2024年廣西崇左市八下英語期末檢測試題含答案_第1頁
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2024年廣西崇左市八下英語期末檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Thoughthetemperatureisupto__________40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestilltrainingoutside.—Weareproudofthem.Theydowell.A.above B.except C.beside2、Afterthebigearthquake,thousandsofvolunteerswenttothestreetto________bottledwaterandfoodtothevictims.A.getout B.handout C.putout D.runout3、—WherearetheGreens?—They________theUnitedStates.—When________?A.havegoneto;havetheygoneB.havegoneto;didtheygoC.havebeento;willtheygoD.havebeenin;dotheygo4、MybestfriendJamesisa(n)________boy.Youcanbelievehim.A.unusual B.wild C.unbelievable D.truthful5、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive6、Whatisthewaytoorganizetheideasintheparagraphbelow?Ialwaystrytodotherightthings.IlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclassandaskteachersforhelpwhenIhaveproblems.Attheweekend,Ioftenhelpmymomdosomehousework.Ihelpmylittlesisterwithherhomeworktoo.A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Specifictogeneral. D.Generaltospecific.7、Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________thedoorofsuccessopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.have

seen C.will

see D.are

seeing8、—Amy,I’mverysorrythatIbrokeyourmodelshipjustnow.—________.Don’tworry.A.Notbad B.It’snotagoodideaC.Notbadly D.It’snotabigdeal9、WhenJennygottohisoffice,he_________tohismotheronthephone.A.hasspoken B.spoke C.wasspeaking D.speaks10、Cars,busesandbikes________stopwhenthetrafficlightschangetored.A.must B.may C.need D.can二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Theneighborhoodwasinamessafterthestorm.F________trees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.12、你不同意別人的觀點,可以這樣說:____________________________________13、agreattime,we,what,had______________________________________________________!14、當你和別人溝通時,有眼神交流是禮貌的。________polite________you________________eyecontactwhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.15、在我看來,跑步是保持健康的好方法。_______________________,runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:5yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.LeeaOurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.3.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.18、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetgoodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusuallydifficult.Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.Therearemanyafter?schoolactivities:sportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock–climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice(社區服務).Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好萊塢大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e?mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast?foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill______.A.getgoodschooling B.doafter?classactivitiesC.domuchhomework D.surftheInternet2.Theunderlinedword“remedial”means“______”inChinese.A.額外的 B.補習的 C.業余的 D.專業的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?A.Listeningtopopmusic. B.Watchingmovies.C.Goingtoshoppingcenters. D.Doingtheirhomework.4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.B.Themiddleschoolstudents'lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.C.OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.D.InSingapore,studentsdon'thavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.5.