandclassmates.Q:WhatdidJohn’steacherandclassmatesthinkofhisscienceproject?A.Theyweredisappointed.B.Theythoughtitwasgreat.C.Theywantedtoseeitagain.D.Theyhadnocomment.Answer:BExplanation:ThequestionaskswhatJohn’steacherandclassmatesthoughtofhisscienceproject.Intheconversation,Johnsays,“Igotalotofpositivefeedbackfrommyteacherandclassmates,”whichmeanstheythoughtitwasgreat.2、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear.W:Doyouthinkweshouldgotothemuseumthisweekend?M:Well,Ithinkitdependsonwhetherwe’reinterestedinartorhistory.Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheirinterest?A.It’simportant.B.It’soptional.C.It’sirrelevant.D.It’sfixed.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheman’sopinionontheirinterest.Inthedialogue,themansays,“Ithinkitdependsonwhetherwe’reinterestedinartorhistory,”whichimpliesthattheirinterestisimportantindecidingwhethertogotothemuseum.3、Youwillhear:

Man:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?

Woman:It’snexttothepostoffice.

Question:Whereisthelibrary?

A)Nexttothepostoffice.

B)Behindthepostoffice.

C)Acrossfromthepostoffice.

D)Infrontofthepostoffice.

Answer:A)Nexttothepostoffice.

Explanation:Thewomanclearlystatesthatthelibraryislocatednexttothepostoffice,whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionA.4、Youwillhear:

Boy:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

Girl:Itstartsat7:30p.m.

Question:Whendoesthemoviestart?

A)At6:30p.m.

B)At7:00p.m.

C)At7:30p.m.

D)At8:00p.m.

Answer:C)At7:30p.m.

Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatthemoviebeginsat7:30p.m.,makingCthecorrectchoice.5、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatdoestheboydecidetodoonSaturdaymorning?

A)Gotothemovies.

B)Visitamuseum.

C)Goshopping.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“IthinkI’llvisitthemuseumonSaturdaymorning.It’sfreethisweekend.”Thisindicatesthathehasdecidedtogotothemuseum.6、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemainproblemthestudentisfacingwiththeproject?

A)Theprojectistoodifficult.

B)Thedeadlineistooclose.

C)Thestudentdoesn’thaveenoughinformation.Answer:C

Explanation:Thestudentsays,“I’mhavingtroublefindinggoodsourcesfortheproject.Idon’tknowwheretostart.”Thissuggeststhatthestudent’smainproblemisalackofinformationtostarttheproject.7、Script:

Man:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?

Woman:Sure,gostraightaheaduntilyoureachthetrafficlights,thenturnleft.It’sonyourright,nexttothebigsupermarket.

Man:Thankyouverymuch.

Woman:You’rewelcome.Ifyoucan’tfindit,feelfreetoaskagain.Question:

Whereisthepostofficelocatedaccordingtothewoman?Nexttothebigsupermarket.Acrossfromthebigsupermarket.Behindthebigsupermarket.Infrontofthebigsupermarket.Answer:A)Nexttothebigsupermarket.Explanation:

Thewomanclearlystatesthatthepostofficeisontheman’sright,nexttothebigsupermarket,afterheturnsleftatthetrafficlights.8、Script:

Boy:Hi,Mum.Canwehavepizzafordinnertonight?

Mother:Well,wehadpizzalastnight.Howaboutsomethingdifferent,likespaghetti?

Boy:Oh,okay.Butcanweaddsomemeatballsthistime?

Mother:Ofcourse,thatsoundsgood.Andwe’llmakeasaladtoo,togowithit.Question:

Whataretheygoingtohavefordinner?Pizza.Spaghettiwithmeatballs.Saladonly.Spaghettiandsalad.Answer:B)Spaghettiwithmeatballs.Explanation:

Althoughthemothersuggestshavingspaghetti,theboyasksiftheycanaddmeatballs,towhichthemotheragrees.Additionally,shementionsmakingasaladtogowithit,butthemaindishisthespaghettiwithmeatballs.9、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithahomeworkassignment.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thestudentneedshelpwithascienceproject.Thestudentneedshelpwithamathproblem.ThestudentneedshelpwithanEnglishessay.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsays,“I’mhavingtroublewiththismathproblem,”whichindicatesthatthestudentneedshelpwithamathproblem.10、Youarelisteningtoaweatherforecast.TheforecastisforamajorcityinChina.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Itwillbesunnyandwarmtoday.Itwillberainyandcoldtoday.Itwillbecloudywithachanceofrain.Answer:C

Explanation:Theforecaststates,“Therewillbesomecloudswithachanceofraintoday,”whichcorrespondstooptionC.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Alice:HeyBob,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?Bob:Well,Iwasthinkingofgoinghikingwithmyfriends.Howaboutyou?Alice:Thatsoundsfun!IthinkI’llstayhomeandreadabook.Question:WhatisBob’splanforthisweekend?A.StayhomeandreadabookB.GohikingwithfriendsC.VisitamuseumD.GoshoppingAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Bobmentionsthathewantstogohikingwithhisfriends,whichisoptionB.12.Youhearateacher,Mr.

