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第頁第08講現在進行時表將來現在進行時表將來1.現在進行時表示將來主要用于表示按照計劃或安排將要發生的動作或事件,常表示最近或較近的將來,有“意圖”、“安排”或“打算”,給人期待感,多是轉移動詞,如:come,go,start,arrive,leave,stay等。I’mleavingtomorrow.我打算明天離開。Areyoustayingheretillnextweek?你要在這兒待到下個星期嗎?They’recomingherethisafternoon.今天下午他們要來這兒。SheisleavingontheNewYorkflight.她要乘飛紐約的航班去。Doyouknowifheisgoingtoschooltomorrow?你知道明天他上不上學嗎?Whattimeareyoucomingback?你準備什么時候回來?Iamstartingearlytomorrowmorning.我打算明天一早就動身。Thedelegationisarrivingthisafternoon.代表團將于今天下午到達。2.進行時表將來還可以用于一些非位移動詞,如do,buy,meet,have,play,spend等,此時句中一般要有表示將來的時間狀語。WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?下周日你要干什么?Mymotherisbuyingmeabikesoon.我媽媽很快要給我買一輛自行車。Weareplayingfootballthisafternoon.今天下午我們要踢足球。We’reprobablyspendingthecomingEasterwiththeGreens.我們會和格林一家共度復活節。I’mmeetingJanetlaterthisevening.今晚我會與珍妮見面。3.現在進行時偶爾也表示較遠的將來。WhenIgrowup,I’mjoiningthearmy.我長大了要參軍。4.表示將來的現在進行時有時含有“決心”的意思,多用于否定結構中。I’mnotgoingthere.我不去那兒了。I’mnotwaitingforheranylonger.我不會再等她了。一、單項選擇1.Hurryup.Thetrain________intwentyminutes.A.leaves B.hasleft C.isleaving D.hasbeenaway2.—When________you_________Shijiazhuang?
—Intwodays.A.are;leaving B.will;leave C.do;leave D.are;leave3.—Youwillholdthehouse-warmingpartythisevening,right?—Yes.Thepartywehavelookedforwardto________.A.coming B.havingcome C.came D.iscoming4.I________toAmericathedayaftertomorrow.A.willgoing B.amtogoing C.amgoing D.go5.TheKings________toHongKongthedayaftertomorrow.A.areflying B.isgoingtofly C.fly D.flies6.—Couldyoutellme_________?—At5:45nextFriday.A.whereyoumetme B.whoyouarecomingwithC.whenyoucamehere D.whattimeyouarearriving7.Thegirl________forshanghaitomorrowandshewasbusy________thethingssheneedslastnight.A.willleave;toprepare B.leaves;preparingC.isleaving;preparing D.leaving;gettingready8.I_________totheshop.CanIgetyouanything?A.go B.went C.goes D.amgoing9.Joy________Hangzhoubyplanewhich________at8:30nextmorning.A.isleavingfor;willleave B.isleavingfor;leavesC.willleavefor;willleave D.leavesfor;leaves10.—We________forGuiyangtomorrow.—Haveagoodtrip.A.left B.wereleaving C.areleaving D.hasleft11.Thechildren________Chinathedayaftertomorrow.A.areleavingfor B.leavefor C.leftfor D.leavesfor12.—When________youraunt’strain________?—At8:30.I’llpickherupatthestation.A.did;arrive B.is;arrivingC.is;arrived D.has;arrived13.—I_________toBeijingtomorrow.—Haveagoodtrip!A.flies B.fly C.amflying14.Onethirdofthestudentsinourclass________forBeijingnextweek.A.leaves B.haveleft C.left D.areleaving15.—When________you________?—Inanhour.A.did;boardB.are;boardingC.do;boardD.haveboarded16.—I________toBeijingonbusinesstomorrow.—Haveagoodtrip.A.havemovedB.ammovingC.ammovedD.moved17.TheSpringFestivalwillbeginsoon.Myuncle________tocelebrateitwithus.A.willbecoming B.comes C.came D.iscoming18.—MyfatherandI________Shanghaitomorrow.