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.A.HowtogetgoodmarksinSingapore B.ThefreetimeactivitiesinSingaporeC.Thestudents'lifeinSingapore D.Theafter?schoolactivitiesinSingapore19、March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(舊貨店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff20、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的愛好,右欄是七個活動或場所的簡介。請為每個人找到合適的活動或場所。___1___Lindaisamusiclover.Shewantstogotoaconcert.___2___Timisamiddleschoolstudent.HespeaksEnglishwell.Hewantstotakepartinaspeechcompetition.___3___Johnisinterestedintheproblemsaboutenvironment.___4___JanedoesnotlikeseeingfilmsonTV.Sheoftenseesafilminthecinema.___5___Jimlikestobreathefreshair.Heisgoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.A.StarofOutlookCCTVEnglishSpeechCompetitionIt’sformiddleschoolstudents.HeldonceayearinJuly.Welcometosignup(報名).B.ReportDr.Smithwillgiveusareportinourschool.Thetitleis“HumanandNature”.Inthemeetingroomat3:00onWednesdayafternoon.C.GonewiththeWindOnefamousHollywoodmovie.BeonthisSundayinTianheCinema.D.CCTV-6moviechannelforfilmlovers.E.ConcertSomeShanghaimusicianswillcometoGuangzhoutogiveaconcert.AtthePeopleStadiumonOctober6.F.DafuMountainForestParkniceplacetorelaxandhaveapicnic.InPanyuDistrict(區).G.HappyValleyAnamusementpark.InPanyuDistrict.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Howdopeoplepassonmessages?Whenyouwritealetter____1____makeatelephonecall,yourwordstakeamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicate____2____words?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.Tears____3____youreyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwant_____4_____saysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresayingno.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresayingyes.Otherthingscan____5____givesomeinformation,forexampleasignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbus____6____.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsondoorstellyouhowtogoinorout.Haveyou____7____noticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfrom____8____allthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanuse____9____drawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellyouaboutallwonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewithotherpeople.Theyallhelpustoknow_____10_____isgoingonintheworld.1.A.and B.but C.however D.or2.A.without B.with C.by D.use3.A.on B.in C.out D.down4.A./ B.of C.to D.and5.A.too B.either C.aswell D.also6.A.togo B.totake C.tohave D.toget7.A.never B.already C.ready D.ever8.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves9.A.him B.his C.their D.he10.A.what B.which C.that D.who六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。Tomdidn’tlikeSundays.HehadtowearshoesandgotoSundayschool.Hehadtodohomework,anditwasboring.Marytriedtohelphim,butitwasdifficult.Hewantedtodohishomeworkbecausethenhewouldgetablueticket.Ifyouhadtenbluetickets,youcouldgetaredone.Ifyouhadtenredtickets,youcouldgetayellowone.Ifyouhadtenyellowtickets,youcouldgetanewbook.Tomhadlotsoftickets.Hewasn’tverygoodatdoinghishomework,buthewasgoodattrading.HegaveBillapieceofcandyandafishhook.Billgavehimayellowticket.Hegaveotherboyssomeofthethingshehadfromlettingotherspaintthefenceandgotmoretickets.Somewereblue,somewerered,andsomewereyellow.Finally,hehadenoughtogetanewbook.ThatSunday,thenewgirlcametoSundayschoolforthefirsttime.Herparentscametoo,andthechildrenlearnedthatherfatherwasaveryimportantjudge.Thegirl’snamewasBeckyThatcher.TheSundayschoolteacherwantedtoshowJudgeThatcherthatitwasagoodclass.Heaskedifanyoftheboysorgirlshadenoughticketsforanewbook.EverybodywasverysurprisedwhenTomstoodup.TheSundayschoolteacherwasmoresurprisedthananybodyelse.Hecountedthetickets.Therewereenoughforanewbook.HegaveTomthebook,andTomwasallowedtositwiththeimportantnewpeople.JudgeThatchersaidhello,butTomcouldnotspeak.HewastoonervousandthinkingaboutBecky.