Smith,givingabriefexplanationabouttheimportanceofteamworkinaproject.Mr.

Smith:Youknow,teamworkiscrucialincompletingaprojectsuccessfully.Whenweworktogether,wecanshareideas,dividetheworkload,andsupporteachother.Thisleadstoamoreefficientandeffectiveoutcome.Question:WhatisthemainpointMr.

Smithistryingtomake?A.Teamworkisnotimportantincompletingaproject.B.Teamworkcanbechallenging,butitisworthitintheend.C.Teamworkiscrucialincompletingaprojectsuccessfully.D.Itisbettertoworkaloneratherthaninateam.Answer:CExplanation:Mr.

Smithemphasizestheimportanceofteamworkincompletingaprojectsuccessfully,whichisoptionC.13.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesAliceplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A)Goshopping

B)Visitamuseum

C)Gohiking

D)StayathomeAnswer:B)VisitamuseumExplanation:Intheconversation,AlicementionsthatshewantstovisittheartmuseumonSaturdayafternoon,whichindicatesherplan.14.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Completethefollowingsentencewiththemissingwordyouhearinthedialogue.Question:Thestudentneedstosubmittheprojectby________.tomorrownextweektheendofthismonththebeginningofnextmonthAnswer:B)nextweekExplanation:Theteachertellsthestudentthattheprojectisduenextweek,whichisthemissingwordinthedialogue.15.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Question:WhatdoesAliceplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A)Goshopping

B)Visitamuseum

C)Gotothebeach

D)StayhomeandwatchamovieAnswer:C)GotothebeachExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicesays,“IwasthinkingofgoingtothebeachthisSaturdayafternoon.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionC.16.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenastudentandateacherabouttheassignmentduenextweek.Question:Whatassignmentistheteacherremindingthestudentabout?

A)Aresearchpaper

B)Agroupproject

C)Aquiz

D)ApresentationAnswer:A)AresearchpaperExplanation:Theteachersays,“Remember,theresearchpaperisduenextWednesday.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisoptionA.17.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whattimedoestheschoolstart?B.Whereisthelibrarylocated?C.HowcanIgettotheschool?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueisbetweentwostudents,oneaskingtheotherfordirectionstothelibrary.Theanswercanbefoundinthesecondpartofthedialoguewherethestudentisinformedthatthelibraryisnexttothesciencebuilding.18.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentence.

Thespeakerinthepassagesuggeststhatreadingisimportantbecauseitcan_______.A.helpuslearnnewwordsB.provideuswithentertainmentC.improveourunderstandingoftheworldAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceofreading,particularlyhowitcanbroadenourperspectivesandhelpusunderstandtheworldaroundusbetter.Thecorrectanswercanbeinferredfromthelatterpartofthepassage.19.Youhear:“Howwasyourweekend,David?”Youshouldanswer:“Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsandwesawsomebeautifulscenery.”Answer:C(Great)

Explanation:ThequestionisaskingaboutDavid’sweekendactivities.Thecorrectansweristheonethatmatchesthestatement“Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsandwesawsomebeautifulscenery.”20.Youhear:“Doyoupreferwatchingmoviesorplayingsports,Mary?”Youshouldanswer:“Ipreferwatchingmoviesbecauseitrelaxesme.”Answer:A(Watchingmovies)

Explanation:ThequestionisaskingMary’spreferencebetweenwatchingmoviesandplayingsports.Thecorrectansweristheonethatmatchesthestatement“Ipreferwatchingmoviesbecauseitrelaxesme.”二、閱讀理解（30分）Title:TheSecretoftheAncientTreeOnceuponatimeinasmallvillage,therewasanancienttreethatstoodatthecenterofthevillage.Thetreewassooldthatnoonecouldrememberwhenitwasplanted.Thevillagersbelievedthatthetreeheldasecretthathadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Onesunnymorning,ayounggirlnamedLiMeidecidedtoexplorethetree.Shehadheardthetalesfromhergrandmotheraboutthetree’shiddentreasure.Carryingasmallbagandanotebook,shemadeherwaytothetree.AsLiMeiapproachedthetree,shenoticedthatthebarkwascoveredwithstrangesymbols.Shetracedherfingersoverthem,andsuddenly,ahiddencompartmentopenedupinthetreetrunk.Inside,shefoundadustyoldbook.Thebookwasfilledwithancientwritingsandillustrations.LiMeisatdownatthebaseofthetreeandbegantoreadthebook.Shelearnedthatthetreewasaguardianofahiddentreasure,whichwassaidtobringprosperityandhappinesstothevillage.However,thetreasurewasnotgoldorjewels;itwasasecretthatwouldunitethevillagersandbringthemtogetherinharmony.AsLiMeireadon,shediscoveredthatthesecretwashiddeninthreedifferentpartsofthevillage.Sheknewshehadtofindthesepartsanduncoverthetruemeaningofthetreasure.Questions:1.WhatdidLiMeidiscoverinsidethehiddencompartmentoftheancienttree?