—Haveagoodtrip!A.areleavingfor B.amleavingfor C.areleavingto D.areleaving19.—Honey,whereareyou?—________.Justletme________myshoes.A.Icome;putting B.Iamcoming;putonC.Iamcoming;puttingon D.Icome;puton20.—Whereareyougoing?—I________toBeijingonvacation.A.fly B.haveflown C.amflying D.flies21.ThreefifthsofthestudentsinNo.2MiddleSchool________goingtoNanjingfortheStudyTrip(研學旅行)nextmonth.A.are B.is C.be D.were22.—I________toBeijingtomorrow.—Haveagoodjourney!A.amflying B.fly C.wasflying D.flew23.—________toBeijing?—Yes.AndI’llbebackinthreedays.A.Doyougo B.Haveyoubeen C.Areyougoing D.Didyougo24.—TheweatherinWuhanwillclearuptomorrow!Let’sgosightseeing!—Soundsgreat.ButI________forWuxitonight.Whatapity!A.left B.wouldleave C.haveleft D.amleaving25.—Excuseme,mayIask_________?—Inthirtyminutes.A.whenweboardedtheplaneB.whenareweboardingtheplaneC.whenweareboardingtheplane二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C項中選出最佳選項。Marieisa14-year-oldgirlfromHongKong.ShestudiesatSouthIslandSchool,aninternationalschoolinHongKong.Unlikemany___26___atherage,shedoesn’tneedtocarryaschoolbagwithheavytextbookseveryday.AllshecarriesisaMac-book.“Wedon’thaveactualtextbooks,”saidMarie.“Allthelearningmaterials___27___onlineonGoogleClassroom.Wejustusecomputersforclass.”Marieonlyhasthreefullschooldayseveryweek.OnTuesdayandFriday,shehashalf-days.Somesubjectsshe___28___nowincludetrigonometry(三角學)formath,traditionalpoemsforChineseandShakespeareforEnglish.“But___29___favouritesubjectismusic,”shesaid.“Weareluckytohavelotsofinstrumentsatschool.Ialwaysplay___30___piano.Ithinkwecanlearnalotaboutdifferentculturesandhistory___31___differentmusic.”Therearen’tmanyexamsinMarie’sschool,___32___therearegrouppresentations(展示)andessays(論文).“Weneedtowritearound2,000wordsforeachessay,andtoget___33___marksthanothers,weneedtodolotsofresearch.Theseprojectsallowus___34___self-learningskills,”shesaid.Mariesaidwhatshelovedmostaboutherschoolwasthatthereweren’tmanystrictrules.“Studentscanexpressthemselves____35____,andtheschoolprovidesuswithgreatsupport,”shesaid.26.A.student B.student’s C.students27.A.puts B.put C.areput28.A.learned B.islearning C.haslearned29.A.I B.my C.mine30.A.a B.an C.the31.A.for B.of C.from32.A.but B.if C.or33.A.high B.higher C.thehighest34.A.develop B.developing C.todevelop35.A.free B.freely C.freedom三、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。DearPastBingbing,Hi!I’mBingbing,yourfutureself!Iknowthatyouarereally____36____(worry)aboutyourfuturecareer,soIwanttowritethislettertoputyourmindatrest.I’msorrytosaythatyouwon’tbecomeapilot____37____youwanted.Inthefuture,largepassengerairplaneswillfly____38____(they)andwon’tneedpilots.Butthereisabigprobleminthefuturethatyoudon’thavenow:nooneusescarsanymore—theyuse____39____(person)jetpacks(噴氣背包).Asyoucanimagine,theskiesoverthecitygetprettybusy!Someoneneedstocontrolallthesepeople____40____theydon’thaveaccidents.Andthat’swhatyoudo:you’reajetpackairtrafficcontroller.Onereallygoodpointaboutyourjobisthatyoudon’thavetoleavehome.Instead,you’lluse____41____virtualrealityheadsetandmicrophonetodoyourjobwhileyouaresittingonthesofadrinkingtea.Butyouwillhavetowork____42____yourpeopleskills,asyouwillbetalkingtopeopleallday.Thebadpoint?Toomanyjetpacksinthesky!Sometimesitcanbekindoftense,andsomepeopledon’tlike____43____(obey)therulesorbetoldwhattodo.Allinall,Ithinkyou’llbe____44____(please)withthisjob.Butofcourseyouwill,becauseyou’reme!Stopworrying!Yourfutureisgoingto______45______(be)great,Trustme.Bestregards,FutureBingbing閱讀理解AWhenyouandyourfamilygooutfordinner,doyounoticehowmanydishesyouusuallyorder?It’sOKifyoufinishallofthem.Butifyouwastetoomuchfood,youneedtopayforit.Lastyear,China’stoplegislature(立法機關)reviewed(審議)adraftlaw(法律草案)forstoppingfoodwasteforthefirsttime.Ingeneral,adraftwillbecomelawafterthetoplegislaturereviewsitthreetimes.Accordingtothedraftlaw,restaurantsshouldtellcustomersnottoordertoomuch.Ifcustomersleavetoomuchfooduneaten,restaurantscancharge(收費)themforfoodwaste.Thelawalsobans(禁止)waitersfromencouragingpeopletoordertoomuchfood.Somerestaurantsmayusethe“N-1”modeforpeopletoorderdishes.“N”standsforthenumberofpersonsatatable.Soiftherearesixpeopleatyourtable,youshouldorderjustfivedishes,whichcanhelppeoplecontroltheamountofdishesinaproperway.Thedraftlawalsoasksschoolstoteachtheirstudentstoavoidfoodwaste.ItalsobansTVprogramsaboutovereatingandoverdrinking.Producersofsuchprogramswillfaceafineofupto100000yuan.Foodwastehappensinmanyplacesandhaslongbeenabigproblemaroundtheworld.Weneedtoobeythelawandrefusetowastefood.46.Ifcustomerswastetoomuchfood,they______.A.needtopaysomemoneyforitB.needtosaysorryaboutitC.can’tentertherestaurantagainD.canleavetherestaurantforfree47.Accordingtothe“N-1”mode,if10personsplantoeatintherestaurant,theyneedtoorder______dishes.A.8 B.9 C.10 D.1148.WhichisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Waiterscan’tencouragepeopletoordertoomuchfood.B.ProgramsaboutovereatingwillbeallowedonTV.C.Foodwastehasbeenaseriousproblemallovertheworld.D.Adraftwillbecomelawafterthetoplegislaturereviewsitthreetimes.49.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Harmoffoodwaste.B.Importanceofhealthyfood.C.Lawtostopfoodwaste.D.Advantagesofstoppingfoodwaste.50.Youmayreadthepassagein______.A.astorybook B.aguidebookC.anadvertisement D.anewspaperBItwasnoteasytolearndifferentkindsofmusicalinstrumentswellatthesametime.IstillrememberedwhenItookmypianolessons,mymothersaidworriedlytomyfather,“Whyhasn’themadeanyprogresswithsomuchpractice?”Itriedtoplaythepianobetter.However,myparentsnevergotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwithmypianoperformance.Fromthenon,Ididn’tplayanymusicalinstrumentuntil,myoldfriendLarryinvitedmetoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas60.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Oneday,Larryaskedmetotakepartinaviolinperformancewithhim.Atfirst,thinkingofmypast,Iwantedtorefuse.IexpectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecomemoreskilledwithpracticeonstage.Buthesaid,“OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.”Iwasshockedbytheunexpectedanswer.Infact,nobodymademedoit,soIhadtomakeachoicebymyself.Iwaswillingtocatchthechancethistime.Afteralongandcarefulpreparation,IplayedtheviolinwithLarry.ThoughIdidn’tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,Iofferedafullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience(觀眾).However,happytimealwaysdidn’tlastlong,myfriendLarrypassedaway.Itwasahardhit,buthisinflu
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