




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
必修第一冊綜合測試
必修第一冊綜合測試
(滿分:120分建議用時:120分鐘)
第一部分閱讀(50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
NoticeforTouriststoBeijingExpo2019
The2019BeijingHorticulturalExpo(園博會)fromApril29toOctober7isanopportunityfor
internationaldiscovery,whereculturalelementsofdifferentplacesinChinaareondisplay,aswell
asgardensandbuildingsabouteachcountry'swonderfulcultureandhistory.Hereisanoticefor
whoeverplanstocome.
QuickEntrybyShowingIDCards
TomakesureyourquickandorderlyentryintotheExpoSite,pleasewaitinlinesandgetyour
IDcardreadyforpre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspectionbeforeentering.Duringtheticket
check,thosewhoholddiscountedticketsmustprovidethematerialsaboutdiscount.
SafeTourtotheExpo
Consideringyourpersonalsafety,pleasedon'ttakeanythingthatmaydisturbothervisitorsor
theorderoftheExpoSite,suchaspets,kites,andspeakers.Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderly
andthedisabledandstrollers(嬰兒推車)forchildren,novehicles(機動車輛)areallowedtoenter
theExpoSite.
TakingActiontoProtecttheEnvironment
Tocreateagreen,beautifulenvironmentforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowthetravelrules,
protectpublicbuildings,keepenvironmentcleanandcareplantsgrowingintheExpo
Site.Behaviourssuchasclimbingordestroyingstructuresandexhibitsarenotpermitted.
OrderlyTravelbyLimitingtheNumber
Forthesafetyofvisitors,sometimesstaffmembersmaylimitthenumberoftouristsintosome
gardensandbuildingsintheeventofovercrowding.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
EnjoyingServiceandHavingFun
TouristservicecentresintheExpoSiteprovideservicesincludinginformationinquiry(查詢),
storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairandstrollerrenting,lostfoundservice,andsearchfor
missingpersons.WehopeyouhaveagoodtimeattheExpo.
Youcancalltheservicehotlineat86-10-86484017forinquiry,suggestionor
compIaint.Thanksforyourattention.
()1.WhichofthefollowingisallowedtoentertheExpoSite?
A.Wheelchairs.B.Dogs.
C.Trucks.D.Cars.
)2.WhichserviceisNOTprovidedbythetouristservicecentresintheExpoSite?
A.Strollerrenting.
B?Informationinquiry.
C.Sellingthesouvenirs.
D.Lostfoundservice.
()3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Visitorscanbuyticketsonline.
B?Thenumberofthetouristsisnotlimited.
C.Whoeverclimbsthestructurewillgetfined.
D.VisitorsshouldshowIDcardbeforeentering.
【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文,主要介紹了2019年北京園博會游客的須知內容。
1.A細節理解題。根據第三段“Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderlyandthedisabledand
strollers(嬰兒推車)forchildren,novehicles(機動車輛)areallowedtoentertheExpoSite.“可
知,除老人、殘疾人輪椅和兒童推車外,其他車輛不得進入園區。故輪椅可以進入。
2.C細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中“TouristservicecentresintheExpoSiteprovide
servicesincludinginformationinquiry(查詢),storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairand
strollerrenting,lostfoundservice,andsearchformissingpersons.”可知,園區的游客服務中心
提供的服務包括信息查詢、個人物品的存放、輪椅和嬰兒車的租賃、失物招領和走失者的搜
尋等,但不出售紀念品(sellingthesouvenirs)o
3.D推理判斷題。根據第二段中“pleasewaitinlinesandgetyourIDcardreadyfor
pre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspectionbeforeentering.,,可知,進入園博會前需排隊等
候,并準備好身份證,以便在入場前進行預檢、檢票和安全檢查。所以游客要在進入園區前
出示身份證。
B
Afewyearsago,myhusbandCharlieandIhadmaritalproblems.Growingfamily
responsibilitiesandfinancialworriestookatoll(產生負面影響)onusandwebeganarguing
frequently,oftenlateintothenight.
However,neitherofuscouldtakethestepthatwouldendoureleven-yearmarriageandbring
heartbreaktoourthreeyoungchildren.Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowe
determinedtoworkitout.Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclosethegulf.Themore
honestwewere,thecloserwebecame.