a)Agoldenkey

b)Adustyoldbook

c)Amaptoahiddencave

d)Amagicalpotion2.Whatdidthevillagersbelieveabouttheancienttree?

a)Itwasaplaceforchildrentoplay

b)Itwasasourceofshelterduringstorms

c)Itheldasecretthathadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations

d)Itwasthehomeofamythicalcreature3.Accordingtothebook,whatwasthetruetreasureoftheancienttree?

a)Apileofgoldcoins

b)Amagicalgem

c)Asecretthatwouldunitethevillagers

d)AmysteriousartifactAnswers:1.b)Adustyoldbook2.c)Itheldasecretthathadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations3.c)Asecretthatwouldunitethevillagers三、完型填空（15分）Passage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasknownforhisloveofreadingandhisincredibleimagination.Everydayafterschool,hewouldretreattohisroomandimmersehimselfinbooks.Hisfavoritegenrewassciencefiction,andheoftendreamtofexploringdistantplanetsanddistantgalaxies.Oneday,Tomfoundanold,dustybookinhisgrandfather’sattic.Thebookwascalled“TheStarofdestiny”anditseemedtobeveryspecial.Itwasfilledwithstrangesymbolsandcrypticmessages.Intrigued,Tombegantoreadit,hopingtofindsomecluesaboutthestaritmentioned.Ashereadfurther,herealizedthatthebookwasnotjustastory.Itwasaguidetofindingahiddentreasure.Thetreasurewassaidtobelocatedonadistantplanet,anditheldthesecrettounlockinganewformofenergy.Withthehelpofhisbestfriend,Lily,Tomdecidedtosetoffonanadventuretofindthetreasure.1.Tomwasknownforhisloveof__________.A.sportsB.readingC.musicD.art2.Tom’sfavoritegenreofbookswas__________.A.mysteryB.sciencefictionC.fantasyD.historical3.Thebook“TheStarofdestiny”wasfoundin__________.A.thelibraryB.theschoolC.hisroomD.hisgrandfather’sattic4.Thebookcontained__________.A.beautifulillustrationsB.strangesymbolsC.simplemessagesD.easy-to-readlanguage5.Thetreasurewassaidtobelocatedona__________.A.hiddenislandB.distantplanetC.localmountainD.nearbybeachAnswers:1.B2.B3.D4.B5.B四、語法填空題（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1、IoftenfeelsadwhenI______(1)______myoldfriend.A.meetB.metC.meetingD.willmeet答案：A解析：本題考查一般現在時。根據句意，當我和老朋友相遇時我會感到難過，這是一個經常發生的動作，因此應該使用一般現在時。選項A“meet”是一般現在時的正確形式。2、Mymother______(2)______herkeysathomeyesterdayevening,soshecouldn’tgoout.A.lostB.haslostC.waslosingD.hadlost答案：D解析：本題考查過去完成時。根據句意，昨天晚上我媽媽丟失了鑰匙，因此她不能出去。這里描述的是一個過去的動作（丟失鑰匙）對另一個過去的動作（不能出去）有影響，因此應該使用過去完成時。選項D“hadlost”是過去完成時的正確形式。3、Thecathasbeensittinginthesamespot___________fiveo’clockintheafternoon.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.afterAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“since”becauseitindicatesapointintimefromwhichsomethinghasbeenhappeningcontinuously.“For”isusedtoexpressaduration,butitrequiresaspecificlengthoftime,suchas“forfivehours.”“Until”indicatesapointintimeuptowhichsomethinghasbeenhappening,and“after”referstoapointintimefollowinganotherpointintime.4、Mybrotheralwayskeepshisroom___________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.tocleanAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“clean”becauseitisthebaseformoftheverbneededtocompletethesentence.Thephrase“keepshisroom”impliesastateofbeing,and“clean”istheadjectiveformthatdescribesthisstate.“Cleaning,”“cleaned,”and“toclean”arenotappropriateinthiscontextastheydonotmatchtheneedforastaticstateinthesentence.5、I________(be)verytiredafterthelongjourney.Ineedtotakearest.A.ambeingB.havebeenC.wasbeingD.hadbeenAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“havebeen”becausethesentencedescribesapresentperfectcontinuousstatethatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thejourneyisover,butthetirednessisstillfeltnow.6、IfI________(be)notlate,Iwouldhavecaughtthelastbus.