“What’syourname?”askedthejudge.Tomgothisvoicebackandtoldhim.ThenJudgeThatcheraskedhimaneasyquestionfromhishomework.Tomdidnotknowtheanswer.Heguessed.Hewaswrong.Hewassowrongthatthewholeclasslaughedathim.(TakenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer)1.Togetanewbook,howmanyredticketsdidTomneed?_________________________________2.HowdidTomgetenoughticketsforanewbook?_________________________________3.Whodid“thenewgirl”inPara3referto?_________________________________4.WhydidthewholeclasslaughatTom?_________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?_________________________________七、書面表達(20分)學校將舉行主題是“為了未來”的英語演講。你作為班級代表,從以下幾個方面介紹你的觀點。請根據以下內容提示,寫一篇演講稿。Forthefuture保護瀕危動物保護環境,讓動物有良好的家園傳承傳統技能開設社團課程,讓學生學會一項傳統技能(請補充)(請補充)參考詞匯:傳承:passon注意:1.請圍繞所給的提示合理發揮;2.詞數80詞左右(短文的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入詞數)3.不得透露學校、真實姓名及任何個人信息,否則不予評分。Mydearfriends,Allofusarelookingforwardtoabrightfuture._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——盡管氣溫高達40多度,交警們仍在室外訓練。——我們為他們感到驕傲。他們做得很好。考查介詞辨析。above在……上,超過;except除了;beside在旁邊。根據“Thoughthetemperatureisupto...40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestilltrainingoutside.”可知,此處是指溫度超過40度,用介詞above。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:大地震后,數千名志愿者走上街頭向災民分發瓶裝水和食物。考查動詞短語,getout出去;handout分發;putout撲滅;runout用完。觀察句子,結合句意在地震后應該是志愿者向災民分發瓶裝水和食物,故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——格林一家在哪里?——他們去了美國。——他們什么時候去的?考查時態。havegoneto去了,現在完成時態;havebeento去過,現在完成時態;根據“WherearetheGreens?”可知,他們是去了美國,還沒有回來,用現在完成時態,結構為has/have+過去分詞,主語是theGreens,復數形式,故用havegoneto;根據“When...?”可知,此句為一般過去時態,助動詞用did。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我最好的朋友詹姆斯是一個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他。考查形容詞辨析。unusual不尋常的;wild野生的;unbelievable難以置信的;truthful誠實的。根據“Youcanbelievehim.”可知你可以相信他,可見他是一個誠實的男孩。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:下周一大廳將舉辦一場關于科學技術發展的講座。考查一般將來時的被動語態。根據“nextMonday”可知,此句用一般將來時;主語“Alecture”和謂語動詞give是被動關系,應用一般將來時的被動語態,結構為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:組織下面段落中的觀點的方法是什么?考查常識。題中段落含義為“我總是努力做正確的事。我在課堂上認真聽老師講課,有問題時向老師尋求幫助。在周末,我經常幫媽媽做一些家務。我也幫助我的小妹妹做作業。”先全面寫總是努力做正確的事情,后具體些如何做。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:關上你身后的害怕之門,你就會看到成功之門在你面前敞開著。考查動詞時態。根據語境可知,句子為祈使句+and+并列句,并列句謂語應當用一般將來時,表示將來要發生的動作,其結構為willdo。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾米,很抱歉我剛才打破了你的模型船。——沒什么大不了。不要擔心。考查情景交際。Notbad不錯;It’snotagoodidea不是一個好主意;Notbadly但并不嚴重;It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了。根據“I’mverysorry”以及“Don’tworry”可知,此處在安慰對方不要放在心上,沒什么事情。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當Jenny到達他的辦公室時,他正在和他媽媽講電話。考查動詞時態。根據“WhenJennygottohisoffice”可知,時態為過去進行時,結構是“was/weredoing”。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當交通燈變成紅色時,汽車、公共汽車和自行車必須停下來。考查情態動詞。must必須;may可以;need需要;can能,會。根據常識以及“whentrafficlightschangetored.”可知交通燈變成紅色時。車輛必須停下來。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(F)allen【解析】【詳解】句意:暴風雨過后,附近一片狼藉。