WhenIfeltwewerereachingsolidground,Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean“eternity(永
恒)ring”?ItwasnotsomuchtheringIwanted;itwasthereassurance(保證)1thoughtitwould
bring.
Wewentshoppingonabeautifulsummerday.Wewalkedhandinhandalongarowof
jeweler'sshops.FinallyIfoundaringIliked.Whilewaitingforittobeadjusted,thejewelertook
mylefthandandglancedatmyengagementring."MayIcleanitforyou?”heasked/'Itreally
doesn'tsparklelikeitusedto."CharliesaidasIslippedtheringoffmyfinger.Afewminuteslater
thejewelerwasback.Theringshonelikenew!
Onthedrivehome,Ididn'ttakemyeyesoffit.Iforgotallabouttheeternityring.Ijust
couldn'tbelievehowthisoldringsuddenlysparkledthewayithadthedayCharliegaveittome.I
hadtakenitforgrantedthesepastyears,butwithalittlepolishitcouldstillmakemyheartbeat
fast.
Andthat'sthewayitiswithamarriage.Youhavetoworkatkeepingitpolishedandnew,or
elsethegrime(污垢)ofthepassingyearswillhidethejoy.Iputmyhandontheseatbetweenusand
spreadmyfingers.Charliecoveredmyhandwithhis.IfeltIwasluckytobeabletoseethesparkle
insomethingoldwhenIthoughtIneededsomethingnew.
()4.Whydidtheauthorandherhusbanddecidetosolvetheproblems?
A.Theywereafamouscouple.
B.Theydidn'twanttodivorce.
C.Theproblemswerenotserious.
D.Theyhadexperienceindoingso.
()5.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymean?
A.Freeoftrouble.
B.Arrivingatasquare.
C.Wealthyandgenerous.
D.Ingoodrelationship.
()6.Whydidtheauthorforgetallabouttheeternityringontheirwaybackhome?
A.Herhusbandkeptitforher.
B?Theydidn'tactuallypayforit.
C.Theoldring'slightattractedherattention.
D.Thecoupleweretalkingallthewaymerrily.
()7.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?
A.Wetendtoprefernewobjectstooldones.
B.Oneshouldremainthankfulforwhathehasgot.
C.Marriageshouldbeconstantlypolished.
D.Weshouldtrytorediscoverthetruevalueofoldobjects.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者和丈夫曾經有過婚煙問題,但雙方均未想
要離婚。由戒指除垢感悟到平凡的婚煙也應該像戒指一樣除垢,讓它重新生機勃勃。
4.B推理判斷題。根據第二段中“Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowe
determinedtoworkitout.”可知,作者和丈夫仍然相互愛對方,都不想結束他們的婚煙,不想
使孩子們傷心,所以他們決定要解決他們之間的問題。
5.D詞義猜測題。根據第二段最后兩句"Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclose
thegulf.Themorehonestwewere,thecloserwebecame.”可知,作者和丈夫解決了他們之間的
問題,關系越來越融治。再根據畫線部分所在句子中“Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean
'eternity(永恒)ring'可推知,作者感覺她和丈夫的關系已經很好了,他們已經和好如初
To
6.C細節理解題。根據第五段中“Onthedrivehome,Ididn'ttakemyeyesoffit.”可知,
作者在回家的路上眼睛一直盯著那枚結婚戒指,因為它經過擦拭后重新放出了光芒,猶如丈
夫剛給她的那天一樣。
7.C推理判斷題。根據最后一段中uAndthat'sthewayitiswithamarriage.Youhaveto
workatkeepingitpolishedandnew,orelsethegrime(污垢)ofthepassingyearswillhidethe
joy.”可知,作者認為對待婚姻也應該像對待那枚戒指一樣,經常除垢,經常發現婚姻生活中
的閃光點,使婚姻保持新鮮。
C
MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach'sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadingher
e-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtePs
“me"time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she'snotalone.
Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)
havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeare
weeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.
“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,lookingup
fromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkers
sometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescape
allowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeeling
energized."Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,“shesaid.
Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthe
bar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe's
onafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流).“Ireflectonhowmyday's
goneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,“hesaid."It'sachanceforself-reflection.Youreturn
toworkrechargedandwithaplan.”
Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasalimewhen
peoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,we
haveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable."Ildoesn'tfeelasaloneasitmayhave
beforealltheadvancesintechnology,“saidLaurieDemeritt,whosecompanyprovidedthe
statisticsforthereport.