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.hadbeenbeingAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”becausethesentenceisaconditionalsentenceinthepastsubjunctivemood,whichisusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituationsthatdidnothappen.Thephrase“IfIwerenotlate”isacommonconstructiontoexpressthismood.7.Themovieissointerestingthat___________wecouldn’tstopwatchingitallnight.A.wedidn’tevennoticethetimeB.wehaven’tevennoticedthetimeC.wedon’tevennoticethetimeD.wedidn’tnoticethetimeAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“wedidn’tevennoticethetime”becauseitusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast(wewatchedthemovieallnight)andthenegativeform“didn’t”toexpresstheideaofnotnoticingthetimeduetothemovie’sinterest.Theotheroptionsaregrammaticallyincorrectordonotfitthecontextaswell.8.IfI___________moremoney,IwouldtraveltoEuropenextyear.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhaveAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“had”becauseitisusedinthepastperfecttense,whichisappropriateforexpressingahypotheticalsituationinthepast.Thesentencesuggeststhatthespeakerwishestheyhadmoremoneyinthepast,whichwouldhaveallowedthemtotraveltoEuropenextyear.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfitthetenseneededforahypotheticalpastcondition.9.Ihaveneverseensuchanamazing__________before.A.filmB.filmsC.film’sD.films’答案：A解析：根據句意，此處表示“一部令人難以置信的電影”，因此應使用單數形式。選項A“film”是正確的。10.Ifyou__________thisbook,youwouldunderstandwhatImean.A.readB.havereadC.readedD.hadread答案：B解析：根據句意，此處表示對過去情況的虛擬，因此應使用過去完成時。選項B“haveread”是正確的。五、簡答題（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenapresentcontinuoustenseandapastcontinuoustenseinEnglish?答案：Themaindifferencesbetweenapresentcontinuoustenseandapastcontinuoustenseareasfollows:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,orhabitsorroutinesinthepresent.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeninginthepastthatwereinprogressataspecifictime.Inthepresentcontinuous,thetimeadverbialsareusuallythoseindicatingthepresent,like“now,”“atthemoment,”or“rightnow.”Inthepastcontinuous,thetimeadverbialsindicateaspecificpasttime,suchas“atseveno’clock,”“lastweek,”or“whenIarrived.”Thepresentcontinuousoftenusesthewords“is/are”withthe-ingformoftheverb,whilethepastcontinuoususes“was/were”withthe-ingformoftheverb.解析：本題考查學生對英語時態的理解。通過對比現在進行時和過去進行時的用法，學生可以更好地掌握這兩種時態的區別?，F在進行時描述的是正在進行的動作或習慣，而過去進行時描述的是過去某個時刻正在進行的動作。2、HowdoyouformthesimplepasttensefromregularandirregularverbsinEnglish?答案：Toformthesimplepasttensefromregularverbs,youtypicallyadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.Forirregularverbs,thepasttenseformislearnedindividually,astheydonotfollowaregularpattern.Somecommonirregularverbsinclude“go”(went),“have”(had),“be”(was/were),“do”(did),“see”(saw),“eat”(ate),“sleep”(slept),etc.解析：本題考查學生對英語動詞過去式形式的掌握。學生需要知道，規則動詞的過去式通常是通過在詞尾加上-ed來形成，而irregularverbshaveuniquepasttenseformsthatmustbememorized.Understandingthisdistinctioniscrucialforformingcorrectpasttensesentences.3、Whatarethedifferencesbetweenpresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses?答案：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtoexpresshabits,generaltruths,andunchangingsituations,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentorongoingactivities.解析：Presentsimpleisusedforregularhabitsandgeneraltruths.Forexample,“Igotoschooleveryday.”Presentcontinuousisusedforactionshappeningnoworongoingactions.Forexample,“Iamreadingabookrightnow.”4、Howcanweformquestionsinthepastsimpletense?答案：Toformquestionsinthepastsimpletense,weusuallyusetheauxiliaryverb“did”followedbythesubjectandthebaseformofthemainverb.解析：Toaskaquestioninthepastsimpletense,wemovetheauxiliaryverb“did”tothebeginningofthesentence,followedbythesubjectandthebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,“Didyougotothecinemayesterday?”Thesubject“you”remainsinthesameposition,while“go”isthebaseformoftheverb.5、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthesentence“______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?”andwhy?Answer:

Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthesentenceis“Did…do.”Sothecompleted