倒下的樹、破碎的窗戶和垃圾隨處可見。根據“Theneighborhoodwasinamessafterthestorm.”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里指倒下的樹,fallen意為“倒下的”,形容詞作定語,首字母大寫。故填(F)allen。12、Idisagreewithyou.【解析】【詳解】此處可表達為“我不同意你的觀點”,句子用一般現在時,主語是I,謂語動詞用原形;disagreewithsb.“不同意某人的看法”。故填Idisagreewithyou.13、Whatagreattimewehad【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知,本句是感嘆句;分析所給單詞,用“what+a+形容詞+名詞+主謂!”表示,haveagreattime玩得開心,故填Whatagreattimewehad“我們玩得多開心啊”。14、①.It’s②.for③.to④.have【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,此處考查句式:It’sadj.for/ofsb.todosth.,it作形式主語,不定式作真正主語。haveeyecontact“有眼神交流”,固定搭配。此處指“和別人溝通時有眼神交流”這件事是禮貌的,故用介詞for。故填It’s;for;to;have。15、Inmyopinion/Inmyview/Inmypointofview/…【解析】【詳解】對照中英文可知,缺“在我看來”的翻譯,對應的英文是“inmyopinion”或“inmyview”或“inmypointofview”等,又因為在句首,故填Inmyopinion/Inmyview/Inmypointofview/…。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(開放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【導語】本文是Bella和Nancy商討去觀看學校時裝表演的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知,詢問對方打算去做什么,故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday。【2題詳解】根據“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知,認為對方為貧困孩子籌錢的想法非常好,故填Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful。【3題詳解】根據“It’snotfarfromhere”及“Goodidea!”可知,離這不是很遠,所以提出建議要走路過去,故填Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere(開放性回答)。【4題詳解】根據“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow”可知,此處是詢問見面的時間和地點,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet。【5題詳解】根據“Seeyou”可知,此處應說“再見”,故填Seeyouthen/Seeyou。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是ModernTown舉辦美食節的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sep.30th—Oct.7th”可知想美食節期間來度假必須在此時間段。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?”可知想喝德式啤酒,就去MunichRestaurant。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.”可知科學家和消防員可以免費得到一袋餅干,由此推測Mr.Lee可能是消防員或科學家。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Foreightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.”可知我們可以看到美麗的燈籠和美麗的花朵。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。這是ModernTown舉辦美食節的宣傳廣告,由“Welcomevisitors”可知,面向的是游客為主,所以我們可以在報紙的旅游部分看到這些廣告。故選B。18、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了新加坡學生們的生活,一方面,他們的學習壓力很大,他們非常重視學習,因為他們覺得學習對于他們的未來是非常重要的。另一方面,他們的課外生活又非常的豐富多彩。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文的開頭InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture可知,在新加坡很多中學生花費很多時間學習,因為他們認為好的學校教育對于他們未來的成功是很重要的。由此可知選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據劃線單詞所在的句子Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.可知,句中有afterschool,表示放學后,因此這里說的是補習班。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文第三段和第四段中Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.、Hollywoodblockbusters(好萊塢大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem、Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores可知,在空閑時間,他們喜歡聽流行音樂、看電影、去咖啡館、快餐店、購物中心和書店。沒有提到在業余時間做作業。故應選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據短文的最后一段So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.可知,新加坡學生們的生活是不容易的,但是是非常豐富、多彩的。由此可知B選項正確。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇短文給我們介紹了新加坡學生們的生活,第一段介紹的是他們在學校的學習情況;第二段是課外活動,第三段和第四段介紹了他們的空閑時間的活動。因此C選項新加坡學生們的生活最能概括短文的大意。故選C。點睛:這篇短文介紹了新加坡學生的生活,題材接近學生的生活,因此理解短文的大意對于學生們來說是比較簡單的。下面題目的設置非常豐富,有細節理解、詞義猜測、推斷判斷和主旨大意。第2小題是詞義猜測題,我們要根據劃線單詞所在的句子的意思和上下文意進行猜測,因為這句話中提到了afterschool是放學后的課程,因此我們可以猜到,這個生詞的意思是補習的。