()8.WhatarethestatisticsinParagraph2about?
A.Foodvariety.B.Eatinghabits.
C.Tablemanners.D.Restaurantservice.
()9.WhydoesBechtelprefertogooutforlunch?
A.Tomeetwithhercoworkers.
B?Tocatchupwithherwork.
C.Tohavesometimeonherown.
D.Tocollectdataforherreport.
()10.WhatdoweknowaboutMazoleny?
A.Hemakesvideosforthebar.
B.He'sfondofthefoodatthebar.
C.Heinterviewscustomersatthebar.
D.He'sfamiliarwiththebarkeeper.
()11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.
B?Theimportanceofself-reflection.
C.Thestressfromworkingovertime.
D.Theadvantageofwirelesstechnology.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一項報告顯示越來越多的美國人選擇獨自一人
吃飯,并研究了這種現象的原因。
8.B推理判斷題。根據第二段中“Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenalonein
America.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchby
themselves.”可知,在美國,約有46%的用餐是獨自進行的。超過53%的人們獨自吃早餐,46%
的人們獨自吃午餐,故可知本段的數據是關于用餐習慣的。
9.C細節理解題。根據第三段中"Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfrom
tappingherontheshoulder.Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself.”可知,Bechtel一個人吃午
飯可以讓她逃離老板的關注,給自己留一些自由時間。
10.D推理判斷題。根據第四段中“Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceor
chatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe'sonafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittle
interaction(交流).“可知,Mazoleny喜歡這樣的氣氛,因為可以坐在那里,查看手機信息,
或者想聊天了,可以直呼吧臺服務員名字和他聊天。故可知,他與服務員很熟悉,可以直呼
對方名字。
11.A主旨大意題。本文通過一份調查結果顯示,很大比例的人選擇獨自用餐,原因
很多,比如逃離工作氛圍,或者反思自己,但是獨自用餐正慢慢成為一種趨勢。
D
Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionis
tough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,our
familyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.
Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(紋
身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.ltistrueyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo
ttcover^^themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnose
rings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeir
appearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,
butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.
Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismore
aboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesof
theiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.
AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressionon
ourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeone
whomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican'lexpectallour
customersare.
Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyour
preferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheor
sheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.
()12.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor\opinionaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.People'sapperancesconveymessagesaboutthemselves.
B?Customers5choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.
C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.
D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.
()13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.
B.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.
C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.
D.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.
()14.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.PersonalChoicesMatter
B.AppearancesMatter
C.EmployeesMatter
D.HiringManagersMatter
()15.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbe
described.
A.negativeB.positive
C.enthusiasticD.sympathetic
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了公司職員的著裝是否得體不只代表個人還代表
公司,而求職者的著裝也會影響招聘經理對其的印象。
12.C細節理解題。根據第二段中“Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairfor
companiestodiscouragevisibletattoos(紋身)noserings,orcertaindressstyles.可知,報紙編輯
認為有紋身或者鼻環的人也應該被公平對待。
13.D推理判斷題。根據第二段中“Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumber
ofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.“可知,在職場著裝不只代
表個人形象更代表公司形象。
14.B主旨大意題。本文介紹了公司職員的著裝是否得體不只代表個人還代表公司,
而求職者的著裝也會影響招聘經理對其的印象,由此可知文章的主要內容為著裝,四個選項
中只有B項提到了著裝,所以“AppearancesMatter”最合適。
15.A細節理解題。根據最后一段中“Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetof
choicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangeto
satisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasits
standardsarelegal.“可知,作者認為求職者因為奇裝異服而被公司拒絕是很正常的,因為很少
有公司會為求職者改變標準,求職者應該改變自己來符合公司的要求。由此可知作者對奇裝
異服的態度是負面的。
第二節(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余
選項。
Mostcollegestudentshavetheirmoneyfromtheirparents,butcollegeisthetimeforthemto
begintrueresponsibility.Withtherightinformationathandandsomepractice,youcandefinitely
getmajorfinancialassistanceforcollegetuition.16Thefollowingisthewaysyoushouldknow
about.
Playasport.17Iknowitisobvioustothefootballplayerthatsportswillincreasethe
possibility,butdidyouknowyoucangetscholarshipsforless-knownsports?Haveatryongolf,
sailboatandmarathon!Asenioryearspentlearningandperfectinganewsportcanleadtoafull
rideincollege.
Dovoluntarywork.Mostnonprofitshavegoodscholarshipsfortheirvolunteers.Try
volunteeringinyourcommunityoracommunitychapterofamajororganization.18Itcanbe
besttoworkforanorganizationthatyouarefamiliarwithorhaveachildhoodhistorywith.
19Trybuildingapersonalconnectionwithsomeoneatascholarshipsociety.Buildinga
relationshipthroughvisits,phonecalls,andgiftscanmakeyoustandoutofthecrowd.Remember,
thesepeoplechosethewinnersfromhundredsofapplicationsadayandapersonaltouchcanreally
makeadifference!
Applyearly.ltcanneverbetooearlytoapplyforascholarship.Applyingearlyisanotherway
tostandoutofthecrowd.Youcandefinitelyscoreabetterscholarshipearlierwithmuchless
competition.20Applyingearlycanleadtomoreapplicationsoverall,andsomeonewho
appliesto100scholarshipsagainst10hasamuchbetterchanceofbeingawarded!
A.Bearinmind.
B.Keepintouch.
C.Itcanalsobeanumbersgame.
D.Livinginapoorcommunitymayhelpyoualot.
E.Someofthehighestscholarshipsaregiventocollegeathletes.
F.Ahighlevelofcommunityservicewillgiveyoualegupincollege.
G.Experiencehasproventhatscholarshipswillbegiventothosewhodeserveit.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了在大學里成功申請獎學金的幾種方法。
16.G根據下文'4Thefollowingisthewaysyoushouldknowabout.“可知,下文是介紹申
請獎學金的方法。故G項(經驗證明,獎學金會發給那些應得的人)符合文意。
17.E根據下文“Iknowitisobvioustothefootballplayerthatsportswillincreasethe
possibility,butdidyouknowyoucangetscholarshipsforless-knownsports(我知道這對足球運動
員來說很明顯,體育運動將增加這種可能性,但你知道不太出名的運動也能讓你獲得獎學金
嗎)?”中的“thefootballplayer”可知,這些都是屬于運動員(athlete)的范疇,故一些較高的獎
學金是給大學運動員的,故選E項。
18.F上文“Tryvolunteeringinyourcommunityoracommunitychapterofamajor
organization(嘗試在你所在的社區或大型組織的社區分會做志愿者).”講到要參與社區義務
工作,下文說明這是因為有效的社會義務工作會讓你在大學里高人一籌,故F項中的
"communityservice”符合此意。
19.B根據下文“Trybuildingapersonalconnectionwithsomeoneatascholarship
society(試著和獎學金協會的人建立個人聯系).“以及主要內容可知,本段主要講要通過各種
方法和獎學金評選活動成員保持聯絡,以增加獲選的可能性。故B項“Keepintouch「符合語
境。
20.C本段最后一句aApplyingearlycanleadtomoreapplicationsoverall,andsomeone
whoappliesto100scholarshipsagainst10hasamuchbetterchanceofbeingawarded(提前申請可
以帶來更多的申請,申請100個獎學金的人比申請10個獎學金的人更有可能獲得獎學金)!”
可知,申請獎學金其實也是一種“數字游戲(numbersgame)”。
第二部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
UnchangeableLove
OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.I
wasexpectinga21viewofthesplendidartwork.
Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofme22nonstopbetweenthemselves.I
watchedthemforamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's
23forputtingupwithherconstantstreamofwords.24bytheirnoise,Imovedon.
ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardher
continuousflowofwords,Imovedaway25.
Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouple
approachedthe26.Beforetheyleft,theman27intohispocketandpulledoutawhite
object.He28itintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife's
jacket.
“He'sa29man."theclerkatthecountersaid/'Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewere
blindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.So,as
before,heandhiswifecomein30thereisanewartshow.^^
“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked/'Hecan'tsee.”
“Can'tsee!You're31.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,“theclerksaid.“Hiswife
32eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.^^
Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,33andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoung
wifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout34andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot
35blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthis
couplewalkaway,handinhand.