第5小題是主旨大意題,這需要我們綜合整篇短文的內容進行概括、總結,我們可以把每一段的中心都歸納出來,從而得出整篇短文的大意。19、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價值。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,舊貨日是一個享受使用舊東西的日子。故選C。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是說舊東西是有用的有價值的,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,舊東西可以送到慈善商店,所以處理舊東西的不正確方法是①③④。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認識到舊東西的價值,故選A。20、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個人的愛好以及七個活動或場所的簡介。【1題詳解】根據“Lindaisamusiclover.Shewantstogotoaconcert.”可知琳達是個音樂愛好者。她想去聽音樂會,選項E“音樂會一些上海音樂家將來廣州舉辦音樂會。10月6日在人民體育場”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Timisamiddleschoolstudent.HespeaksEnglishwell.Hewantstotakepartinaspeechcompetition”可知蒂姆是一名中學生。他英語說得很好。他想參加演講比賽,選項A“CCTV英語演講大賽“了望之星”這是給中學生的。每年7月舉行一次。歡迎報名”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Johnisinterestedintheproblemsaboutenvironment.”可知約翰對環境問題很感興趣,選項B“報告史密斯博士將在我們學校給我們做報告。題目是‘人與自然’。周三下午3點在會議室”符合。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“JanedoesnotlikeseeingfilmsonTV.Sheoftenseesafilminthecinema.”可知簡不喜歡在電視上看電影。她經常在電影院看電影,選項C“《亂世佳人》一部著名的好萊塢電影。這個星期天在天河電影院上映”符合。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Jimlikestobreathefreshair.Heisgoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend”可知吉姆喜歡呼吸新鮮空氣。這個周末他打算去野餐,選項F“大福山森林公園一個放松和野餐的好地方。番禺區”符合。故選F。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了人們傳遞信息的方式。我們除了用文字交流,還有許多其他交流方式,如表情、手勢,或者作品、標志等。【1題詳解】句意:當你寫信或打電話時,你的話會傳遞信息。and和;but但是;however然而;or或者。根據“Whenyouwritealettermakeatelephonecall”可知,此處表選擇關系,使用or。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:你認為不用語言就能交流嗎?without沒有;with和;by通過;use使用。根據“Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicate…words?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.”可知,此處詢問不用語言就能交流嗎。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:你眼中的淚水告訴別人你很難過。on在……上;in在……內;out出來;down向下。根據“Tears…youreyestellothersthatyouaresad.”可知,此處指眼中的淚水。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:當你在課堂上舉手時,老師知道你想說什么或問問題。/不填;of……的;to向,不定式符號;and和。根據“theteacherknowsyouwant…say”可知,wanttodo“想要做”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:其他東西也可以提供一些信息,例如,公共汽車站的標志可以幫助你知道乘坐哪輛公共汽車。too太;either也,用于否定句的句尾;aswell也,用于肯定句的句尾;also也,用于肯定句句中。根據“Otherthingscan…givesomeinformation”可知,空位于句中,且為肯定句,使用also。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:其他東西也可以提供一些信息,例如,公共汽車站的標志可以幫助你知道乘坐哪輛公共汽車。togo去;totake乘坐;tohave有;toget得到。根據“helpsyoutoknowwhichbus”可知,此處指乘坐哪輛公共汽車。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你有沒有注意到你周圍有很多標志,你一直都在收到他們的信息?never從不;already已經;ready準備好的;ever曾經。根據“Haveyou…noticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyou”可知,此處為現在完成時,且為一般疑問句,使用ever,詢問曾經有沒有注意到你周圍有很多標志。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:你有沒有注意到你周圍有很多標志,你一直都在收到他們的信息?it它;itself它自己;them它們;themselves它們自己。根據“youreceivemessagesfrom…allthetime”可知,介詞后使用人稱代詞賓格,使用them代指signs。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:藝術家可以用他的繪畫來講述美麗的山脈、藍色的大海和其他許多事情。him他;his他的;their他們的;he他。根據“Anartistcanuse…drawings”可知,此處使用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:它們都幫助我們了解世界上發生了什么。what什么;which哪一個;that用于某些動詞、形容詞和名詞后,引出從句;who誰。根據“Theyallhelpustoknow…isgoingonintheworld.”可知,使用what引導賓語從句,連接詞作主語。故選A。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.(Tomneeded)onehundred(redtickets).2.Byexchangingsomething.3.BeckyThatcher.4.Becausehecouldn’tanswertheeasyquestion

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