()21.A.quietB.quite
C.usualD.vivid
()22.A.yelledB.argued
C.shoutedD.chatted
()23.A.knowledgeB.confidence
C.patienceD.wisdom
()24.A.ExcitedB.Disturbed
C.InspiredD.Discouraged
()25.A.anxiouslyB.seriously
C.quicklyD.sadly
()26.A.exitB.entrance
C.frontD.queue
()27.A.putB.held
C.turnedD.reached
()28.A.lengthenedB.made
C.broughtD.changed
()29.A.braveB.kind
C.roughD.smart
()30.A.whereverB.whatever
C.wheneverD.whichever
()31.A.humorousB.silly
C.wrongD.clever
()32.A.describesB.draws
C.showsD.tells
()33.A.curiosityB.courage
C.devotionD.pride
()34.A.supportB.dream
C.expectationD.sight
()35.A.getB.hope
C.stopD.allow
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在博物館看見一對夫婦,男士失明了,他
的妻子耐心地給丈夫描述每一幅畫,丈夫很有勇氣,不讓失明改變他的生活。作者強調了這
對夫婦之間的愛。
21.A句意:我正期待著安靜地欣賞這幅精彩的藝術品。通過下文作者躲避那位滔滔
不絕和丈夫講話的妻子可知,作者想安靜地(quiet)欣賞這幅精彩的藝術品。quite相當;usual
通常的;vivid生動的。
22.D句意:一對年輕夫婦在我前面看畫,他們不停地聊天。根據下文“Iwatchedthem
foramomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.”可知,這對夫婦在不停地聊天
(chatted)oyelled叫喊;argued爭論;shouted喊叫。
23.C根據下文“forputtingupwithherconstantstreamofwords.“可知,作者佩服這個男
子的耐心(patience),可以忍受妻子滔滔不絕的話。knowledge知識;confidence信心;wisdom
智慧。
24.B句意:我被他們的吵鬧聲所打擾,繼續往前走。根據上文“Iwasexpectinga21
viewofthesplendidartwork.“可知作者喜歡安靜,被打擾了(Disturbed)oExcited興奮的;Inspired
鼓舞;Discouraged氣餒。
25.C根據“24bytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可知,作者不想聽這個女士喋喋不休的
話語,所以每次作者聽到她不停的說話,就迅速地(quickly)走開了。anxiously不安地;seriously
嚴肅地;sadly悲哀地。
26.A根據下文“Beforetheyleft,theman27intohispocketandpulledoutawhite
object.”可知,這對夫婦是靠近出口(exit)。entrance入口;front前面;queue隊列。
27.D根據前面的“andpulledoutawhiteobject”可知,這個男子把手伸進(reached)口袋,
拿出一個白色的東西。put放;held拿;turned轉動。
28.A下文說:然后靠敲打著地面探路進入衣帽間去拿他妻子的夾克,可知這里意思
是他把它伸長(lengthened)成一根長棍。made使得;brought帶來;changed改變。
29.A根據后面的解釋“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.”
可知,他是勇敢的(brave)人。kind善良的;rough粗糙的;smart聰明的。
30.C文中表示無論何時(whenever)有新的藝術展,他和妻子都會來。wherever無論什
么地方;whatever無論什么;whichever無論哪個。
31.C根據下文“Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo”可知,作者說他看不見是錯的
(wrong)ohumorous幽默的;silly愚蠢的;clever聰明的。
32.A根據下文“Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoaperson
without34…”可知,是妻子給丈夫描述(describes)圖畫。draws畫畫;shows展示;tells
告訴。
33.B根據下文”…andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot35blindnessto
changehislife.,,可知,作者學到了耐心、勇氣(courage)和愛。curiosity好奇;devotion奉獻;
pride驕傲。
34.D句意:我看到了一個年輕妻子向一個盲人描述繪畫的耐心,以及一個不允許失
明改變自己生活的丈夫的勇氣。前面說這個男的是盲人,是沒有視力(sight)的。support支持;
dream夢想;expectation期待。
35.D根據第五段中的"Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.^^
可知,這個丈夫不允許(allow)失明改變他的生活。get得到;hope希望;stop停止。
第二節(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Whenforeignersnegotiate,orregisterincertainareasofChina,theymaybe
36.(surprise)atChinese'sspecialfondnessandpreferencefbrseals.ToChinese,sealsarean
artofdeepculturalroots,37.combinestheessenceofbothcalligraphy(書法)andsculpture
andinspiresgenerationstostudy,toappreciateandtocollect.
38.isbelievedthatsealscameoutasearlyas8,000yearsagoafterourancestorscould
makepotterywares(陶瓷)andhadprivateproperty.Theywereassumedtomakemarkson
39.(they)ownpossessionstopreventthemfrombeingstolen.Whenthefirstdynasty
40.(found),thekingbegantousesealstoempower(授權)andtoshowlordlycredits.Only
theking'sspecialsealwasthencalled"Xi”,4L(represent)thehighestauthority.Thefirst
emperorofChina,QinShihuang,hadhis"Xi"42.(make)outoftheinvaluableand
beautifuljade"HeshiBi”.
Thenthelocalgovernmentsalsoneededsealsfor43.samefunction.Meanwhile,
privatesealswerecarvedinavarietyoflucky44.(character)andvividanimal
patterns.45.(gradual),thesphragistics(E[l章學)cameintobeing.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國印章文化的產生以及發展。
36.surprised考查形容詞。句意:當外國人在中國某些地區談判或注冊時,他們可能
會對中國人對印章的特殊喜愛和偏愛感到驚訝。besurprisedat意為“對……感到驚奇”。
37.which考查定語從句。句意:對于中國人來說,印章是一種有著深厚文化底蘊的藝
術,它融合了書法和雕塑的精髓,激勵著一代又一代的人去學習、去欣賞、去收藏。本空引
導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞"anartofdeepculturalroots”,關系詞在從句中作主語,指
物,故應用關系代詞which。
38.It考查代詞。句意:據說,早在8,000年前,在我們的祖先能夠制作陶器并擁有私
人財產之后,印章就出現了。本句中thal引導主語從句,故應用it作形式主語。
39.their考查代詞。句意:人們認為他們在自己的財產上做記號是為了防止被盜。本
空修飾名詞possessions,故應用形容詞性物主代詞their。
40.wasfounded考查時態和語態。句意:當第一個朝代被建立,皇帝開始使用印章授
權,表明皇權。根據句意可知,本句應用一般過去時;主語dynasty和動詞found之間是被動
關系,故本空應用一般過去時的被動語態wasfoundedo
41.representing考查非謂語動詞。句意:只有國王的特別印章被稱為“璽”,代表最
高的權威。represent和句子主語seal之間是主動關系,故本空應用現在分詞represenling作狀
語。
42.made考查非謂語動詞。句意:中國的第一個皇帝秦始皇,他的“璽”是由無價的
美玉“和氏璧”制成。動詞make和“Xi”之間是被動關系,故本空應用過去分詞作賓補,構
成havesth.done結構。
43.the考查冠詞。句意:然后,地方政府也需要印章來履行同樣的職能。thesame意
為“同樣的”,故本空應用定冠詞the。
44.characters考查名詞復數。句意:同時,私人印章雕刻各種幸運的字符和生動的動
物圖案。avarietyof后應跟可數名詞的復數形式。
45.Gradually考查副詞。句意:逐漸地,印章學形成。本空位于句首,修飾整個句子,
故應用副詞Graduallyo
第三部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(滿分15分)
假如你是李
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025藥店藥品采購協議范本:藥店藥品采購合同模板
- 2025設備采購合同范本:現代企業設備采購協議示范文本
- 當代網絡醫學信息-搜索與運用館員培訓講座課件
- 湖北省武漢市黃陂區七中2025屆高三下學期考前模擬檢測(一)語文試題(含答案)
- 電器銷售合同協議模板
- 電商經紀代理合同協議
- 用工安全協議合同協議
- 電纜橋架采購合同協議
- 留學申請機構合同協議
- 畫室雙方合作合同協議
- 無人機應用與基礎操控入門課件
- 湖南省城鎮排水管道非開挖修復更新技術標準(發布稿)
- 完整版:美制螺紋尺寸對照表(牙數、牙高、螺距、小徑、中徑外徑、鉆孔)
- GB/T 23863-2024博物館照明設計規范
- 四川省會計師事務所服務收費標準
- 信創的基礎知識培訓課件
- 化學品泄露應急處置培訓
- 化學品作業場所安全警示標志大全
- 中國礦產資源集團招聘筆試題庫2024
- 吉林省長春市寬城區2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末語文試題(原卷版)
- 小兒推拿知識完整版課件
評論
0/150
提交評論